Module 2 Public holidays-2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语固定搭配精讲（外研版）

9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Module2】Public holidays 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 found /faund/v.创立：创建 kid /kId/n.小孩；年轻人 pioneer/paIa'nIar)/n.开拓者： since then/smns den/phrase从那band/baend/n.乐队 先驱者 以后 fourth/f:0/num.第四 grow/gr3U/V.种植；栽培 flag /f1egn.旗；旗帜 sixth/sksd/num.第六 corn /ko:n/n.谷物：玉米 until/an'trl/prep./conj.直到…twelfth/welfe/num.第十二 parade /p3'reId/n.游行：列队行 为止 twentieth/'twentiaθ/num.第二 进 off/pf/adv.不上课：休息；不工十 ourselves/,aa'selvz/pron.我们 作 among/月'm则/prep.在…之自己 vacation/va'kerfn/n.假期：假日中；在…之间 lay /ler/v.摆放：放置 seasor/si:Za/n.度假旺季；节期speech/spit/n.演说：讲演 dish/dYn.盘；碟 固定及常见搭配 1.found/faund/v.创立：创建 核心搭配： found a company创办公司 found a school建立学校 be founded in+-年份成立于某年份 精讲： found为及物动词，其过去分词为founded.,常用被动语态表示”被建立”。 例句 The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949. 真题链接： This university was inl919 and has a history of over 100 years.(答案：founded) 2.since then从那以后 核心搭配： since then与现在完成时连用 精讲： 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 该短语表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在，主句谓语动词用现在完成时。 例句： He moved to Beijing in 2010 and has lived there since then. 真题链接： My father started collecting stamps in 2005 and (collect)over500 stamps since then..(答案： has collected 3.until/an'tl/prep./conj.直到…为止 核心搭配： not.until.…直到…才… until now直到现在 精讲： util用于肯定句时，主句动词为延续性动词：用于否定句时，主句动词为短暂性动词，构 成”not.unti'结构。 例句： I didn't go to bed until my mother came back 真题链接： We will wait for you you arrive at the station.(答案：until) 4.off/of/adv.不上课：休息；不工作 核心搭配： have...day off休息…天 be off休假：休息 take a day off请一天假 精讲： off作副词时，常与have/tae搭配表示'休假'，也可直接作表语。 例句： Tomorrow is National Day,so we will be off. 真题链接： My parents usually two days off every week.(答案：have) 5.vacation /ve'ken/n.假期：假日 核心搭配： summer vacation暑假 winter vacation寒假 on vacation在度假 go on vacation去度假 精讲： vacation为可数名词，”在度假'用介词on,区别于holiday(英式英语中更常用)。 例句： We plan to go to the beach on vacation this summer. 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 真题链接： -Where did you go during the ?一I visited my grandparents in the countryside.(答案：vaca- tion) 6.kid /kid/n.小孩：年轻人 核心搭配： young kids小孩子 kid brother/sister弟弟/妹妹 精讲： kid为口语化用词，相当于child.,其复数形式为kids。 例句： The kids are playing happily in the park. 真题链接： These are from Class Three and they are planting trees.(答案：kids) 7.pioneer/.pa3'na(r)/n.开拓者：先驱者 核心搭配： a pioneer in..…领域的先驱 space pioneer太空先驱 精讲： pioneer后常接介词in表示”在某领域的先驱”。 例句： Yuan Longping is a pioneer in hybrid rice research 真题链接： Thomas Edison was a great in the field of electricity..(答案：pioneer) 8.gow/gr3U/V.种植：栽培 核心搭配： grow vegetables种蔬菜 grow flowers种花 grow up长大；成长 精讲： grow作”种植”讲时为及物动词，后接植物类名词；作”成长”讲时为不及物动词。 例句： My grandfather grows many apple trees in his garden. 真题链接： Farmers usually wheat in autumn and harvest it in summer.（答案：grow) 9.corn /kon/n.谷物：玉米 核心搭配： eat corn吃玉米 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 grow corn种玉米 corn field玉米地 精讲： co在英式英语中泛指”谷物”，在美式英语中常特指”玉米”。 例句： The farmers are busy harvesting corn in the field. 真题链接： We can make popcorn from (答案：corn) l0.parade /p3'reId/n.游行；列队行进 核心搭配： hold a parade举行游行 National Day parade国庆游行 精讲： parade为可数名词，常与动词hold搭配表示'举行游行'。 例句： A big parade was held on the street to celebrate the festival. 真题链接： People gathered on the square to watch the (答案：parade) 11.ourselves/,aa'selvz/pron.我们自己 核心搭配： enjoy ourselves玩得开心 by ourselves独自；靠自己 teach ourselves自学 精讲： ourselves是反身代词，用于主语为we的句子中，强调动作的执行者和承受者为同一人。 例句： We should learn to take care of ourselves. 真题链接： We made the model plane all by (答案：ourselves) 12.1ay1e/v.摆放；放置 核心搭配： lay the table摆餐具 lay out布置：展开 lay eggs下蛋（动物） 精讲： lay的过去式和过去分词均为laid,注意与lie(躺，过去式lay)的区别。 例句： My mother is laying the table for dinner. 4 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 真题链接： Please the books on the desk.(答案：lay) 13.dih/dn.盘：碟 核心搭配： wash the dishes洗碗 a dish of一盘… main dish主菜 精讲： dish为可数名词，复数形式为dishes,”洗碗”常用wash the dishes。 例句： After dinner,I usually help my mom wash the dishes. 真题链接： There are three on the table,each with different food.(答案：dishes) 14.speech/spi:tn.演说：讲演 核心搭配： make a speech发表演说 give a speech做演讲 speech contest演讲比赛 精讲： speech为可数名词，”发表演说”常用make/give a speech。 例句： Our headmaster will make a speech at the opening ceremony 真题链接： He won first prize in the school contest. (答案：speech) 综合训练 综合训川练 一、单项选择 1.This famous school was in 1950 and has a long history ·A.found ·B.founded ·C.find ·D.finding 5 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 2.My uncle moved to Shanghai in 2015 and there since then. ·A.lives ·B.lived ·C.has lived ·D.will live 3.We will stay here the rain stops. ·A.when ·B.until ·C.before ·D.after 4.-Why didn't you go to school yesterday? -I a day off because I was ill. ·A.had ·B.took ·C.got ·D.made 5.They usually go to the mountains vacation every summer ·A.in ·B.on ·C.at ·D.with 6.The in the park are flying kites happily. ·A.kid ·B.child ·C.kids ·D.childs 7.Yuan Longping is known as a in agricultural science. 6 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 ·A.pioneer ·B.leader ·C.teacher ·D.doctor 8.My grandparents vegetables in their garden every year. ·A.grow ·B.plant ·C.make ·D.do 9.We can see many soldiers in the on National Day. ·A.party ·B.parade ·C.game ·D.how 10.My parents often tell me to take care of ·A.myself ·B.ourselves ·C.himself ·D.themselves 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The new library was_ (创立)last year and now it has over 10,000 books. 2.He started learning piano at the age of five and has kept practicing (从那以后) 3.You can't watch TV (直到…为止)you finish your homework 4.My father will(休，息)three days next month to visit my grandparents. 5.We plan to go to Sanya during the winter ) 6.These young()are planting trees in the park. 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 7.Edison was a great (先驱者)in the invention of electric lights. 8.Farmers usually (种植)rice in spring in this area, 9.My mother is (摆放)the table for dinner now. 10.The headmaster gave a_ (演讲)about school safety yesterday. 三、首字母填空 1.The People's Republic of China was f in 1949. 2.He went to study abroad in 2018 and hasn't come back s then. 3.Don't leave the classroom u the bell rings. 4.We will have two days o_next week for the Dragon Boat Festival. 5.My family usually goes on v to the beach in August 6.There are many k playing games on the playground. 7.Yuan Longping is called the"Father of Hybrid Rice"and a p in agriculture. 8.My grandfather likes to gflowers in his small garden 9.Please I the books on the shelf after reading them. 10.The students are preparing for the school s contest next month 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.This company (found)in 1998 and has become very successful now. 2.She moved to this city three years ago and(live)here since then. 3.My parents usually(have)one day off every weekend. 4.They(go)on vacation to Japan last summer. 5.The kids(play)football in the park when it started to rain 6.My mother often tells me to learn to take care of(I). 7.Please(lay)the dishes on the table before dinner. 8.The teacher asked us to introduce (we)in English class. 8 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 9.He (make)a speech at the school meeting yesterday. 10.We (enjoy)ourselves at the party last night. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.C 3B4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.A IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.founded 2.since then 3.until 4.have 5.vacation 6.kids 7.pioneer 8.grow 9.lay- ing 10.speech I.首字母填空 1.founded 2.since 3.until 4.off 5.vacation 6.kids 7.pioneer 8.grow 9.lay 10.speech V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.was founded 2.has lived 3.have 4.went 5.were playing 6.myself 7.lay 8.ourselves 9.made 10.enjoyed