Unit 12 Review-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语固定搭配精讲（教科版）

初中教科版 【Unit12 Review】 固定搭配精讲 单元复习 【Unit 12】Review 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 decision/dh'sI3n/m.决定；抉择 natural/naetfral/adj.自然的：天学业 earring/'er四/h.耳环；耳饰 然的：天生的 duty/dju:ti/n.责任；义务：职责 brain/brem/n.大脑：头脑；智力schoolwork/sku:lw3k/hn.功课： 固定及常见搭配 1.decision/d's3n/n.决定；抉择 核心搭配： make a decision做决定 a difficult decision艰难的决定 he decision to do sth.做某事的决定 精讲： decision为可数名词，常用搭配多与“做出、描述决定”相关，动词搭配以make为主。 例句： She has to make a decision about her future study. 真题链接： After thinking for a long time,he finally made his (答案：decision) 2.brain /brem/n.大脑；头脑；智力 核心搭配： use one's brain动脑筋 the human brain人类大脑 have a good brain头脑聪明 精讲： brain表示“大脑”时为可数名词，复数形式brains可指“智力”，常用搭配强调“使用或描述大 脑功能”。 例句： You should use your brain to solve this math problem. 真题链接： The is the most important part of the human body.(答案：brin) 初中教科版 【Unit12 Review】 固定搭配精讲 3.natural/'naetral/adj.自然的：天然的：天生的 核心搭配： natural beauty自然美 natural resources自然资源 be natural for sb.对某人来说是自然的 精讲： natural的名词形式是nature,常用搭配多描述事物的“天然属性”或“自然状态”。 例句： It is natural for children to love playing games 真题链接： We should protect our environment. (答案：natural). 4.schoolwork/'sku:lw3k/n.功课；学业 核心搭配： do schoolwork做功课 finish schoolwork完成学业 heavy schoolwork繁重的功课 精讲： schoolwork为不可数名词，常用搭配与“完成、描述功课”相关动作连用。 例句： She spends two hours doing schoolwork every evening. 真题链接： You should finish your before watching TV.(答案：schoolwork) 5.duty/dju:ti/n.责任；义务：职责 核心搭配： do one's duty尽某人的责任 on duty值班：值日 a sense of duty责任感 精讲： dty为可数名词，常用搭配强调“履行责任”或“责任状态”。 例句： It is our duty to help the old 真题链接： Who is duty today?(答案：on) 6.be born with天生具有（结合natural核心含义） 核心搭配： be born with natural ability天生具有自然能力 be born with a natural talent天生有天赋 精讲： 2 初中教科版 【Unit12 Review】 固定搭配精讲 该短语与natural语义关联紧密，强调“天生具备的自然属性”，无被动语态。 例句： Some people are born with natural musical talent. 真题链接： He a natural gift for drawing.（答案：is born with) 7.make a decision(结合decision核心搭配) 核心搭配： make a wise decision做出明智的决定 have to make a decision不得不做决定 精讲： decision最常用搭配，强调“决策过程”，wise可修饰decision体现理性选择。 例句： You need to make a decision about which club to join. 真题链接： After discussing,they to go hiking.(答案：made a decision) 8.take one's duty seriously认真对待责任（结合duty核心含义） 核心搭配： take duty seriously认真尽责 精讲： 强调对责任的态度，副词seriously修饰动词take,体现“严肃对待职责”。 例句： As a student,you should take your duty seriously. 真题链接： We must our duty seriously.(答案：take) 9.natural environment(结合natural核心搭配) 核心搭配： protect the natural environment保护自然环境 live in a natural environment生活在自然环境中 精讲： natural修饰environment,强调“未受人为破坏的自然环境”。 例句： We should try our best to protect the natural environment. 真题链接： environment is important for human life.(答案：Natural) l0.use brain wisely(结合brain和wisely核心含义) 核心搭配： use brain wisely明智地动脑筋 3 初中教科版 【Unit 12 Review】 固定搭配精讲 精讲： 副词wisely修饰动词use,强调“理性使用大脑解决问题”。 例句： You must use your brain wisely to pass the exam. 真题链接： It's important to your brain wisely.(答案：use) 11.finish schoolwork on time(结合schoolwork核心搭配) 核心搭配： finish schoolwork on time按时完成功课 精讲： on time修饰finish,强调“遵守时间完成学业任务”。 例句： Please finish your schoolwork on time. 真题链接： He always his schoolwork on time.(答案：finishes) l2.sense of duty(结合duty核心搭配) 核心搭配： develop a sense of duty培养责任感 精讲： 名词短语，强调“责任意识的养成”。 例句： Parents should help children develop a sense of duty. 真题链接： A good student has a strong of duty.(答案：sense) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.After thinking for a long time,he finally made his ·A.decide ·B.decision 初中教科版 【Unit12 Review】 固定搭配精讲 ·C.decisions ·D.deciding 2.The is the most important part of the human body. ·A.brain ·B.brains ·C.head ·D.mind 3.We should protect our environment. ·A.nature ·B.natural ·C.naturally ·D.natures 4.You should finish your before watching TV. ·A.schoolwork ·B.schoolworks ·C.homework ·D.homeworks 5.Who is duty today? ·A.in 初中教科版 【Unit12 Review】 固定搭配精讲 ·B.at ·C.on ·D.for 6.He a natural gift for drawing. ·A.is born with ·B.was born with ·C.born with ·D.be born with 7.After discussing,they to go hiking. ·A.made a decision ·B.nake a decision ·C.made decision ·D.make decision 8.We must_ our duty seriously. ·A.take ·B.make ·C.do ·D.have environment is important for human life. 6 初中教科版 【Unit 12 Review】 固定搭配精讲 ·A.Natural ·B.Nature ·C.Naturally ·D.Natures 10.It's important to your brain wisely. ·A.use ·B.take ·C.make ·D.do 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 l.She has to make a_(决定)about her future study. 2.You should use your (大脑)to solve this math problem, 3.Itis_(自然的)for children to love playing games. 4.She spends two hours doing()every evening. 5.It is our (债任)to help the old. 6.Some people are (天生具有)natural musical talent.. 7.You need to (做决定)about which club to join. 8.As a student,you should (认真对待责任). 9.We should try our best to protect the (自然环境) 10.He always his (完成功课)on time. 三、首字母填空 初中教科版 【Unit12 Review】 固定搭配精讲 1.After thinking for a long time,he finally made his d 2.You should use your b to solve this math problem. 3.We should protect our n_ environment. 4.You should finish your s before watching TV. 5.Who is oduty today? 6.He is b w a natural gift for drawing 7.After discussing,they m a d to go hiking. 8.We must t our duty seriously. 9.is important for human life 10.It's important to u your brain wisely. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.After thinking for a long time,he finally made his_ (decide). 2.You should use your(brain)to solve this math problem. 3.Itis」 (nature)for children to love playing games. 4.She spends two hours doing (schoolwork)every evening. 5.It is our (duty)to help the old. 6.Some people are born with natural (music)talent. 7.You need to make a (wise)decision about which club to join 8.As a student,you should take your duty(serious). 9.We should try our best to protect the natural (environment) 10.He always (finish)his schoolwork on time. 参考答案 I单项选择 1B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A 8 初中教科版 【Unit12 Review】 固定搭配精讲 Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.decision 2.brain 3.natural 4.schoolwork 5.duty 6.born with 7.make a decision 8.take one's duty seriously 9.natural environment 10.finish schoolwork I首字母填空 1.decision 2.brain 3.natural 4.schoolwork 5.on 6.born with 7.made decision 8.take 9.Natural 10.use V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.decision 2.brain 3.natural 4.schoolwork 5.duty 6.musical 7.wise 8.seriously 9.environment 10.finishes 9