Module 4 Home alone-2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语固定搭配精讲（外研版）

9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Module4】Home alone 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 platform/'platfo:m/n.月台；站 passenger/'paesind3r)/n.乘客；sofa/'safe/n.沙发 台 旅客 midnight/'midnait/n.午夜；子 neeting/'ni:tn/n.会议；集会address /a'dres/n.地址 夜 miss /mIs/V.未出席；未出现；text message/tekst'mesid3/wake up /werk△p/phrase醒；醒 错过 phrase短信 来 shut/At/v.关上；合上 a couple of /a'kplv/phrase两burn /b3n/v.(使)烧焦；烧毁 lock/lDk/v.n.锁：锁住；锁 个：几个 task /ta:skn.任务：工作 simple/'sImpl/adj.简单的；容actually/'aekt fuli/adv.事实上：business/'bIznas/n.工作：生意 易的 实际上 on business /on 'biznas/phrase clock /klok/n.钟：时钟 unhappy /An'hepi/adj.不高兴出差 Iing/v.鸣响：发出铃声 的：不快乐的 snack/snek/n.点心：小吃 固定及常见搭配 1.miss /mIs/v.未出席；未出现；错过 核心搭配： miss the bus/train错过公交车/火车 miss the meeting错过会议 miss doing sth.错过做某事 精讲： iss作“错过”讲时，后接名词或动名词，不可接动词原形。 例句： If you don't hurry,you'll miss the early bus. 真题链接： He arrived late and the first part of the lecture. (答案：missed) 2.lock /Ipk/v.h.锁；锁住：锁 核心搭配： lock the door/window锁门/锁窗 unlock the door开门锁 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 a lock on the door门上的锁 精讲： lock作动词时强调“用锁锁住”，作名词时指“锁”，其反义词为unlock。 例句： Remember to lock the door before you leave home 真题链接： He couldn't enter the room because he lost the of the door..(答案：lock) 3.wake up /werk Ap/phrase醒；醒来 核心搭配： wake up early早起 wake sb..up叫醒某人 wake up to sth.意识到某事 精讲： 当宾语是代词时，需放在wake和up中间，如wake him up。 例句： My mother wakes me up at 6:30 every morning. 真题链接： Please me at7o'clock tomorrow morning.Idon't want to be late.(答案：wake up) 4.on business/Dn'biznas/phrase出差 核心搭配： go to Shanghai on business去上海出差 be away on business因出差不在 精讲： 该短语表示“因工作原因外出”，区别于for business(为了生意)。 例句： My father has gone to Beijing on business and will return next week. 真题链接： -Where is Mr.Wang?-He has gone to Guangzhou (答案：on business) 5.simple/'smpl/adj.简单的；容易的 核心搭配： a simple question简单的问题 simple English简单英语 as simple as ABC像ABC一样简单 精讲： simple强调“不复杂、易懂”，其副词形式为simply。 例句： You can use simple words to describe the story. 真题链接： 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 This math problem is so that even a child can solve it.(答案：simple) 6.meeting/'mi:t/n.会议；集会 核心搭配： have a meeting开会 attend a meeting参加会议 a staff meeting员工会议 精讲： meeting为可数名词，常用搭配多与“召开、参加”等动作连用。 例句： Our class will have a meeting to discuss the school trip tomorrow. 真题链接： The teachers' will start at3o'clock this afternoon.(答案：mneeting） 7.address/a'dres/n.地址 核心搭配： write down the address写下地址 an email address电子邮箱地址 ask for sb.’s address询问某人的地址 精讲： address可指“邮寄地址”或“电子邮箱地址”，注意发音：作名词时重音在前/'edes,作动词 “演讲”时重音在后l'cres。 例句： Please tell me your home address and I will send you the invitation. 真题链接： -Could you tell me your email?I want to send you some photos.-Sure,it's lily@163.com (答案：address) 8.ing/v.鸣响；发出铃声 核心搭配： the doorbell rings门铃响了 ring sb.(up)给某人打电话 ring for help按铃求助 精讲： ring的过去式为rang,过去分词为ung:作“打电话”讲时，up可省略。 例句： The telephone rang while I was doing my homework. 真题链接： I was watching TV when the doorbell (答案：rang) 9.passenger/'paesmd3a()/n.乘客；旅客 3 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 核心搭配： train passengers火车乘客 passenger seat副驾驶座 a passenger on the bus公交车上的乘客 精讲： passenger为可数名词，常用搭配与交通工具连用，表示“交通工具上的乘客”。 例句： All passengers must fasten their seat belts before the plane takes off. 真题链接： The bus driver asked the to get off at the next stop.(答案：passengers） 10.snack/snek/n.点心；小吃 核心搭配： have a snack吃，点心 snack bar小吃店 healthy snacks健康小吃 精讲： sack可指正餐之间的“小食”，也可指“零食”。 例句： We bought some snacks before watching the movie. 真题链接： There is a bar near our school.We often buy ice cream there after class.(snack) 11.a couple of/A'kApl av/phrase两个：几个 核心搭配： a couple of days几天 a couple of books几本书 a couple of friends几个朋友 精讲： 该短语表示“不确定的少量”，后接可数名词复数，相当于several。 例句： I need to borrow a couple of pens from you. 真题链接： My uncle will stay in our house for weeks.(答案：a couple of) l2.text message/tekst'mesid/phrase短信 核心搭配： send a text message发短信 receive a text message收到短信 reply to a text message回复短信 精讲： 4 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 text message为可数名词短语，其复数形式为text messages。 例句： My mother often sends me text messages to ask about my study. 真题链接： -How did you tell her the news?-I sent her a (答案：text message) 综合训练 综合训练 一、单项选择 1.If you don't hurry,you'llthe last bus home. ·A.catch ·B.miss ·C.take ·D.get 2.My father has gone to Shanghai and will return next Monday. ·A.on business ·B.for fun ·C.in time ·D.at first 3.Please me at 6:00 tomorrow morning.I need to catch the early train. ·A.wake;up ·B.put;up J 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 ·C.get;up ·D.pick,up 4.The math problem is so that even a primary school student can solve it. ·A.difficult ·B.simple ·C.boring ·D.interesting 5.Don't forget to the door before you leave the house. ·A.open ·B.unlock ·C.lock ·D.close 6.He arrived late and the first 10 minutes of the lecture. ·A.missed ·B.lost ·C.forgot ·D.left 7.We need to buy apples for the party this evening ·A.a little 6 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲 ·B.afew ·C.a couple of ·D.much 8.-How did you tell her the news? -I sent her a. ·A.letter ·B.text message ·C.email ·D.postcard 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.My mother often (叫醒)me up at7:00 every morning 2.Mr.Li is away (出差)and won't be back until next week, 3.Please write down your home (地址)on this piece of paper.. 4.There are many (乘客)waiting for the bus at the station. 5.We bought some (小吃)before watching the movie last night. 6.The doorbell (while I was cooking dinner. 三、首字母填空 1.You'll m the train if you don't start now. 2.My uncle will stay in Beijing for a c of weeks. 3.Remember to Ithe door when you go out. 4.She sent me atmessage to say she would be late. 5.There's a sbar near our school where we often buy ice cream. > 9年级全一册外研 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 6.All p must show their tickets before getting on the plane. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He missed (watch)the football match because he was late. 2.My father has gone to Guangzhou on(busy). 3.This question is so(simply)that everyone can answer it. 4.Could you please wake(he)up?It'stime for class. 5.We need to buy a couple of(snack)for the trip. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B Ⅱ根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.wakes 2.on business 3.address 4.passengers 5.snacks 6.rang I.首字母填空 1.miss 2.couple 3.lock 4.text 5.snack 6.passengers V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.watching 2.business 3.simple 4.him 5.snacks P