内容正文:
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
寒假专版
【Unit6】When was it invented?
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
heel /hi:lVn.鞋跟;足跟
欢迎;普及
the Olympics/A'limpiks/奥林
scoop/Sklp/n.勺;铲子
doubt/dat/n.疑惑;疑问v.怀匹克运动会
electricity/,lek'trIsatr/n.电;电疑
Canadian /k‘neidran/adj.加拿
能
without doubt毫无疑问;的确
大的:加拿大人的.n.加拿大人
style/sta/n.样式,款式
fridge/frId3n.冰箱
divide/d'vaid/v.分开;分散
project/'pDd3ekt,/'pra:d3ekt/low/1a/adj.低的;矮的
divide.into把...分开
n.项目;工程
somebody/'sAmbadi/pron.某人basket/ba:skIt/,/'baeskIt/.n.篮:
pleasure/'ple3a(r)/n.高兴;愉n.重要人物
筐
快
wolf[wolf]n.狼
not…but also…不但…而且
zipper/'zIpa)/n.(仁zip)拉链:warn[wn]v.警告;告诫
拉锁
translate /traens‘let/v.翻译
look up to钦佩;仰慕
daily/'del/adj.每日的:日常lock/ok,/Ia:k/v.锁上;锁住n.hero/hiarau/,hnra/n.英雄:男
的
锁
主角
have a point有道理
ring[ry]n.钟声;铃声v.打电professional /pra'fenl/adj.职
website/'websaIt/n.网站
话
业的:专业的
pioneer/.pa3'nIa/n.先锋;先驱earthquake/'3:r)kwek/n.地nearly/nali/adv.几乎
list /lst/V.列表:列清单n.名震
Berlin /b3:(r)ln/柏林(德国城
单:清单
sudden/'sAdan/adj.突然(的)市)
mention/'menn/v.提到;说到all of a sudden突然,猛地
NBA (National Basketball Asso-
spread[spred]v.传播;展开:蔓bell /bel/n.钟(声):铃(声)
ciation)国家篮球协会(美国职
延
biscuit/'biskit/n.饼干
业篮球联赛)
by accident偶然;意外地
cookie/‘kk/n.曲奇饼干
CBA (China Basketball Associa-
accidental[,eksr'dentl]adj.意nusical/'mju:zkl/adj.音乐的:tion)中国篮球协会(中国职业
外的:偶然的
有音乐天赋的
篮球联赛)
ruler/ul/n.统治者;支配者instrument/'instramant/n.器Roy /ror/罗伊(男名)
boil /boil/v.煮沸;烧开
械:仪器:工具
Whitcomb Judson /'witkam
remain'mem/v.保持不变;剩crispy/‘kIsp/adj.脆的;酥脆'dAds3n/惠特科姆·贾德森
余
的
Ruby/'rub/鲁比(女名)
sage[sed3]n.圣人;智者
salty/'so:lt/adj.咸的
Thomas Watson /'tpmas 'wpt-
national/'naefnal/adj.国家的;sour/'saar)/adj.酸的;有酸味sn/托马斯·沃森
民族的
的
George Crum /d33:(r)d3 krAm/
trade /trerd/n.贸易;交易V.做by mistake错误地;无意中
乔治·克拉姆
买卖;从事贸易
customer/kAstama(r)/n.顾客;James Naismith/d3eImz'heIS
popularity/,pDpj心'lart/n.受客户
m/詹姆斯·奈史密斯
固定及常见搭配
.
project/"prod3ekt/,/'pra:dekt/n.项目;工程
核心搭配:
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
do a project做一个项目
school project学校项目
science project科学项目
精讲:
project为可数名词,常用于描述学生或团队完成的课题任务。
例句:
We need to finish the school project by Friday.
真题链接:
Our class will do a
about environmental protection.(答案:project)
2.by accident偶然;意外地
核心搭配:
happen by accident偶然发生
discover by accident偶然发现
精讲:
该短语在句中作状语,强调事件的突发性,区别于on purpose(故意地)。
例句:
Tea was invented by accident thousands of years ago.
真题链接:
I met my old friend
in the street yesterday.(答案:by accident)
3.remain/r'mem/v.保持不变;剩余
核心搭配:
remain silent保持沉默
remain seated保持坐着
remain+adj.保持某种状态
精讲:
remain作系动词时后接形容词,作实义动词时可接名词或不定式。
例句:
Please remain quiet in the library.
真题链接:
After the party,only a few guests
(remain)in the room.(答案:remained)
4.doubt/dat/n.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑
核心搭配:
have no doubt毫无疑间
doubt whether/if怀疑是否…
without doubt毫无疑问
精讲:
doubt作动词时,肯定句中接whether/if,否定句中接that。
例句:
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
I doubt if he can finish the work on time
真题链接:
she is one of the best students in our class.(答案:Without doubt)
5.
divide/dr'vard/v.分开:分散
核心搭配:
divide..into.把…分成…
divide between/.among在…之间分配
精讲:
divide into强调将整体拆分为部分,常与数字或类别连用。
例句:
The teacher divided the class into four groups.
真题链接:
We can
the problem
two parts to solve it..(答案:divide;:into)
6.look up to钦佩:仰慕
核心搭配:
look up to sb.钦佩某人
look up to sb.as把某人视为…
精讲:
该短语后接表示人的名词或代词,宾语通常为榜样式人物。
例句:
Many young people look up to basketball heroes like Yao Ming.
真题链接:
Children usually
their parents when they are young.(答案:look up to)
7.by mistake错误地;无意中
核心搭配:
take...by mistake错拿…
do sth.by mistake误做某事
精讲:
by mistake表示因疏忽导致的错误行为,常与动词take,put等连用。
例句:
I took her bag by mistake yesterday.
真题链接:
He added salt to the soup
so it was too salty..(答案:by mistake)
8.spread/spred/v.传播;展开;蔓延
核心搭配:
spread quickly快速传播
spread out展开;铺开
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
spread the news传播消息
精讲:
spread的过去式和过去分词均为spread,可用于描述疾病、信息等的扩散。
例句:
The fire spread quickly through the forest
真题链接:
The news of his success
(spread)all over the school soon.(答案:spread)
9.warn /wo:n/V.警告:告诫
核心搭配:
warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事
warn sb.not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事
warn about提醒注意…
精讲:
wam后接不定式作宾语补足语,否定形式在不定式前加not。
例句:
The teacher warned us not to swim in the river.
真题链接:
The sign
(warm)people to keep away from the dangerous area.(答案:warns)
l0.translate/traens'lert/v.翻译
核心搭配:
translate.into.把…翻译成…
translate for sb.为某人翻译
精讲:
translate后接语言类名词时,需用介词into引出目标语言。
例句:
Can you translate this sentence into English?
真题链接:
It's difficult to
ancient poems
other languages.(答案:translate;into)
ll.t如ade /treid/n.贸易;交易v.做买卖
核心搭配:
international trade国际贸易
trade with sb.与某人交易
trade in做…生意
精讲:
rade作名词时可与形容词搭配,作动词时常用trade with表示对象。
例句:
China does a lot of trade with European countries.
真题链接:
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
The Silk Road was an important route for
(tade)in ancient times..(答案:trade)
12.sudden/'sden/adj.突然(的)
核心搭配:
a sudden noise突然的噪音
all of a sudden突然:猛地
sudden change突然的变化
精讲:
sudden的副词形式为suddenly,all of a sudden相当于suddenly,在句中作状语。
例句:
All of a sudden,the lights went out in the room.
真题链接:
(sudden)rainstorm stopped us from going out.(答案:sudden)
13.1 ock /Ipk/V.锁上;锁住n.锁
核心搭配:
lock the door锁门
lock sth.up把…锁起来
a broken lock坏锁
精讲:
10ck作动词时可接名词作宾语,作名词时常用形容词修饰。
例句:
Don't forget to lock the door when you leave.
真题链接:
He
(lock)his bike and went into the shop.(答案:locked)
l4.popularity/.pDpj心'lert/n.受欢迎;普及
核心搭配:
gain popularity变得流行
the popularity of.…的普及
enjoy great popularity广受欢迎
精讲:
popularity是不可数名词,常与动词gain,increase或形容词great搭配。
例句:
The popularity of smartphones has changed our daily life
真题链接:
The
(popular)of basketball has risen around the world.(答案:popularity)
综合训练
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.Our class will do a about environmental protection next month.
·A.project
·B.problem
·C.program
·D.promise
2.Tea was invented
accident thousands of years ago
·A.in
·B.by
·C.on
·D.with
3.Please
silent during the exam.
·A.kecp
·B.remain
·C.stay
·D.make
4.1
if he can finish the work on time.
·A.think
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
·B.believe
·C.doubt
·D.hope
5.The teacher
the class into four groups for the discussion.
·A.divided
·B.separated
·C.shared
·D.cut
6.Many young people
up to basketball heroes like Yao Ming.
·A.look
·B.take
·C.put
·D.get
7.He took my penmistake yesterday.
·A.by
·B.in
·C.with
·D.for
8.The news of his success
all over the school soon
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
·A.spread
·B.spreads
·C.spreaded
·D.spreading
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Without
(疑间),she is one of the best students in our class.
2.Can you
(翻译)this sentence into English?
3.The Silk Road was an important route for
(贸易)in ancient times.
4.A
(突然的)rainstorm stopped us from going out,
5.Don'tforget to
(the door when you leave.
三、首字母填空
1.The p of smartphones has changed our daily life.
2.The sign w people to keep away from the dangerous area.
3.All of a s,the lights went out in the room
4.We can d
the problem into two parts to solve it.
5.Children usually 1up to their parents when they are young.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.After the party,only a few guests
(remain)in the room.
2.He added salt to the soup
(mistake),so it was too salty.
3.The popularity of basketball has
(rise)around the world.
4.Please remain(quiet)in the library.
5.We need to finish the school(project)by Friday
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2B3.B4.C5.A6.A7.A8.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.doubt 2translate 3 trade
4.sudden 5lock
I.首字母填空
1.popularity 2.warns 3.sudden 4.divide 5.look
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.remained 2.by mistake 3.risen 4.quiet 5.project
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