内容正文:
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
寒假专版
【Unit5】Vhat are the shirts made of?
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
chopstick /tfopstik/,/'tfa:pstik/n.
product /'prDdAkt/,/'pra:dAkt/n.competitor /kam'petrta(r)/n.
筷子
产品;制品
赛者:竞争者
coin /kpin/n.硬币
rance /fra:nsl,/fraens/法国
its/its/adj.它的
fork /fo:(rkn.餐叉,叉子
no matter不论,无论
form/fo:rm/n.形式;类型
blouse/blavz/,.blaus/n.(女士)local/'1 laukl/adj..当地的;本地clay /kler/n.黏土;陶土
短上衣:衬衫
的
celebration/selr'brei fn/n.庆典;
silver/slva(r)/n.银,银器:adj.brand /braend/n.品牌;牌子
庆祝活动
银色的
avoid/'vDId/v.避免:回避
balloon /balu:n/n.气球
glass/glas,/glaes/n.玻璃
handbag/haendbeg/n.小手提paper cutting剪纸
cotton/'kptn/,/katn/n.棉:棉花包
scissors/'sz()z/n.(pl.)剪刀
steel/sti:l/n.钢:钢铁
mobile/'maubar/a.可移的;非lively/'lavl/a.生气勃勃的;(色
fair/fea(r)/,fer/n.展览会;交易固定的
彩)鲜艳的
会
everyday'evride/adj.每天的;fairy tale/'fer,tel/n.童话故事
environmental/m,varen'mentl//日常的
historical /hr'stprikl/adj.(有关)
adj.自然环境的;有关环境的boss[bDsn.老板;上司
历史的
grass/gra:s,/gres/n.草;草地Germany/'d33:)man/n.德国
heat /hi:t/n.热;高温v.加热:
leaf /li:f/n.(pl.leaves/li:vz)叶,surface/'s3:)fis/n.表面:表层变热
叶子
material /matraral/n.材料;原polish/'pDl.磨光:修改;润
produce /pra'dju:s/,/pra'du:s/v.
色
生产:制造;出产
punish/'p/V.处罚;惩罚
complete/kam‘pli:t/v.完成
widely/‘wardl/adv.广泛地:普traffic/'traefik/n.交通:路上行South Korea/ka'ri:a/韩国
遍地
驶的车辆
Switzerland/'swItsa()land/瑞士
be known for以…闻名;为人postman/'paustman/n.邮递员San Francisco/,saen fr3n'sIskao/
知晓
ca即kep/n.(尤指有帽舌的)帽圣弗朗西斯科(金山,美国城市)
process/pr3Uses/V.加工;处理子
Marcus/ma:(r)ks马库斯(男
n.过程
glove/glAv/n.(分手指的)手套名)
pack /paek/v.包装;装箱
international/,Inta®'naefnal/adj.Pam /paem/帕姆(女名)
business/'biznas/n.生意:商业国际的
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
,C版固定搭配精讲
固定及常见搭配
1.
produce /pra'dju:s.生产;制造;出产
核心搭配:
produce goods生产商品
produce crops种植庄稼
be produced in+地点产于某地
精讲:
作动词时重音在第二音节,意为“生产”:作名词(农产品)时重音在第一音节/pDdu:s。
例句:
This factory produces cars for the whole country.
真题链接:
Tea is
_in many parts of China.(答案:produced)
2.be known for以…闻名;为人知晓
核心搭配:
be known for+特征/技能因…而闻名
be known as+身份/职业作为…而闻名
精讲:
for后接原因或特长,as后接身份,两者不可混淆。
例句:
China is known for its long history and rich culture.
真题链接:
Paris is known
the City of Light.(答案:as)
3.avoid/'VDId/v.避免:回避
核心搭配:
avoid doing sth.避免做某事
avoid sb./sth.避开某人/某物
精讲:
avoid后接动名词,不能接动词原形,是中考高频考点。
例句:
You should avoid making mistakes in your homework.
真题链接:
Remember to avoid
(talk)loudly in the library..(答案:talking)
4.process/'prauses/,v.加工;处理;n.过程
核心搭配:
process food加工食品
the process of…的过程
go through a process经历一个过程
2
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
精讲:
作动词时意为“加工”,作名词时强调“步骤或流程”。
例句:
It takes a long time to process tea leaves.
真题链接:
We learned about the
of making paper in class.(答案:process)
5.everyday/'evride/adj.每天的:日常的
核心搭配:
everyday life日常生活
everyday English日常英语
everyday objects日常用品
精讲:
everyday是形容词,只能作定语;every day是副词短语,作状语。
例句:
We should practice everyday English in our daily life
真题链接:
This dictionary is very useful for
communication.(答案:everyday)
6.l0okup查阅;向上看
核心搭配:
look up a word in the dictionary查字典
look up at the sky抬头看天空
精讲:
作“查阅”时,宾语为具体内容(如单词),不能直接说look up the dictionary。
例句:
If you don't know the word,look it up in the dictionary.
真题链接:
You can
the new words in the dictionary when you read.(答案:look up)
7.material /m3'tar/n.材料;原料
核心搭配:
raw material原材料
building materials建筑材料
environmental materials环保材料
精讲:
material为可数名词,常用复数形式表示“多种材料”。
例句:
This coat is made of cotton material.
真题链接:
We need to collect some recycled_for the art project..(答案:materials)
3
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
8.be made of由…制成(能看出原材料)
核心搭配:
be made of wood由木头制成
be made from由…制成(看不出原材料)
精讲:
of强调物理变化,from强调化学变化,需根据语境区分。
例句:
The desk is made of wood.
真题链接:
Paper is made
wood.
(答案:from)
9.local/'laokl/ad.当地的:本地的
核心搭配:
local people当地人
local food当地食物
local culture本土文化
精讲:
local修饰名词,强调“区域性”,反义词为international。
例句:
We should support local businesses.
真题链接:
Many tourists like to try
specialities when traveling.(答案:local)
10.mobile/'maubarl/adj.可移动的;非固定的
核心搭配:
mobile phone手机
mobile payment移动支付
mobile library流动图书馆
精讲:
mobile作定语时,多与科技或便捷性相关事物搭配。
例句:
Nowadays,mobile phones are very popular all over the world.
真题链接:
phones have changed the way we communicate.(答案:Mobile)
l1.complete /kam'pli:tw.完成;adj.完整的
核心搭配:
complete the task完成任务
complete the homework完成作业
a complete sentence一个完整的句子
精讲:
4
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
作动词时强调“达成目标”,作形容词时强调“全面性”。
例句:
You must complete the project before Friday.
真题链接:
He spent three hours
the model plane.(答案:completing)
12.tr affic/'tr aefik/n.交通;路上行驶的车辆
核心搭配:
heavy traffic交通拥堵
traffic lights交通信号灯
traffic rules交通规则
精讲:
traffic为不可数名词,不能加s,常用“heavy/light'”修饰。
例句:
There is always heavy traffic during rush hour.
真题链接:
You must follow the rules when crossing the road.
(答案:traffic)
13.form /f:()m/m.形式;类型
核心搭配:
in the form of以…形式
a form of art一种艺术形式
fill in a form填写表格
精讲:
fom作“形式”时,常与in搭配:作“表格”时,与fill in连用。
例句:
Help can come in many forms.
真题链接:
Please fill in this
with your personal information.(答案:form)
14.heat /hi:t/h.热;高温:v.加热
核心搭配:
heat up加热
the heat of summer夏日的炎热
give off heat散发热量
精讲:
作名词时不可数,作动词时强调“提升温度”。
例句:
You need to heat the water before making tea.
真题链接:
The sun gives us light and
(答案:heat)
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.Tea is in many regions of China.
·A.produced
·B.produce
·C.producing
·D.to produce
2.Paris is known
the”City of Light'”.
·A.for
·B.as
·c.by
·D.with
3.Remember to avoid
noise in the library.
·A.make
·B.to make
·C.naking
·D.made
4.The
of making paper involves several steps.
6
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
·A.process
·B.produce
·C.fom
·D.heat
5.This dictionary is useful for
communication
·A.every day
·B.everyday
·C.each day
·D.eachday
6.You should
the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.
·A.look fo1
·B.look after
·C.lookup
·D.look out
7.The desk is made wood,so we can see the original material
·A.of
·B.fiom
·C.in
·D.by
7
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
8.We must follow the rules when crossing the road.
·A.traffic
·B.transport
·C.travel
·D.train
9.Please fill in this
with your name and address.
·A.fom
·B.process
·C.material
·D.heat
10.The sun gives us light and.
in summer.
·A.hot
·B.heat
·C.heating
·D.heats
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.This factory
(生产)cars for the whole country.
2.China is
(以…闻名)its long history and culture.
3.You need to
(加工)the food before eating it.
4.We use
(日常英语)in our daily conversations.
P
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
5.The coat is made of cotton
(材料).
6.Mobile
(支付)is very popular in modern life
7.He spent two hours.
(完成)his homework.
8.There is heavy()during rush hour in the city.
三、首字母填空
1.We should a
making mistakes in our exams.
2.The process of making tea l a long time.
3.Local p are sold in the market every morning.
4.Please 1 up the new word in the dictionary.
5.The room was filled with the h from the fire.
6.This is a c sentence with a subject and a verb
7.The material is p in Suzhou,a famous city in China.
8.Everyday life includes many simple and common a_
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.My mother often heats the food before (eat)it.
2.The(produce)of this factory are sold all over the world.
3.Avoid
(talk)loudly in the classroom.
4.It takes a long time to(process)the raw materials.
5.We need
(complete)the task before Friday.
6.The
(local)people are friendly to visitors.
7.This is an
(everyday)object we use at home.
8.She filled in the
(form)with her personal information.
参考答案
9
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
I.单项选择
1.A2B
3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.A10B
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.produces
2known for 3.process
4.everyday English 5.material
6.payment
7.completing 8.traffic
I首字母填空
1.avoid 2.takes 3.products 4.look 5.heat
6.complete
7.produced 8.activities
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.eating 2.products 3.talking 4.process
5.to complete
6.local 7.everyday 8.form
10