精品解析：河北武强中学2025-2026学年上学期期末综合质量监测高二英语试题

武强中学2025—2026学年度上学期期末综合素质监测 高二英语试题 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Let me help you carry those bags, ma’am. W: Oh, thanks. But my apartment is next to the Grand Hotel. Two more blocks to go. M: That’s fine. My school is just in that direction. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman probably go to her friend’s? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Catherine, where are you going? Do you need a ride? W: No, thanks. I am riding to my friend’s. I used to take a bus, but I need to get some exercise. M: All right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man promise the woman? A. Wedding photos. B. A graduation party. C. A lunch out. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Brian, would you come to my graduation party next Saturday? M: I appreciate it, but I have a wedding to attend that day. I’ll make it up to you by taking you out for lunch later. W: OK. I’ll take photos so as not to see what you miss out on. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s attitude towards the professor’s response? A. Unclear. B. Understanding. C. Supportive. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: In the history class yesterday, the professor asked a question. I raised my hand. But the professor just answered his own question and continued with the lecture. W: Well, in a big room, it’s possible he didn’t notice you. Or maybe he was trying to save time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the man’s suggestion about? A. Practice time. B. A healthy lifestyle. C. Weekend plans. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been listening to you play the piano for a while. And it’s fine during the weekdays for I’m up at 7 a.m. On the weekends. I’d appreciate it if you could hold off until 9 a.m. W: No problem. I’ll put it off until 10 a.m. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Write an article. B. Buy some pizza. C. Help with editing. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Lucas, I signed up for a computer class for senior citizens. M: That’s great. How do you feel about it? W: It’s been really fun. I’m just learning the basics right now. M: Do you get homework? W: Yes, we have to type a short article about self-introduction. M: Do you need any help? W: Actually, I’m not confident about editing yet. M: I will come over tonight. Shall I buy some pizza for you and dad? W: No, I’ll make some today. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did the woman have to move seats? A. To have a good view. B. To avoid noisy people. C. To sit comfortably. 9. What surprised the man about the lecture? A. Job market. B. The tough job. C. Work pressure. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of the talk, Judy? W: I think it was good. But I had to move my seats. M: Were the people beside you chatting or something? W: No. I went early so I got a seat, but a tall guy sat right in front of me! M: Well, it’s hard to see through people’s heads. W: Yes. Anyway, I think the lecture was interesting, especially what the speaker said about the job market. M: Me too. I mean we know we’re going into a tough field but it turns out there are a lot of jobs that we didn’t even think of. W: Yeah, I wasn’t expecting so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the woman unwilling to keep a dog? A. She doesn’t like it. B. There’s no room for it. C. She is too busy to walk it. 11. How does the woman find spiders? A. Dangerous. B. Quiet. C. Interesting. 12. What animal does the woman seem to be interested in? A. Cats. B. Snakes. C. Ants. 13. What is the woman likely to do? A. Seek information online. B. Shop at another store. C. Buy a pet right away. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m thinking about getting a pet. Can you give me some advice? M: How much time can you spend looking after your pet? W: I’m really busy, so I can’t feed a dog. I don’t have time to walk it every day. M: You are right. W: Actually, I don’t want a pet with long hair, like a cat or a dog. I don’t want a pet that could be dangerous, either, like a spider or a snake. M: How about ants? They are easy to look after. Come here and have a look. You only need to put the ants into a glass box. The box is filled with special soil, so you don’t need to feed them. The most interesting part is that you can watch the ants digging roads in the soil. W: It sounds good. Do you sell both the ants and the box? M: Yes. W: How many ants should I get at least? M: Eight at least. They can live three to six months. W: Thanks a lot. I will find out more online and come here next week. M: That’s fine. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did many people do when they first saw real books according to the man? A. They bought them. B. They refused them. C. They asked someone to read them. 15. What does the woman want to learn about? A. How to protect her eyes. B. Where to get Jane Austen novels. C. How e-readers work. 16. What will the man do in the following days? A. Read some e-books. B. Travel for business. C. Study with the woman. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Wait for Grist. B. Buy her favorite novel. C. Experience the e-reader. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at my new e-book reader. W: Oh, it’s nice, but I’d never get used to it. M: You should try it A lot of people just don’t like progress. I’m sure the first people to see real books said that stories should be told by storytellers and heard by listeners around a fire. Things change. W: Well, how does it work? Isn’t it like reading a big PDF document on your computer? When I have to do that, my eyes get so tired. I can’t imagine what it would be like to read a Jane Austen novel in that way. M: No! There isn’t a light on it like a computer has, so it doesn’t tire your eyes. W: Huh, I never realized that. How do you put books on it? M: I just buy books for it online and they get delivered straight to the reader. W: By e-mail? M: Yeah. It’s very convenient. Listen, I’m going out on business for a few days. I’ll leave this e-book reader with you. It’s got the latest Grist novel on it, the one you wanted to read. See if you get on with it. W: Thanks. I can’t wait to see what it’s like. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What can visitors do in autumn? A. Watch whales. B. Visit artists. C. Go to cafes. 19. What is true about the Pacific Ocean Park? A. It was built in the 1970s. B. It saves sea lions. C. It’s a pay-to-enter park. 20. What special activities does the Pageant of the Masters provide? A. Guided Tours. B. Music performances. C. Painting shows. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, everyone. Today, I’ll tell you something about South Orange Town. Located along the Pacific coast in Southern California, the town attracts a few million visitors a year. It is known for its artist community, seaside village atmosphere, and beautiful beaches. Much of the town’s beauty is natural. You can see giant blue whales rise onto the sea surface in summer and fall. In the winter season, you can explore the galleries and cafes along the seaside streets. You can also get close to the local wildlife in the Pacific Ocean Park. This is where injured sea lions that were saved and cared for before being returned to the wild. The small, family-friendly park, which opened in the 1970s, was the first of its kind in California, and entrance is free. Every summer, the town hosts many popular events. The Festival of Arts is one of them, featuring not only the paintings of over 100 local artists, but also live music. Its sister event, the Pageant of the Masters, even provides attractive outdoor guided tours. 第二部分:阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Silk Road Tour The Silk Road, a business and trade route, originates (起源) from the ancient China and connects with the Asian, African and European countries. Our well-designed Silk Road tour package will never let you down. Departure City: Shanghai Guide & Driver; an English-speaking guide, an experienced driver with an air-conditioned vehicle Meals: 12 western buffet (自助餐), 6 lunches Tour Highlights ●Must-see sights in China -Terracotta Warriors, Famen Temple, the Mogao Caves, Maiji Caves and Jiayuguan Pass ●Trace the Silk Road back to over 2,000 years ago & learn about the culture and history ●Marvel (大为赞叹) at the art treasure — the Mogao Caves & enjoy exciting camel riding in the Gobi Desert We Guarantee 100% No Shopping Stops! Tour Prices Tour Prices of Luxury (豪华) Hotels 2-3 travelers 4-5 travelers 6-9 travelers $ 3,749 $ 3,299 $ 2,939 Tour Prices with Standard (标准) Hotels 2 -3 travelers 4-5 travelers 6-9 travelers $ 3,479 $ 3,029 $ 2,669 ●Prices are per person in US Dollars. ●Any parts of the tour length, activities or hotels can be tailored to your individual interest. Are you ready to follow the footsteps of the ancients to explore this mysterious land now? 21. What will people do on the tour? A. Do a lot of shopping. B. Stay a few nights in caves. C. Enjoy the famous ancient sights . D. Ride on camels all the way. 22. How much will a tourist with two kids pay for a better hotel ? A. $ 3,479. B. $ 11,247. C. $ 3,749. D. $ 7,498. 23. Why does the author write the passage? A. To try to make the Silk Road known. B. To introduce the Silk Road to the readers. C. To stress the importance of the Silk Road. D. To attract tourists to take the Silk Road tour. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍最佳丝绸之路之旅的行程安排、特色、价格等，以吸引游客报名参加该旅行。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tour Highlights”部分中的“●Must-see sights in China — Terracotta Warriors, Famen Temple, the Mogao Caves, Maiji Caves and Jiayuguan Pass(●中国必看景点——兵马俑、法门寺、莫高窟、麦积山石窟和嘉峪关)”可知，人们在旅途中会欣赏著名的古代景点。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tour Prices of Luxury (豪华) Hotels”部分可知，2-3名旅客住豪华酒店时，每人价格是3749美元，所以一名游客带着两个孩子住更好的酒店（豪华酒店）需支付3749×3 = 11247美元。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章开篇介绍丝绸之路之旅不会让人失望，接着介绍旅行的出发城市、导游司机、餐饮、亮点、价格等，最后询问“Are you ready to follow the footsteps of the ancients to explore this mysterious land now?(你准备好跟随古人的脚步去探索这片神秘的土地了吗？)”，由此可知，作者写这篇文章是为了吸引游客参加丝绸之路之旅。故选D项。 B Sometimes there’s nothing better than the “rush” you feel when you’re going at high speeds, or the wonder of going somewhere new and different, climbing a mountain or enjoying extreme sports like snowboarding. These are the adventures we “thrill seekers (寻找刺激的人)” live for. But sometimes we also need to know when to slow down. Recently, I went quad biking (摩托车越野), or ATV driving, on a track in the mountains. After a brief instructional exercise and what seemed like lots of waiting, we put on our helmets (头盔), started our engines and got onto the track. The sound of the engine was exciting. As I got more confident, I couldn’t help overtaking other drivers whenever I got the chance. Finally, the way forward opened up and I went ahead of the others. I turned toward a small hill and raced down. As I soon found out, this was a big mistake. My ATV turned over at full speed. Luckily, I knew it was happening and pushed myself out of the way of the falling ATV. If I had not, I probably would have broken my leg beneath the weight of the ATV or even lost it. I might have even broken my neck. It ended up turning out fine, apart from some soreness (疼痛) in my chest for a week or so. This was a surprise for my friend. After seeing the accident, he said to me, “Dude, I thought you were dead.” Perhaps I could have very well died, if I hadn’t been lucky that day. That event was one I’ll always remember for the adventure and the near-death experience. It’s good to be adventurous, but it’s still really important to be wise and careful too. So, go on adventures, but be smart while you’ re on them! 24. What did the author do before starting his quad biking adventure? A. He checked his ATV again and again. B. He received some instruction and waited. C. He made a personal survey of the track. D. He shared his experience with other drivers. 25. What happened when the author tried to race down a small hill? A. He lost control of his ATV. B. He slowed down his speed. C. He broke his neck and leg. D. He hit his friend’s ATV. 26. How would you describe the author? A. Bold and careful. B. Risky and wise. C. Adventurous and lucky. D. Humorous and smart. 27. What’s the main message the author wants to convey in the text? A. Never be afraid of failure in life. B. It is fun to live an adventurous life. C. Accidents are a natural part of adventures. D. Keep safety in mind while on an adventure. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一次惊险的四轮摩托车冒险经历及感悟。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“After a brief instructional exercise and what seemed like lots of waiting, we put on our helmets (头盔), started our engines and got onto the track. (在进行了简短的指导练习和似乎漫长的等待之后，我们戴上头盔，启动引擎，上了赛道。)”可知，作者在开始他的四轮摩托车冒险之前，接受了一些指导并等待了一段时间。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I turned toward a small hill and raced down. As I soon found out, this was a big mistake. My ATV turned over at full speed. (我转向一座小山，冲了下去。我很快就发现，这是一个大错误。我的四轮摩托车全速翻车了。)”可知，当作者试图冲下一座小山时，他失去了对四轮摩托车的控制，导致摩托车翻车。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Sometimes there’s nothing better than the “rush” you feel when you’re going at high speeds, or the wonder of going somewhere new and different, climbing a mountain or enjoying extreme sports like snowboarding. These are the adventures we “thrill seekers (寻找刺激的人)” live for. (有时候，没有什么比高速飞驰时的刺激感更美妙的了；或是探索全新陌生之地、攀登高山、体验单板滑雪等极限运动带来的惊奇。这些，就是我们“追求刺激的人”为之而活的冒险。)”可知，作者热衷于寻求刺激、尝试冒险活动，这表明他具有冒险精神；根据第三段中“Luckily, I knew it was happening and pushed myself out of the way of the falling ATV. If I had not, I probably would have broken my leg beneath the weight of the ATV or even lost it. I might have even broken my neck.(幸运的是，我意识到要出事了，于是赶紧从翻倒的四轮摩托车旁挪开。如果我没有这么做，我可能会被四轮摩托车的重量压断腿，甚至失去整条腿。我甚至可能会摔断脖子。)”可知，在事故发生时，他幸运地避免了重伤，这表明他很幸运。因此，最符合作者特点的描述是“Adventurous and lucky(冒险且幸运)”。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中的“It’s good to be adventurous, but it’s still really important to be wise and careful too. So, go on adventures, but be smart while you’re on them!(冒险是好事，但明智和小心也同样重要。所以，去冒险吧，但在冒险时要聪明点！)”可知，作者想要传达的主要信息是：在冒险时要牢记安全。故选D。 C There’s a song in your head. You keep hearing it repeatedly. You can’t make it stop, and it’s driving you crazy! Has this happened to you? Maybe you have suffered from an earworm, which is a memory of a song. Earworms are common. A study showed that 90 percent of people experience them. Why do we get earworms? According to neurologist Oliver Sacks, music affects us whether we pay attention to it or not. We’re surrounded by music all the time in our everyday lives. Sacks wonders if there is a higher incidence (发生率) of earworms today because of all this music in our environment. Research on the primary auditory cortex (听觉皮层) supports Sacks’ ideas. The auditory cortex is the part of the brain that processes sound. It’s a short-term storage system for small amounts of auditory information. Some of this auditory information is forgotten, and some of it goes into long-term memory. However, songs appear to stay in the auditory cortex for a long time. James Kellaris, a professor of marketing at the University of Cincinnati, thinks that only certain types of songs become earworms. These songs are repetitive, simple, and incongruous (不协调的) — something unexpected such as uneven rhythm. Your brain pays a lot of attention to a song like this, Kellaris says. Because it is repetitive and unusual, it stays longer in the auditory cortex. At that point, Kellaris believes, it becomes an annoying earworm. Advertisers often use jingles — short songs that are easy to remember to promote sales. Advertisers want jingles to stick in people’s minds to keep them thinking about their products. It seems that advertisers have learned what Kellaris has found out in his research. Is there any way to get rid of an earworm? Here are some tips Kellaris collected: replace the earworm song with another song, try to distract yourself by doing an intense activity such as exercising, or tell someone about your earworm. What if none of these strategies work? Then perhaps you should just sit back and try to enjoy the music in your head! 28. How does the author lead to the topic? A. By giving a definition. B. By clarifying a question. C. By drawing a conclusion. D. By describing a phenomenon. 29. What might contribute to the higher incidence of earworms today? A. People having better memories. B. The decrease in the quality of music. C. The large amount of music around us. D. People listening to music more carefully. 30. Why does the author mention auditory cortex? A. To explain the workings of earworms. B. To prove the significance of music. C. To emphasize the necessity of the research. D. To introduce the effect of memory. 31. What can be inferred from the text? A. Earworms come and go in a flash. B. Jingles have nothing to do with earworms. C. Earworms are welcomed by music lovers. D. Enjoying the earworms might be the last choice. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了耳虫现象、其成因、相关研究及应对方法。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“There’s a song in your head. You keep hearing it repeatedly. You can’t make it stop, and it’s driving you crazy! Has this happened to you? Maybe you have suffered from an earworm, which is a memory of a song.(有一首歌在你的脑海里萦绕。你不断地反复听到它。你无法让它停下来，这快把你逼疯了！你遇到过这种情况吗？也许你正遭受着“耳虫”的困扰，“耳虫”就是对某一首歌的记忆)”并结合下文对耳虫的成因及相关研究的介绍可知，作者通过描述一种现象，即脑海里反复出现一首歌且无法停止的现象，来引出“耳虫”这个话题。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Sacks wonders if there is a higher incidence (发生率) of earworms today because of all this music in our environment.(Sacks怀疑，由于我们所处环境中存在着这么多的音乐，如今“耳虫”的发生率是否更高了)”可知，可能导致如今“耳虫”发生率较高的是我们周围大量的音乐。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Research on the primary auditory cortex (听觉皮层) supports Sacks’ ideas. The auditory cortex is the part of the brain that processes sound. It’s a short-term storage system for small amounts of auditory information. Some of this auditory information is forgotten, and some of it goes into long-term memory. However, songs appear to stay in the auditory cortex for a long time.(对初级听觉皮层的研究支持了Sacks的观点。听觉皮层是大脑中处理声音的部分。它是一个用于少量听觉信息的短期存储系统。这些听觉信息中的一部分会被遗忘，而另一部分则会进入长期记忆。然而，歌曲似乎会在听觉皮层中停留很长时间)”可知这是在解释“耳虫”（歌曲在脑海中反复出现）产生的原理。由此推知，作者提到听觉皮层是为了解释“耳虫”的工作原理，即为什么某些歌曲会在我们脑海中反复出现且难以摆脱。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Is there any way to get rid of an earworm? Here are some tips Kellaris collected: replace the earworm song with another song, try to distract yourself by doing an intense activity such as exercising, or tell someone about your earworm. What if none of these strategies work? Then perhaps you should just sit back and try to enjoy the music in your head!(有没有什么办法能摆脱“耳虫”呢？以下是Kellaris收集的一些建议：用另一首歌来取代那首在脑海中挥之不去的歌，尝试通过做一些剧烈的活动（比如锻炼）来分散自己的注意力，或者跟别人聊聊你所遭遇的“耳虫”情况。要是这些办法都行不通该怎么办呢？那么或许你就应该放松下来，试着去享受你脑海中的那首音乐！)”可知，先介绍了一些摆脱“耳虫”的方法，如果这些方法都不起作用，试着享受脑海中的音乐，由此推断出，享受“耳虫”可能是最后的选择。故选D。 D Smart phones are greatly changing the way we walk down the street. Office workers and young people are walking like the old as they check emails and messages. Scientists have found mobile phones make us walk more slowly, with modest steps, to avoid falling over. The leader of the study said the walk is just like someone in their eighties. Researchers found people writing a text message walk more than twice as slowly as those without a phone, finding it harder to stay in a straight line. The scientists examined 252 people walking while reading a text message, writing one, speaking on their phones or without their phones at all. Writing a text is the hardest activity, causing people to look down at their phone 46 percent more, and 45 percent longer, than when reading a message. This led people to walk 118 per cent more slowly than when they were without their phones. People walked almost a third more slowly while reading a text and 19 per cent while talking on the phone. Smart phones were found to stop people from walking in a straight line, putting them at greater risk of running into other people, cars or street lamps. This increased the need to slow down and take more careful steps. John Timmis said the idea for this study came from following someone walking down the street in the afternoon, who was walking as if he had had several drinks. I thought it was a bit early for that, then walked up alongside him and saw that he was on his phone. Simply being on the phone changes the way people walk. 32. What does the underlined word “modest” mean in the second paragraph? A. Young. B. Straight. C. Low. D. Small. 33. Based on the text, who walk the most slowly? A. Those not carrying phones. B. Those writing a text message. C. Those reading a text message. D. Those speaking on their phones. 34. What made people with phones take more careful steps? A. The need to walk straight. B. The desire to use their phones. C. The chance of possible accidents. D. The traffic jams during rush hours. 35. What made John Timmis decide to do the research? A. Seeing office workers walking like the elderly. B. Seeing people walking in the street hurriedly. C. Watching young people who were walking normally. D. watching a person who was walking in the street in a strange way . 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于手机改变人们走路方式的研究，因为手机占用了人们的大部分注意力，所有使用手机的人在走路的时候步幅更小，更加小心。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Scientists have found mobile phones make us walk more slowly, with modest steps, to avoid falling over.(科学家发现，手机会让我们走得更慢，用modest steps ，以免摔倒)”中“walk more slowly”和“to avoid falling over”可推知，为了避免摔倒，我们走路速度会变慢，步子变小，所以修饰名词steps的划线形容词modest的意思在句中应该是“small”,表示“用小步”。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Writing a text is the hardest activity, causing people to look down at their phone 46 percent more, and 45 percent longer, than when reading a message. This led people to walk 118 per cent more slowly than when they were without their phones. People walked almost a third more slowly while reading a text and 19 per cent while talking on the phone. (写短信是最困难的活动，相比阅读短信，人们低头看手机的时间要多出46%，长出45%。这导致人们走路的速度比不带手机时慢了118%。看短信时，人们的走路速度会慢三分之一，打电话时慢19%) ”可知，与不带手机相比，看短信时，人们的走路速度会慢三分之一，打电话时会慢19%，而写短信会慢了118%，所以写短信的人走路最慢。故选B项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Smart phones were found to stop people from walking in a straight line, putting them at greater risk of running into other people, cars or street lamps. This increased the need to slow down and take more careful steps.(研究发现，智能手机会阻碍人们走直线，使他们更有可能撞到其他人、汽车或路灯。这增加了放慢速度和采取更谨慎步骤的必要性)”可知，行走时使用智能手机会增加发生事故的可能性，这让使用手机的人走路时更加小心。故选C项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“John Timmis said the idea for this study came from following someone walking down the street in the afternoon, who was walking as if he had had several drinks.(约翰·蒂米斯说，这项研究的想法来自于跟随一个下午在街上走的人，这个人走起路来好像喝了几杯酒似的)”可知，John Timmis做这一研究的诱因是他看见一个人以一种奇怪的方式在街上行走。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partner. Be an honest person with them. Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Don’t be afraid to say things that isn’t very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there’s no trust, there’s nothing there. ____36____ Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn’t just simply treating her or him nicely. ____37____ You have to learn to adjust to their liking. Basically, learn to study your partners moods, wants, and needs. Don’t just think about yourself, think about what your partner needs out of it as well. Make sure you are encouraging to your partner. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. ____38____ Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. ____39____ Make sure the communication is good. This usually goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it’s something that upsets you. ____40____ If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner. It’s important to communicate this to them, not keep it bottled up. A. There’s a lot more to it. B. Show them your personality. C. Instead of screaming, talk to them. D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting. E. So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you. F. Don’t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted. G. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. G 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何让关系更健康和持久。 【36题详解】 根据本段主旨句“Be an honest person with them. (做一个对他们诚实的人。)”可知，本段主要建议要诚实。根据上文“If there’s no trust, there’s nothing there. (如果没有信任，就什么都没有)”可知，上文讲到没有信任，就什么都没有。由此推知，我们要诚实。E项“So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you. (所以请诚实，他们会学会向你敞开心扉。)”是本段的总结句，承接上文，符合语境。故选E项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Now respect isn’t just simply treating her or him nicely. (现在，尊重不仅仅是善待她或他。)”中的isn’t just simply可知，下文应说明尊重的其它内涵。A项“There’s a lot more to it. (它还有很多。)”承上启下，符合语境，故选A项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. (让他们觉得你是他们真正可以信赖的人，可以和你一起建设未来。)”可知，要让同伴觉得你是值得信赖的。G项“Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed. (你的同伴必须能够在需要的时候依靠你)”承接上文，符合语境，故选G项。 【39题详解】 根据本段主旨句“Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. (确保你和他们有很好的幽默感。)”可知，本段主要建议要有幽默感。根据上文“Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. (和他们一起开怀大笑，和他们开玩笑。笑可能看起来很傻，但这是生活中很多事情的秘密。它将保持火花的活力。)”可知，上文讲到笑的作用。空处位于段末，应承接上文接续陈述笑的作用。D项“Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting. (笑能使双方关系牢固持久。)”符合本段主旨，故选D项。 【40题详解】 根据本段主旨句“Make sure the communication is good. (确保沟通良好。)”可知，本段主要建议要有良好的沟通。C项“Instead of screaming, talk to them. (与其尖叫，不如和他们谈谈。)”中的talk与上文的communication是同义词复现，符合语境，故选C项。 第三部分:语言运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。　 When my best friend, Jane, and I were 16, we were in the same class. About a week before Thanksgiving Day, we found out our teacher Mr. Edward was having some financial (经济) _____41_____. We wanted to do something to help him, so we decided to _____42_____ food, clothing and gifts to _____43_____ his family had a good Thanksgiving Day. When Jane told her family about our plan, her mother was _____44_____. Together they _____45_____ their house for things they could _____46_____. Her mother went to the kitchen, pulling out a big turkey and saying. “Thanksgiving Day won’t be _____47_____ without a turkey dinner.” To this day, Jane _____48_____ how moved she was by her mother’s generosity (慷慨). Before _____49_____ gifts, we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to ____50____ others. I will never forget the ______51______ look of our teacher and his wife when they ______52______ the door; their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts. It was a cold night. ______53______, we all felt warm inside. Last month ______54______ I was in a meeting, my secretary informed me, “Your high school teacher Mr. Edward is wondering if you could ______55______ him a few minutes. He’s sitting in your office right now!” We hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years. He told me that what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the spirit of Thanksgiving Day. 41. A. information B. difficulties C. money D. food 42. A. gather B. produce C. buy D. change 43. A. find out B. make sure C. make clear D. point out 44. A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. moved D. calm 45. A. decorated B. sold C. searched D. cleaned 46. A. sell out B. use up C. throw away D. give away 47. A. ordinary B. complete C. usual D. important 48. A. regrets B. thinks C. remembers D. explains 49. A. sending B. receiving C. opening D. posting 50. A. challenge B. impress C. fool D. help 51. A. anxious B. surprised C. charming D. terrified 52. A. pushed B. knocked C. answered D. closed 53. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However 54. A. while B. after C. before D. since 55. A. spare B. bring C. save D. award 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者的老师在感恩节前遇到经济困难，作者和朋友一起帮助老师的故事。多年以后，老师去看望作者时，依旧忘不掉感恩节那个温暖的时刻。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：感恩节前一星期，我发现我们的老师爱德华先生有些经济困难。A．information信息；B．difficulties困难；C．money钱；D．food食物。通过后文我们搜集食物、衣服和礼物送给他可知，老师是遇到了经济上的困难。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们想做点什么来帮助他，所以我们决定搜集食物、衣服和礼物以确保他的家人过一个愉快的感恩节。A．gather搜集；B．produce生产；C．buy买；D．change改变。根据第二段句子“Together they _____ their house for things”可知，他们在家里搜索可以用来帮助老师的东西，由此可知，孩子们应该是在家里搜集食物、衣服和礼物。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们想做点什么来帮助他，所以我们决定搜集食物、衣服和礼物以确保他的家人过一个愉快的感恩节。A．find out发现；B．make sure确保；C．make clear阐明，说明；D．point out指出。根据空格后“his family had a good Thanksgiving Day”可知，搜集食物、衣服和礼物的目的应该是确保他的家人过一个愉快的感恩节。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当简把我们的计划告诉她的家人时，她母亲很感动。A．embarrassed尴尬的；B．disappointed失望的；C．moved感动的；D．calm镇静的。根据后文简的妈妈拿出一只大火鸡送给老师可知，她的妈妈是被我们的计划感动了，决定支持我们。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们一起搜索房子，寻找可以赠送的东西。A．decorated装饰；B．sold卖；C．searched搜索；D．cleaned打扫。根据上文可知，我们决定搜集食物、衣服和礼物送给老师一家人，可推断出这里简和妈妈应该是搜索家里，看哪些东西可以送给老师。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她们一起搜索房子，寻找可以赠送的东西。A．sell out售完；B．use up用完，耗尽；C．throw away扔掉；D．give away赠送，捐赠。根据上文可知，我们决定搜集食物、衣服和礼物送给老师一家人，可推断出这里简和妈妈是在搜索可以赠送给老师一家人的东西。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：感恩节没有火鸡大餐是不完整的。A．ordinary普通的；B．complete完整的；C．usual通常的；D．important重要的。根据生活常识可知，感恩节吃火鸡是一种传统，再加上简的妈妈送火鸡的行为可知，她认为没吃火鸡的感恩节是不完整的。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到今天，简还记得她母亲的慷慨给她带来了多大的感动。A．regrets懊悔；B．thinks认为；C．remembers记得；D．explains解释。根据“how moved she was by her mother’s generosity (慷慨).”可知，母亲的慷慨让简受到了很大的感动，由此可知，这件事她直到今天还记得。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在送礼物之前，我们说了几句感谢的话，感谢有机会帮助别人。A．sending送；B．receiving收到；C．opening打开；D．posting邮寄。根据文章第四段中“their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts”可知，我们是亲自给孩子们分发礼物，由此可推断出，我们是把搜集到的礼物亲自送到了老师家，故应该是在送礼物之前，说了感谢的话。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在送礼物之前，我们说了几句感谢的话，感谢有机会帮助别人。A．challenge向……挑战；B．impress给……留下深刻印象；C．fool愚弄；D．help帮助。根据文章内容可知，我和简是给老师及她的家人送去感恩节礼物，由此可推断出我们是在帮助他们，故这里应该是感谢有机会帮助别人。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记我们的老师和他的妻子开门时惊讶的表情。A．anxious焦虑的；B．surprised惊讶的；C．charming迷人的；D．terrified恐惧的。我们并没有提前告知老师我们的到来，所以老师并没有想到我们会带着礼物来看望他，可推断出当他开门看到我们时，表情是惊讶的。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记我们的老师和他的妻子开门时惊讶的表情。A．pushed推动；B．knocked敲；C．answered回答；D．closed关闭。老师应该先给我们开门，才会见到我们并和我们说话，“answer the door”意为“开门”，为固定搭配。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：那是一个寒冷的夜晚。然而，我们的内心都感到温暖。A．Besides此外；B．Therefore因此；C．Otherwise否则；D．However然而。根据句意可知，空格前的天气寒冷和空格后的内心温暖为转折关系，However意为“然而”，表示天气寒冷，然而，内心温暖，符合语境。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：上个月当我正在开会的时候，我的秘书告诉我：“你的高中老师爱德华先生想知道你能不能见他几分钟时间。”A．while当……时候；B．after在……以后；C．before在……以前；D．since自……以后。空格处引导时间状语从句，根据句意可知，老师想知道我能不能抽出几分钟时间和他见一面，可知我现在很忙，正在开会，while意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，表示当我正在开会的时候，符合语境。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：上个月当我正在开会的时候，我的秘书告诉我：“你的高中老师爱德华先生想知道你能不能给他几分钟时间。”A．spare抽出，留出；B．bring带来；C．save救助；D．award奖励。根据上文“I was in a meeting”可知老师来看望我的时候我正在开会，由此可推断这里是老师想知道我能不能在忙碌的工作中抽出时间和他见一面。故选A项。 【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是上下文推理法。“上下文推理法”是指根据对上下文的语义和整个语篇的理解，进行适当的推理判断，因此需重点注意挖空处的上下文语境，判断清楚所要表达的含义。例如，第4小题要求推断出简的妈妈的感情。根据后文简的妈妈拿出一只大火鸡送给老师可知，她的妈妈是被我们的计划感动了，决定支持我们。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。 Great scientists 1) Tu Youyou :The winner of Nobel Prize Tu Youyou was____56____(award) Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine .Tu got the prize ___57___discovering artemisinin (青蒿素), a vital part of the treatment for malaria (疟疾). After ___58___(fail) more than 190 times, Tu Youyou and her team finally succeeded in 1977. They even insisted ___59___ testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. This success proves the great value of ____60____(tradition) Chinese medicine. 2) Qian Xuesen: Father of China’s aerospace Perhaps no other scientist has had a ____61____(great) impact on China's aerospace science than Qian Xuesen. Qian was an _____62_____(extreme) well-respected man, with great scientific thought and scientific spirit ,____63____ was patriotic and served his homeland with effort, achievement ,and devotion. After overcoming difficulties in the US, Qian returned to China in 1955. At that time, China was ____64____ poor that its rocket science was undeveloped. Under Qian’s leadership, China developed the Dongfeng missiles, ______65______(follow) by the first generation of Long March rockets. 【答案】56. awarded 57. for 58. failing 59. on 60. traditional 61. greater 62. extremely 63. who 64. so 65. followed 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了两位伟大的科学家的事迹和成就。 【56题详解】 考查语态。句意：屠呦呦被授予诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。设空处为谓语的一部分，分析可知本句为被动语态，所以设空处和was构成被动语态，应填过去分词，故填awarded 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：屠呦呦因发现青蒿素而获奖，青蒿素是治疗疟疾的一个重要组成部分。分析可知，设空处后接动名词，意为“因为”，因此用介词for表原因，故填for。 【58题详解】 考查动名词。句意：在失败了190多次之后，屠呦呦和她的团队终于在1977年成功了。设空处接在介词after之后，应用动名词，故填failing。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：他们甚至坚持在自己身上试验药物以确保其安全性。短语insist on，意为“坚持”，后接名词，动名词等，根据句意，故填on。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这一成功证明了中医的巨大价值。设空处修饰名词，应用形容词作定语，故填traditional。 【61题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：也许没有其他科学家比钱学森对中国航天科学的影响更大。设空处修饰名词，应用形容词，根据后面的than应用比较级形式，故填greater。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：钱学森是一个非常受人尊敬人，他具有伟大的科学思想和科学精神，他以努力、成就、奉献的精神爱国报国。设空处修饰形容词，应用副词作状语，根据句意，故填extremely。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：同上。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Qian，在从句中做主语，指人，故填who。 【64题详解】 考查结果状语从句。句意：时候，中国很穷，火箭科学还不发达。短语so…that…，意为“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句，根据句意，故填so。 【65题详解】 考查过去分词。句意：在钱学森的领导下，中国研发了东风导弹，接着是第一代长征火箭。 设空处修饰名词作定语，和名词之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，故填followed。 第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校下周将举行中国传统文化作品展。得知外教Eric对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你写一封邀请函邀请他参加。内容包括： 1. 会展时间、地点；2. 会展内容介绍；3. 真诚邀请。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 参考词汇： paper cutting (剪纸); calligraphy (书法); paintings (绘画); works (作品)； exhibition / on display /on show (展览); Chinese traditional culture (中国传统文化); take place/ hold (举行); join in / take part in / participate in(参加) Dear Eric, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Eric, I’m Li Hua, a student in your class. Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, I’m writing to invite you to the exhibition to be held by our school next week. To arouse students’ interest in traditional Chinese culture, our school is going to make a great exhibition on our campus from next Friday to Sunday, lasting for three days. The activity will take place in the conference hall of our school library. Students and teachers can take part in all kinds of traditional Chinese culture together, including works of paper cutting, calligraphy and paintings. Then, they are expected to share their feelings and opinions on it. I sincerely hope you can join us and learn more about our Chinese culture. I am sure that you won’t regret coming to the show. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校下周将举行中国传统文化作品展，考生得知外教Eric对中国传统文化很感兴趣，要求考生写一封邀请函邀请他参加。 【详解】1.词汇积累 对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in 展览：exhibition→display 包括：including→comprising 真挚地：sincerely→genuinely 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The activity will take place in the conference hall of our school library. 拓展句：The activity will take place in the conference hall of our school library, which is really meaningful and rewarding. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, I’m writing to invite you to the exhibition to be held by our school next week.（运用了现在分词作状语以及that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】To arouse students’ interest in traditional Chinese culture, our school is going to make a great exhibition on our campus from next Friday to Sunday, lasting for three days.（运用了不定式结构作状语以及现在分词作状语） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段开头续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短短文。 Jane was still sleeping when the phone rang in the living room. She opened her sleepy eyes and looked at the clock on the table. It was already nine o’clock. Although Jane was still very sleepy, she knew she had to get up because her mother was working in her office and she couldn’t expect her younger brother Tom, who was sleeping like a pig, to answer the phone. She quickly put on a coat and ran to the living room. When she picked up the receiver, on the other end came the warm greeting, “Good morning!” It was from her father, who was a seaman and rarely came back. Suddenly, Jane’s sleepiness disappeared. Born in a not-so-rich family, Jane and Tom felt the stress of life, but they were happy to enjoy the family atmosphere. At school, they were straight-A students and took part in various after-school activities. They were the pride of the family. “Good morning Dad. Why do you call us so early on the weekend?” Jane said and pretended to be annoyed. “Tom and I have been very nice recently.” “My dear, today is your mother’s birthday, and I have ordered a cake online and it will be sent to our home late in the afternoon. Do remember to take the cake. It is my surprise for your mother.” Hearing her father’s words, Jane felt a little ashamed. How could she forget her mother’s birthday?! While she was chatting with her father, Jane looked around the room and saw a lot of dirty clothes on the sofa. The floor hadn’t been cleaned for a few days since her mother had to work all this week. She looked at the clock again and was sure that she still had enough time to prepare a surprise for her mother. “Well, Dad, now I’m going to wake Tom up. We will give Mum a surprise, too!” Jane said and hung up the telephone. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para. 1 Jane hurried to Tom’s room and shared her plan with him. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para. 2 “Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Para. 1 Jane hurried to Tom's room and shared her plan with him. Tom jumped out of bed immediately when he heard about the surprise for their mother. They divided the tasks: Jane would clean the living room and wash the dirty clothes, while Tom would sweep the floor and decorate the house with some colorful balloons they had saved. They worked busily, singing and laughing. By noon, the house was tidied up and looked warm and beautiful. Then they started to prepare a simple but delicious lunch for their mother. Para. 2 “Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. Their mother was shocked and then moved to tears. She looked at the clean house, the delicious food on the table and the balloons around. Just then, the doorbell rang. It was the cake ordered by their father. The three of them sat around the table, enjoying the cake and the happy moment. Their mother hugged them tightly, saying it was the best birthday she had ever had. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述简在周末早上九点被电话吵醒，接起电话发现是身为海员、很少回家的父亲打来的。父亲提醒简今天是母亲的生日，他订了蛋糕下午会送到，简意识到自己竟忘了母亲生日，决定和弟弟汤姆一起给母亲准备惊喜。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“简急忙赶到汤姆的房间，把她的计划告诉了他”可知，第一段续写围绕简和汤姆具体如何分工准备惊喜展开。描述汤姆听到计划后立刻起床，两人分配任务，简负责打扫客厅和洗衣服，汤姆扫地并装饰房间，中午时分房子被收拾得整洁漂亮，他们还开始准备午餐。 ②由第二段首句内容““生日快乐，妈妈！” 当母亲打开门时，简和汤姆大声喊道”可知，第二段续写体现母亲回家看到惊喜后的反应。母亲震惊且感动落泪，此时父亲订的蛋糕也到了，一家人围坐享受蛋糕和欢乐时刻，母亲表示这是她过的最好的生日。 2.续写线索：简和汤姆分工打扫、装饰和准备午餐——母亲看到惊喜感动——一家人享受欢乐时刻 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①分配：divide /allocate ②打扫：clean /sweep ③装饰：decorate /adorn 情绪类 ①震惊的：shocked/astonished ②快乐的：happy/pleased 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Tom jumped out of bed immediately when he heard about the surprise for their mother.（运用 when 引导时间状语从句） 【高分句型 2】The three of them sat around the table, enjoying the cake and the happy moment.（运用了现在分词作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Let me help you Carry those bags. man. Oh, tags. But my apartment is next to the grand hotel. Two more blocks to go. That's fine. My school is just in that direction. Katherine, where are you going? Do you need a ride? No, thanks. I am writing to my friends. I used to take a bus, but I need to get some exercise. All right. Brian, would you come to my graduation party next saturday? I . appreciated, but I have a wedding to attend that day. I ll make IT up to you by taking you out . for a lunch later. Okay, i'll take lots of photos so you can see what you miss out on. In the history class yesterday, the professor asked a question. I raised my hand, but the professor just answered his own question and continued with the lecture. Well, in a big room, it's possible he didn't notice you, or maybe he was trying to save time. I've been listening to you play the piano for a while, and it's fine during the weekdays for i'm up at seven AM on the weekends. I'd appreciate IT if you can hold off until nine am. No problem. I'll put IT off until ten AM. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Locus, I signed up for a computer class for senior . citizens. That's great. How do you feel about IT? It's been really fun. I'm just learning the basics right now. Do you get homework? Yes, we have to type a short article about self introduction. Do you need any help? Actually, i'm not confident about editing yet. I will come over tonight. Shall I buy some pizza for . you and dad, no, i'll make some today. Locus, I signed up for a computer class for senior citizens. That's great. How do you feel about IT? It's been really fun. I'm just learning the basics . right now. Do you get . homework? Yes, we have to type a short article about self introduction. Do you need any help? Actually, i'm not confident about editing yet. I will come over tonight. Shall I buy some pizza for . you and dad? No, i'll make some today. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What do you think of the talk duty? I think IT was good, but I had to move my seats. Were the people besides you chatting or something? No, I went early, so I got a seat, but a tall guy SAT right in front of me. Well, it's hard to see through people's heads. yes. Anyway, I think the lecture was interesting, especially what the speaker said about the job market. Me too. I mean, we know were going into a tough field, but IT turns out there are a lot of jobs that we didn't even think of. Yeah, I wasn't expecting. So what . do you think of the talk duty? I think IT was good, but I had to move my seats. Were the people besides you chatting or something? No, I went early, so I got a seat, but a tall guy SAT right in front of me. Well, it's hard to see through people's heads. yes. Anyway, I think the lecture was interesting, especially what the speaker said about the job market. Me too. I mean, we know we're going into a tough field, but IT turns out there are a lot of jobs that we didn't . even think of. Yeah, I wasn't expecting. so. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm thinking about getting a pet. Can you give me some advice? How much time can you spend looking after your pet? I'm really busy, so I can't feed a dog. I don't have time to walk IT everyday. You are right. actually. I don't want a pet with long hair like a cat or a dog. I don't want a pet that could be dangerous, either like spider or a snake. How about? And they are easy to look after. Come here and have a look. You only need to put the ants into a glass box. The box is filled with special soil, so you don't need to feed them. The most interesting part is that you can watch the ants digging roads . in the soil. IT sounds good. Do you sell both the ads and the box? yes. How many . ads should I get? At least eight. At least they can live three to six months. Thanks a lot. I will find out more online and come here next week. That's fine. I'm thinking about getting a pet. Can you give me some advice? How much time can you spend looking after your pet? I'm really busy, so I can't feed a dog. I don't have time to walk IT everyday. You are right. actually. I don't want a pet with long hair like a cat or a dog. I don't want a pet that could be dangerous either like . a spider or a snake. How about? And they are easy to look after. Come here and have a look. You only need to put the ants into a glass box. The box is filled with a special soil, so you don't need to feed them. The most interesting part is that you can watch the ants digging roads . in the soil. IT sounds good. Do you sell both the ads and the box? yes. How many . ads should I get? At least a. at least they can live three to six months. Thanks a lot. I will find out more online and come here next week. That's fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Look at my new ebl greeter. Oh, it's nice, but i'd never get used to IT you should try IT. A lot of people just don't like progress. I'm sure the first people to see real books said that stories should be told by storytellers and heard by listeners around a fire. Things change. Well, how does that work? Isn't IT like reading a big P, D, F. Document on your computer? When I have to do that, my eyes gets so tired. I can't imagine what I would be like to read a jane austen novel in that way. No, there isn't a light on IT like a computer has. So IT doesn't tire your eyes. Ah. I never realized that how do you put books on IT? I just buy books IT online and they get delivered straight . to the reader by email. Yeah, it's very convenient. Listen, i'm going out on business for a few days. I'll leave this ebo a greeter with you and it's got the latest Chris novel on IT the one you wanted to read. See if you get . on with IT. thanks. I can't wait to see what it's like. Look at my new ebo greeter. Oh, it's nice, but i'd never get used to IT. You should try IT. A lot of people just don't like progress. I'm sure the first people to see real books said that stories should be told by storytellers and heard by listeners around a fire. Things change. Well, how does that work? Isn't IT like reading a big P, D, F. Document on your computer? When I have to do that, my eyes gets so tired, I can't imagine what I would be like to read a jane austen novel in that way. Now, there isn't a light on IT like a computer has. So IT doesn't tire your eyes. huh? I never realized that. How do you put books on IT? I just buy . books for IT online, and they get delivered straight to the reader by email. Yeah, it's very . convenient. Listen, i'm going out on business for a few days. I'll leave this ebo greeter with you and it's got the latest Chris novel on IT, the one you wanted to read. See if you get on with IT. thanks. I can't wait to see what it's like. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everyone, today i'll tell you something about south orange town. Located along the pacific coast in southern california, the town attracts a few million visitors a year. IT is known for its artist community, seaside village atmosphere and beautiful beaches. Much of the town's beauty is natural. You can see giant whales rise onto the season or facing summer and fall in the winter season. You can explore the galleries and cafes along the seaside streets. You can also get close to the local wildlife in the pacific ocean park. This is where injured sea lions that were saved and cared for before being returned to the wild. The small family friendly park, which opened in the nineteen and seventies, was the first of its kind in california and entrance free every summer. The town hosts many popular events. The festival of arts is one of them features not only the paintings of over one hundred local artists, but also live music. Its sister event, the pages of the masters, even provides attractive outdoor guided tours. Hello, everyone, today i'll tell you something about south orange town. Located along the pacific coast in southern california, the town attracts a few million visitors a year. IT is known for its artist community, seaside village atmosphere and beautiful beaches. Much of the towns beauty is natural. You can see giant blue wales rise onto the season, this in summer and fall in the winter season. You can explore the galleries and cafes along the seaside streets. You can also get close to the local wildlife in the pacific ocean park. This is where injured sea lions that were saved and cared for before being returned to the wild. The small family friendly park, which opened in the nineteen and seventies, was the first of its kind in california and entrance free every summer. The town hosts many popular events. The festival of arts is one of them. Features not only the paintings of over one hundred local artists, but also live music. Its sister event, the pages of the masters, even provides attractive outdoor guided tours. 第二节到此结束。 武强中学2025—2026学年度上学期期末综合素质监测 高二英语试题 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman probably go to her friend’s? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man promise the woman? A. Wedding photos. B. A graduation party. C. A lunch out. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s attitude towards the professor’s response? A. Unclear. B. Understanding. C. Supportive. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the man’s suggestion about? A. Practice time. B. A healthy lifestyle. C. Weekend plans. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Write an article. B. Buy some pizza. C. Help with editing. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did the woman have to move seats? A. To have a good view. B. To avoid noisy people. C. To sit comfortably. 9. What surprised the man about the lecture? A. Job market. B. The tough job. C. Work pressure. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the woman unwilling to keep a dog? A. She doesn’t like it. B. There’s no room for it. C. She is too busy to walk it. 11. How does the woman find spiders? A. Dangerous. B. Quiet. C. Interesting. 12. What animal does the woman seem to be interested in? A. Cats. B. Snakes. C. Ants. 13. What is the woman likely to do? A. Seek information online. B. Shop at another store. C. Buy a pet right away. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did many people do when they first saw real books according to the man? A. They bought them. B. They refused them. C. They asked someone to read them. 15. What does the woman want to learn about? A. How to protect her eyes. B. Where to get Jane Austen novels. C. How e-readers work. 16. What will the man do in the following days? A. Read some e-books. B. Travel for business. C. Study with the woman. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Wait for Grist. B. Buy her favorite novel. C. Experience the e-reader. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What can visitors do in autumn? A. Watch whales. B. Visit artists. C. Go to cafes. 19. What is true about the Pacific Ocean Park? A. It was built in the 1970s. B. It saves sea lions. C. It’s a pay-to-enter park. 20. What special activities does the Pageant of the Masters provide? A. Guided Tours. B. Music performances. C. Painting shows. 第二部分:阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Silk Road Tour The Silk Road, a business and trade route, originates (起源) from the ancient China and connects with the Asian, African and European countries. Our well-designed Silk Road tour package will never let you down. Departure City: Shanghai Guide & Driver; an English-speaking guide, an experienced driver with an air-conditioned vehicle Meals: 12 western buffet (自助餐), 6 lunches Tour Highlights ●Must-see sights in China -Terracotta Warriors, Famen Temple, the Mogao Caves, Maiji Caves and Jiayuguan Pass ●Trace the Silk Road back to over 2,000 years ago & learn about the culture and history ●Marvel (大为赞叹) at the art treasure — the Mogao Caves & enjoy exciting camel riding in the Gobi Desert We Guarantee 100% No Shopping Stops! Tour Prices Tour Prices of Luxury (豪华) Hotels 2-3 travelers 4-5 travelers 6-9 travelers $ 3,749 $ 3,299 $ 2,939 Tour Prices with Standard (标准) Hotels 2 -3 travelers 4-5 travelers 6-9 travelers $ 3,479 $ 3,029 $ 2,669 ●Prices are per person in US Dollars ●Any parts of the tour length, activities or hotels can be tailored to your individual interest. Are you ready to follow the footsteps of the ancients to explore this mysterious land now? 21. What will people do on the tour? A. Do a lot of shopping. B. Stay a few nights in caves. C. Enjoy the famous ancient sights . D. Ride on camels all the way. 22. How much will a tourist with two kids pay for a better hotel ? A. $ 3,479. B. $ 11,247. C. $ 3,749. D. $ 7,498. 23. Why does the author write the passage? A. To try to make the Silk Road known. B. To introduce the Silk Road to the readers. C. To stress the importance of the Silk Road. D. To attract tourists to take the Silk Road tour. B Sometimes there’s nothing better than the “rush” you feel when you’re going at high speeds, or the wonder of going somewhere new and different, climbing a mountain or enjoying extreme sports like snowboarding. These are the adventures we “thrill seekers (寻找刺激的人)” live for. But sometimes we also need to know when to slow down. Recently, I went quad biking (摩托车越野), or ATV driving, on a track in the mountains. After a brief instructional exercise and what seemed like lots of waiting, we put on our helmets (头盔), started our engines and got onto the track. The sound of the engine was exciting. As I got more confident, I couldn’t help overtaking other drivers whenever I got the chance. Finally, the way forward opened up and I went ahead of the others. I turned toward a small hill and raced down. As I soon found out, this was a big mistake. My ATV turned over at full speed. Luckily, I knew it was happening and pushed myself out of the way of the falling ATV. If I had not, I probably would have broken my leg beneath the weight of the ATV or even lost it. I might have even broken my neck. It ended up turning out fine, apart from some soreness (疼痛) in my chest for a week or so. This was a surprise for my friend. After seeing the accident, he said to me, “Dude, I thought you were dead.” Perhaps I could have very well died, if I hadn’t been lucky that day. That event was one I’ll always remember for the adventure and the near-death experience. It’s good to be adventurous, but it’s still really important to be wise and careful too. So, go on adventures, but be smart while you’ re on them! 24. What did the author do before starting his quad biking adventure? A. He checked his ATV again and again. B. He received some instruction and waited. C. He made a personal survey of the track. D. He shared his experience with other drivers. 25. What happened when the author tried to race down a small hill? A. He lost control of his ATV. B. He slowed down his speed. C. He broke his neck and leg. D. He hit his friend’s ATV. 26. How would you describe the author? A. Bold and careful. B. Risky and wise. C. Adventurous and lucky. D. Humorous and smart. 27. What’s the main message the author wants to convey in the text? A Never be afraid of failure in life. B. It is fun to live an adventurous life. C. Accidents are a natural part of adventures. D. Keep safety in mind while on an adventure. C There’s a song in your head. You keep hearing it repeatedly. You can’t make it stop, and it’s driving you crazy! Has this happened to you? Maybe you have suffered from an earworm, which is a memory of a song. Earworms are common. A study showed that 90 percent of people experience them. Why do we get earworms? According to neurologist Oliver Sacks, music affects us whether we pay attention to it or not. We’re surrounded by music all the time in our everyday lives. Sacks wonders if there is a higher incidence (发生率) of earworms today because of all this music in our environment. Research on the primary auditory cortex (听觉皮层) supports Sacks’ ideas. The auditory cortex is the part of the brain that processes sound. It’s a short-term storage system for small amounts of auditory information. Some of this auditory information is forgotten, and some of it goes into long-term memory. However, songs appear to stay in the auditory cortex for a long time. James Kellaris, a professor of marketing at the University of Cincinnati, thinks that only certain types of songs become earworms. These songs are repetitive, simple, and incongruous (不协调的) — something unexpected such as uneven rhythm. Your brain pays a lot of attention to a song like this, Kellaris says. Because it is repetitive and unusual, it stays longer in the auditory cortex. At that point, Kellaris believes, it becomes an annoying earworm. Advertisers often use jingles — short songs that are easy to remember to promote sales. Advertisers want jingles to stick in people’s minds to keep them thinking about their products. It seems that advertisers have learned what Kellaris has found out in his research. Is there any way to get rid of an earworm? Here are some tips Kellaris collected: replace the earworm song with another song, try to distract yourself by doing an intense activity such as exercising, or tell someone about your earworm. What if none of these strategies work? Then perhaps you should just sit back and try to enjoy the music in your head! 28. How does the author lead to the topic? A. By giving a definition. B. By clarifying a question. C. By drawing a conclusion. D. By describing a phenomenon. 29. What might contribute to the higher incidence of earworms today? A. People having better memories. B. The decrease in the quality of music. C. The large amount of music around us. D. People listening to music more carefully. 30. Why does the author mention auditory cortex? A. To explain the workings of earworms. B. To prove the significance of music. C. To emphasize the necessity of the research. D. To introduce the effect of memory. 31. What can be inferred from the text? A. Earworms come and go in a flash. B. Jingles have nothing to do with earworms. C. Earworms are welcomed by music lovers. D. Enjoying the earworms might be the last choice. D Smart phones are greatly changing the way we walk down the street. Office workers and young people are walking like the old as they check emails and messages. Scientists have found mobile phones make us walk more slowly, with modest steps, to avoid falling over. The leader of the study said the walk is just like someone in their eighties. Researchers found people writing a text message walk more than twice as slowly as those without a phone, finding it harder to stay in a straight line. The scientists examined 252 people walking while reading a text message, writing one, speaking on their phones or without their phones at all. Writing a text is the hardest activity, causing people to look down at their phone 46 percent more, and 45 percent longer, than when reading a message. This led people to walk 118 per cent more slowly than when they were without their phones. People walked almost a third more slowly while reading a text and 19 per cent while talking on the phone. Smart phones were found to stop people from walking in a straight line, putting them at greater risk of running into other people, cars or street lamps. This increased the need to slow down and take more careful steps. John Timmis said the idea for this study came from following someone walking down the street in the afternoon, who was walking as if he had had several drinks. I thought it was a bit early for that, then walked up alongside him and saw that he was on his phone. Simply being on the phone changes the way people walk. 32. What does the underlined word “modest” mean in the second paragraph? A. Young. B. Straight. C. Low. D. Small. 33. Based on the text, who walk the most slowly? A. Those not carrying phones. B. Those writing a text message. C. Those reading a text message. D. Those speaking on their phones. 34. What made people with phones take more careful steps? A. The need to walk straight. B. The desire to use their phones. C. The chance of possible accidents. D. The traffic jams during rush hours. 35. What made John Timmis decide to do the research? A. Seeing office workers walking like the elderly. B. Seeing people walking in the street hurriedly. C. Watching young people who were walking normally. D. watching a person who was walking in the street in a strange way . 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partner. Be an honest person with them. Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Don’t be afraid to say things that isn’t very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there’s no trust, there’s nothing there. ____36____ Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn’t just simply treating her or him nicely. ____37____ You have to learn to adjust to their liking. Basically, learn to study your partners moods, wants, and needs. Don’t just think about yourself think about what your partner needs out of it as well. Make sure you are encouraging to your partner. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. ____38____ Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. ____39____ Make sure the communication is good. This usually goes along with trust but always communicate how you feel, even if it’s something that upsets you. ____40____ If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner. It’s important to communicate this to them, not keep it bottled up. A. There’s a lot more to it. B. Show them your personality. C. Instead of screaming, talk to them. D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting. E. So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you. F. Don’t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted. G. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed. 第三部分:语言运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。　 When my best friend, Jane, and I were 16, we were in the same class. About a week before Thanksgiving Day, we found out our teacher Mr. Edward was having some financial (经济的) _____41_____. We wanted to do something to help him, so we decided to _____42_____ food, clothing and gifts to _____43_____ his family had a good Thanksgiving Day. When Jane told her family about our plan, her mother was _____44_____. Together they _____45_____ their house for things they could _____46_____. Her mother went to the kitchen, pulling out a big turkey and saying. “Thanksgiving Day won’t be _____47_____ without a turkey dinner.” To this day, Jane _____48_____ how moved she was by her mother’s generosity (慷慨). Before _____49_____ gifts, we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to ____50____ others. I will never forget the ______51______ look of our teacher and his wife when they ______52______ the door; their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts. It was a cold night. ______53______, we all felt warm inside. Last month ______54______ I was in a meeting, my secretary informed me, “Your high school teacher Mr. Edward is wondering if you could ______55______ him a few minutes. He’s sitting in your office right now!” We hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years. He told me that what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the spirit of Thanksgiving Day. 41. A. information B. difficulties C. money D. food 42. A. gather B. produce C. buy D. change 43. A. find out B. make sure C. make clear D. point out 44. A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. moved D. calm 45. A. decorated B. sold C. searched D. cleaned 46. A. sell out B. use up C. throw away D. give away 47. A. ordinary B. complete C. usual D. important 48. A. regrets B. thinks C. remembers D. explains 49. A. sending B. receiving C. opening D. posting 50. A. challenge B. impress C. fool D. help 51. A. anxious B. surprised C. charming D. terrified 52. A. pushed B. knocked C. answered D. closed 53. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However 54. A. while B. after C. before D. since 55. A. spare B. bring C. save D. award 第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。 Great scientists 1) Tu Youyou :The winner of Nobel Prize Tu Youyou was____56____(award) Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine .Tu got the prize ___57___discovering artemisinin (青蒿素), a vital part of the treatment for malaria (疟疾). After ___58___(fail) more than 190 times, Tu Youyou and her team finally succeeded in 1977. They even insisted ___59___ testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. This success proves the great value of ____60____(tradition) Chinese medicine. 2) Qian Xuesen: Father of China’s aerospace Perhaps no other scientist has had a ____61____(great) impact on China's aerospace science than Qian Xuesen. Qian was an _____62_____(extreme) well-respected man, with great scientific thought and scientific spirit ,____63____ was patriotic and served his homeland with effort, achievement ,and devotion. After overcoming difficulties in the US, Qian returned to China in 1955. At that time, China was ____64____ poor that its rocket science was undeveloped. Under Qian’s leadership, China developed the Dongfeng missiles, ______65______(follow) by the first generation of Long March rockets. 第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校下周将举行中国传统文化作品展。得知外教Eric对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你写一封邀请函邀请他参加。内容包括： 1. 会展时间、地点；2. 会展内容介绍；3. 真诚邀请。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇： paper cutting (剪纸); calligraphy (书法); paintings (绘画); works (作品)； exhibition / on display /on show (展览); Chinese traditional culture (中国传统文化); take place/ hold (举行); join in / take part in / participate in(参加) Dear Eric, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段开头续写两段，使之构成一个完整短短文。 Jane was still sleeping when the phone rang in the living room. She opened her sleepy eyes and looked at the clock on the table. It was already nine o’clock. Although Jane was still very sleepy, she knew she had to get up because her mother was working in her office and she couldn’t expect her younger brother Tom, who was sleeping like a pig, to answer the phone. She quickly put on a coat and ran to the living room. When she picked up the receiver, on the other end came the warm greeting, “Good morning!” It was from her father, who was a seaman and rarely came back. Suddenly, Jane’s sleepiness disappeared. Born in a not-so-rich family, Jane and Tom felt the stress of life, but they were happy to enjoy the family atmosphere. At school, they were straight-A students and took part in various after-school activities. They were the pride of the family. “Good morning, Dad. Why do you call us so early on the weekend?” Jane said and pretended to be annoyed. “Tom and I have been very nice recently.” “My dear, today is your mother’s birthday, and I have ordered a cake online and it will be sent to our home late in the afternoon. Do remember to take the cake. It is my surprise for your mother.” Hearing her father’s words, Jane felt a little ashamed. How could she forget her mother’s birthday?! While she was chatting with her father, Jane looked around the room and saw a lot of dirty clothes on the sofa. The floor hadn’t been cleaned for a few days since her mother had to work all this week. She looked at the clock again and was sure that she still had enough time to prepare a surprise for her mother. “Well, Dad, now I’m going to wake Tom up. We will give Mum a surprise, too!” Jane said and hung up the telephone. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para. 1 Jane hurried to Tom’s room and shared her plan with him. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para. 2 “Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $