时态综合-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册语法考点精讲（鲁教版五四制）

9O鲁教版（五四制） 【寒假专版】 考点精讲 寒假专版 时态综合 语法专项突破 考点精讲 考点一：一般现在时的基本用法及标志词 规则：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，常与often,usually,always,sometimes,every day等时 间状语连用；主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式（加-s-s)。 例题1：（选择，鲁教版五四制七上期末真题改编）：She usually一upat630 in the morning..Aget B gets C got D will get (答案：B) 例题2：（填空）：My father often一(read)newspapers after dinner.. (答案：reads) 考点二：一般过去时的基本用法及标志词 规则：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday,last week,just now,in2020等 时间状语连用；谓语动词用过去式(be动词用was/were,实义动词用过去式)。 例题1：（选择，鲁教版五四制七下期末真题改编）：They_to the park last Sunday.A go B goes C went D will go(答案：C) 例题2：（填空）：I一(see)a film with my friends yesterday evening. (答案：saw) 考点三：一般将来时的基本用法及标志词 规则：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与tomorrow,.next week,in the future等时间状语连 用：结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”。 例题l:(选择，鲁教版五四制八上期末真题改编)：We一a picnic in the park tomorrow.Ahave B had C will have D are having(答案：C) 例题2：（填空）：He_(visit)his grandparents next Saturday..(答案：will visit/is going to visit) 考点四：现在进行时的基本用法及标志词 规则：表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，常与now,look,listen等词连用：结构为“be(am/is/are)+ 动词-ing形式”。 例题1：（选择，鲁教版五四制七上期末真题改编）：Listen!Someone一in the next room.A sing 9)鲁教版（五四制） 【寒假专版】 考点精讲 B sings C is singing D sang (答案：C) 例题2：（填空）：They_(play)basketball on the playground now. (答案：are playing) 考点五：过去进行时的基本用法及标志词 规则：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，常与at8o'clock last night,this time yesterday等时间 状语连用：结构为“was/were+动词-ing形式”。 例题1：（选择，鲁教版五四制八上期末真题改编）：I一TV when my mother came back last night. A watch B watched C am watching D was watching(答案：D) 例题2：（填空）：They_have)a meeting at this time yesterday afternoon. (答案：were having) 考点六：现在完成时的基本用法及标志词 规则：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或动作从过去持续到现在，常与already, yet,ever,never,for+时间段，since+时间点/从句等连用；结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”。 例题1：（选择，鲁教版五四制八下期末真题改编）：I一already一my homework.A finish B finished C have finished D will finish(答案：C) 例题2：（填空）：We_(ive)in this city for ten years. (答案：have lived) 考点七：各种时态的被动语态基本结构（初中阶段重点） 规则：被动语态表示动作的承受者，基本结构为“be+动词过去分词”，不同时态的被动语态由 be动词的不同形式体现（一般现在时：am/is/are+过去分词：一般过去时：was/were+过去分词： 一般将来时：will be+过去分词)。 例题1：（选择，鲁教版五四制八下期末真题改编）：This book_by many students.A reads B is read C read D was read(答案：B) 例题2： (填空)：The letter_(write)by my brother yesterday.(答案：was written) 考点综合训练 一、单项选择 1.My mother usually_breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning.Amake B makes C made D will make 2.They_to Beijing last summer vacation.A go B goes C went D will go 3.We_a math test next Monday.A have B had C will have D are having 4.Listen!The birds in the tree now.A sing B sings C is singing D are singing 9O鲁教版（五四制） 【寒假专版】 考点精讲 5.Imy homework when the phone rang last night.A do B did C am doing D was doing 6.She_already_this movie twice.A see B saw Chas seen D will see 7.This storybook_in many countries.A reads B is read Cread D was read 二、语法填空 1.He often(play)football with his friends after school. 2.My family_(visit)the Great Wall in 2019. 3.They_(have)a party tomorrow evening. 4.Look!The children_(swim)in the pool now. 5.She_(write)a letter at 8 p.m.yesterday. 6.We(live)in this town since 2010. 7.The classroom_(clean)by students every day. 三、句型转换 l.Tom plays basketball every weekend.(改为否定句) 2.They went to the zoo yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) 3.We will have a picnic next Sunday.(对划线部分提问) 一 4.She is reading a book now.(改为被动语态) 四、篇章填空 Last year,I 1.-(visit)my uncle in Shanghai.He 2.-(work)in a hospital there.Every morning,he 3.-(get)up at 6:30 and 4.-(go)to work by subway.One afternoon,while I 5.-(watch)TV at his home,he 6._(call)and said he 7._(come)back late.Now,I 8.-(miss)him very much,andI 9. (plan)to visit him again next summer.He 10.(live)in Shanghai for 15 years,and he says he 11._ (never regret)moving there. 参考答案 3 9)鲁教版（五四制） 【寒假专版】 考点精讲 一、单项选择 B2.C3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B 二、语法填空 plays 2.visited 3.will have/are going to have 4.are swimming 5.was writing 6.have lived 7.is cleaned 三、句型转换 Tom doesn't play basketball every weekend. Did they go to the zoo yesterday? When will you have a picnic? A book is being read by her now. 四、篇章填空 visited 2.works 3.gets 4.goes 5.was watching 6.called 7.would come 8.miss 9. am planning/will plan 10.has lived 11.has never regretted 4