宾语从句系统复习-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册语法考点精讲（鲁教版五四制）

9O鲁教版（五四制） 【寒假专版】B版考点精讲 寒假专版 宾语从句系统复习 语法专项突破 考点精讲 考点一：宾语从句的连接词选择 规则：根据主句谓语动词及从句表达的意义选择连接词。陈述句用tht(可省略)：一般疑问句 用if/whether;特殊疑问句用what/who/.where等特殊疑问词。 例题l:(选择，鲁教版五四制初中期末真题改编)：She asked meI could help her with math.A that B.if C.what D.where (答案：B) 例题2：（填空）：Do you know_the train leaves? (答案：when) 考点二：宾语从句的语序 规则：宾语从句必须用陈述语序（主语+谓语），即连接词后紧跟主语，再跟谓语动词。 例题l:(选择)：Could you tell me_?A.where is the park B.where the park is C.is where the park D.the park is where (答案：B) 例题2：（句型转换）：How does he go to school?Iwonder.(合并为一句)I wonderto school. (答案：how he goes) 考点三：宾语从句的时态呼应 规则：主句为一般现在时，从句可根据实际情况用任意时态：主句为一般过去时，从句需用相应 的过去时态（如一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时等）：从句表达客观真理时用一般现在时。 例题1：（选择）：He said he_to Beijing twice.A.has been B.had been C.wasD.is (答案：B) 例题2： (填空)：The teacher told us that the earth_(go)around the sun. (答案：goes) 考点四：宾语从句的否定转移 规则：当主句谓语动词为think/believe/suppose等，且主语为第一人称时，从句否定需转移到主 句，即“主句否定，从句肯定”。 例题1：（句型转换）：I think he is right.(改为否定句)I think he right.. (答案：don't;is) 例题2： 9O鲁教版（五四制） 【寒假专版】 B版考点精讲 考点五：t作形式宾语的用法 规则：当宾语从句后有补足语时，常用t作形式宾语，将真正的宾语从句放在句末，结构为“主 语+谓语+it+宾补+that从句”。 例题1： (语法填空)：I find necessary that we should learn English well. (答案：it) 例题2： 考点综合训练 一、单项选择 1.He asked me I had finished my homework. A.that B.if C.what D.where 2.Could you tell methe nearest post office is? A.where is B.where was C.where D.where does 3.My father said he to London next month. A.will go B.goes C.would go D.has gone 4.I don't think shethe answer to this question. A.know B.knows C.knowing D.knew 5.They wonder the meeting will start. A.how B.when C.what D.which 二、语法填空 1.The teacher told us that light(travel)faster than sound. 2.I findimportant that we should protect the environment. 3.Do you know he will come back from Beijing? 4.She asked me I could speak English fluently. 5.He said he(see)the movie twice before. 三、句型转换 l.Where does she live?I want to know.(合并为一句) I want to know 2.He is right.I think.（改为否定句) I think he right. 2 9)鲁教版（五四制） 【寒假专版】 B版考点精讲 3.How did they finish the work?Could you tell me?(合并为一句) Could you tell methe work? 4.She said,“I will visit my grand中arents tomorrow.”(改为宾语从句) She saidher grandparents the next day. 四、篇章填空 Last week,Lily asked her friend Tom1 he could help her with her English.Tom said he2-(be) free after school.Lily was happy and wanted to know_3-they wouldmeet.Tom told her,"I think4 we can meet at the school gate at 5:00 p.m."Lily agreed.Later,Lily's mother asked her5she was going after school.Lily said she6-(meet)Tom to study English.Her mother toldher_7(be) careful on the way.Lily promised she8(come)back early. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B2.C3.C4.B5.B 二、语法填空 1.travels 2.it 3.when 4.if/whether 5.had seen 三、句型转换 1.where she lives 2.don't;is 3.how they finished 4.she would visit 四、篇章填空 1.if/whether 2.was 3.when 4.that 5.where 6.would meet 7.to be 8.would come 3