Unit 4 How do you make a banana milkshake-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语易错词汇精讲（鲁教版）

7年级下册鲁教版 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 初中·鲁教版·7年级下册Unit4 How do you make a banana milk shake 单元词汇总览 shake/eikv.(shook,shaken))摇dig/dgv.(dg,dug)挖：掘 混合物 动：抖动：摇晃 piece /pi:s/n.片；块；段 feel/fi:l/v.(felt,felt)感觉：觉得： pull /pol/v.拉；拖：拽n.拉力；traditional /tr'dnl/adj.传统触摸 引力 的：惯例的 cover/'kAva(r)/w.覆盖：遮盖：包 finally/'famali/adv.最后；终于celebrate/'selibrert/v.庆祝：庆贺括n.盖子；封面 add/edv.加；增加：添加 serve/s3:vw.服务；招待：供应temperature'tempratfa(r)/m.温 machine/ma',in/m.机器；机械 mix /miks/v.混合：掺和n.混合：度：气温 易错词汇精讲 1.shake/ekv.(shook,shaken)摇动：抖动：摇晃 ·易错点：易混淆不规则过去式和过去分词，误写为shaked。 ·精讲：shake是不规则动词，过去式为shook,过去分词为shaken,需特殊记忆。 ·例句：The boy shook his head and said”No.(过去式) ·真题链接：She (摇动)the bottle before drinking the juice.(答案：shook) 2.add/edw.加；增加；添加 ·易错点：易混淆固定搭配add to（增加)与add.to.(把…加到…里)。 ·精讲：addto表示“增添某种效果或数量”，add.to.强调“将某物加入另一物”。 ·例句：(I)The bad weather added to our difficulties..(2)Please add some sugar to the coffee ·真题链接：If you 3and5,you will get8.(答案：add) 3.serve/s3vw.服务：招待；供应 ·易错点：易误用被动语态，忽略主动表被动的用法（如sve表示“供应饭菜”时）。 ·精讲：表示“（商店、餐厅）供应（商品/饭菜）”时，常用主动语态，如The restaurant serves breakfast from 7 a.m. ·例句：The hotel serves delicious seafood every weekend. ·真题链接：This caf论 (供应）the best coffee in town.(答案：serves). 4.feel/fi:lw.(felt,felt)感觉：觉得；触摸 7年级下册鲁教版 寒假专版 ·易错点：易混淆感官动词用法，后接形容词作表语，误接副词。 ·精讲：feel作感官动词时，后接形容词（如happy,soft),不接副词；过去式和过去分词均为 felt。 ·例句：(I)The silk feels very soft.(2)I felt excited when I heard the news. ·真题链接：Your hands cold.Put on your gloves.(答案：feel) 5.cover/'kwva()/w.覆盖；遮盖；包括n.盖子；封面 ·易错点：易混淆动词“覆盖”和名词“封面”的含义，及物动词后漏接宾语。 ·精讲：作动词“覆盖”时为及物动词，需接宾语，如cover the table with a cloth;作名词“封 面”时，常用搭配the cover of the book。 ·例句：(I)Snow covered the mountains last night.(2)The cover of the magazine is very beautiful. ·真题链接：He used a piece of paper to (遮盖)his face from the sun.(答案：cover) 6.mix /miks/v.混合：掺和n.混合；混合物 ·易错点：易混淆动词和名词用法，动词搭配miⅸ.with.易漏写with。 ·精讲：作动词时，常用miⅸA with B(把A和B混合)：作名词时，指“混合物”，为可数名词。 ·例句：(I)Mix the flour with water to make dough.(2)This drink is a mix of fruit and milk ·真题链接： the eggs with sugar before baking the cake.(答案：Mix) 7.traditional/ra'd∫enl/adj.传统的；惯例的 ·易错点：易误写为tradition（名词，传统)，忽略形容词后缀-al。 ·精讲：traditional是形容词，后接名词，如traditional food;名词形式为tradition,常用搭配keep the tradition. ·例句：Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday. ·真题链接：Eating dumplings is a (传统的)custom during the Spring Festival..（答案： traditional）. 8.finally/'fainsli/adv.最后；终于 ·易错点：易与at last、in the end混淆，误用位置（如句首需用逗号隔开）。 ·精讲：finally可位于句首、句中或句末，位于句首时后接逗号：强调经过一系列步骤后的“最 终结果”。 ·例句：Finally,we finished the project after two weeks of hard work ·真题链接： (最后)，he found his lost keys under the sofa.(答案：Finally) 9.dig/dg/w.(dg,dug)挖；掘 ·易错点：易混淆不规则过去式和过去分词，误写为digged。 7年级下册鲁教版 寒假专版 ·精讲：dig是不规则动词，过去式和过去分词均为dg,需特殊记忆。 ·例句：The workers dug a deep hole in the ground yesterday ·真题链接：My father」 (j挖)a garden in the backyard last month.(答案：dug） l0.temperature/tempratfa()/h.温度；气温 ·易错点：易误用“high/low”修饰，正确搭配为“high temperature”(高温)和“low temperature”(低 温)。 ·精讲：描述温度高低时，用high或low,不用big或small;常用搭配take one's temperature(量 体温)。 ·例句：The temperature will drop to5 C tomorrow. ·真题链接： -What's the today?一It's30C.(答案：temperature) 11.piece/pi:s/n.片；块；段 ·易错点：易混淆固定搭配a piece of(一片/块)与复数形式pieces,忽略“数词+pieces of”结 构。 ·精讲：修饰不可数名词时，用“数词+piece(Sof+名词”，如two pieces of bread。 ·例句：Please give me a piece of paper to write on ·真题链接：He ate three (块)of chocolate this morning.(答案：pieces) l2.celebrate/'selibreit/v.庆祝；庆贺 ·易错点：易误加介词，如celebrate后直接接节日，不加on。 ·精讲：celebrate表示“庆祝节日/事件”时，为及物动词，直接接宾语，如celebrate Christmas。 ·例句：We always celebrate my grandma's birthday with a big dinner. ·真题链接：People (庆祝)National Day on October 1st..(答案：celebrate) 13.pull /pol/w.拉：拖：拽n.拉力：引力 ·易错点：易与push(推)混淆，动作方向相反。 ·精讲：pul表示“向自己方向拉”，push表示“向外推”，搭配pul.with.(用…拉…)。 ·例句：Can you help me pull this heavy box? ·真题链接：Don't the door.Please push it..(答案：pul) 14.machine/m3jin/.机器；机械 ·易错点：易误写为machinery(不可数名词，机械总称)，忽略machine为可数名词。 ·精讲：machine为可数名词，有复数形式machines:machinery为集体名词，无复数。 ·例句：This washing machine is made in China. ·真题链接：We use many (机器)in the factory to save time.(答案：machines). 7年级下册鲁教版 寒假专版 易错词汇综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.She her head and said"No"to the offer. ·A.shaked ●B.shook ·C.shaken ●D.shakes 2.Please some salt to the soup before serving. 。A.add to 。B.add.to.… ●c.add ●D.adding 3.The silk very soft and comfortable. ·A.feels ·B.feels like 。C.felt 。D.feeling 4.This restaurant the most delicious noodles in our city. ·A.is served ·B.serves ●C.serve ●D.served 5.Finally,we a deep hole for the tree and planted it carefully. 。A.dig 7年级下册鲁教版 寒假专版 ·B.digged 。C.dg 。D.digging 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The mountain is (覆盖)with snow all year round 2.We usually (庆a祝)Spring Festival with family reunions.. 3.What's the (温度)outside?I need to decide what to wear. 4.My mother asked me to (混合)the eggs with milk for the cake. 5.Eating zongzi is a (传统的)custom during Dragon Boat Festival.. 3.三、首字母填空 1.Don'tp. the door;it says"Pull"on the sign. 2.You need a p of paper to write down the notes 3.F after three hours of waiting,the bus finally arrived. 4.The factory uses many m to produce goods quickly. 5.My father likes to d in the garden to grow vegetables. 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He (dig)a hole in the backyard yesterday to plant flowers. 2.The little girl (shake)the bottle to mix the juice well 3.This book's (cover)is designed with beautiful patterns. 4.Please remember (add)some sugar to the coffee. 5.The hotel (serve)breakfast from 6:30 a.m.to 9:00 a.m. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.C3.A4.B5.C ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.covered 2.celebrate 3.temperature 4.mix 5.traditional ·三、首字母填空 1.push 2.piece 3.Finally 4.machines 5.dig 7年级下册鲁教版 寒假专版 ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.dug 2.shook 3.cover 4.to add 5.serves