Unit 9 It's important to have good habits-2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语易错词汇精讲（鲁教版）

9年级全一册鲁教版 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 初中·鲁教版·9年级全一册Unit9It's important to have good habits 单元词汇总览 talk over /to:k'Uva(r)/短语讨论；concentrate/'kpnsntreit/v.集中v.总计；等于 详谈 (注意力)：全神贯注 average/'aevarId3/adj.平均的：普 behavior /bIhervja(r)/n.行为：举 effect'fek/n.效果；作用：影通的n.平均数：平均水平 止；态度 响 figure/'figa(r)/n.数字；人物；身 get through/getu:l短语通过： regular /'regjala()/adj.规则的：材v.认为：计算 度过：接通电话 定期的：常规的 nap /naep/n.&v.小睡；打盹 amount/A'mant/n.数量：数额 易错词汇精讲 1.behavior /bI'hervja(/n.行为：举止：态度 ·易错点：易误写为behaviour(英式拼写，鲁教版教材常用美式拼写behavior):易混淆其与 manner的区别。 ·精讲：behavior侧重指人的整体行为表现，是不可数名词：manner侧重指具体的行为方式，常 用复数形式。 ·例句：Good behavior in public is important for everyone. ·真题链接：（鲁教版九年级同步练习）：The teacher praised Tom for his good in class. (答案：behavior) 2.get through/get Oru:/短语通过；度过；接通电话 ·易错点：易混淆不同语境下的含义，“接通电话”时易误与igup混淆；“通过”时易误与pass 混淆。 ·精讲：表示“接通电话”时，主语通常为电话：表示“通过（考试、法案等）”时，相当于pass; 表示“度过（困难时期）”时，后接时间或困难。 ·例句：(I)I tried to call you,.but I couldn't get through.(2)She finally got through the exam. ·真题链接：一Did you the driving test?-Yes,I passed it yesterday..(答案：get through) 3.concentrate/'kpnsntreit/.V.集中（注意力）：全神贯注 ·易错点：固定搭配concentrate on中on易漏写；易误写为concentrade(拼写错误)。 9年级全一册鲁教版 寒假专版 ·精讲：concentrate on sth./doing sth.表示“集中注意力于某事/做某事”，on为介词，后接名词或 动名词。 ·例句：You need to concentrate on your study instead of playing games.. ·真题链接：Students should (集中)on listening to the teacher in class.(答案：concen- trate） 4.effect /I'fekt/n.效果作用：影响 ·易错点：易与affect(动词，影响)混淆：固定搭配have an effect on中effect前易漏写n。 ·精讲：effect是名词，常用搭配have an effect on(对…有影响)；affect是动词，直接接宾语。 ·例句：This medicine has a good effect on my cold. ·真题链接：The new policy will have a great on our daily life..(答案：effect) 5.regular/regjala(r)/ad.规则的；定期的：常规的 ·易错点：易误写为reguler(拼写错误)：易混淆其副词形式regularly(定期地)。 ·精讲：regular作形容词，修饰名词，如regular exercise(常规锻炼)；副词形式regularly修饰动 词，如exercise regularly。 ·例句：He has a regular habit of getting up early. ·真题链接：We should do _(定期的)exercise to keep healthy.(答案：regular) 6.amount/a'mant/n.数量；数额v.总计；等于 ·易错点：易与number混淆，mount修饰不可数名词，number修饰可数名词复数：固定搭配a large amount of后接不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。 ·精讲：a large amount of+不可数名词，如a large amount of water;作动词时，常用amount to(总 计为；等于)。 ·例句：The amount of money we need is1000yuan ·真题链接：A large of work has been done by them.(答案：amount) 7.average/'ev9Id3/adj.平均的；普通的n.平均数；平均水平 ·易错点：易混淆形容词和名词用法：作名词时，固定搭配on average(平均来说)易漏写on。 ·精讲：作形容词时，如average temperature(平均温度)：作名词时，如the average of the numbers (这些数字的平均数)：on average为固定短语。 ·例句：On average,.we spend two hours doing homework every day. ·真题链接：The _(平均)score of our class in the exam is85.(答案：average) 8.figure/'figa(r)/n.数字；人物：身材v.认为：计算 ·易错点：易混淆不同含义，作“数字”时易与number混淆：作“认为”时易误与hink混淆。 9年级全一册鲁教版 寒假专版 ·精讲：作“数字”时，侧重指具体的数字符号或统计数字；作“人物”时，指重要人物：作动 词“认为”时，常用figure that..结构。 ·例句：(1)The figure5 is written on the blackboard.(2)She is an important figure in history.. ·真题链接：Can you out the answer to this math problem?(答案：figure) 9.talk over /to:k'aUva)/短语讨论：详谈 ·易错点：易与talk about混淆，talk over强调“详细讨论并达成共识”，talk about侧重“谈论某 事”；over易误写为about。. ·精讲：talk over sth.with sb.表示“与某人详细讨论某事”，over有“仔细、全面”的含义。 ·例句：We need to talk over the plan with our teacher.. ·真题链接：They (讨论)the problem for two hours and finally found a solution.(答案： talked over) 10.na即nep/n.&v.小睡；打盹 ·易错点：易误写为ma即（地图）或ta即（轻敲）：作动词时，过去式和过去分词易误写为napped (正确形式)。 ·精讲：nap作名词时，常用take a na即（打个盹）：作动词时，如na即for an hour(小睡一小时)。 ·例句：I usually take a nap after lunch. ·真题链接：My grandfather likes to (小睡)in the afternoon.(答案：nap) 易错词汇综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The new law will have a great on environmental protection. ●A.affect ●B.effect ●C.efot ●D.result 2.You need to on your homework instead of playing video games. ●A.concentrate ●B.consider 9年级全一册鲁教版 寒假专版 ·C.connect ●D.continue 3.-Did you the final exam last term? -Yes,I studied hard for it. ●A.pass through ●B.get through ·C.look through 。D.go through 4.He has a habit of exercising for an hour every morning. ·A.regular 。B.reguler ●C.usually ●D.specially 5.A large of money was donated to the poor area after the earthquake. ●A.number ●B.amount 。C.deal ●D.plenty 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The teacher praised Lily for her good (行为)in class. 2.This medicine has a good (效果)on treating headaches. 3.We should do (定期的)exercise to keep healthy. 4.The (平均)temperature in July here is about28C. 5.Can you (计算)out the total cost of the trip? 3.三、首字母填空 9年级全一册鲁教版 寒假专版 1.You should c on listening to the teacher when you are in class. 2.The new policy will have a great e on our daily life. 3.My grandfather likes to take a n after lunch every day. 4.R exercise is important for maintaining good health. 5.The f on the blackboard shows the number of students in each class. 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He spends two hours (nap)every afternoon. 2.The company's profits (average)$50,000 a month last year. 3.This kind of music has a calming (affect)on people 4.She speaks English (regular)with her foreign friends 5.We need to talk (over)the details of the plan before making a decision. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.A3.B4.A5B ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.behavior 2.effect 3.regular 4.average 5.figure ·三、首字母填空 1.concentrate 2.effect 3.nap 4.Regular 5.figure ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.napping 2.averaged 3.effect 4.regularly 5.over