Unit 6 The Magic Trick-2025-2026学年八年级下册英语易错词汇精讲（教科版）

初中·教科版·8年级下册 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 初中·教科版·8年级下册Unit6 The Magic Tricl 单元词汇总览 magic/med3kadj.有魔力的；to start with /tu sta:t wi/短语首secret/'sikrat/n.秘密：机密adj, 神奇的n.魔法；巫术 先：一开始 秘密的：保密的 wise /waIz/adj.明智的：聪明的：hide /had/v.hid,hidden)隐藏；ever since/'eva sins/短语从那时 有智慧的 躲藏：隐瞒n.躲藏处：兽皮 起：自始至终 foolish/'f:ladj.愚蠢的：傻的；public/'pAblik/adj.公共的：公众attention/A'tenn/n.注意；关注： 鲁莽的 的n.公众；民众 注意力 magician /m3'd3n/n.魔术师；术receiver/'si:va(r)/n.接收器：听pay attention /per3'tenn/短语注 土 筒：收件人 意；留心 tie/ta/v.系：捆绑：打结n.领at the moment/etg'naumant/surface/'s3fisn.表面：表层：外 带：联系 短语此刻：目前 观 certainly/'s3tnli/adv.当然；肯lay on /ler pn/短语提供；供应：安part time/pat'tam/短语兼职 定；无疑 排 的：业余的 易错词汇精讲 1.magic/'med3kadj.有魔力的：神奇的n.魔法；巫术 ·易错点：易混淆形容词与名词用法，误将名词词性用作动词：发音易重读首字母“”，正确重 音在第一音节/'med3k/。 ·精讲：作形容词时修饰名词，如magic tricks(魔术)：作名词时表示“魔法”，不可数，无复数 形式。 ·例句：The magic stone can make people happy.(adj.)/He believes in magic..(n.) ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：The story is about a (有魔力的)mirror that can talk.(答案：magic) 2.wise /waz/adj.明智的；聪明的 ·易错点：易与wisely(副词)混淆，误将形容词用作副词修饰动词：易误写为wisey(错误副词 形式)。 ·精讲：副词形式为wisely(去e加-ly),固定搭配be wise to do sth.(做某事是明智的)。 ·例句：It's wise to save money for the future./She solved the problem wisely ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：You should think (明智地)before an- swering the question.(答案：wisely) 初中·教科版·8年级下册 寒假专版 3.tiea/v.系：捆绑；打结n.领带：联系 ·易错点：易混淆动词过去式/过去分词(tied,tied)与原形，误写为tieed:作名词“领带”时，易 误与“绳子”(rope)混淆。 ·精讲：动词短语tie.to.(把…系到…上)：名词短语atie（一条领带)，have a tie with.（与 …有联系)。 ·例句：He tied his dog to the tree just now.(v.)/My father wears a red tie today..(n.) ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：Please (your shoes before running. (答案：tie) 4.hide /hard/v.hid,hidden)隐藏：躲藏 ·易错点：易混淆不规则动词变化，误写过去式为hided:易与hold(握住)混淆含义。 ·精讲：过去式hid,过去分词hidden,不可误用作规则变化：固定搭配hide sth.from sb.(对某 人隐瞒某事)。 ·例句：The cat hid under the bed yesterday./He has hidden the key in the drawer ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：The boy (hide)behind the door when his mother came in.(答案：hid) 5.public/'pAblik/adj..公共的：公众的n.公众；民众 ·易错点：易误写为pubic(拼写错误，少字母I):作名词“公众”时，常用the public(视为复 数)。 ·精讲：固定搭配in public（公开地)：public places(公共场所)。 .Smoking isnot allowed in public places.(adj.)/The public are interested in this news.(n.) ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：We should keep (公共的)toilets clean. (答案：public) 6.secret/'si:krat/n.秘密；机密adj.秘密的；保密的 ·易错点：易漏写中间的c,误写为seeret:作形容词时，易与private(私人的)混淆。 ·精讲：固定搭配keep a secret(保守秘密)：secret adj..修饰名词，如a secret plan(秘密计划)。 ·例句：She told me a secret about her family.(n.)/They had a secret meeting last night..(adj.) ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：It'sa (秘密)between you and me.Don't tell others..(答案：secret) 7.attention/a'tenn/n.注意：关注 ·易错点：易与动词attend(参加)混淆；固定搭配pay attention to中to是介词，易误接动词原形 (需接动名词)。 ·精讲：pay attention to sth./doing sth.(注意某事/做某事)：draw one'sattention(吸引某人注意)。 初中·教科版·8年级下册 寒假专版 .Please pay attention to listening to the teacher./Her new dress drew everyone's attention. ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：You must pay attention to (spell)the words correctly.(答案：spelling) 8.surface/'s3fis/n.表面；表层 ·易错点：易误读为/'s3fs(少字母c),正确拼写为surface(c不发音)：易与face(脸；表面) 混淆，surface更强调“物体的表层”。 ·精讲：on the surface(在表面上)：the surface of the lake(湖面)。 ·例句：There are some leaves on the surface of the water.. ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：The (表面)of the table is very smooth, (答案：surface) 9.part time/.pat'tam/短语兼职的；业余的 ·易错点：易误写为pat-time(连字符形式)，教材中为固定短语，需分写；易与full time(全职) 混淆。 ·精讲：作形容词时置于名词前，如a part time job(兼职工作)：作副词时，如work part time(兼 职工作)。 ·例句：She does a part time job in a shop ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：My sister works (兼职)in a restaurant on weekends.(答案：part time) l0.pay attention /per'tenn/短语注意；留心 ·易错点：易漏写介词to,误说pay attention sth.(正确为pay attention to sth.);to后接动词时易 误接原形（需接动名词）。 ·精讲：固定结构pay attention to+n./doing sth.,不可省略to。 .Students should pay attention to the teacher in class.You must pay attention to crossing the road ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：Please pay attention (介词)the sign on the wall.(答案：to) 11.ever since/'eva sis/短语从那时起；自始至终 ·易错点：易误写为ever since then(语义重复，since已含“从那时起”)；主句谓语动词易误用一 般过去时（需用现在完成时）。 ·精讲：引导时间状语时，主句用现在完成时，如I have lived here ever since. ·例句：He has studied hard ever since he failed the exam. ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：She has kept the book (从那时起)she borrowed it from the library.(答案：ever since) 初中·教科版·8年级下册 寒假专版 12.certainly/'s3tnli/adv.当然；肯定 ·易错点：易误写为certanly(少字母i):易与sre(形容词)混淆，误用作形容词（如be certainly)。 ·精讲：副词，修饰动词或整个句子，相当于of course;sure是形容词，be sure意为“确定的”。 ·例句：一Can you help me?一Certainly../I'm sure he will come. ·真题链接：（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：一May I use your pen?一 (当然).Here you are.(答案：Certainly) 易错词汇综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The mirror in the story can talk to people. 。A.magic ●B.magician ·C.magically ●D.nagics 2.You should think before making an important decision. ·A.wise ·B.wisely ●C.wisdom ·D.wisey 3.My father his tie carefully before going to work this morning ·A.tie ·B.ties 。C.tied ●D.tieed 4.The little boy behind the door when he heard his mother's voice. 初中·教科版·8年级下册 寒假专版 ·A.hide 。B.hides 。C.hided ●D.hid 5.We should not speak loudly in places like libraries. ·A.public ●B.pubic ●C.private ·D.secretly 6.-May I use your dictionary? Here you are ·A.Sure ●B.Certainly ●C.Certain ●D.Certanly 7.Please pay attention the sign on the wall..It says”No Smoking'”. ·A.on 。B.at 。C.to 。D.for 8.There are some leaves floating on the of the lake. 。A.face ●B.surface 。C.top 初中·教科版·8年级下册 寒假专版 ·D.outside 9.She has worked in a coffee shop since last summer. ●A.part time ●B.pat-time 。C.full time 。D.full-time 10.He has lived in this city he was born. ●A.ever since ●B.ever since then ●C.for ●D.since then 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The story is about a (有魔力的)stone that can grant wishes.. 2.You should think (明智地)before answering the question. 3.Please (your seat belt before the plane takes off. 4.The cat (隐藏)under the sofa when the dog came in 5.We should keep (公共的)toilets clean and tidy. 6.It's a (between you and me.Don't tell anyone else. 7.The (表面)of the table is very smooth and clean. 8.My sister does a (兼职)job in a bookstore on weekends. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The magician performed many m_ tricks on the stage,which surprised everyone. 2.It's w_ to save some money for unexpected expenses in the future. 3.The thiefh the stolen money in a hole under the tree. 4.You must pay a to the traffic lights when crossing the road. 5.The public are i in the new policy announced by the government. 初中·教科版·8年级下册 寒假专版 6.The s of the lake is covered with ice in winter. 7.She has kept the secret e_ since her friend told her last month 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He always pays attention to (listen)to the teacher carefully in class. 2.My father wears ared (tie)today,which looks very nice. 3.The girl (hide)her diary under the bed so that no one could find it. 4.You should choose your friends (wise)to avoid being influenced badly. 5.The (public)are strongly against the new law for its unfaimess. 6.She has worked part time in the restaurant (since)she was sixteen years old. 7.Please remember (tie)your shoes before running to avoid falling down. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8B9.A10.A ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.magic 2.wisely 3.tie 4.hid 5.public 6.secret 7.surface 8.part time ·三、首字母填空 1.magic 2.wise 3.hid 4.attention 5.interested 6.surface 7.ever since ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.listening 2.tie 3.hid 4.wisely 5.public 6.ever since 7.to tie