内容正文:
素养综合训练十九
九年级全册Units 7—8
《中考复习总动员》
2026泸州英语
1
( )1. A. study B. use C. avoid D. exchange
( )2. A. angry B. excited C. worried D. honest
( )3. A. in B. over C. among D. with
一、完形填空
I teach in a secondary school. Every year, I challenge my students with a “screen vacation”. It means students have to 1 digital devices(电子设备) for a whole day and write an article about their feelings of this day.
When I first introduced this project over ten years ago, students were 2 about it. However, in the following years, their interest 3 this activity dropped off, and some even expressed dissatisfaction directly to me.
C
B
A
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4 , when this task was over, the articles students handed in told a quite different story. Nearly every student wrote that being away from their phones brought them 5 , and many asked me to “assign(布置) this homework again”. These articles always 6 me that this generation(代) has never truly experienced a world untouched by the digital distractions(使人分心的事物). And providing them with a special experience of such a world is 7 the “vacation” they need.
( )4. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
( )5. A. sadness B. excitement C. interest D. peace
( )6. A. remind B. ask C. warn D. advise
( )7. A. finally B. luckily C. exactly D. naturally
B
D
A
C
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A survey published recently 8 the finding of the activity. It shows that over three quarters of American teens report that they are happy when living offline, and that only a small percentage experience 9 feelings. The findings suggest that stepping away from technology now and then helps us connect with our true selves, making us more 10 our thoughts and feelings. In our rapidly moving world, this refreshing time is more necessary than ever. Do you want such a “vacation”?
( )8. A. reports B. doubts C. compares D. proves
( )9. A. similar B. secret C. bad D. deep
( )10. A. care about B. dream about C. set up D. make up
D
C
A
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二、阅读理解(2025·武汉改编)
Do you know the five main senses we have? They are touch, taste, sight, smell and hearing. They are controlled by different parts of our brains. So we call the brain our built⁃in “Beidou”. Brains help our bodies work smoothly. Try this: close your eyes and touch your nose. It’s easy, right? That’s because our brains can receive messages about where our body parts are. We can also stand on one leg without falling down. If we lose our balance, our brains will give us orders to fix it.
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★ . Tests show that people see spider pictures faster than flowers. Some researchers also found that people react(作出反应) to loud noises faster than to a friend’s voice. Scientists aren’t completely sure about the reasons. Some suggest that this skill might come from ancient times. Our ancestors were often faced with predators. So they had to protect themselves from dangerous animals like spiders and tigers, or they would lose their lives. Until today, we still jump at sudden noises or shadows(影子) in dark rooms.
Here is more about brains. Can you imagine seeing colors when you hear music, or tasting candy when you see the sunshine? It’s called sense mixing.
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Scientists think this happens when different senses intermingle(相互交织). Another fact is that the temperature sometimes influences our senses. Some people can feel storms coming through knee pain. So we often joke that we’re “human weather apps”. Also, our brains are able to make adjustment(调整) to some senses. If someone can’t see well, his hearing or touch might become stronger.
Though scientists have done much research on the brain, there’s still a lot to do. Have you ever wondered why some people are better at sports? What’s the secret of improving memory? Then it’s time for you to start your discovering journey.
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( )1. What do the two examples in the first paragraph show?
Brains help our bodies work well.
B. Human brains are different.
C. Humans can touch their noses easily.
D. People have many living habits.
( )2. Which of the following can be put in ★ ?
A. It’s fun to study our ancestors’ life B. It’s easy to learn about senses
C. Animals help people in many ways D. Brains are also life⁃saving heroes
A
D
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( )3. Which animal in the following pictures is probably a “predator”?
A B C D
A
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( )4. According to Paragraph 3, what might happen if your senses mix?
A. You can tie your shoes without looking.
B. You taste sweetness when seeing an apple.
C. You jump when someone shouts suddenly.
D. You feel pain in your knees before the rain comes.
( )5. What is the writing purpose of the last paragraph?
A. To improve people’s memory. B. To encourage brain studies.
C. To show the value of our brains. D. To admire scientists’ efforts.
B
B
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三、补全语篇(2025·大庆改编)
Why do Fish Travel in Schools(群)?
Have you ever seen fish swimming together in a school? It’s quite an amazing sight! They move together, turning and changing directions at the same time. It makes you wonder: 1 In fact, the answer is no. Each fish finds its own direction. Researchers George Lauder from Harvard University and Yangfan Zhang have studied this for a long time. Now, they have discovered that fish can save a lot of energy by schooling.
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In the experiment, the two researchers put giant danio, a fish that likes to swim in schools, in a tank(水箱). 2 Other times, they put just one fish in. As we all know, by measuring(测量) how much O2 people use when exercising, we can know how much energy people use. The method also goes for fish. 3
The results were interesting and clear. Schooling fish used less O2 than those swimming alone. And they took less time to become energetic again. 4 The researchers repeated this experiment five times to make sure the results were right. “By schooling, fish can save energy for other important
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things,” says Frank Fish from West Chester University. 5 For adults, they can use the saved energy to have babies or to stay away from animals that want to eat them.
So, next time you see fish swimming in schools, you’ll know it’s not just a beautiful sight—it’s also a smart living skill for them.
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. _______
A. So researchers used a special machine to measure how much O2 fish used when swimming.
B. Is there someone directing them how to move?
C. Why do they swim in a school?
D. In other words, they were full of energy in a shorter time.
E. Sometimes, the researchers put eight fish in a tank at a time.
F. For example, young fish can put the saved energy into growth.
B
E
A
D
F
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四、单词拼写
1. China has made great progress in many f during the past few years. We are all very proud of that.
2. The little girl stopped c and began to laugh when she saw the funny face.
3. He stayed up late last night. He seems to be s now.
4. Butterflies not only look beautiful but also s plant growth. It’s important to protect them.
ields
rying
leepy
upport
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5. The two friends had p experiences—both moved to new schools and joined the basketball team—which helped them understand each other deeply.
arallel
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五、语法填空(2025·湖南改编)
Long, long ago, there was a city called Jijiaocheng, so named because it was said to have been built at daybreak. 1 city was on the rich Liyang Plain(平原). Many waterways 2 (provide) water for crop fields and the people living inside and outside of the city.
The rulers of Jijiaocheng asked the people 3 (cut) down trees in the mountains. The wood was shipped by 4 (worker) to the city for tall buildings.
1. 2. 3. 4._________
The
provided
to cut
workers
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Standing in them, the city’s rulers would be able to see 5 (they) people and crops between the waterways. In autumn, plenty of rice was brought to the city.
This is not some bedtime story. It 6 (real) took place around 4,500 years ago.
5. 6.
their
really
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Thousands of years later, the once busy 7 rich Jijiaocheng, which is now in a town of Hunan, came to the notice of the modern world. With the help of archaeologists(考古学家) and historians, artists painted recreations of life in Jijiaocheng in a 8 (tradition) scroll(卷轴).
The scroll was part of a huge project. A group of artists spent two years 9 it. It includes seven paintings, which are 140 meters long in total. It 10 (show) early human activities on the Liyang Plain and the prehistoric culture in Hunan.
7. 8. 9. 10. __________
and
traditional
on
shows
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六、信息摘录(2025·龙马潭区一模)
There is a magic bank account(银行账户). Every day, you put $86,400 into the account. However, the account doesn’t keep the money forever. You’ll lose all the money if you don’t spend it that day. So you’d better spend it all and make each dollar count!
All of us have a bank like this. It’s called time. Every morning, you have 86,400 seconds to spend. But at the end of the day, those seconds are lost. Your “balance” doesn’t carry over to the next day. You can’t use more time than you are given. Each day, your “account” starts fresh.
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That’s why you have to make every day count. Do something fun. Do something difficult. Do something that surprises you. Do something kind. The important thing is to realize how important and precious(宝贵的) your time is. One day, you’ll reach the end of your life and you won’t have any time left to spend at all. When you look back at your life then, how will you want to remember it?
Don’t wait until your “bank” closes for good. Spend your time wisely and you’ll live a more meaningful life.
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. _________
Part Main Idea Details
Introduction Magic bank
account analogy You get $86,400 every day, but lose it if you don’t 1 it. This is like time.
Daily Time Account Time resets daily Every day, you have 86,400 2 . If you don’t use them, they’re gone forever.
Using Time Wisely Spend 3
meaningfully Do fun things, try something hard, 4 yourself, and be kind.
Conclusion Live meaningfully Time is limited. Spend it 5 to live a meaningful life.
spend
seconds
time
surprise
wisely
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本讲内容结束
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