精品解析：2024-2025学年广东省东莞市人教PEP版（2012）六年级上册期末质量检测英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 六年级英语 Mary在郊游路上，遇到了她的好朋友Lily。请阅读他们的对话，根据上下文，从所给的七个句子中选择六个句子，将对话补充完整。 Lily: Mary, you look unhappy. __________1__________ Mary: I lost my pet dog. I can’t find it. Lily: __________2__________ Mary: It’s brown and white. It’s small, too. __________3__________ Lily: You should calm down. Let me help you. __________4__________ Mary: It often goes to the cinema. There is another little dog near it. Lily: __________5__________ Mary: The cinema is behind the bookstore. Lily: __________6__________ Mary: We can go there on foot. It’s not far from here. Lily: OK. Let’s go. Look, is it your dog? Mary: Oh, yes. Thank you so much. A. What should I do? B. How can we get there? C. What does the dog like? D. What is the dog like? E. Where is the cinema? F. Where does it often go? G. What’s the matter? Mary正在介绍她的笔友，请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 This is Vivian, my new pen pal. She lives in New Zealand. It’s near Australia. She’s a quiet girl. She likes listening to music and drawing comic pictures. She wants to be an artist in the future. She goes to school by bus and has lunch at school. She has a brother. His name is Vincent. He is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars. Vivian’s mother is an accountant. She works in a bank. Her father is a baseball player. They both go to work by car. I like my pen pal. 7. New Zealand is __________. ( ) A. in Australia B. not far from Australia 8. Vivian likes listening to music and __________. ( ) A. drawing pictures B. reading comic books 9. Vivian’s brother Vincent __________. ( ) A. likes driving a car B. isn’t a pupil 10. Vivian’s father is a baseball player. He __________. ( ) A. goes to work by car B. works in a bank 11. Which one is true(正确)? ( ) A. Vivian wants to be an artist in the future. B. Vivian’s mother can type very quickly. 好朋友Lily与大家分享Mary的爱好和梦想，请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。 Mary loves beautiful dresses. Instead of buying dresses in shops, she likes making dresses by herself at home. She often reads fashion magazines. When she has an idea, she draws the pictures and shows them to her friends and classmates. They give Mary some advice. Then Mary starts to make the dress by hand. She has a big dream. She wants to be a designer and have her own clothing shop one day. She hopes to see her dresses on magazines. That must be really exciting! Word bank: instead of而不；design设计 12. Mary likes buying dresses in shops. （ ） 13. Mary makes beautiful dresses for her friends and classmates. （ ） 14. When Mary has an idea, she makes the dress at once. （ ） 15. Mary may design and sell dresses in the future. （ ） 16. This passage talks about Mary’s hobby and dream. （ ） 周日，Mary阅读一篇冬天防流感小文章，你也一起学习一下!请从所给单词中选择合适的单词补全短文，每空只填一词，每词只准用一次。注意书写工整。 should, sick, feel, doctor, shouldn’t, fine, cold, warm, drink, worried It’s easy to get ____17____ in winter. Because the weather is so ____18____. If you don’t want to be sick in cold days. You ____19____ wear ____20____ clothes. You ____21____ ____22____ too many cold drinks. If you ____23____ sick, don’t be ____24____, you can go to see the ____25____ and take some medicine. You will be ____26____ soon. 放学等校车时，Mary和同学们都在聊天，看看他们聊些什么?根据上下文提示，写出相应的问句，让对话合理、通顺。 27. Simon: I want to buy a comic book tonight. _________? Jack: You can take the No.3 bus and get off at the park. The library is beside the park. 28. Tom: Ann’s grandma is ill. _________? Tim: Yes, she feels worried. 29. Lily: Your mum is a coach. _________? Amy: She works in the gym near our school. 30. Peter: Look at that tall man, Mr Ma, our new PE teacher. He’s cool. Tom: Oh, you know him. _________? Peter: He likes playing football. We can play with him after school. 31. Sam: This weekend we are going to the post office. Mary: _________? Sam: We’re going by bus. 32. Mary要完成一篇看图作文，请协助Mary完成吧 要求：1. 认真观察图片，选择其中一幅图展开想象，写成通顺的语篇。 2. 不少于7句话，注意书写规范。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 六年级英语 Mary在郊游的路上，遇到了她的好朋友Lily。请阅读他们的对话，根据上下文，从所给的七个句子中选择六个句子，将对话补充完整。 Lily: Mary, you look unhappy. __________1__________ Mary: I lost my pet dog. I can’t find it. Lily: __________2__________ Mary: It’s brown and white. It’s small, too. __________3__________ Lily: You should calm down. Let me help you. __________4__________ Mary: It often goes to the cinema. There is another little dog near it. Lily: __________5__________ Mary: The cinema is behind the bookstore Lily: __________6__________ Mary: We can go there on foot. It’s not far from here. Lily: OK. Let’s go. Look, is it your dog? Mary: Oh, yes. Thank you so much. A. What should I do? B. How can we get there? C. What does the dog like? D. What is the dog like? E. Where is the cinema? F. Where does it often go? G. What’s the matter? 【答案】1. G 2. D 3. A 4. F 5. E 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关寻找玛丽丢失的狗的对话。 【1题详解】 根据下一句：我丢了我的宠物狗。该句问怎么了，G选项“怎么了？”符合语境，故选G。 【2题详解】 根据下一句：它是棕色和白色相间的。该句问狗的外貌，D选项“这只狗是什么样的？”符合语境，故选D。 【3题详解】 根据下一句：你应该冷静。该句问该怎么办，A选项“我该怎么办？”符合语境，故选A。 4题详解】 根据下一句：它经常去电影院。该句问它经常去哪里，F选项“它经常去哪里？”符合语境，故选F。 【5题详解】 根据下一句：电影院在书店后面。该句问电影院在哪里，E选项“电影院在哪里？”符合语境，故选E。 【6题详解】 根据下一句：我们可以步行去那里。该句问怎么去那里，B选项“我们可以怎么去那里？”符合语境，故选B。 Mary正在介绍她的笔友，请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 This is Vivian, my new pen pal. She lives in New Zealand. It’s near Australia. She’s a quiet girl. She likes listening to music and drawing comic pictures. She wants to be an artist in the future. She goes to school by bus and has lunch at school. She has a brother. His name is Vincent. He is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars. Vivian’s mother is an accountant. She works in a bank. Her father is a baseball player. They both go to work by car. I like my pen pal. 7. New Zealand is __________. ( ) A. in Australia B. not far from Australia 8. Vivian likes listening to music and __________. ( ) A. drawing pictures B. reading comic books 9. Vivian’s brother Vincent __________. ( ) A. likes driving a car B. isn’t a pupil 10. Vivian’s father is a baseball player. He __________. ( ) A. goes to work by car B. works in a bank 11. Which one is true(正确)? ( ) A. Vivian wants to be an artist in the future. B. Vivian’s mother can type very quickly. 【答案】7 B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友薇薇安以及她的家人。 【7题详解】 句意：新西兰离澳大利亚不远。in Australia在澳大利亚，not far from Australia离澳大利亚不远，根据“She lives in New Zealand. It’s near Australia.”可知新西兰离澳大利亚不远，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：薇薇安喜欢听音乐和画画。drawing pictures画画，reading comic books读漫画书，根据“She likes listening to music and drawing comic pictures.”可知薇薇安喜欢听音乐和画漫画。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：薇薇安的弟弟文森特不是小学生。likes driving a car喜欢开车，isn’t a pupil不是小学生，根据“His name is Vincent. He is only five.”可知文森特不是小学生。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：薇薇安的父亲是一名棒球运动员。他开车去上班。goes to work by car开车去上班，works in a bank在银行工作，根据“They both go to work by car.”可知薇薇安的爸爸开车去上班，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：哪个是正确的？Vivian wants to be an artist in the future.薇薇安希望将来成为一名艺术家。Vivian’s mother can type very quickly.薇薇安的母亲打字非常快。根据“She wants to be an artist in the future.”可知薇薇安希望将来成为一名艺术家。故选A。 好朋友Lily与大家分享Mary的爱好和梦想，请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。 Mary loves beautiful dresses. Instead of buying dresses in shops, she likes making dresses by herself at home. She often reads fashion magazines. When she has an idea, she draws the pictures and shows them to her friends and classmates. They give Mary some advice. Then Mary starts to make the dress by hand. She has a big dream. She wants to be a designer and have her own clothing shop one day. She hopes to see her dresses on magazines. That must be really exciting! Word bank: instead of而不是；design设计 12. Mary likes buying dresses in shops. （ ） 13. Mary makes beautiful dresses for her friends and classmates. （ ） 14. When Mary has an idea, she makes the dress at once. （ ） 15. Mary may design and sell dresses in the future. （ ） 16. This passage talks about Mary’s hobby and dream. （ ） 【答案】12. F 13. F 14. F 15. T 16. T 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了玛丽的爱好和梦想。 【12题详解】 句意：玛丽喜欢在商店里买连衣裙。根据“Instead of buying dresses in shops, she likes making dresses by herself at home.”可知玛丽喜欢自己做连衣裙，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 13题详解】 句意：玛丽为她的朋友和同学们制作漂亮的连衣裙。文章没有提到玛丽为她的朋友和同学们制作漂亮的连衣裙。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【14题详解】 句意：玛丽一有想法，就立刻动手做裙子。根据“When she has an idea, she draws the pictures and shows them to her friends and classmates.”可知玛丽有了想法，会和朋友同学分享，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【15题详解】 句意：玛丽将来可能会设计和出售连衣裙。根据“She wants to be a designer and have her own clothing shop one day.”可知玛丽将来可能会设计和出售连衣裙。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【16题详解】 句意：这段文字讲述了玛丽的爱好和梦想。全文围绕玛丽制作裙子的爱好和成为设计师的梦想展开。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 周日，Mary阅读一篇冬天防流感小文章，你也一起学习一下!请从所给的单词中选择合适的单词补全短文，每空只填一词，每词只准用一次。注意书写工整。 should, sick, feel, doctor, shouldn’t, fine, cold, warm, drink, worried It’s easy to get ____17____ in winter. Because the weather is so ____18____. If you don’t want to be sick in cold days. You ____19____ wear ____20____ clothes. You ____21____ ____22____ too many cold drinks. If you ____23____ sick, don’t be ____24____, you can go to see the ____25____ and take some medicine. You will be ____26____ soon. 【答案】17. sick 18. cold 19. should 20. warm 21. shouldn’t 22. drink 23. feel 24. worried 25. doctor 26. fine 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冬天预防流感的小贴士，包括保暖、避免冷饮等建议。 【17题详解】 句意：冬天很容易生病。根据上下文和选项，可知冬天容易生病，sick生病，符合题意，故答案为sick。 【18题详解】 句意：因为天气很冷。根据常识和选项，可知冬天很冷，cold寒冷的，符合题意，故答案为cold。 【19题详解】 句意：你应当穿暖和的衣服。根据建议语气和选项，可推测这里在提建议，should应该，符合题意，故答案为should。 【20题详解】 句意：你应当穿暖和的衣服。联系上下文，可知冬天应该穿暖和的衣服，warm暖和的，符合题意，故答案为warm。 【21题详解】 句意：你不应该喝太多冷饮。此处提出建议，不应该喝太多冰饮，shouldn’t不应该，符合题意，故答案为shouldn’t。 【22题详解】 句意：你不应该喝太多冷饮。根据“cold drinks”提示和选项，可知这里表示喝冷饮，drink喝，符合题意，故答案为drink。 【23题详解】 句意：如果你感觉生病了。根据后文“take some medicine (吃一些药) ”的提示，可推测这里表示感觉生病了，feel感觉，符合题意，故答案为feel。 【24题详解】 句意：不要担心。根据安慰语气和选项，应选择表示“担心”的单词，worried担心，符合题意，故答案为worried。 【25题详解】 句意：你可以去看医生。生病时应该去看医生，doctor医生，符合题意，故答案为doctor。 【26题详解】 句意：你很快就会好起来。生病时去看了医生，遵守医嘱，会很快就会好起来的，fine健康的，符合题意，故答案为fine。 放学等校车时，Mary和同学们都在聊天，看看他们聊些什么?根据上下文提示，写出相应的问句，让对话合理、通顺。 27. Simon: I want to buy a comic book tonight. _________? Jack: You can take the No.3 bus and get off at the park. The library is beside the park. 【答案】How can I get to the library? 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙：我今天晚上想要买漫画书。我怎么到达图书馆？杰克：你可以乘坐三路公共汽车并且在公园下车。图书馆在公园旁边。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句是我怎么到达图书馆，句子是特殊疑问句，怎么How，我I，能can，到达图书馆get to the library，故答案为How can I get to the library? 28. Tom: Ann’s grandma is ill. _________? Tim: Yes, she feels worried. 【答案】Does she feel worried (本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆：安的奶奶生病了。________？蒂姆：是的，她感到担心。本题考查一般疑问句，根据回答Yes可知空白处应填入一个一般疑问句，用于询问安是否感到担心，feels是系动词，用助动词提问，she是第三人称单数，故用does提问，后接动词原形，故答案为Does she feel worried。(本题答案不唯一) 29. Lily: Your mum is a coach. _________? Amy: She works in the gym near our school. 【答案】Where does she work? 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉：你的妈妈是一名教练。她在哪里工作？艾米：她在我们学校附近的体育馆工作。本题考查特殊疑问句，根据答语可知问句是她在哪里工作，句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，哪里where，疑问副词，她she，是主语，助动词用does，工作work，用原形，故答案为Where does she work? 30. Peter: Look at that tall man, Mr Ma, our new PE teacher. He’s cool. Tom: Oh, you know him. _________? Peter: He likes playing football. We can play with him after school. 【答案】What does he like? 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得：看看那个高个子男人，马先生，我们的新体育老师。他很酷。汤姆：哦，你知道他。他喜欢什么？彼得：他喜欢踢足球。我们放学后可以和他一起玩。本题考查特殊疑问句，根据答语可知问句是他喜欢什么，句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，什么What，疑问代词，他he，是主语，助动词用does，喜欢like，用原形，故答案为What does he like? 31. Sam: This weekend we are going to the post office. Mary: _________? Sam: We’re going by bus. 【答案】How are you going there? 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆：这周末，我们将去邮局。玛丽：你们将怎么去那里？萨姆：我们将乘坐公共汽车去。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句是你们将怎么去那里，句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般将来时，怎样How，疑问副词，主语是you，be going to计划打算做某事，be动词用are，去那里go there，故答案为How are you going there? 32. Mary要完成一篇看图作文，请协助Mary完成吧。 要求：1. 认真观察图片，选择其中一幅图展开想象，写成通顺的语篇。 2. 不少于7句话，注意书写规范。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I went to the cinema with my parents last Saturday. We wore 3D glasses and ate some popcorn. The movie was very funny, and we laughed a lot. My father drank cola, and my mother shared popcorn with me. We felt so excited during the movie. I enjoyed spending time with my parents. We had a great day and went home happily. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求认真观察图片，选择其中一幅图展开想象，写成通顺的语篇。范文选择第一幅图，时态是一般过去时，人称是第一人称和第三人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：go to the cinema去电影院，3D glasses 3D眼镜，popcorn爆米花，funny有趣的，cola可乐，excited激动的 参考句型：We did... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $