内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测(河南专用)
Unit 7·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B
13.A 14.A 15.B 16.Sunday 17.me 18.money 19.12:30 20.sale
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
21.C 22.D 23.D 24.C 25.B
B
26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.A
C
31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.A
D
36.C 37.A 38.D 39.E 40.B
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.D 53.D 54.A 55.B
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
56.careful 57.kinds 58.easy 59.waste 60.shopping 61.our 62.as 63.share 64.about 65.wisely
第二节
66.for 67.so 68.to 69.she 70.a
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71.What do we need to buy 72.Can I help you 73.How much are they 74.How can I pay you 75.Here you are
六、书面表达 (20分)
How to Shop Wisely
Hello, my name is Li Ming. Shopping wisely is important for students. Here are some tips.
Firstly, we should make a plan for how to spend our money. This helps avoid buying unnecessary things. Secondly, try to choose discounted items in stores. Sales are great chances to save money. Thirdly, always make a shopping list before going out. The list helps us to buy only what we really need. Finally, compare the same products carefully. Check their prices and quality to pick the best one.
By following these steps, we can save money and become smart shoppers!
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2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测(河南专用)
Unit 7·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.How much does the woman need to pay for the potatoes?
A.¥ 2. B.¥ 3. C.¥ 6.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What’s the price of the potatoes?
M: It’s two yuan per kilo.
W: OK. I need three kilos.
2.Where are the speakers?
A.On a school bus. B.At a clothes shop. C.In the school library.
【答案】B
【原文】A: What can I do for you?
B: I want a pair of yellow shorts.
3.What does the boy want to buy?
A.A notebook. B.A pencil. C.An eraser.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Can I help you?
M: Yes, I need an eraser. Mine is lost.
4.How much does the woman need to pay?
A.15 dollars. B.45 dollars. C.30 dollars.
【答案】B
【原文】A: How much do I need to pay?
B: Hmm, let me see. Vegetables are fifteen dollars and meat is thirty dollars.
5.How would the woman like to pay for this scarf?
A.In cash. B.By card. C.We don’t know.
【答案】B
【原文】W: How much is this scarf? I’ll take it.
M: It’s fifty yuan. How would you like to pay, in cash or by card?
W: By card, please.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答小题。
6.What balls doesn’t Grace have?
A.Ping-pong balls. B.Basketballs. C.Tennis balls.
7.How much is the ping-pong bat?
A.Two yuan. B.Five yuan. C.Fifty yuan.
【答案】6.B 7.C
【原文】M: Hello, Grace. Let’s play ping pong this afternoon. Do you have ping pong balls?
W: Yes, I do. And I have two ping pong bats and two tennis balls too.
M: How much are the ball and the bat?
W: Well, the ping pong ball is two yuan, the tennis ball is five yuan, and the bat is 50 yuan.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
8.Why does Betty do the shopping today?
A.Her mother feels unwell.
B.Her mother is too busy.
C.Her mother is in hospital.
9.What does Betty want to make?
A.Vegetable salad. B.Vegetable soup. C.Vegetable noodles.
【答案】8.A 9.B
【原文】W: Good morning, Brian.
M: Good morning, Betty. What can I do for you?
W: I’d like three tomatoes, two onions and one cabbage.
M: Okay. Why are you out shopping today? Where is your mom?
W: She doesn’t feel very well. I need to look after her.
M: Sorry to hear that. Are you going to make her a salad?
W: No, I want to make vegetable soup and beef noodles. They’re good for her.
M: You are so sweet.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
10.What is Tina’s favourite food?
A.Banana pies. B.Beef noodles. C.Chicken sandwiches.
11.Who does Tina often make the food for?
A.Her parents. B.Her classmates. C.Her grandparents.
12.When will Tina make the food for the boy?
A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next weekend.
【答案】10.A 11.C 12.B
【原文】M: My favourite food is chicken sandwiches. How about yours, Tina?
W: My favourite food is banana pies. Every day, I eat several banana pies for lunch.
M: Do you know how to make them?
W: Sure. I often make them for my grandparents.
M: Hmm, banana pies must be delicious.
W: Yeah. I’ll make some for you tomorrow.
M: It’s very kind of you!
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13.Where did Bob go last holiday?
A.To Sichuan. B.To Shanghai. C.To Beijing.
14.How did Bob like hot pot?
A.Too hot but delicious. B.Not tasty at all. C.Only a little hot but delicious.
15.What did Bob think of Sanxingdui Museum?
A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Just OK.
【答案】13.A 14.A 15.B
【原文】W: Hi, Bob. I heard that you went to Sichuan last holiday. What did you do there?
M: Yeah, I ate hotpot and visited Sanxingdui Museum.
W: Sounds great. What did you think of the hotpot?
M: It was really delicious, but the first taste made my mouth burn.
W: It must be too hot. How about Sanxingdui Museum?
M: It was wonderful. I think I can stay there for a week.
W: You really had a good holiday.
M: That’s true.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A Smart Shopper
It’s 16 today.
She plans to take 17 to go shopping.
To save time and 18 , she makes a shopping list.
Then we walk to the supermarket at 19 .
The supermarket is on 20 today.
【答案】16.Sunday 17.me 18.money 19.12:30 20.sale
【原文】
My mother is a smart shopper. She never wastes money. It’s Sunday today. She plans to take me to go shopping. To save time and money, she makes a shopping list. She writes down the things to buy. Then we walk to the supermarket at 12:30. Because there aren’t so many people at that time. And the supermarket is on sale today. We can buy things at good prices.
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Meimei and Xiaoming have the same amount (数额) of pocket money every month. And they spend their money on different things. Here are two pictures to show how they spend their pocket money.
21.What does Meimei spend the most (大部分) money on?
A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Sports. D.Books.
22.What does Xiaoming spend the least (最少) money on?
A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Sports. D.Travel.
23.What do Meimei and Xiaoming spend the same money on?
A.Clothes. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Books.
24.What can we know from the text?
A.Meimei spends more money on food than (比) Xiaoming.
B.Xiaoming spends the same money on books and clothes.
C.Meimei spends the same money on books and travel.
D.Meimei and Xiaoming like traveling very much.
25.What can be the best title for this text?
A.Enjoying School Life B.Spending Money Wisely
C.Doing Sports D.Going Shopping
【答案】21.C 22.D 23.D 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,通过饼状图展示了梅梅和小明五月份零花钱的支出情况。
21.细节理解题。根据“Meimei’s money spending in May”饼状图中“sports 40%”可知,梅梅在运动方面花钱最多。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“Xiaoming’s money spending in May”饼状图中“travel 10%”,再对比其他项目占比可知,小明在旅行方面花钱最少。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据两个饼状图,梅梅和小明在书籍(books)上的支出占比均为15%可知,他们在书籍上花的钱一样多。故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据“Meimei’s money spending in May”饼状图中“books 15%”“travel 15%”可知,梅梅在书籍和旅行上的支出一样多。故选C。
25.最佳标题题。文章主要展示了梅梅和小明零花钱的支出情况,体现了如何花钱,“Spending Money Wisely(明智地花钱)” 能概括文章主旨。故选B。
B
Chinese New Year comes every year. This year, it’s on January 29, 2025. During this festival, people eat “lucky foods” because they think these foods will bring good luck.
Nian gao is a popular Spring Festival food. In Chinese, “gao” sounds like “high”, and “nian gao” means “higher year”. People think eating nian gao will help them in the new year.
Long noodles “changshou mian” are special long noodles. These noodles are longer than everyday noodles. They show a long and happy life. People often eat them on the seventh day of Chinese New Year.
Tangyuan is sweet rice balls. People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival (元宵节). The name of tangyuan sounds like the word “tuan yuan”, and it means “reunion (团圆)”. It shows people’s wish to be with their family members.
Other foods like spring rolls (春卷), fish, jiaozi are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky foods. They make Chinese New Year more special!
26.Why do people eat “lucky foods” during Chinese New Year?
A.Because they are delicious. B.Because they show good luck.
C.Because they are easy to make. D.Because people like to eat them.
27.When do people eat long noodles?
A.On the seventh day of every month. B.On the seventh day of Chinese New Year.
C.In the seventh week of every year. D.In the seventh month of every year.
28.What does “tuan yuan” mean in English?
A.Reunion. B.Happiness. C.Long life. D.Good health.
29.Which of the following is NOT right?
A.Long noodles mean a long and happy life.
B.Spring rolls are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky food.
C.People usually eat nian gao during the Lantern Festival.
D.People think eating nian gao can help them in the new year.
30.You can see the information from a ________.
A.newspaper B.novel C.letter D.storybook
【答案】26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新年的一些传统食物。
26.细节理解题。根据“During this festival, people eat ‘lucky foods’ because they think these foods will bring good luck.”可知,人们在中国新年吃“幸运食物”是因为它们代表好运。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“People often eat them on the seventh day of Chinese New Year.”可知,人们在中国新年的第七天经常吃长面条。故选B。
28.词句猜测题。根据“The name of tangyuan sounds like the word ‘tuan yuan’, and it means ‘reunion (团圆)’.”可知,“tuan yuan”意为“团圆”。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Tang yuan is sweet rice balls. People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival (元宵节).”可知,人们通常在元宵节吃汤圆,而不是年糕。故选C。
30.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国新年的一些传统食物,所以可能在报纸上看到这篇文章,故选A。
C
A lot of people like eating ice cream. Today, some ice pops (冰棒) are welcome in China. These ice pops are beautiful. They look like something about history, such as great people and old buildings in history. Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and cultures.
Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method. Lots of people come to visit them because of the ice pops. In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, there are ice pops. They look like “bronze (青铜) masks”. And they have two kinds of tastes: apple and chocolate. Visitors like both tastes. The Temple of Heaven (天坛) in Beijing also makes ice pops. Their ice pops look like some old buildings. Lots of visitors have fun taking pictures of the tourist sites with the ice pops.
Now many young people in China are interested in the ice pops. And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through them. More and more people talk about ice pops and hope to visit these tourist sites.
31.Why do many tourist sites make ice pops?
A.They want to make lots of money.
B.They like eating ice pops.
C.Ice pops are welcome in many places of China.
D.They want more visitors to know about their history and cultures.
32.What does the underlined word “method” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Hobby. B.Way. C.Kind. D.Trip.
33.How many kinds of tastes of ice pops are there in the Sanxingdui Museum?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
34.We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
A.many old people like to eat ice pops in China
B.ice pops are just popular among young people
C.ice pops in some tourist sites greatly show Chinese cultures
D.many young people like to talk about ice pops in the tourist sites
35.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Interesting ice pops. B.Delicious food in China.
C.Interesting tourist sites. D.Great Chinese cultures.
【答案】31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文讲了旅游景点推出有景点特色的冰棒,进一步说明此类文创产品的推出表明了我们的文化自信。
31.细节理解题。根据“Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and cultures.”可知,许多旅游景点会这样做,因为他们希望能让游客更多地了解其历史和文化。故选D。
32.词句猜测题。根据“Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method.”可知,中国的旅游景点竭力吸引游客前来消费。冰棒这种创意就是一个很好的营销手段。此处method指的是“方法”,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“And they have two kinds of tastes: apple and chocolate.”可知,三星堆博物馆的冰棒有苹果和巧克力两种口味,故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through them.”可知,他们希望通过这些活动来更深入地了解中国文化。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。全文围绕景区特色冰棒展开,描述其造型、文化意义及受欢迎程度,选项A“有趣的冰棒”符合主题,故选A。
D
You are always happy to get some pocket money. 36 Now let’s learn to spend your money in a smart way.
Make a list.
When you get your pocket money, don’t get too happy. We all have a lot of things that we want. 37 That’s why you should make a list before spending money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. 38
Help others.
39 Helping others brings out the best in us and makes us happy. So why not use your pocket money to do something helpful? You’ll feel that you can make a difference.
Save as much as you can.
There is an old saying, “Money doesn’t grow on trees” Wallets (钱包) sometimes may not be the best place to save. They may tempt (诱惑) you into spending your money. Get a piggy bank (存钱罐) or save the money in the bank near your home. When you look back one day, you’ll feel great by saving so much by yourself! 40
A.But do you really need them that much?
B.Just remember, every coin (硬币) is important.
C.But how can you spend your pocket money wisely?
D.By doing this, you will see if it is necessary (必要的) to buy it.
E.We all know that many people in the world are in need of our help.
【答案】36.C 37.A 38.D 39.E 40.B
【导语】本文主要围绕如何明智使用零花钱给出了列清单、帮助他人和尽量存钱三条建议。
36.根据“You are always happy to get some pocket money.”以及“Now let’s learn to spend your money in a smart way.”可知,此处是从收到零花钱的开心过渡到如何明智地花零花钱,选项C“但是你怎样才能明智地花你的零花钱呢?”符合语境。故选C。
37.根据“We all have a lot of things that we want.”以及“That’s why you should make a list before spending money.”可知,此处是对想要的东西提出疑问,从而引出列清单的必要性,选项A“但是你真的那么需要它们吗?”符合语境。故选A。
38.根据“You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life.”可知,此处是说明写下这些信息后的作用,选项D“通过这样做,你会明白是否有必要买它。”符合语境。故选D。
39.根据“Help others.”以及“Helping others brings out the best in us and makes us happy.”可知,此处是阐述帮助他人的原因,即有人需要帮助,选项E“我们都知道世界上有很多人需要我们的帮助。”符合语境。故选E。
40.根据“When you look back one day, you’ll feel great by saving so much by yourself!”可知,此处是对存钱这件事的进一步强调,选项B“记住,每一分钱都很重要。”符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Lucy had $50 from her birthday. She wanted to buy a new dress, but 41 remembered her parents taught her to spend money 42 .
First, Lucy went to a 43 shop. She saw a beautiful dress and it 44 $40. She really liked it. But then she thought, “Do I 45 need this dress?” So she decided not to 46 it.
Next, she walked into a shoe store. There was 47 shoes on sale for $15. They looked nice, and they were very 48 . Her friend Lily said, “Buy them! You can wear them every day!” But Lucy 49 , “No, I don’t need new shoes right now. 50 I buy them, I won’t have enough money left for school things.”
After 51 the shoe store, Lucy went to a bookstore. She found a 52 about saving money. It said: “Always ask yourself— 53 do you really want?” Lucy read the book carefully, 54 she stopped paying for it. She didn’t buy anything that day.
When she got home, Lucy put all the $50 into her saving jar (罐). She felt 55 because she spent her money wisely. Her parents praised her and said, “You learn to be a smart shopper.”
41.A.he B.she C.you D.I
42.A.wisely B.slowly C.quickly D.happily
43.A.food B.vegetable C.shoe D.clothes
44.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took
45.A.always B.usually C.really D.carefully
46.A.buy B.sell C.see D.check
47.A.a piece of B.a pair of C.a kilo of D.a bottle of
48.A.expensive B.old C.bad D.cheap
49.A.asked B.answered C.told D.ordered
50.A.Because B.When C.If D.After
51.A.leaving B.finding C.seeing D.passing
52.A.box B.robot C.packet D.book
53.A.when B.how C.why D.what
54.A.but B.and C.or D.so
55.A.sorry B.happy C.angry D.sad
【答案】41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.D 53.D 54.A 55.B
【导语】本文主要讲了露西生日得到50美元,在购物过程中牢记父母教导,经过思考后没有购买不需要的裙子和鞋子,也没买书店里的书,最终把钱存入储蓄罐,因明智花钱而开心,还得到了父母的表扬。
41.句意:露西生日得到了50美元,她想买一条新裙子,但她想起父母教她要明智地花钱。
he他;she她;you你;I我。根据“Lucy had $50 from her birthday. She wanted to buy a new dress”可知,此处指代露西,用女性的“她”,故选B。
42.句意:露西生日得到了50美元,她想买一条新裙子,但她想起父母教她要明智地花钱。
wisely明智地;slowly缓慢地;quickly快速地;happily开心地。根据后文露西经过思考后没有买不需要的东西,且最后父母称赞她“spent her money wisely”,可知父母教她明智地花钱,故选A。
43.句意:首先,露西去了一家服装店。
food食物;vegetable蔬菜;shoe鞋;clothes服装。根据“She saw a beautiful dress”可知,裙子是服装类,所以她去的是服装店,故选D。
44.句意:她看到一条漂亮的裙子,价格是40美元。
paid支付(人作主语);spent花费(人作主语);cost花费(物作主语);took花费(常指时间)。根据“it...$40”,可知主语是“it”指代裙子,物作主语表示“花费”用cost,故选C。
45.句意:但随后她想:“我真的需要这条裙子吗?”
always总是;usually通常;really真正地;carefully仔细地。根据后文她决定不买,可知此处是问自己是否真的需要,故选C。
46.句意:所以她决定不买它。
buy买;sell卖;see看见;check检查。根据前文她看到裙子但思考是否需要,可知最终决定不买,故选A。
47.句意:有一双鞋在打折,售价15美元。
a piece of一片;a pair of一双(修饰成对物品);a kilo of一公斤;a bottle of一瓶。“shoes”是复数,常用“a pair of”修饰,表示“一双鞋”,故选B。
48.句意:它们看起来不错,而且非常便宜。
expensive昂贵的;old旧的;bad坏的;cheap便宜的。根据“on sale for $15”可知,打折后15美元,说明很便宜,故选D。
49.句意:但露西回答说:“不,我现在不需要新鞋。”
asked询问;answered回答;told告诉;ordered命令。前文朋友莉莉建议她买,此处露西是对朋友的话进行回应,故选B。
50.句意:如果我买了它们,我就没有足够的钱买学习用品了。
Because因为;When当……时;If如果;After在……之后。根据“ I buy them, I won’t have enough money left...”可知,此处是假设关系,“如果”符合语境,故选C。
51. 句意:离开鞋店后,露西去了一家书店。
leaving离开;finding找到;seeing看见;passing经过。根据“she walked into a shoe store”以及后文“Lucy went to a bookstore”可知,她从鞋店出来后去了书店,“离开”符合语境,故选A。
52.句意:她发现了一本关于省钱的书。
box盒子;robot机器人;packet小包裹;book书。根据“Lucy went to a bookstore”可知,书店里的应是书,故选D。
53.句意:书里说:“总是问问自己——你真正想要的是什么?”
when何时;how如何;why为什么;what什么。此处缺少“want”的宾语,指代事物,应用“what”,故选D。
54.句意:露西仔细地读了这本书,但她没有付钱买下它。
but但是;and和;or或者;so所以。前文“read the book carefully”与后文“she stopped paying for it”之间是转折关系,“但”符合语境,故选A。
55.句意:她感到很高兴,因为她明智地花了钱。
sorry抱歉的;happy开心的;angry生气的;sad难过的。根据“because she spent her money wisely. Her parents praised her”可知,她因明智花钱且受到表扬而开心,故选B。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
about waste careful we shopping wisely as kind easy share
My parents give pocket money to my sister and me every month. They hope we can be 56 with money. Sometimes, they ask us to do different 57 of chores and pay us money. They want us to know that it’s not 58 to make money. They also want us not to 59 money. So my sister and I have good 60 habits. When shopping, we try 61 best to find the best price. We are very happy to get what we need with as little money 62 possible. And we try to 63 things but not to buy things. At the start of every month, my parents help us to make a list of things that we need this month. At the end of the month, my parents ask us to think 64 where we spend the money. In these ways, we can spend money 65 .
【答案】56.careful 57.kinds 58.easy 59.waste 60.shopping 61.our 62.as 63.share 64.about 65.wisely
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妹妹在父母的引导下学会合理使用零花钱,养成良好的消费习惯的故事。
56.句意:他们希望我们能谨慎用钱。空处位于“be”后,修饰人,填形容词作表语。根据“with money”和备选词汇可知,父母希望孩子谨慎的使用零花钱。careful“谨慎的”,形容词。故填careful。
57.句意:有时,他们让我们做不同种类的家务并付钱给我们。空处位于“different”后,填可数名词复数,作宾语。根据“of chores and pay us money”和备选词汇可知,此处指通过做不同种类的家务赚零花钱。kind“种类”,可数名词,复数为kinds。故填kinds。
58.句意:他们想让我们知道赚钱并不容易。空处位于“it’s”后,修饰赚钱这件事,填形容词作表语。根据“to make money”和备选词汇可知,赚钱是不容易的。easy“容易的”,形容词。故填easy。
59.句意:他们也想让我们不要浪费钱。want sb not to do sth“想要某人不做某事”,空处填动词原形。根据“They also want us not to”和备选词汇可知,此处指不浪费钱。waste“浪费”,动词。故填waste。
60.句意:所以我和妹妹有良好的购物习惯。根据“When shopping”和“habits”以及备选词汇可知,此处指购物习惯。shopping“购物”,动名词作定语。故填shopping。
61.句意:购物时,我们尽力找到最优惠的价格。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。根据“And we”和备选词汇可知,此处指尽我们最大的努力。we“我们”,主格,形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。
62.句意:我们很高兴用尽可能少的钱买到需要的东西。根据“as little money”和“possible”以及备选词汇可知,此处指花尽可能少的钱。as…as possible“尽可能……”,固定搭配。故填as。
63.句意:且我们尽量分享东西而不是购买东西。try to do sth“尽量做某事”,空处填动词原形。根据“but not to buy things”和备选词汇可知,此处指分享东西,而不是买东西。share“分享”,动词。故填share。
64.句意:月底时,我的父母让我们思考我们把钱花在哪里了。根据“where we spend the money”和备选词汇可知,此处指思考钱花在了哪里。think about“思考”,固定搭配。故填about。
65.句意:通过这些方式,我们可以明智地花钱。空处填副词修饰动词“spend”。根据“we can spend money”和备选词汇可知,此处指明智地花钱。wisely“明智地”,副词。故填wisely。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
Yesterday my sister and I went to buy something 66 her birthday. She didn’t really know what to get but she seemed to like the idea of a pet, 67 we went to the nearest pet shop. She started 68 look around at all the animals. The man in the shop advised her to choose the rabbits, but when 69 saw some puppies (小狗) playing in the box, she said she would like to have one of them. I didn’t know if we had enough money to buy one and I hoped my mother would want us to have a dog in the house, but my sister promised to look after it well and we had enough money, so we bought 70 black dog.
【答案】66.for 67.so 68.to 69.she 70.a
【导语】本文主要讲述了昨天作者和姐姐为她的生日买礼物的经历,最终在宠物店买了一只小黑狗的过程。
66.句意:昨天我和姐姐去为她的生日买东西。根据“buy something...her birthday”可知,此处是为了她的生日而买东西,应用介词for表示“为了……(目的/场合)”。故填for。
67.句意:她其实不知道要买什么,但她似乎喜欢养宠物的想法,所以我们去了最近的宠物店。分析句子结构可知,前后两句为因果关系,“she seemed to like the idea of a pet”是因,“we went to the nearest pet shop”是结果,应用so“因此”连接句子。故填so。
68.句意:她开始环顾所有的动物。start to do sth.“开始做某事”,固定搭配。故填to。
69.句意:店里的店员建议她选兔子,但当她看到盒子里有几只小狗在玩耍时,她说她想要一只小狗。根据下文“she said she would like to have one of them”可知,她说她想要一只小狗,这里“she”指代“my sister”,所以此处是她看到了盒子里有几只小狗在玩耍。故填she。
70.句意:我不知道我们有没有足够的钱买一只,也希望妈妈会同意我们在家里养一只狗,但姐姐保证会好好照顾它,而且我们的钱也够,所以我们买了一只黑色的狗。根据空后“black dog”可知,此处是指一只黑色的狗,应用不定冠词表泛指,且“black”是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰。故填a。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(At home)
Mother: Joe, would you like to buy some food for us?
Joe: Sure. 71 ?
Mother: Some apples and some chicken.
Joe: OK.
(At the market)
Salesman: 72 ?
Joe: Yes, I’d like some apples. 73 ?
Salesman: They are 10 yuan a kilo. How many kilos of apples do you need?
Joe: Two kilos, please. How about the chicken?
Salesman: It’s 18 yuan.
Joe: OK. I’d like 1 kilo.
Salesman: They are 38 yuan in all.
Joe: 74 ?
Salesman: WeChat pay or Alipay (微信或支付宝).
Joe: 75 .
【答案】71.What do we need to buy 72.Can I help you 73.How much are they 74.How can I pay you 75.Here you are
【导语】本文是一段日常生活对话,主要讲述Joe在母亲的请求下去市场购买食物,并与售货员进行交流的过程。
71.根据妈妈回应“Some apples and some chicken.(一些苹果和一些鸡肉)”,可知乔询问的是需要买什么,故填What do we need to buy。
72.根据“Salesman”的身份和“Joe: Yes, I’d like some apples.”可推知,售货员在询问顾客是否需要帮助,故填Can I help you。
73.根据“Salesman: They are 10 yuan a kilo.”可推知,Joe在询问苹果的价格,故填How much are they。
74.根据“Salesman: WeChat pay or Alipay.”可推知,Joe在询问支付方式,故填How can I pay you。
75.在得知支付方式后,乔要完成支付,常用“Here you are.(给你(付款))” ,符合购物结账时的对话语境,故填Here you are。
六、书面表达 (20分)
76.假如你是李明,打算向校报Weekly Topic栏目投稿,请根据以下内容提示完成稿件,词数70左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
内容要点如下:1. 花钱要有计划;
2. 尽量选择商场打折的商品;
3. 购物前要制作购物清单;
4. 购物时要认真比对同种商品。
参考单词:discounted已折扣的;compare比较;product产品;quality质量
How to Shop Wisely
Hello, my name is Li Ming.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
How to Shop Wisely
Hello, my name is Li Ming. Shopping wisely is important for students. Here are some tips.
Firstly, we should make a plan for how to spend our money. This helps avoid buying unnecessary things. Secondly, try to choose discounted items in stores. Sales are great chances to save money. Thirdly, always make a shopping list before going out. The list helps us to buy only what we really need. Finally, compare the same products carefully. Check their prices and quality to pick the best one.
By following these steps, we can save money and become smart shoppers!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是材料作文;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容的要求,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“明智地购物对学生很重要。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——花钱有计划、尽量选择打折商品、购物前制作购物清单、购物时比对同种商品等均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①avoid doing sth.避免做某事
②make a shopping list制作购物单
③save money节省金钱
[高分句型]
①Finally, compare the same products carefully. (祈使句)
②By following these steps, we can save money and become smart shoppers! (by+动名词短语表方式)
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2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测(河南专用)
Unit 7·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.How much does the woman need to pay for the potatoes?
A.¥ 2. B.¥ 3. C.¥ 6.
2.Where are the speakers?
A.On a school bus. B.At a clothes shop. C.In the school library.
3.What does the boy want to buy?
A.A notebook. B.A pencil. C.An eraser.
4.How much does the woman need to pay?
A.15 dollars. B.45 dollars. C.30 dollars.
5.How would the woman like to pay for this scarf?
A.In cash. B.By card. C.We don’t know.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答小题。
6.What balls doesn’t Grace have?
A.Ping-pong balls. B.Basketballs. C.Tennis balls.
7.How much is the ping-pong bat?
A.Two yuan. B.Five yuan. C.Fifty yuan.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
8.Why does Betty do the shopping today?
A.Her mother feels unwell.
B.Her mother is too busy.
C.Her mother is in hospital.
9.What does Betty want to make?
A.Vegetable salad. B.Vegetable soup. C.Vegetable noodles.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
10.What is Tina’s favourite food?
A.Banana pies. B.Beef noodles. C.Chicken sandwiches.
11.Who does Tina often make the food for?
A.Her parents. B.Her classmates. C.Her grandparents.
12.When will Tina make the food for the boy?
A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next weekend.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13.Where did Bob go last holiday?
A.To Sichuan. B.To Shanghai. C.To Beijing.
14.How did Bob like hot pot?
A.Too hot but delicious. B.Not tasty at all. C.Only a little hot but delicious.
15.What did Bob think of Sanxingdui Museum?
A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Just OK.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A Smart Shopper
It’s 16 today.
She plans to take 17 to go shopping.
To save time and 18 , she makes a shopping list.
Then we walk to the supermarket at 19 .
The supermarket is on 20 today.
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Meimei and Xiaoming have the same amount (数额) of pocket money every month. And they spend their money on different things. Here are two pictures to show how they spend their pocket money.
21.What does Meimei spend the most (大部分) money on?
A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Sports. D.Books.
22.What does Xiaoming spend the least (最少) money on?
A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Sports. D.Travel.
23.What do Meimei and Xiaoming spend the same money on?
A.Clothes. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Books.
24.What can we know from the text?
A.Meimei spends more money on food than (比) Xiaoming.
B.Xiaoming spends the same money on books and clothes.
C.Meimei spends the same money on books and travel.
D.Meimei and Xiaoming like traveling very much.
25.What can be the best title for this text?
A.Enjoying School Life B.Spending Money Wisely
C.Doing Sports D.Going Shopping
B
Chinese New Year comes every year. This year, it’s on January 29, 2025. During this festival, people eat “lucky foods” because they think these foods will bring good luck.
Nian gao is a popular Spring Festival food. In Chinese, “gao” sounds like “high”, and “nian gao” means “higher year”. People think eating nian gao will help them in the new year.
Long noodles “changshou mian” are special long noodles. These noodles are longer than everyday noodles. They show a long and happy life. People often eat them on the seventh day of Chinese New Year.
Tangyuan is sweet rice balls. People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival (元宵节). The name of tangyuan sounds like the word “tuan yuan”, and it means “reunion (团圆)”. It shows people’s wish to be with their family members.
Other foods like spring rolls (春卷), fish, jiaozi are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky foods. They make Chinese New Year more special!
26.Why do people eat “lucky foods” during Chinese New Year?
A.Because they are delicious. B.Because they show good luck.
C.Because they are easy to make. D.Because people like to eat them.
27.When do people eat long noodles?
A.On the seventh day of every month. B.On the seventh day of Chinese New Year.
C.In the seventh week of every year. D.In the seventh month of every year.
28.What does “tuan yuan” mean in English?
A.Reunion. B.Happiness. C.Long life. D.Good health.
29.Which of the following is NOT right?
A.Long noodles mean a long and happy life.
B.Spring rolls are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky food.
C.People usually eat nian gao during the Lantern Festival.
D.People think eating nian gao can help them in the new year.
30.You can see the information from a ________.
A.newspaper B.novel C.letter D.storybook
C
A lot of people like eating ice cream. Today, some ice pops (冰棒) are welcome in China. These ice pops are beautiful. They look like something about history, such as great people and old buildings in history. Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and cultures.
Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method. Lots of people come to visit them because of the ice pops. In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, there are ice pops. They look like “bronze (青铜) masks”. And they have two kinds of tastes: apple and chocolate. Visitors like both tastes. The Temple of Heaven (天坛) in Beijing also makes ice pops. Their ice pops look like some old buildings. Lots of visitors have fun taking pictures of the tourist sites with the ice pops.
Now many young people in China are interested in the ice pops. And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through them. More and more people talk about ice pops and hope to visit these tourist sites.
31.Why do many tourist sites make ice pops?
A.They want to make lots of money.
B.They like eating ice pops.
C.Ice pops are welcome in many places of China.
D.They want more visitors to know about their history and cultures.
32.What does the underlined word “method” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Hobby. B.Way. C.Kind. D.Trip.
33.How many kinds of tastes of ice pops are there in the Sanxingdui Museum?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
34.We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
A.many old people like to eat ice pops in China
B.ice pops are just popular among young people
C.ice pops in some tourist sites greatly show Chinese cultures
D.many young people like to talk about ice pops in the tourist sites
35.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Interesting ice pops. B.Delicious food in China.
C.Interesting tourist sites. D.Great Chinese cultures.
D
You are always happy to get some pocket money. 36 Now let’s learn to spend your money in a smart way.
Make a list.
When you get your pocket money, don’t get too happy. We all have a lot of things that we want. 37 That’s why you should make a list before spending money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. 38
Help others.
39 Helping others brings out the best in us and makes us happy. So why not use your pocket money to do something helpful? You’ll feel that you can make a difference.
Save as much as you can.
There is an old saying, “Money doesn’t grow on trees” Wallets (钱包) sometimes may not be the best place to save. They may tempt (诱惑) you into spending your money. Get a piggy bank (存钱罐) or save the money in the bank near your home. When you look back one day, you’ll feel great by saving so much by yourself! 40
A.But do you really need them that much?
B.Just remember, every coin (硬币) is important.
C.But how can you spend your pocket money wisely?
D.By doing this, you will see if it is necessary (必要的) to buy it.
E.We all know that many people in the world are in need of our help.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Lucy had $50 from her birthday. She wanted to buy a new dress, but 41 remembered her parents taught her to spend money 42 .
First, Lucy went to a 43 shop. She saw a beautiful dress and it 44 $40. She really liked it. But then she thought, “Do I 45 need this dress?” So she decided not to 46 it.
Next, she walked into a shoe store. There was 47 shoes on sale for $15. They looked nice, and they were very 48 . Her friend Lily said, “Buy them! You can wear them every day!” But Lucy 49 , “No, I don’t need new shoes right now. 50 I buy them, I won’t have enough money left for school things.”
After 51 the shoe store, Lucy went to a bookstore. She found a 52 about saving money. It said: “Always ask yourself— 53 do you really want?” Lucy read the book carefully, 54 she stopped paying for it. She didn’t buy anything that day.
When she got home, Lucy put all the $50 into her saving jar (罐). She felt 55 because she spent her money wisely. Her parents praised her and said, “You learn to be a smart shopper.”
41.A.he B.she C.you D.I
42.A.wisely B.slowly C.quickly D.happily
43.A.food B.vegetable C.shoe D.clothes
44.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took
45.A.always B.usually C.really D.carefully
46.A.buy B.sell C.see D.check
47.A.a piece of B.a pair of C.a kilo of D.a bottle of
48.A.expensive B.old C.bad D.cheap
49.A.asked B.answered C.told D.ordered
50.A.Because B.When C.If D.After
51.A.leaving B.finding C.seeing D.passing
52.A.box B.robot C.packet D.book
53.A.when B.how C.why D.what
54.A.but B.and C.or D.so
55.A.sorry B.happy C.angry D.sad
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
about waste careful we shopping wisely as kind easy share
My parents give pocket money to my sister and me every month. They hope we can be 56 with money. Sometimes, they ask us to do different 57 of chores and pay us money. They want us to know that it’s not 58 to make money. They also want us not to 59 money. So my sister and I have good 60 habits. When shopping, we try 61 best to find the best price. We are very happy to get what we need with as little money 62 possible. And we try to 63 things but not to buy things. At the start of every month, my parents help us to make a list of things that we need this month. At the end of the month, my parents ask us to think 64 where we spend the money. In these ways, we can spend money 65 .
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
Yesterday my sister and I went to buy something 66 her birthday. She didn’t really know what to get but she seemed to like the idea of a pet, 67 we went to the nearest pet shop. She started 68 look around at all the animals. The man in the shop advised her to choose the rabbits, but when 69 saw some puppies (小狗) playing in the box, she said she would like to have one of them. I didn’t know if we had enough money to buy one and I hoped my mother would want us to have a dog in the house, but my sister promised to look after it well and we had enough money, so we bought 70 black dog.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(At home)
Mother: Joe, would you like to buy some food for us?
Joe: Sure. 71 ?
Mother: Some apples and some chicken.
Joe: OK.
(At the market)
Salesman: 72 ?
Joe: Yes, I’d like some apples. 73 ?
Salesman: They are 10 yuan a kilo. How many kilos of apples do you need?
Joe: Two kilos, please. How about the chicken?
Salesman: It’s 18 yuan.
Joe: OK. I’d like 1 kilo.
Salesman: They are 38 yuan in all.
Joe: 74 ?
Salesman: WeChat pay or Alipay (微信或支付宝).
Joe: 75 .
六、书面表达 (20分)
76.假如你是李明,打算向校报Weekly Topic栏目投稿,请根据以下内容提示完成稿件,词数70左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
内容要点如下:1. 花钱要有计划;
2. 尽量选择商场打折的商品;
3. 购物前要制作购物清单;
4. 购物时要认真比对同种商品。
参考单词:discounted已折扣的;compare比较;product产品;quality质量
How to Shop Wisely
Hello, my name is Li Ming.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$听力考试正式开始。What's the Price of the . potatoes? It's to UN per kill o okay. I need three kilos. Listen to the next . question. What can I do for you? I want a pair of yellow shorts. What can I do for you? I want a pair of yellow shorts. Listen to the next . question. Can I help you? Yes, I need an era. Mine is lost. Can I help you? Yes, I need an ra. Mine is lost. Listen to the next . question. How much do I need to pay? 嗯,let me see. Vegetables are fifteen dollars and meat is thirty dollars. How much do I need to . pay him? Let me see. Vegetables are fifteen dollars and meat is thirty dollars. Listen to the next . question, how much is this scarf? I'll take IT. it's fifty. You on how would you like to pay in cash or buy card. my card, please. How much is this scarf? I'll take IT. it's fifty. You on how would you like to pay in cash . or buy card by card, please? Listen to the next question. Hello, Grace, let's play pym pong this afternoon. Do you have ping pong balls? Yes, I do. And I have two ping pong bats and two tennis balls too. How much are the ball and the bed? Well, the pingpong ball is two yn, the tennis ball is five U, N, and the bat is fifty one. Hello, Grace, let's play pingpong this afternoon. Do you have ping pong balls? Yes, I do. And I have two ping pong bats and two tennis balls too. How much are the ball and the bed? Well, the pingpong ball is to you. The tennis ball is five yn and bat is fifty one. Listen to the next question. Good morning, brian. Good morning Betty. What can I do for you? I'd like three tomatoes, two onions and one cabbage. OK, why are you out shopping today? Where is your mom? SHE doesn't feel very well. I need to look after her. Sorry to hear that. Are you going to make a salad? No, I want to make vegetable soup and beef noodles. They're good for her. You are so sweet. Good morning, brian. Good morning, Betty. What can I do for you? I'd like three tomatoes, two onions and one cabbage. Okay, why are you out shopping today? Where is your mom? SHE doesn't feel very well. I need to look after her. Sorry to hear that. Are you going to make . her a salad? No, I want to make vegetable soup and beef noodles. They're good for her. You are so sweet. Listen to the next question. My favorite food is chicken sandwiches. How about yours? tina? My favourite food is banana pie. Every day I eat several banana pie for lunch. Do you know how to make them? sure. I often make them for my grandparents. Hum, banana pie must be delicious. Yeah, i'll make some for you tomorrow. It's very kind of you. My favorite food is chicken sandwiches. How about yours? tina? My favorite food is banana pie. Every day I eat several banana pie for lunch. Do you know how to make them? sure. I often make them for my grandparents. And pie must be delicious. Yeah, i'll make some for you tomorrow. It's very kind of you. Listen to the next question. Hi, bob. I heard that you went to the last holiday. What did you do there? Yeah, I ate hot pot and visited 3星堆museum。Sounds great. What did you think of the hot pot? IT was really delicious. But the first takes made my mouth burn. A IT must be too hot. How about sunshine doing museum . IT was wonderful. I think I can stay for a week. You really had a good . holiday. That's true. Hi bob. I heard that you went to last holiday. What did you do there? Yeah, I ate hot pot and visited 3星堆museum。Sounds great. What did you think of the hot pot? IT was really delicious, but the first take made my mouth born. IT must be too hot. How about the sanction doing? museum? IT was wonderful. I think I can stay there for a week. You really had a good . holiday. That's true. Listen to the next question. My mother is a smart shopper. SHE never wastes money. Is sunday today, SHE plans to take me to go shopping to save time and money. SHE makes a shopping list. SHE writes down the things to buy. Then we walk to the supermarket at twelve thirty because there aren't so many people at that time and the supermarket is on sale today. We can buy things at good Prices. My mother is a smart shopper. SHE never wastes money. Is sunday today, SHE plans to take me to go shopping to save time and money. He makes a shopping list. SHE writes down the things to buy. Then we walk to the supermarket at twelve thirty because there are not so many people at that time, and the supermarket is on sale today. We can buy things at good Prices. 听力部分到此结束。
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测(河南专用)
Unit 7·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.How much does the woman need to pay for the potatoes?
A.¥ 2. B.¥ 3. C.¥ 6.
2.Where are the speakers?
A.On a school bus. B.At a clothes shop. C.In the school library.
3.What does the boy want to buy?
A.A notebook. B.A pencil. C.An eraser.
4.How much does the woman need to pay?
A.15 dollars. B.45 dollars. C.30 dollars.
5.How would the woman like to pay for this scarf?
A.In cash. B.By card. C.We don’t know.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答小题。
6.What balls doesn’t Grace have?
A.Ping-pong balls. B.Basketballs. C.Tennis balls.
7.How much is the ping-pong bat?
A.Two yuan. B.Five yuan. C.Fifty yuan.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
8.Why does Betty do the shopping today?
A.Her mother feels unwell.
B.Her mother is too busy.
C.Her mother is in hospital.
9.What does Betty want to make?
A.Vegetable salad. B.Vegetable soup. C.Vegetable noodles.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
10.What is Tina’s favourite food?
A.Banana pies. B.Beef noodles. C.Chicken sandwiches.
11.Who does Tina often make the food for?
A.Her parents. B.Her classmates. C.Her grandparents.
12.When will Tina make the food for the boy?
A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next weekend.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13.Where did Bob go last holiday?
A.To Sichuan. B.To Shanghai. C.To Beijing.
14.How did Bob like hot pot?
A.Too hot but delicious. B.Not tasty at all. C.Only a little hot but delicious.
15.What did Bob think of Sanxingdui Museum?
A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Just OK.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A Smart Shopper
It’s 16 today.
She plans to take 17 to go shopping.
To save time and 18 , she makes a shopping list.
Then we walk to the supermarket at 19 .
The supermarket is on 20 today.
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Meimei and Xiaoming have the same amount (数额) of pocket money every month. And they spend their money on different things. Here are two pictures to show how they spend their pocket money.
21.What does Meimei spend the most (大部分) money on?
A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Sports. D.Books.
22.What does Xiaoming spend the least (最少) money on?
A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Sports. D.Travel.
23.What do Meimei and Xiaoming spend the same money on?
A.Clothes. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Books.
24.What can we know from the text?
A.Meimei spends more money on food than (比) Xiaoming.
B.Xiaoming spends the same money on books and clothes.
C.Meimei spends the same money on books and travel.
D.Meimei and Xiaoming like traveling very much.
25.What can be the best title for this text?
A.Enjoying School Life B.Spending Money Wisely
C.Doing Sports D.Going Shopping
B
Chinese New Year comes every year. This year, it’s on January 29, 2025. During this festival, people eat “lucky foods” because they think these foods will bring good luck.
Nian gao is a popular Spring Festival food. In Chinese, “gao” sounds like “high”, and “nian gao” means “higher year”. People think eating nian gao will help them in the new year.
Long noodles “changshou mian” are special long noodles. These noodles are longer than everyday noodles. They show a long and happy life. People often eat them on the seventh day of Chinese New Year.
Tangyuan is sweet rice balls. People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival (元宵节). The name of tangyuan sounds like the word “tuan yuan”, and it means “reunion (团圆)”. It shows people’s wish to be with their family members.
Other foods like spring rolls (春卷), fish, jiaozi are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky foods. They make Chinese New Year more special!
26.Why do people eat “lucky foods” during Chinese New Year?
A.Because they are delicious. B.Because they show good luck.
C.Because they are easy to make. D.Because people like to eat them.
27.When do people eat long noodles?
A.On the seventh day of every month. B.On the seventh day of Chinese New Year.
C.In the seventh week of every year. D.In the seventh month of every year.
28.What does “tuan yuan” mean in English?
A.Reunion. B.Happiness. C.Long life. D.Good health.
29.Which of the following is NOT right?
A.Long noodles mean a long and happy life.
B.Spring rolls are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky food.
C.People usually eat nian gao during the Lantern Festival.
D.People think eating nian gao can help them in the new year.
30.You can see the information from a ________.
A.newspaper B.novel C.letter D.storybook
C
A lot of people like eating ice cream. Today, some ice pops (冰棒) are welcome in China. These ice pops are beautiful. They look like something about history, such as great people and old buildings in history. Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and cultures.
Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method. Lots of people come to visit them because of the ice pops. In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, there are ice pops. They look like “bronze (青铜) masks”. And they have two kinds of tastes: apple and chocolate. Visitors like both tastes. The Temple of Heaven (天坛) in Beijing also makes ice pops. Their ice pops look like some old buildings. Lots of visitors have fun taking pictures of the tourist sites with the ice pops.
Now many young people in China are interested in the ice pops. And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through them. More and more people talk about ice pops and hope to visit these tourist sites.
31.Why do many tourist sites make ice pops?
A.They want to make lots of money.
B.They like eating ice pops.
C.Ice pops are welcome in many places of China.
D.They want more visitors to know about their history and cultures.
32.What does the underlined word “method” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Hobby. B.Way. C.Kind. D.Trip.
33.How many kinds of tastes of ice pops are there in the Sanxingdui Museum?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
34.We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
A.many old people like to eat ice pops in China
B.ice pops are just popular among young people
C.ice pops in some tourist sites greatly show Chinese cultures
D.many young people like to talk about ice pops in the tourist sites
35.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Interesting ice pops. B.Delicious food in China.
C.Interesting tourist sites. D.Great Chinese cultures.
D
You are always happy to get some pocket money. 36 Now let’s learn to spend your money in a smart way.
Make a list.
When you get your pocket money, don’t get too happy. We all have a lot of things that we want. 37 That’s why you should make a list before spending money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. 38
Help others.
39 Helping others brings out the best in us and makes us happy. So why not use your pocket money to do something helpful? You’ll feel that you can make a difference.
Save as much as you can.
There is an old saying, “Money doesn’t grow on trees” Wallets (钱包) sometimes may not be the best place to save. They may tempt (诱惑) you into spending your money. Get a piggy bank (存钱罐) or save the money in the bank near your home. When you look back one day, you’ll feel great by saving so much by yourself! 40
A.But do you really need them that much?
B.Just remember, every coin (硬币) is important.
C.But how can you spend your pocket money wisely?
D.By doing this, you will see if it is necessary (必要的) to buy it.
E.We all know that many people in the world are in need of our help.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Lucy had $50 from her birthday. She wanted to buy a new dress, but 41 remembered her parents taught her to spend money 42 .
First, Lucy went to a 43 shop. She saw a beautiful dress and it 44 $40. She really liked it. But then she thought, “Do I 45 need this dress?” So she decided not to 46 it.
Next, she walked into a shoe store. There was 47 shoes on sale for $15. They looked nice, and they were very 48 . Her friend Lily said, “Buy them! You can wear them every day!” But Lucy 49 , “No, I don’t need new shoes right now. 50 I buy them, I won’t have enough money left for school things.”
After 51 the shoe store, Lucy went to a bookstore. She found a 52 about saving money. It said: “Always ask yourself— 53 do you really want?” Lucy read the book carefully, 54 she stopped paying for it. She didn’t buy anything that day.
When she got home, Lucy put all the $50 into her saving jar (罐). She felt 55 because she spent her money wisely. Her parents praised her and said, “You learn to be a smart shopper.”
41.A.he B.she C.you D.I
42.A.wisely B.slowly C.quickly D.happily
43.A.food B.vegetable C.shoe D.clothes
44.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took
45.A.always B.usually C.really D.carefully
46.A.buy B.sell C.see D.check
47.A.a piece of B.a pair of C.a kilo of D.a bottle of
48.A.expensive B.old C.bad D.cheap
49.A.asked B.answered C.told D.ordered
50.A.Because B.When C.If D.After
51.A.leaving B.finding C.seeing D.passing
52.A.box B.robot C.packet D.book
53.A.when B.how C.why D.what
54.A.but B.and C.or D.so
55.A.sorry B.happy C.angry D.sad
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
about waste careful we shopping wisely as kind easy share
My parents give pocket money to my sister and me every month. They hope we can be 56 with money. Sometimes, they ask us to do different 57 of chores and pay us money. They want us to know that it’s not 58 to make money. They also want us not to 59 money. So my sister and I have good 60 habits. When shopping, we try 61 best to find the best price. We are very happy to get what we need with as little money 62 possible. And we try to 63 things but not to buy things. At the start of every month, my parents help us to make a list of things that we need this month. At the end of the month, my parents ask us to think 64 where we spend the money. In these ways, we can spend money 65 .
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
Yesterday my sister and I went to buy something 66 her birthday. She didn’t really know what to get but she seemed to like the idea of a pet, 67 we went to the nearest pet shop. She started 68 look around at all the animals. The man in the shop advised her to choose the rabbits, but when 69 saw some puppies (小狗) playing in the box, she said she would like to have one of them. I didn’t know if we had enough money to buy one and I hoped my mother would want us to have a dog in the house, but my sister promised to look after it well and we had enough money, so we bought 70 black dog.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(At home)
Mother: Joe, would you like to buy some food for us?
Joe: Sure. 71 ?
Mother: Some apples and some chicken.
Joe: OK.
(At the market)
Salesman: 72 ?
Joe: Yes, I’d like some apples. 73 ?
Salesman: They are 10 yuan a kilo. How many kilos of apples do you need?
Joe: Two kilos, please. How about the chicken?
Salesman: It’s 18 yuan.
Joe: OK. I’d like 1 kilo.
Salesman: They are 38 yuan in all.
Joe: 74 ?
Salesman: WeChat pay or Alipay (微信或支付宝).
Joe: 75 .
六、书面表达 (20分)
76.假如你是李明,打算向校报Weekly Topic栏目投稿,请根据以下内容提示完成稿件,词数70左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
内容要点如下:1. 花钱要有计划;
2. 尽量选择商场打折的商品;
3. 购物前要制作购物清单;
4. 购物时要认真比对同种商品。
参考单词:discounted已折扣的;compare比较;product产品;quality质量
How to Shop Wisely
Hello, my name is Li Ming.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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