Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are-2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语重点词汇精讲（人教版）

初中·人教 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 初中·人教·9年级全一册Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 单元词汇总览 restroom/restru:m/n.(美)洗手央的 direction /da'rekfn/,/dar'rekfn/n. 间：公共厕所 nearby/,na'ba/adj.附近的：邻方向：方位 stamp/staemp/n.邮票：印章 近的adv.在附近 correct /k'rek/adj.正确的；恰 bookstore/buksto:(r)）/n.书店 pardon me抱歉，对不起：什么，当的 beside/bI'said/prep.在旁边；在请再说一遍 polite /p3lat/adj.有礼貌的：客 附近 mail /merl/v.邮寄：发电子邮件气的 postcard/'paustka:)d/n.明信n.邮件：信件 direct /da'rekt/,/dar'rekt/adj. 片 east /i:st/adj.东方的：东部的接的：直率的 pardon'pa:(r)dh/v.原谅interj..adv.向东；朝东n.东：东方 speaker/'spi:ka(r)/n.讲（某种语 请再说一遍 fascinating/faesmertin/adj.迷人言)的人；发言者 washroom/'w心iu:m/,/'waju:ml的：有吸引力的 whom /hu:m/pron.谁；什么人 n.洗手间；厕所 inexpensive/,nk'spensiv/adj.不impolite/,Impa'lait/adj.不礼貌 bathroom/ba:ru:m,/be0ru:m/昂贵的 的：粗鲁的 n.浴室；洗手间 uncrowded/n'kraodid/adj.不address/3'dres/,'edes/n.地址： normally/Pno:(r)ma/adv.通常；拥挤的：人少的 通讯处 正常情况下 convenient /kan‘i:ant/a.便利underground/'nda(r)graond/ rush /raj/V.&n.仓促；急促 的：方便的 adj.地下的n.地铁 suggest/s3'd3est/V.建议；提议mall /m:/n.商场；购物中心 parking lot停车场；停车区 pass by路过；经过 clerk /kla:k/,kl3kn.职员 course /k3:(t)s/n.课程；学科 staff/sta:f/,/stef/n.管理人员：职corner/'ko:r)na(r)/n.拐角；角Italian/i'taelian/adj.意大利人的： 工 落 n.意大利人/语 grape/grep/n.葡萄 politely /p3'latl/adv.礼貌地：客Tim/tum/蒂姆（男名） policeman[pa'li:sman]n.男警察气地 central/'sentral/adj.中心的；中request/r'kwest/n.要求；请求 词汇核心考点精讲 l.pardor/pa:(r)dn/v.原谅interj.请再说一遍 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.):感叹词(interj.) 2个核心义：原谅（动词）：请再说一遍（感叹词） ·必记搭配与例句：●pardon sb.for sth.（因某事原谅某人)：Please pardon me for being late ●pardon me(抱歉，对不起；请再说一遍)：Pardon me,could you repeat that? 初中·人教 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：·pardonable(形容词)：a pardonable mistake(可原谅的错误) 2.suggest/sa'd3est/V.建议：提议 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：建议；提议 ·必记搭配与例句：·suggest doing sth.（建议做某事)：He suggested going for a walk ●suggest that..(建议…，从句用虚拟语气should动词原形，should可省略)：She suggested that we(should)leave early ·重点派生词：●suggestion(名词)：make a suggestion(提建议) 3.convenient/kan‘vi:niant/a.便利的；方便的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：便利的：方便的 ·必记搭配与例句：●It is convenient for sb.to do sth.(对某人来说做某事方便)：It is convenient for me to go shopping on Sunday. 。be convenient to/for(对…方便)：The store is convenient to my home. ·重点派生词：·conveniently(副词)：conveniently located(位置便利) ●convenience(名词)：for convenience(为了方便) 4.direct/d'rekt/,dar'rekt/adj.直接的：直率的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj):动词(v.) 2个核心义：直接的：直率的（形容词）：指导；指挥（动词） ·必记搭配与例句：·direct flight(直飞航班)：I took a direct flight to Beijing. ●direct sb.to do sth.(指导某人做某事)：The teacher directed us to finish the task. ·重点派生词：·directly(副词)：directly opposite(正对面) ●direction(名词)：in the direction of(朝…方向) 5.polite /p'lat/adj.有礼貌的：客气的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(ad) 核心义：有礼貌的：客气的 ·必记搭配与例句：●be polite to sb.(对某人有礼貌)：We should be polite to our teachers. ●It's polite to do sth.(做某事是有礼貌的)：It'spolite to say”thank you'. ·重点派生词：●politely(副词)：speak politely(礼貌地说话) ●impolite(反义词，形容词)：It's impolite to interrupt others. 6.request/kwest/n.要求；请求 初中·人教 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v.) 核心义：要求：请求 ·必记搭配与例句：·make a request(提出请求)：He made a request for help. ●request sb.to do sth.(要求某人做某事)：The boss requested us to work overtime. ·重点派生词：·requested(形容词)：as requested(按照要求) 7.normal/'n3:(r)ma/adj.正常的：n.常态 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj):名词(n) 2个核心义：正常的（形容词）：常态（名词） ·必记搭配与例句：●return to normal(恢复正常)：Things will return to normal soon. ●it's normal to do sth.(做某事是正常的)：It's normal to feel nervous before an exam. ·重点派生词：●normally(副词)：normally we get up at7a.m.(我们通常早上7点起床) 8.1 ush /raf/v.&n.仓促；急促 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v);名词(n.) 核心义：仓促：急促 ·必记搭配与例句：●ush to do sth.(匆忙做某事)：They rushed to catch the bus. ●in a rush(匆忙地)：She left in a rush. ·重点派生词：●ushed(形容词)：a rushed breakfast(匆忙的早餐) 9.mail /merl/v.邮寄：发电子邮件n.邮件：信件 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.):名词(n) 2个核心义：邮寄：发电子邮件（动词）：邮件：信件（名词） ·必记搭配与例句：●mail sth.tosb.(把某物邮寄给某人)：I mailed a letter to my friend, ●get the mail(取邮件)：He went to get the mail. 10.fascinating/'faesmeitr)/adj.迷人的：有吸引力的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：迷人的：有吸引力的 ·必记搭配与例句：·a fascinating story（一个迷人的故事)：She told us a fascinating story. ●be fascinating to sb.(对某人有吸引力)：The book is fascinating to me. ·重点派生词：●fascinate(动词)：The movie fascinated me.(这部电影吸引了我) ●fascination(名词)：have a fascination for(对…着迷) l1.inexpensive/,Inik'spensiv/adj.不昂贵的 初中·人教 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：不昂贵的 ·必记搭配与例句：·an inexpensive shirt(一件不贵的衬衫)：I bought an inexpensive shirt. ·重点派生词：●expensive（反义词，形容词)：an expensive car(一辆昂贵的汽车) 12.uncrowded/n'kraudid/adj.不拥挤的；人少的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：不拥挤的：人少的 ·必记搭配与例句：·an uncrowded street（一条不拥挤的街道)：We walked along the uncrowded street ·重点派生词：●crowded(反义词，形容词)：a crowded room(一个拥挤的房间) 13.pass by路过：经过 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 核心义：路过：经过 ·必记搭配与例句：·pass by the park(路过公园)：I pass by the park every day.. 14.staff/ta:f,/stef/n.管理人员：职工 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 核心义：管理人员：职工 ·必记搭配与例句：●the hotel staff(酒店员工)：The hotel staff are very friendly. l5.underground/Pnda(r)graond/adj.地下的n.地铁 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj);名词(n.) 2个核心义：地下的（形容词）：地铁（名词） ·必记搭配与例句：●underground parking(地下停车场)：There is an underground parking lot ●take the underground(乘地铁)：I usually take the underground to work. 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.Could you pleaseme for coming late?(pardon/suggest) ●A.pardon 初中·人教 寒假专版 ●B.suggest 2.He_going to the park this weekend.(suggests/pardons) ·A.suggests ●B.pardons 3.It isfor me to take the bus to school.(convenient/direct) ●A.convenient 。B.direct 4.My teacher oftenus to study hard.(directs/requests) ●A.directs ·B.requests 5.You should be_to the old people.(polite/normal) 。A.polite ●B.normal 6.The managerus to finish the work by Friday.(requested/rushed) ·A.requested ●B.ushed 7.After the rain,everything will return to_(normal/inexpensive) ●A.normal ·B.inexpensive 8.She to the station to catch the train.(rushed/mailed) ●A.ushed ●B.mailed 9.I need tothis letter to my pen pal.(mail/pass by) 。A.mail ·B.pass by 10.Thestory made all of us interested.(fascinating/uncrowded) ●A.fascinating 初中·人教 寒假专版 ·B.uncrowded 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.Thank you for your(suggest) 2.My home is_(convenience)to the supermarket. 3.The teacher speaks(polite)to all students. 4.He has a(fascinate)hobby of collecting stamps. 5.You can take the(underground)to the city center. 6.The(staff)in this restaurant are very helpful. 3.三、首字母填空 1.P me,where is the nearest bank? 2.It is n to feel sad when you fail an exam. 3.This shirt is i so I can afford it. 4.We walked along the u_street yesterday evening. 5.Please m_the package to my address as soon as possible. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 AADAB AACAA ·二、根据提示补全句子 suggestion convenient politely fascinating underground staff ·三、首字母填空 Pardon normal inexpensive uncrowded mail