Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious-2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语重点词汇精讲（人教版）

9年级全一册人教 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 初中·人教·9年级全一册Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元词汇总览 mooncake/'mu:nkek/n.月饼 相处：亲密无间 picnic['piknrk]n.&v.野餐 lantern/laenta(n/n.灯笼 happiness['hapinas]n.快乐；高coming['km叫]adj.即将发生 stranger/'stremd39()/n.陌生人兴 的：下一个的n.到来 relative/'relatrv/n.亲属；亲戚 lunar['luna)]adj.月球的：月Macao[maka]澳门 put on增加（体重）：发胖 亮的 Chiang Mai[.e'mar]清迈 pound /paond/n.磅（重量单位)：riddle[rId]n.谜；谜语 (泰国城市) 英镑 celebration[,selr'breifn]n.庆典；Egypt['i:d3pt]埃及 folk /faolk/adj.民间的；民俗的 庆祝活动 Scottish['skDt]adj.苏格兰的； goddess/"godes/,/'ga:dsn.女神firework['faaw3k]n.烟火；烟苏格兰人的 whoever /hu::'eva(r)/pron.无论花：烟花表演 Water Festival ['wo:ta(r)'festrvl] 谁：不管什么人 take place[teik plers]发生 泼水节 steal/sti:lVV.(stole/staw/;stolen gather['gear)]v.聚集；聚合Mid-Autumn Festival /'staulan/)偷 count down[kaont daon]倒计时/mId'o:tam/中秋节 laye/v.(laid/lerd/;laid)放置；custom['kAstam]n.风俗；习俗Mother'sDay母亲节 安放；产（卵） involve[m'volv]V.包含；牵涉 Father'sDay父亲节 lay out摆开；布置 crowd [kraod]n.人群；观众 Spring Festival [sprn)'festrvl] dessert/d'z3:)t/n.(饭后)甜bottom['botm]n.底部：最下部节 点：甜食 dust[dast]n.沙土；尘土V.擦Big Ben [big ben]大本钟 garden/'ga:)dn/n.花园：园子灰：掸去 Auld Lang Syne《友谊地久天 tradition /tr3'dn/n.传统 couplet['kAplat]n.对联；对句 长》 admire/ad’maIa()/v.欣赏：仰set off(sth.)点燃：使.爆炸 Time Square [taim skwea(r)] 慕 evei:v/n.前夕；前夜 代广场 treat/tri:t/n.款待；招待V.招待：express[k'spres]v.表达；表示 Sham El-Nessim(埃及)闻风节 请客 reunion[,ri:'ju:nian]n.团圆；团Clara /klar3/,/klera/克拉拉（女 tie /tar/n.领带v.捆：束 聚 名) dinosaur['dam3s:()]n.恐龙 smel[smel]v.闻到；发出.气 mushroom['mfrom]n.蘑菇 味n.气味：臭味 togetherness[ta'geoanas]n.和睦breeze[bri:z]n.微风：和风 词汇核心考点精讲 9年级全一册人教 寒假专版 1.admire/ad'ma3()/v.欣赏：仰慕 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：欣赏（事物）、仰慕（人） ·必记搭配与例句：·admire sb.for sth.(因某事钦佩某人)：We admire him for his courage, ●admire sth.(欣赏某物)：I admire the beauty of the garden ·重点派生词：●admiration(名词)：win admiration(赢得赞赏) ●admirable(形容词)：admirable behavior(令人钦佩的行为) 2.relative/'relatrv/n.亲属；亲戚；adj.相对的 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):形容词(ad) 2个核心义：亲属(n.)、相对的(adj) ·必记搭配与例句：●close relative(近亲)：She has no close relatives. ●relative to(与…有关)：The result is relative to your effort. ·重点派生词：·relatively(副词)：relatively easy(相对容易) ●relation(名词)：family relations(家庭关系) 3.tradition/r3'山jn/n.传统 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：传统 ·必记搭配与例句：·follow a tradition(遵循传统)：We follow the tradition of giving red envelopes. ●traditional(形容词)：traditional food(传统食物) ·重点派生词：●traditional(形容词)：traditional festival(传统节日) ●traditionally(副词)：traditionally made(传统制作) 4.treat /tri:t/n.款待：招待；v.招待；请客 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v);名词(n.) 2个核心义：招待(v.)、款待(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：●treat sb.to sth.(招待某人吃某物)：My mother treated me to ice cream. ●a special treat(特别款待)：This trip is a special treat for us. ·重点派生词：●treatment(名词)：medical treatment(医疗) 5.involve[n'volv]v.包含；牵涉 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：包含：牵涉 ·必记搭配与例句：●involve in(参与)：He involves in community activities. ●be involved in(被卷入)：She was involved in the accident. 9年级全一册人教 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：●involvement(名词)：active involvement(积极参与) ·involved(形容词)：get involved(参与进来) 6.gather['gei)]v.聚集：聚合 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：聚集：收集 ·必记搭配与例句：·gather together(聚集)：Family gather together on Spring Festival, ●gather information(收集信息)：We need to gather more information, ·重点派生词：●gathering(名词)：family gathering(家庭聚会) 7.express[ik'spres]V.表达；表示 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v);名词(n.) 2个核心义：表达(v.)、快递(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：●express oneself(表达自己)：He can express himself clearly.. ·express delivery(快递)：I sent the package by express.. ·重点派生词：·expression(名词)：facial expression(面部表情) ·expressive(形容词)：expressive eyes(富有表情的眼睛) 8.reunion[,ri:'ju:nian]n.团圆：团聚 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：团圆：团聚 ·必记搭配与例句：●family reunion(家庭团聚)：We have a family reunion on Mid-Autumn Festival. ●reunion dinner(团圆饭)：We eat reunion dinner on New Year'sEve. ·重点派生词：●reunite(动词)：reunite with family(与家人团聚) 9.steal/sti:1/v.(stole /staul/;stolen /'staulan/) ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：偷 ·必记搭配与例句：●steal sth.from sb.(从某人处偷某物)：A thief stole money from him 过去式/过去分词：stole/stolen ·重点派生词：●thief(名词)：The thief was caught.（小偷被抓了) 10.lay1e/v.(laid1ed;laid)放置；安放；产（卵） ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：放置：产（卵） 9年级全一册人教 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●lay out(摆开；布置)：She laid out the books on the table. ·lay eggs(产卵)：Birds lay eggs in spring: ·重点派生词：过去式/过去分词：laid/Maid 。lie(形近词)：lie(躺)-lay/lain 11.custom['kAstam]n.风俗；习俗 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：风俗：习俗 ·必记搭配与例句：●local custom(当地风俗)：It's a local custom to wear red. ●follow the custom(遵循习俗)：We follow the custom of giving gifts. ·重点派生词：·customary(形容词)：customary practice(惯例) 12.whoever /hu:'eva(r)/pron.无论谁：不管什么人 ·核心考点：词性：代词(pron.) 1个核心义：无论谁：不管什么人 ·必记搭配与例句：·whoever引导从句：Whoever comes first will get a prize. ·相当于anyone who:Whoever breaks the rule will be punished, l3.celebration[.selr'bren]n.庆典；庆祝活动 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：庆典：庆祝活动 ·必记搭配与例句：·have a celebration(举行庆典)：We had a celebration for his birthday. ●in celebration of(（为庆祝…)：They held a party in celebration of the festival. ·重点派生词：●celebrate(动词)：celebrate Christmas(庆祝圣诞节) 14.put on增加（体重)：发胖 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 2个核心义：增加（体重）：穿上 ·必记搭配与例句：●put on weight(发胖)：She put on5 pounds last month ●put on clothes(穿衣服)：Put on your coat,it's cold, l5.take place[terk plers]发生 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 1个核心义：发生 ·必记搭配与例句：·不及物动词短语，无被动语态：The meeting will take place tomorrow. ●great changes take place(发生巨大变化)：Great changes have taken place in my hometown 9年级全一册人教 寒假专版 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.We allhim for his honesty. ●A.admire ●B.treat ·C.gather ●D.involve 2.My uncle is a close-of mine. 。A.custom ●B.tradition ●C.relative ●D.celebration 3.Eating dumplings during Spring Festival is a_in China. 。A.custom ●B.gather 。C.steal 。D.lay 4.My mother often_me to KFC on weekends. ●A.treats ·B.expresses 。C.involves ●D.admires 5.The meeting will at 3 p.m.tomorrow. ●A.put on 9年级全一册人教 寒假专版 ·B.take place 。C.lay out ●D.gather together 6.You shouldmore clothes because it's snowing. 。A.put on ·B.take place 。C.lay out ●D.gather together 7.She was-in a car accident last week. ●A.involved ●B.admired 。C.treated ·D.expressed 8.-comes late will miss the first class. 。A.Whoever ·B.Relative ●C.Custom ●D.Tradition 9.We need to_information before making a decision. ●A.gather ●B.steal 。C.lay ●D.treat 10.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family_ 9年级全一册人教 寒假专版 ·A.reunion ·B.celebration ●C.custom ●D.tradition 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.He won_(admire)from his classmates for his hard work. 2.This story is_(relative)easy for us to understand 3.Dragon Boat Festival is a-(tradition)Chinese festival. 4.We had a big_(celebrate)for my grandma's 80th birthday. 5.Her active(involve)in the project helped us finish it on time. 6.The_(express)on her face showed she was happy. 7.Many birds_(lay)eggs in spring. 8.It's a(custom)to shake hands when meeting someone in China 3.三、首字母填空 1.We usually g_together with family on New Year's Eve. 2.He s a wallet from the old man on the bus. 3.My father will tus to dinner tonight. 4.The Spring Festival is a important c in China. 5.You'll pon weight if you eat too much candy. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.C3.A4.A5B6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.admiration 2.relatively 3.traditional 4.celebration 5.involvement 6.expression 7.lay 8.customary ·三、首字母填空 1.gather 2.stole 3.treat 4.celebration 5.put