Unit 2 Great People-2025-2026学年九年级英语重点词汇精讲（冀教版）

9年级全一册冀教版 寒假专版 冀教版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 初中·冀教版·9年级Unit2 Great People 单元词汇总览 figure/figa(r)/n.人物；名人 懈 philanthropist /fi'laenerapist/n. contribution/kontrI'bju:jn/n.贡legacy/'leg3si/n.遗产 慈善家 献 pioneer/.paIa'nIa)/n.先驱；开resilient/ri'zliont/adj.有韧性的： inspire/n'spaia(r)/v.激励；鼓舞拓者 适应力强的 achievement/A'ti:vmant/.n.成innovator/mnaveita(r)/n.创新者remarkable/r'na:kabl/adj.非凡 就：功绩 courageous/k3reId39s/adj.勇敢的；显著的 dedicate/'dedikert/v.致力于：奉 的 admire /ad'naa(r)/v.钦佩：赞赏 献 generous/'d3enrs/adj.慷慨的： persevere/.p3:sI'vIa()/v.坚持不大方的 词汇核心考点精讲 1.contribution/kDntrI'bju:n/n.贡献 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：贡献（对事业/领域）、捐款（财物支持） ·必记搭配与例句：·make a contribution to(对…做贡献)：He made a great contribution to science. ●contributions to sth.(给…的捐款)：We need more contributions to the charity. ·重点派生词：·contribute(动词)：contribute to society(为社会做贡献) ●contributive(形容词)：contributive factors(促成因素) 2.inspire/m'spar3()/v.激励；鼓舞 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：激励（使人奋发）、启发（产生想法） ·必记搭配与例句：●inspire sb.to do sth.(激励某人做某事)：Her story inspired us to study hard. ●inspire sth.insb.（在某人心中激起…)：The movie inspired courage in him. ·重点派生词：●inspiration(名词)：a source of inspiration(灵感来源) ·inspiring(形容词)：an inspiring speech(鼓舞人心的演讲) 3.achievement/A'ti:mnt/n.成就；功绩 9年级全一册冀教版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：成就（重大成果）、达到（目标实现) ·必记搭配与例句：·make achievements(取得成就)：She made great achievements in math. ●achievement of sth.(…的实现)：he achievement of our goals(我们目标的实现) ·重点派生词：●achieve(动词)：achieve success(获得成功) ●achievable(形容词)：achievable dreams(可实现的梦想) 4.dedicate/dedikert/v.致力于；奉献 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：致力于（时间/精力）、献给（作品/礼物） ·必记搭配与例句：·dedicate oneself to(致力于)：He dedicated himself to teaching. ●dedicate sth.tosb.(献给某人)：The book is dedicated to my parents. ·重点派生词：·dedication(名词)：hard work and dedication(努力与奉献) ·dedicated(形容词)：a dedicated teacher(敬业的老师) 5.persevere/.p3sI'VIa(r)/V.坚持不懈 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：坚持不懈（克服困难） ·必记搭配与例句：●persevere in doing sth.(坚持做某事)：We must persevere in studying English. ●persevere with sth.(坚持某事)：She persevered with her work. ·重点派生词：·perseverance(名词)：success needs perseverance（成功需要毅力) ·persevering(形容词)：a persevering student(坚持不懈的学生) 6.legacy/'leg3si/n.遗产 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：遗产（精神/文化）、遗留物（实物） ·必记搭配与例句：·leave a legacy(留下遗产)：He left a great legacy to the world, ●cultural legacy(文化遗产)：These buildings are cultural legacy. ·重点派生词：（无初中阶段核心派生词，掌握本义即可） 7.pioneer/,paI3'nIa(r)/n.先驱；开拓者 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)/动词(v.) 2个核心义：先驱（指人）、开创（新领域） ·必记搭配与例句：●a pioneer in(…领域的先驱)：She is a pioneer in medicine.. ●pioneer sth.(开创某事)：They pioneered this new technology. ·重点派生词：·pioneering(形容词)：pioneering work(开创性工作) 9年级全一册冀教版 寒假专版 8.innovator/'n3 veita(r)/n.创新者 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：创新者（指人） ·必记搭配与例句：●an innovator in(…领域的创新者)：He is an innovator in science, ●great innovator(伟大的创新者)：Einstein was a great innovator. ·重点派生词：●innovate(动词)：innovate new methods(创新方法) ·innovation(名词)：technological innovation(技术创新) ●innovative(形容词)：innovative ideas（创新想法) 9.courageous /ka'reid39s/adj.勇敢的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：勇敢的（有勇气的） ·必记搭配与例句：·be courageous to do sth.（勇敢做某事)：She is courageous to face difficulties. ●courageous act(勇敢的行为)：It was a courageous act,. ·重点派生词：·courage(名词)：have the courage(有勇气) ·courageously(副词)：fight courageously(勇敢战斗) 10.resilient /r'zIliant/adj.有韧性的：适应力强的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：有韧性的（材料/人）、适应力强的（面对变化） ·必记搭配与例句：●resilient material（有韧性的材料)：This is a resilient material.. ●resilient to sth.（对…有适应力)：He is resilient to changes. ·重点派生词：●resilience（名词)：the resilience of children(孩子的适应力) 11.remarkable/rI'ma:kabl/adj.非凡的；显著的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：非凡的（值得注意的） ·必记搭配与例句：●remarkable achievement(非凡的成就)：He has made remarkable achievement. ●remarkable for sth.(因…而非凡)：The place is remarkable for its beauty. ·重点派生词：●remarkably(副词)：remarkably fast(快得惊人) ●remark(动词/名词)：make a remark（发表评论) 12.admire/ad'maIa(r)/v.钦佩；赞赏 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：钦佩（品质/行为)、欣赏（景色/艺术品） 9年级全一册冀教版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●admire sb.for sth.(因某事钦佩某人)：I admire her for her courage. ●admire sth.(欣赏某物)：We admire the beautiful park ·重点派生词：●admiration（名词)：win admiration(赢得钦佩) ●admirable(形容词)：admirable behavior(令人钦佩的行为) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.She made a great to the development of the city ●A.contribute ●B.contribution ●C.contributive ●D.contributing 2.His story us to try our best to achieve our dreams. ●A.inspires ●B.inspiration ●C.inspiring ●D.inspired 3.My sister has made many in her studies this year. ●A.achieve ●B.achievement 。C.achievements ●D.achievable 4.The scientist himself to the research work all his life. 。A.dedicate ●B.dedicated 9年级全一册冀教版 寒假专版 ●C.dedication 。D.dedicating 5.We should in learning English even when we face difficulties. ●A.persevere ●B.perseverance ·C.persevering ·D.persevered 6.These old buildings are an important cultural ·A.legacy ·B.legacies ·C.legacied ·D.legacing 7.Yuan Longping is a in the field of hybrid rice ●A.pioneer ·B.pioneers ·C.pioneering ·D.pioneered 8.Edison was a great who invented many useful things. ●A.innovate ●B.innovation ·C.innovator ●D.innovative 9.The firefighter showed courage when saving the child. ●A.courage 9年级全一册冀教版 寒假专版 ●B.courageous ·C.courageously 。D.couraging 10.After the earthquake,the people in the area proved to be very ●A.resilient ●B.resilience ·C.resiliency ·D.resiling 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.He has made a great (contribute)to the team. 2.Her speech was so (inspire)that everyone cheered. 3.We should work hard to (achievement)our goals. 4.The teacher is (dedicate)to her students. 5. (persevere)is very important for success 6.The artist _(dedicate)his new book to his mother. 7.This material is very (resiliently). 8.The (innovate)of this technology changed our life. 3.三、首字母填空 1.Hisr achievement in science made him famous all over the world 2.We a him for his bravery and kindness. 3.The p work of the doctors saved many lives. 4.She left a great 1 to her children. 5.The c act of the soldier moved everyone 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 ABDBA ACCBA 9年级全一册冀教版 寒假专版 ·二、根据提示补全句子 contribution inspiring achieve dedicated Perseverance dedicated resilient innovation ·三、首字母填空 remarkable admire pioneering legacy courageous