内容正文:
9年级全一册冀教版
寒假专版
C版词汇核心考点精讲
【寒假专版】
初中·冀教版·9年级全一册Unit7 Work for Peace
单元词汇总览
conflict/'kpnflikt/n.冲突;矛盾reconcile/'rekansal/v.调和;使diplomat/'diplamaet/n.外交官
negotiate/nI'gaofieit//v.谈判;协和解
ceasefire/'si:sfaro(r)/n.停火;休
商
tolerance/'tplerans/n.宽容:容战
harmony/'ha:mani/n.和谐:和忍
justice/'d3AstIs/n.正义;公平
睦
unity/'ju:nati//n.团结:统
equality/i'kwplati/n.平等
cooperate /kao'ppareit/,V.合作;peaceful/pi:sfl/adj.和平的:平resolve/r'zolv/v.解决;决心
协作
静的
词汇核心考点精讲
1.conflict/'konflikt/n.冲突:矛盾
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
2个核心义:冲突(军事/观点)、矛盾(意见)
·必记搭配与例句:·conflict with(与…冲突):His words conflict with his actions.
●in conflict(处于冲突中):The two countries are in conflict
·重点派生词:●conflicting(形容词):conflicting ideas(相互矛盾的观点)
2.negotiate /nI'gaufiert/v.谈判;协商
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
2个核心义:谈判(解决问题)、协商(达成协议)
·必记搭配与例句:·negotiate with(与…谈判):They negotiate with the company.
●negotiate for(为…协商):We negotiate for better pay.
·重点派生词:●negotiation(名词):peace negotiations(和平谈判)
·negotiator(名词):a good negotiator(优秀的谈判者)
3.harmony/'ha:mni/n.和谐;和睦
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:和谐;和睦(关系)
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·必记搭配与例句:●in harmony with(与…和谐相处):We live in harmony with nature.
·harmony between(…之间的和谐):There is harmony between them.
·重点派生词:●harmonious(形容词):a harmonious family(和睦的家庭)
4.cooperate /kau'ppareit/v.合作;协作
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
1个核心义:合作:协作(共同完成)
·必记搭配与例句:·cooperate with(与…合作):We cooperate with each other.
●cooperate to do sth..(合作做某事):They cooperate to finish the work
·重点派生词:●cooperation(名词):international cooperation(国际合作)
·cooperative(形容词):a cooperative student(乐于助人的学生)
5.reconcile/'rekansail/v.调和:使和解
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
2个核心义:调和(矛盾)、使和解(关系)
·必记搭配与例句:●reconcile with(与…和解):He reconciles with his friend.
·reconcile A and B(调和A和B):We need to reconcile work and life
·重点派生词:●reconciliation(名词):the reconciliation of two sides(双方和解)
6.tolerance/'tolarans/n.宽容;容忍
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:宽容;容忍(对差异)
·必记搭配与例句:·tolerance for(对…的容忍):She has tolerance for others.
●show tolerance(表现出宽容):We should show tolerance.
·重点派生词:·tolerant(形容词):a tolerant person(宽容的人)
●tolerate(动词):tolerate different ideas(容忍不同观点)
7.nity/ju:nati/n.团结:统一
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:团结:统一(整体)
·必记搭配与例句:●national unity(民族团结):National unity is important.
●live in unity(团结生活):They live in unity..
·重点派生词:●unite(动词):unite together(团结起来)
●united(形容词):united efforts(共同的努力)
8.peaceful/'pi:sf/adj.和平的:平静的
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·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
2个核心义:和平的(状态)、平静的(环境》
·必记搭配与例句:·peaceful life(平静的生活):We want a peaceful life,
●peaceful solution(和平解决):They find a peaceful solution.
·重点派生词:·peace(名词):world peace(世界和平)
●peacefully(副词):live peacefully(和平地生活)
9.diplomat/'diplamat/n.外交官
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:外交官(职业)
·必记搭配与例句:·a foreign diplomat(外国外交官):He is a foreign diplomat..
●diplomat from(来自…的外交官):a diplomat from China
·重点派生词:·diplomatic(形容词):diplomatic relations(外交关系)
●diplomacy(名词):international diplomacy(国际外交)
10.ceasefire/'si:sfara(r)/n.停火;休战
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:停火:休战(军事)
·必记搭配与例句:●declare a ceasefire(宣布停火):The two sides declare a ceasefire..
·observe a ceasefire(遵守停火协议):They observe the ceasefire.
11.justice/'d3 Astis/n.正义:公平
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
2个核心义:正义(道德)、公平(法律)
·必记搭配与例句:·social justice(社会正义):We fight for social justice.
●bring justice(伸张正义):The court brings justice..
·重点派生词:●just(形容词):a just decision(公正的决定)
·justify(动词):justify one's actions(证明行为合理)
12.inequality/,nr'kwplati/n.不平等
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:不平等(地位/机会)
·必记搭配与例句:·social inequality(社会不平等):We should reduce social inequality.
●inequality between(…之间的不平等):inequality between rich and poor
·重点派生词:·equal(形容词):equal rights(平等权利)
·equality(名词):gender equality(性别平等)
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13.resolve/r'zDlv/v.解决;决心
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
2个核心义:解决(问题)、决心(做某事)
·必记搭配与例句:●resolve a problem(解决问题):We resolve the issue.
●resolve to do sth.(决心做某事):I resolve to study hard.
·重点派生词:●resolution(名词):New Year's resolution(新年决心)
词汇核心考点综合训练
1.一、单项选择
1.The two countries are_conflict over the border issue.
●A.in
。B.on
。C.at
●D.with
2.We need to with the other team to complete the project.
。A.conflict
●B.cooperate
·C.negotiate
。D.reconcile
3.My parents always live inwith each other.
●A.harmony
。B.unity
●C.tolerance
·D.justice
4.The manager will for better working conditions.
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·A.negotiate
●B.resolve
●C.tolerate
●D.unite
5.She has a lot of for different opinions.
·A.equality
●B.tolerance
。C.inequality
●D.harmony
6.We should try to find asolution to the problem.
。A.peaceful
。B.conflicting
●C.diplomatic
·D.cooperative
7.The from China will attend the international meeting.
●A.negotiation
·B.diplomat
。C.reconciliation
●D.ceasefire
8.The two sides agreed to declare a_to stop the fighting
●A.unity
·B.justice
●C.ceasefire
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·D.resolution
9.It's important to fight for socialin our society.
●A.inequality
●B.harmony
·C.justice
●D.peace
10.We need to the problem before it gets worse.
。A.resolve
●B.reconcile
●C.tolerate
·D.cooperate
2.二、根据提示补全句子
1.His words are_(conflict)with his actions..(提示:conflict的形容词)
2.We need to have a_(negotiate)with the company.(提示:negotiate的名词)
3.This is a_(harmony)family.(提示:harmony的形容词)
4.The two friends._((reconcile))after a long argument..(提示:reconcile的过去式)
5.She is a_(tolerant)person who accepts differences.(提示:tolerance的形容词)
6.National._(unite))is very important for a country.(提示:unite的名词)
7.They live_(peaceful)in the small village.(提示:peaceful的副词)
8.The_(diplomacy)relations between the two countries are good.(提示:diplomat的形容词)
3.三、首字母填空
1.We should try to live in h_with nature
2.The two teams need to cto win the game.
3.The government is working to reduce social i_
4.A good n_can solve problems through talking.
5.After the argument,they decided to r their friendship.
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4.参考答案
·一、单项选择
ABAABABCCA
·二、根据提示补全句子
conflicting negotiation harmonious reconciled tolerant unity peacefully diplomatic
·三、首字母填空
harmony cooperate inequality negotiator reconcile