精品解析：2025-2026学年度山东省济宁市微山县人教PEP版第一学期期末质量检测四年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测四年级英语试题 读一读，选出与划线部分相同类别的单词。 1. It’s rainy today. We can’t play football. ( ) A. film B. cloudy C. toilet 2. Summer is hot. We can wear T- shirts. ( ) A. sweaters B. short C. warm 3. Liu Jia’s father is a very nice man. ( ) A. cleaner B. help C. kind 4. There is a hospital in my community. ( ) A. shop B. cold C. driver 5. He is a doctor. He can look after people. ( ) A. park B. police officer C. tall 读一读，根据句意及图片填入所缺的字母组合，补全单词。 ch Wh ck th ph 6. He takes many photos with his ______one. 7. Look at the pea______! It’s great. 8 Zoom is ______irsty. He is drinking water. 9. The black so_____s are my dad’s. 10. ______ose glove is this? 三、读一读，选择正确的答案。(10分) 11. My uncle is a good _______. He can make nice food for people. ( ) A. doctor B. cook C. PE teacher 12. —_______? ( ) —Spring. There are many flowers. A. What’s the weather like today B. What are they doing C. Which season do you like 13. —_______? ( ) —His name is Zhang Peng. A. What’s your best friend’s name B. Who’s she C. Where is he from 14. —It’s Mum’s birthday. Let’s do some chores for her. ( ) —OK. We can _______. A. see a film B. do sports C. sweep the floor 15. There is a big _______ in my community. We can see a doctor there. ( ) A. museum B. playground C. hospital 读一读，为下列句子或对话选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. They are telling funny stories in the kindergarten. （ ） 17. Autumn is orange. I like the falling leaves. （ ） 18. The tall man often helps people. He is a firefighter. （ ） 19. —Is it hot in Beijing? （ ） —No, it’s cool. It’s 16℃. 20. —Look！ My friend is tall and thin. （ ） —She has long hair too. 读一读，选择正确的答语。 A. Yes. She often makes me smile. B. It’s your mum’s. Put it there, please! C. That’s an important job. D. Oh, no! We can’t fly a kite. E. That’s a good idea. 21. Tom, it’s raining outside. （ ） 22. Chen Jie is very funny. （ ） 23 Let’s go and play basketball. （ ） 24. Look! Whose sweater is this? （ ） 25. Your uncle is a delivery worker. （ ） 读一读，选择正确的句子补全对话。 A: ___26___ B: Hi, Tina. This is Xinxin. My mum’s birthday is coming. ___27___ A: You can buy (买) a gift. ___28___ B: She is a cleaner. A: ___29___ B: It’s cold and snowy. It’s only 6℃. A: ___30___ You can buy gloves for her. B: That’s a good idea. Thank you. A. Wow, it’s cold. B What’s the weather like in Beijing? C. What can I do for her? D. What’s your mother’s job? E. Hello, Tina speaking. 31. 读一读，给下列句子排序，使其成为一段有序的对话。 A. Yes! There are many people in it. They are doing taijiquan now. B. Wow, your community is nice. There is a big park. C. Hi Sam. Look! This is my new community. D. Nice! Let’s do it with Liu Jia! E. Look, our friend Liu Jia is doing taijiquan too. 顺序：_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 阅读社区服务之星选拔活动内容，完成下面的任务。 Vote for the Community Service Stars (社区服务之星投票) There are many helpers in our community. Let’s read the stories now! (1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______ Mr Zhang is a cleaner. He cleans our community every day. That’s an important job. He is helpful. Look! He is cleaning the playground now. Miss Li is a nurse. She helps sick(生病的)people. She often tells funny stories to them. She is very kind. Now she is making the bed. Mr Liu takes us to school every day. He is a school bus driver. He is a very nice man. Look! He is driving our school bus. 32. 读一读，给三位主人公选择对应的形象图。 A. B. C. (1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______ 33. 读一读，选出社区服务人员正在做什么。 A. making the bed B. driving the school bus C. cleaning the playground (1) Mr Zhang is _______. (2) Miss Li is _______. (3) Mr Liu is _______. 34. 读一读，根据文章内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Cleaner is an important job. （ ） (2) Miss Li often sings songs. （ ） (3) Mr Liu takes us to school every day. （ ） 阅读有关哈尔滨和悉尼的两地短文，完成下面的活动。 It’s winter in Harbin. It snows a lot and it’s cold outside. Everyone wears warm coats, hats and gloves. People go skiing (滑雪) in the mountains. The children can make snowmen. They can eat jiaozi and fried pork in scoop (锅包肉). That’s great. It’s summer in Sydney. It’s hot and sunny. People wear T-shirts and dresses. They play basketball in the park. They swim in the sea. The seafood is nice. 35. 根据文章内容，选出同一时刻哈尔滨和悉尼的景象图。 A. B. C. D. (1) Harbin: _______ _______ (2) Sydney: _______ _______ 36. 哈尔滨文旅为游客制作了旅游手册，请根据文章内容补全手册。 Travel guide (旅行手册) Welcome (欢迎) to Harbin. It’s (1)_______ now. (2)_______ It is cold and snowy. It’s only -15℃~-8℃. Clothes (衣服) You should wear warm coats. You need hats and (3) _______. Activities (活动) You can go skiing. You can (4) _______. Food You can eat (5) _______. You can eat Harbin fried pork in scoop. (1) _______ (2)_______ (3) _______ (4) _______ (5) _______ A. spring B. summer C winter A. Weather B. Job C. Season A. dress B. gloves C. shirt A. swim in the sea B. fly a kite C. make a snowman A. seafood B. jiaozi C. noodles 37. 不同地区有不同的季节，写一写你喜欢什么季节并说明原因。 —Which season do you like? Why? —I like _______. Because (因为) I can _______. Tip (提示): spring, summer, autumn, winter, take a walk, make a snowman, swim in the pool, play basketball, wear dresses, wear sweaters, enjoy seafood, eat apples… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测四年级英语试题 读一读，选出与划线部分相同类别的单词。 1. It’s rainy today. We can’t play football. ( ) A. film B. cloudy C. toilet 2. Summer is hot. We can wear T- shirts. ( ) A. sweaters B. short C. warm 3. Liu Jia’s father is a very nice man. ( ) A. cleaner B. help C. kind 4. There is a hospital in my community. ( ) A. shop B. cold C. driver 5. He is a doctor. He can look after people. ( ) A. park B. police officer C. tall 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：今天下雨了，我们不能踢足球。 划线词rainy下雨的，是描述天气的形容词。film电影，名词；cloudy多云的，天气形容词；toilet厕所，名词。 B选项是天气形容词，故选B。 【2题详解】  句意：夏天很热，我们可以穿T恤衫。 划线词T-shirts T恤衫，是衣物类名词。 sweaters毛衣，衣物名词；short短的，形容词；warm温暖的，形容词。 A选项是衣物类名词，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：刘佳的爸爸是一个非常友好的人。 划线词nice 友好的，是描述人物性格的形容词。 cleaner清洁工，职业名词；help帮助，动词；kind仁慈的，性格形容词。有C选项是性格形容词，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我的社区里有一家医院。 划线词hospital 医院，是地点类名词。shop商店，地点名词；cold冷的，形容词；driver司机，职业名词。 A选项是地点类名词，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：他是一名医生，他能照顾人们。 划线词doctor 医生，是职业类名词。 park公园，地点名词；police officer警察，职业名词；tall高的，形容词。 B选项是职业类名词，故选B。 读一读，根据句意及图片填入所缺的字母组合，补全单词。 ch Wh ck th ph 6. He takes many photos with his ______one. 7 Look at the pea______! It’s great. 8. Zoom is ______irsty. He is drinking water. 9. The black so_____s are my dad’s. 10. ______ose glove is this? 【答案】6. ph 7. ch 8. th 9. ck 10. Wh 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：他用他的手机拍了很多照片。本题考查名词辨析，图片是手机phone，所缺字母为ph，故答案为ph。 【7题详解】 句意：看这个桃子！它很棒。本题考查名词辨析，图片是桃子peach，所缺字母为ch，故答案为ch。 【8题详解】 句意： 祖姆很渴。他正在喝水。本题考查形容词辨析，图片是喝水口渴的thirsty，所缺字母为th，故答案为th。 【9题详解】 句意：这双黑色袜子是我爸爸的。本题考查名词辨析，图片是袜子socks，所缺字母为ck，故答案为ck。 【10题详解】 句意：这只是谁的手套？本题考查疑问代词，图片是手套，谁的Whose，所缺字母为Wh，故答案为Wh。 三、读一读，选择正确的答案。(10分) 11. My uncle is a good _______. He can make nice food for people. ( ) A. doctor B. cook C. PE teacher 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一位很好的厨师。他能为人们做出很棒的食物。本题考查名词辨析。doctor医生，cook厨师，PE teacher体育老师，根据make nice food做出很棒的食物可知职业是cook厨师，选项B符合句意，故选B。 12. —_______? ( ) —Spring. There are many flowers. A. What’s the weather like today B. What are they doing C. Which season do you like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—_______？—春天。那里有很多花。本题考查特殊疑问句。选项A今天天气怎么样？选项B他们在做什么？选项C你喜欢哪个季节？根据答语“春天”和“那里有很多花”可知问句是询问喜欢的季节，C选项符合题意，故选C。 13. —_______? ( ) —His name is Zhang Peng. A. What’s your best friend’s name B. Who’s she C. Where is he from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最好朋友的名字是什么？—他的名字是张鹏。本题考查特殊疑问句。选项A你最好朋友的名字是什么，选项B她是谁，选项C他来自哪里。根据题干中的答语可知，此处是在询问一个小男孩叫什么名字，A项符合题意，故选A。 14. —It’s Mum’s birthday. Let’s do some chores for her. ( ) —OK. We can _______. A. see a film B. do sports C. sweep the floor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—今天是妈妈的生日。让我们为她做一些家务活吧。—好的。我们可以扫地。本题考查动词短语。see a film看电影，do sports做运动，sweep the floor扫地，根据do some chores做一些家务可知sweep the floor属于家务，选项C符合句意，故选C。 15. There is a big _______ in my community. We can see a doctor there. ( ) A. museum B. playground C. hospital 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的社区有一个大医院。我们在那里可以看到一名医生。本题考查名词辨析。museum博物馆，playground操场，hospital医院，根据“We can see the doctor there.”可知有医院，故选C。 读一读，为下列句子或对话选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. They are telling funny stories in the kindergarten. （ ） 17. Autumn is orange. I like the falling leaves. （ ） 18. The tall man often helps people. He is a firefighter. （ ） 19. —Is it hot in Beijing? （ ） —No, it’s cool. It’s 16℃. 20. —Look！ My friend is tall and thin. （ ） —She has long hair too. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：他们在幼儿园讲有趣的故事。图B是讲故事，句图匹配，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：秋天是橙色的。我喜欢落叶。图D是落叶，句图匹配，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：那个高个子男人经常帮助别人。他是一名消防员。图A是消防员，句图匹配，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：—北京热吗？ —不，天气很凉爽。现在是16℃。图C气温是16℃，句图匹配，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：—看！我的朋友又高又瘦。—她也有长头发。图E是介绍朋友，句图匹配，故选E。 读一读，选择正确的答语。 A. Yes. She often makes me smile. B. It’s your mum’s. Put it there, please! C. That’s an important job. D. Oh no! We can’t fly a kite. E. That’s a good idea. 21. Tom, it’s raining outside. （ ） 22. Chen Jie is very funny. （ ） 23. Let’s go and play basketball. （ ） 24. Look! Whose sweater is this? （ ） 25. Your uncle is a delivery worker. （ ） 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. E 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：汤姆，外面在下雨。答句回答不能做事情了，选项D“哦，不！我们不能放风筝。”句子匹配，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：陈洁很有趣。答句描述陈洁，选项A“对。她经常让我微笑。”句子匹配，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们去打篮球吧。答句回答这是个好主意，选项E“那是个好主意。”句子匹配，故选E。 【24题详解】 句意：看！这是谁的毛衣？答句回答是谁的，选项B“这是你妈妈的。请把它放在那里！”句子匹配，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：你叔叔是一名快递员。答句描述快递员这个工作，选项C“那是个重要的工作。”句子匹配，故选C。 读一读，选择正确的句子补全对话。 A: ___26___ B: Hi, Tina. This is Xinxin. My mum’s birthday is coming. ___27___ A: You can buy (买) a gift. ___28___ B: She is a cleaner. A: ___29___ B: It’s cold and snowy. It’s only 6℃. A: ___30___ You can buy gloves for her. B: That’s a good idea. Thank you. A. Wow, it’s cold. B. What’s the weather like in Beijing? C. What can I do for her? D. What’s your mother’s job? E. Hello, Tina speaking. 【答案】26. E 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕欣欣准备为母亲庆生而展开对话。 【26题详解】 下句说：你好，缇娜。可知本句在打招呼，选项E“你好，我是缇娜。”符合语境，故选E。 【27题详解】 下句说：你可以为她买一个礼物。可知本句在询问能为母亲生日所做的事情，选项C“我能为她做什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【28题详解】 下句说：她是一名清洁工。可知本句在询问母亲所从事的工作，选项D“你妈妈的工作是什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【29题详解】 下句说：这儿很冷并且下雪。可知本句在询问当地的天气情况，选项B“北京的天气是什么样子的？”符合语境，故选B。 【30题详解】 上句说：这儿只有6摄氏度。可知本句表达对低温的惊讶，选项A“哇，那好冷。”符合语境，故选A。 31. 读一读，给下列句子排序，使其成为一段有序的对话。 A. Yes! There are many people in it. They are doing taijiquan now. B. Wow, your community is nice. There is a big park. C. Hi, Sam. Look! This is my new community. D. Nice! Let’s do it with Liu Jia! E. Look, our friend Liu Jia is doing taijiquan too. 顺序：_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【分析】所给句子含义是： A. 是的！里面有很多人。他们正在打太极拳。 B. 哇，你们的社区真不错。有一个很大的公园。 C. 嗨，萨姆。看！这是我的新社区。 D. 太棒了！我们和刘佳一起做吧！ E. 看，我们的朋友刘佳也在打太极拳。 根据所给句子的含义，可知对话的大致内容是：介绍自己生活的社区。 【详解】第一句介绍自己的新社区，C. Hi, Sam. Look! This is my new community.； 第二句赞叹对方新社区很漂亮，并且有大公园，B. Wow, your community is nice. There is a big park.； 第三句介绍公园有许多人，他们在打太极，A. Yes! There are many people in it. They are doing taijiquan now.； 第四句介绍朋友刘佳也在打太极，E. Look, our friend Liu Jia is doing taijiquan too.； 第五句表达加入其中，D. Nice! Let’s do it with Liu Jia!； 故答案为CBAED。 阅读社区服务之星选拔活动内容，完成下面的任务。 Vote for the Community Service Stars (社区服务之星投票) There are many helpers in our community. Let’s read the stories now! (1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______ Mr Zhang is a cleaner. He cleans our community every day. That’s an important job. He is helpful. Look! He is cleaning the playground now. Miss Li is a nurse. She helps sick(生病的)people. She often tells funny stories to them. She is very kind. Now she is making the bed. Mr Liu takes us to school every day. He is a school bus driver. He is a very nice man. Look! He is driving our school bus. 32. 读一读，给三位主人公选择对应的形象图。 A. B. C. (1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______ 33. 读一读，选出社区服务人员正在做什么。 A. making the bed B. driving the school bus C. cleaning the playground (1) Mr Zhang is _______. (2) Miss Li is _______. (3) Mr Liu is _______. 34. 读一读，根据文章内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Cleaner is an important job. （ ） (2) Miss Li often sings songs. （ ） (3) Mr Liu takes us to school every day. （ ） 【答案】32. ①. B ②. C ③. A 33. ①. C ②. A ③. B 34. ①. T ②. F ③. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区的服务之星。 【32题详解】 (1)根据“Mr Zhang is a cleaner.”可知张先生是清洁工，B图是清洁工，故选B。 (2)根据“Miss Li is a nurse.”可知李小姐是护士，C图是护士，故选C。 (3)根据“Mr Liu takes us to school every day. He is a school bus driver.”可知刘先生校车司机，A图是司机，故选A。 【33题详解】 (1)句意：张先生正在打扫操场。根据“Look! He is cleaning the playground now.”可知张先生正在打扫操场，故选C。 (2)句意：李小姐正在整理床铺。根据“Now she is making the bed.”可知李小姐正在整理床铺，故选A。 (3)句意：刘先生正在开校车。根据“Look! He is driving our school bus.”可知刘先生正在开校车，故选B。 【34题详解】 (1)句意：清洁工是重要的工作。根据“That’s an important job.”可知清洁工是重要的工作。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：李小姐经常唱歌。根据“She often tells funny stories to them.”可知李小姐经常讲故事，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 (3)句意：刘先生每天带我们去学校。根据“Mr Liu takes us to school every day.”可知刘先生每天带我们去学校，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 阅读有关哈尔滨和悉尼的两地短文，完成下面的活动。 It’s winter in Harbin. It snows a lot and it’s cold outside. Everyone wears warm coats, hats and gloves. People go skiing (滑雪) in the mountains. The children can make snowmen. They can eat jiaozi and fried pork in scoop (锅包肉). That’s great. It’s summer in Sydney. It’s hot and sunny. People wear T-shirts and dresses. They play basketball in the park. They swim in the sea. The seafood is nice. 35. 根据文章内容，选出同一时刻哈尔滨和悉尼的景象图。 A. B. C. D. (1) Harbin: _______ _______ (2) Sydney: _______ _______ 36. 哈尔滨文旅为游客制作了旅游手册，请根据文章内容补全手册。 Travel guide (旅行手册) Welcome (欢迎) to Harbin. It’s (1)_______ now. (2)_______ It is cold and snowy. It’s only -15℃~-8℃ Clothes (衣服) You should wear warm coats. You need hats and (3) _______. Activities (活动) You can go skiing. You can (4) _______. Food You can eat (5) _______. You can eat Harbin fried pork in scoop. (1) _______ (2)_______ (3) _______ (4) _______ (5) _______ A. spring B. summer C. winter A. Weather B. Job C. Season A. dress B. gloves C. shirt A. swim in the sea B. fly a kite C. make a snowman A. seafood B. jiaozi C. noodles 37. 不同地区有不同的季节，写一写你喜欢什么季节并说明原因。 —Which season do you like? Why? —I like _______. Because (因为) I can _______. Tip (提示): spring, summer, autumn, winter, take a walk, make a snowman, swim in the pool, play basketball, wear dresses, wear sweaters, enjoy seafood, eat apples… 【答案】35. ①. A ②. C ③. B ④. D 36. ①. C ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. B 37. ①. summer(答案不唯一) ②. wear dresses(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了哈尔滨冬天和悉尼夏天的相关景象。 【35题详解】 (1)根据文中“People go skiing (滑雪) in the mountains. The children can make snowmen.”可知哈尔滨的景象为滑雪和堆雪人，根据图片可知图A是堆雪人，图C是滑雪，故答案为A；C。 (2)根据文中“They play basketball in the park. They swim in the sea.”可知悉尼的景象为打篮球和游泳，根据图片可知图B是打篮球，图D是游泳，故答案为B；D。 【36题详解】 (1)根据文中“It’s winter in Harbin. It snows a lot and it’s cold outside.”以及图片可知哈尔滨为冬天。spring春天，summer夏天，winter冬天，C选项符合题意，故选C。 (2)根据文中“It is cold and snowy.”可知该内容的主题为天气。Weather天气，Job工作，Season季节，A选项符合题意，故选A。 (3)根据文中“You should wear warm coats.”可知应选择保暖服装。dress裙子，gloves手套，shirt衬衫，B选项符合题意，故选B。 (4)根据文中“Activities(活动)”以及“The children can make snowmen.”可知应选择冬天哈尔滨的活动。swim in the sea在海里游泳，fly a kite放一只风筝，make a snowman堆一个雪人，C选项符合题意，故选C。 (5)根据文中“They can eat jiaozi and fried pork in scoop(锅包肉).”可知哈尔滨可以吃饺子和锅包肉。seafood海鲜，jiaozi饺子，noodles面条，B选项符合题意，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：—你喜欢哪个季节？为什么？—我喜欢＿＿＿。因为我可以＿＿＿。本题考查按实际情况回答问题，题目是询问喜欢的季节及原因，根据提示答案可以是我喜欢夏天。因为我可以穿裙子。故答案为summer；wear dresses。(答案不唯一) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $