第三周 周末模拟小测卷（Unit2 Starting out～Understanding ideas） 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

Unit 2 Go for it! 第三周·周末小测卷 考查范围： Starting out-Understanding ideas 一、词形转换题：用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。本题共 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分。 1.People remember him for his __________ (achieve). 2.—How far is it from your school to the zoo? —About 4,000 __________ (metre). 3.He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports __________ (compete). 4.—Could you tell us how to start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good _________ (choose). 5.—I'm worried about tomorrow's test. —Please be _________ (confidence) and careful. You'll make it. 二、选词填空：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。 6.用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。 see, climb, show, like, make, know, have, do, go, take, stay Is it necessary (必要的) to do exercise every day? How much exercise do kids need to stay healthy? Every parent wants ① _________ these answers. A new study (研究) ② _________ that children should exercise at least twice a week. They can do some activities like ③ _________ —this kind of exercise is good for their muscles (肌肉). Jumping and running are good for their bones (骨头). Children should also ④ _________ aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for over an hour every day. They can walk fast or run. However, we are surprised that many kids don’t ⑤ _________ doing exercise or playing sports now. How can we ⑥ _________ exercise interesting for them? It’s a good idea ⑦ _________ kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they can ⑧ _________ fun and make it part of their lives. Maybe they will love exercise or sports. Doctor Judy says she often ⑨ _________ parents ask their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise, but that may not be the best way. “Walking is a good activity but it’s really boring for kids. So if you want to ⑩ _________ for a walk with your kids, think about something interesting to do along the way.” she says. 三、句子填空：根据汉语提示完成句子。本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。 7.我们决定举行一次庭院拍卖，为儿童之家筹集资金。 We decide to have a yard sale to ________ ________ for a children’s home. 8.我们知道这两个计划都不是完美的。 We know that ________ ________ the two plans is perfect. 9.这让他有了一个毕生的梦想：让所有中国人都能吃饱饭。 This led to his ________ ________: ending hunger in China. 10.老师总是鼓励我们参加各种各样的活动。 The teacher always encourages us to ________ ________ ________ all kinds of activities. 11.每天出去做一次运动，如果可能的话，散步。 Go outside and do some exercise once a day, ________ ________, take a walk. 四、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Cody and his mother April like running. But they like it for 12 reasons. Cody is very fast. He always wins in 50-metre races. He loves to run because he 13 winning. But April likes to run because she thinks 14 helps her to stay healthy and makes her happy. Cody likes to run very fast in short races. He gets excited when the starter shouts, “On your marks, get set, go!” He is good at 15 at the right time. April, however, never tries to run fast. She tries to run 16 . Usually, she runs four or five kilometres every time. She runs slowly and steadily (匀速地). One day, the school had a 3-kilometre race. Both students and their 17 could run. Cody really wanted to join the race with his mother. So he asked April, “Please, can we race and see who can win?” And April said yes. On the day of the 18 , Cody started out to run fast. After the 19 kilometre, he looked back to see April. She was way behind him! During the second kilometre, Cody slowed down. April ran next to Cody! “ 20 , Cody,” she said. When April crossed the finishing line first, she looked back at Cody. “You can do it!” she shouted. Cody was tired out, 21 he made it at last. Cody said, “Will you teach me to run like you?” “Of course,” April said. 12. A. right B. real C. other D. different 13. A. enjoys B. practices C. stops D. remembers 14. A. walking B. running C. singing D. dancing 15. A. forgetting B. drinking C. starting D. playing 16. A. far B. near C. early D. late 17. A. cousins B. friends C. teachers D. parents 18. A. party B. race C. show D. test 19. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 20. A. Sit down B. Go out C. Come on D. Wake up 21. A. but B. or C. if D. because 参考答案 1.答案：achievements 解析：句意：人们因为他的成就而记住他。空前有形容词性物主代词“his”，结合语境可知空处应填名词；动词achieve的名词为achievement，意为“成就”，且空前无表示数量的限定词，应和复数。故填achievements。 2.答案：metres 解析：句意：—从你学校到动物园有多远？—大约4,000米。空处被4,000修饰，此处用metre的复数形式metres。故填metres。 3.答案：competitions 解析：句意：他对体育有浓厚的兴趣，参加了许多体育比赛。根据“He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports…”可知，此处指“许多体育比赛”，competition“比赛”，可数名词；空前有many，修饰可数名词复数，空处应用复数名词competitions。故填competitions。 4.答案：choice 解析：句意为：——你能告诉我们如何与外国人开启谈话吗？——谈论天气是个不错的选择。根据句意并结合a可知此处用choose的名词形式 choice。 5.答案：confident 解析：分析句子结构并结合and careful可知此处应用形容词作表语，confidence的形容词形式为confident。故填confident。 6.答案：to know；shows；climbing；do；like；make；to take；have；sees；go 解析：①句意：每个家长都想知道这些答案。根据“Every parent wants...these answers”可知，家长想知道答案，want to do sth“想要做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式，结合备选词，know“知道”符合语境。故填to know。 ②句意：一项新的研究表明孩子们应该每周至少锻炼两次。根据“A new study...that children should exercise at least twice a week.”可知，新研究展示的内容，show“展示”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填shows。 ③句意：他们可以做一些像攀爬这样的活动—这种运动对他们的肌肉有好处。根据“like”可知，此处是举例说明活动内容，结合“this kind of exercise is good for their muscles”和备选词可知，攀爬对肌肉有好处，climb“攀爬”，like是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填climbing。 ④句意：孩子们也应该每天做一个多小时的有氧运动。根据“aerobic exercise”和备选词可知，是做有氧运动，do“做”，should后接动词原形。故填do。 ⑤句意：然而，我们惊讶地发现现在很多孩子不喜欢锻炼或做运动。根据“However, we are surprised that many kids don’t...doing exercise or playing sports now.”可知，很多孩子不喜欢锻炼，like“喜欢”，don’t后接动词原形。故填like。 ⑥句意：我们怎样才能让锻炼对他们来说有趣呢？根据“exercise interesting for them”和备选词可知，是让锻炼有趣，make“使，让”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填make。 ⑦句意：带孩子出去，让他们和朋友一起玩是个好主意。根据“It’s a good idea...kids outside”可知，是带孩子出去，take“带”，it's a good idea to do sth.“做某事是个好主意”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to take。 ⑧句意：如果他们经常一起玩，他们可以玩得开心，并让它成为他们生活的一部分。根据“If they often play together, they can...fun”可知，是玩得开心，have fun“玩得开心”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填have。 ⑨句意：朱迪医生说她经常看到家长让他们的孩子长时间散步作为一种锻炼，但这可能不是最好的方法。根据“Doctor Judy says she often...parents ask their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise”可知，是看到家长的行为，see“看见”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填sees。 ⑩句意：所以如果你想和你的孩子去散步，想想一路上有什么有趣的事情可以做。根据“for a walk”和备选词可知，是去散步，go for a walk“去散步”，want to do“想要做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填go。 7.答案： raise; money 解析：根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“筹集资金”，筹集资金：raise money，根据“We decide to have a yard sale to…children’s home”可知，此处是to do不定式表目的，所以此处用动词原形，故填raise；money。 8.答案：neither; of 解析：根据中英文对照可知，空处是neither of“两者都不”，固定词组。故填neither；of。 9.答案：lifelong dream 解析：对比中英文可知，此处缺少“毕生的梦想”的翻译，lifelong dream“毕生的梦想”，此处表示单数含义，故填lifelong dream。 10.答案：take part in 解析：根据中英文对照可知，此处应用take part in“参加”，动词短语，不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填take part in。 11.答案：if; possible 解析：根据所给汉语意思可知，空格处的意思是“如果可能的话”。if possible表示“如果可能的话”，为固定短语。故填if；possible。 12.答案： D 解析：句意：但他们喜欢它的原因各不相同。right对的；real真的；other其它的；different不同的。根据前文和下文可知，他们喜欢跑步的原因不同。故选D。 13.答案： A 解析：句意：科迪喜欢跑步，因为他喜欢获胜。enjoys喜欢；practices练习；stops停止；remembers记得。根据前文和下文可知，他喜欢跑步，是因为喜欢赢。故选A。 14.答案： B 解析：句意：但April喜欢跑步，因为她认为跑步可以帮助她保持健康，让她快乐。walking走路；running跑步；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。根据前文“April likes to run”可知，此处说的是跑步可以帮助她保持健康，让她快乐。故选B。 15.答案： C 解析：句意：他善于在正确的时间出发。forgetting忘记；drinking喝；starting开始；playing玩。根据前一句“He gets excited when the starter shouts, ‘On your marks, get set, go!’”可知，此处是在说他善于在正确的时间出发。故选C。 16.答案： A 解析：句意：她试图跑得很远。far远的；near近的；early早的；late迟的。根据下文的“Usually, she runs four or five kilometres every time.”可知，她每次跑得很远。故选A。 17.答案： D 解析：句意：学生和他们的父母都可以跑步。cousins堂兄(或弟、姊、妹)；friends朋友；teachers老师；parents父母。根据下文“Cody really wanted to join the race with his mother. So he asked April, ‘Please, can we race and see who can win?’”可知，此处说的应该是父母。故选D。 18.答案： B 解析：句意：比赛当天，科迪开始跑得很快。party聚会；race比赛；show演出；test测试。根据前文可知，此处说的是比赛这一天。故选B。 19.答案： A 解析：句意：第一公里后，他回头看了看April。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据下文“During the second kilometre, Cody slowed down.”可知，此处是说第一个一公里。故选A。 20.答案： C 解析：句意：“加油，Cody，”她说。Sit down坐下；Go out出去；Come on加油；Wake up醒来。根据下文“‘You can do it!’ she shouted.”可知，此处也是在鼓励他。故选C。 21.答案： A 解析：句意：科迪累坏了，但他最终跑完了。but但是；or或者；if如果；because因为。根据“Cody was tired out, ”和“he made it at last”可知，两句之间是转折关系。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $