15.Topic 15 Protecting Nature(保护自然)-【中考导学案】2026年湖北武汉中考英语练测本配套课件

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“保护自然”话题核心考点，严格对接中考说明，梳理选择填空（如词汇辨析、语境理解）、阅读理解（细节推理、主旨归纳）、综合填空（语法应用、词性转换）等常考题型，结合2025年安徽、徐州等地中考真题及模拟题，精准分析考点权重，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题实战+技巧点拨”模式，如选择填空第7题通过“break down”固定搭配解析词汇应用，阅读理解第11题示范细节定位法，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。综合填空强化时态、介词等语法点训练，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依托此资料制定系统复习计划，提升中考冲刺效率。

Topic 15　Protecting Nature (保护自然) Human and Nature人与自然 《中考导学案》 2026武汉英语 2 话题·素养提升 1 话题·基础巩固 目 录 话题·基础巩固 考点综述 01 一、选择填空 ( )1. (2025·安徽)—David left his school pop group. Then I took over his 　 　 　as a lead singer. —How lucky you are! A. form B. role C. choice D. effort B 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 ( )2. (2025·徐州)—Winning the basketball game is important for me, because I’ve practiced for a long time. —Of course, but it is not __________. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything D 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 ( )3. (2024·江岸区期末)—The “20⁃Minute Park Effect” has become a hit these days. —Some believe that getting close to nature has a 　　　influence on people’s health. A. serious B. positive C. heavy D. quiet ( )4. (2025·华一初模拟) Because of the cold winter, the price of the vegetables has 　　　rapidly these days. A. improved B. raised C. grown D. risen B D 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 ( )5. —I think we should take the subway to the museum instead of driving. There will be too much traffic during rush hour, and we might be late. —__________. Driving in heavy traffic really wastes time, and the subway is much faster. You have a point B. That’s a shame C. I’m not sure D. It doesn’t matter A 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 ( )6. (2025·汉阳区五调)—Our school is organizing an outdoor camping trip. What should I pack? —You need something to protect you from bad weather, like a bag and __________to help you learn about nature. A. field guide B. technology report C. online games D. cook book A 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 ( )7. —Do EnviGreen bags bring no harm to our environment? —Sure. Made from 12 vegetables, such bags can __________down naturally in 60 days. A. put B. cut C. break D. turn ( )8. —Mr. Chen next door helped us pick up the left⁃behind package. —That’s it! We should also __________our neighbors like him. A. look up to B. reach out to C. catch up with D. keep away from C B 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 ( )9. (2025·六中课堂作业)—What is the research about? —Scientists have found out that plants feel the pain when they are hurt and 　 　 　a terrible smell. A. give up B. give off C. get up D. get off B 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 ( )10. (2025·江汉区五调)—Mom, our teachers taught us “Still water runs deep”. —It shows __________. why should we keep running B. what we can do to keep safe from water C. where is the deepest water D. how a calm surface holds hidden power D 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 话题·素养提升 考点综述 02 二、阅读理解 For people who don’t like winter, animals that hibernate(冬眠) seem to have the right idea. Isn’t it great to bury your head under the covers until spring comes? But is hibernation the same as sleeping? Well, despite what you may have heard, animals that hibernate don’t “sleep” during the winter. Hibernation, in fact, is very different from what happens when you sleep. During hibernation, metabolism(新陈代谢) slows down greatly. 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 When lemurs(狐猴) hibernate, for example, they reduce their heart rates. An active lemur’s heart beats 300 times a minute. During hibernation, it beats less than six times a minute. Its breathing slows down too. Hibernating lemurs can go ten minutes without taking a breath. Their brain activity becomes undetectable(无法检测的). During sleep, however, animals continue to breathe normally. According to scientists, hibernation is a way for animals to save energy. It is often seen as winter behaviour. However, animals that live in cold areas are not the only ones that hibernate. Some animals hibernate to beat the heat. For 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 some, hibernation does not have to do with temperatures. Some animals hibernate when there is no food. Echidnas(针鼹), for example, will hibernate after fires. They won’t go back to normal activities until food grows back. Some animals hibernate to stay safe. Animals don’t smell or move much when they hibernate. This makes it hard for other animals to find them and eat them. There are many mammals that hibernate. Most of them are small. The average hibernator weighs less than 90 grams. Little animals usually lose heat quickly. It is hard for them to stay warm in winter, so they need to save more energy than larger animals do. 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 We human beings don’t need hibernation. So, don’t be lazy and lie in bed all day long during your winter holiday! ( )11. According to the passage, during hibernation, animals _______. A. lose weight B. stop breathing C. slow down their brain activity D. bury their heads all winter C 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 ( )12. Scientists believe that most animals hibernate to _______. eat less B. save energy C. have a good dream D. stay warm in winter ( )13. The author uses the example of echidnas to show that _______. A. hibernation is different from sleeping B. most mammals don’t need hibernation C. during hibernation, metabolism slows down D. hibernation doesn’t always have to do with temperatures B D 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 ( )14. Mammals that hibernate are usually _______. A. small in size B. young in age C. tall in height D. heavy in weight ( )15. By writing the passage the author mainly wants to _______. A. tell people more about hibernation B. prevent young people from getting lazy C. explain why human beings don’t need hibernation D. list the differences between hibernation and sleeping A A 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 三、综合填空 Bindi Irwin, an Australian wildlife expert and TV star, wants to inspire kids to care for animals. Her new book, You Are a Wildlife Warrior!, was released on February 4. It 　16　(encourage) young readers to explore nature and learn ways to protect it. Bindi follows in the footsteps of her parents, Terri and Steve Irwin. Her father, Steve Irwin, was the famous host of The Crocodile Hunter 　17　 passed away in 2004. 16. 　 　　　　　17. __________　 　　　　 encourages who / but 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 Bindi 　18　(grow) up at Australia Zoo, which her family owns in Queenland, Australia. As a child, she often joins on her father’s show, and 　19　 age 8, she hosted her own TV series, Bindi the Jungle Girl. Now, she helps 　20　(run) the zoo and leads animal protection efforts through Wildlife Warriors, a group her family started. This group helps protect 　21　(animal) like tigers in Indonesia and rhinos in Kenya. 18. 　 　　　19. 　 　　20. 　 21. 　   grew at (to) run animals 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 You Are a Wildlife Warrior! 　22　(true) takes readers on a journey through Australia Zoo. They will learn about animals like lemurs and crocodiles and their 　23　(nature) homes. Bindi was inspired to write the book 　24　 her daughter, Grace, was born in 2021. She hopes to help young people connect with nature. “It’s more important than ever to inspire kids to love and care for 　25　(we) planet,” she said. Through her work, Bindi calls on kids to help in simple ways, like cleaning up a beach or planting a tree. Her mission, she says, is to “stand up and speak for those who cannot speak for themselves.” 22. 　   23. 　   24. 　 25._________ 　 truly natural after  our 首页 目录 话题·素养提升 话题·基础巩固 本讲内容结束 $