精品解析：安徽宿州市萧县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 (本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Tim like? A. B. C. 2. When does Jane have the art class? A. B. C. 3. Where is Lucy’s schoolbag? A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa. 4. Who’s a teacher? A. Jim. B. Jim’s brother. C. Jim’s cousin. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. How many PE classes does Linda have every week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. What sport does Mark like best? A. Basketball and football. B. Football and tennis. C. Tennis and basketball. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What can Jack do? A. Play basketball. B. Play the violin. C. Play the erhu. 9. Who does Jack live with? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His uncle. 10. When can Jack help at the old people’s home? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. This weekend. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What does Tom study in Hangzhou? A. Art. B. Music. C. Chinese. 12. What time does Tom get up on weekdays? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:30 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m. 13. Where does Tom have lunch on weekdays? A. At home. B. At school. C. At the restaurant. 14. When does Tom usually help his parents? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. What does Tom sometimes do on Sunday? A. He plays tennis. B. He plays the guitar. C. He watches TV. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My Brother Name Tony. Age 16. ________. Birthday 9th 17. ________. Sports He plays basketball every day and 18. ________ basketball games on TV. Food He likes eating 19. ________. Birthday gifts A basketball from his father and a 20. ________ and nice schoolbag from Jenny. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1. — This is a tomato, not a potato. — Sorry! My ________. A. job B. food C. name D. mistake 2. She’s good at English because she ________ lots of time on it. A. spends B. needs C. starts D. writes 3. —I think reading should be an important part of a student’s ________ life. —Yeah, you’re right. A. useful B. similar C. daily D. magic 4. —I really miss you, my dear. —I feel ________ the same. A. exactly B. easily C. fast D. happily 5. There is ________ in this book. You can learn a lot from it. A. different something B. different anything C. something different D. anything different 6. We can come to the ping- pong club _________ 5 o’clock _________ Tuesday afternoons. A. in; on B. at; in C. on; in D. at; on 7. My mother eats little after 8 p.m. ________ she thinks it is healthy. A. so B. or C. before D. because 8. —Jack, ________ do you do exercise? —In the morning. A. when B. how C. where D. why 9. If you ________ all the candles in one go, you will make your dream come true. A. blow out B. run away C. cut down D. get up 10. —How about visiting the zoo this Sunday? —________. A. Here you are B. Nice to meet you C. Thank you D. Sounds good Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) A It’s 2026 now. My name is Li Ming. I am ____11____ now. I was born (出生) in 2014. My birthday is on ____12____. That’s National Day. I like music very much and I like playing basketball ____13____. My birthday is coming. My mother wants to ____14____ a beautiful shirt for me. On Sunday, she takes me to a big ____15____ store. There are ____16____ shirts and they are in all colors. She buys a blue one for ____17____. It looks cool. My father gives me some CDs and a ____18____. He knows what I like. I am really ____19____. My parents plan (计划) to ___20___ a birthday party at home this year. I love them and they love me too. 11. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen D. fourteen 12. A. January 1st B. May 1st C. June 1st D. October 1st 13. A. last B. always C. also D. too 14. A. make B. buy C. wear D. sell 15. A. fruit B. shoe C. clothes D. book 16. A. much B. no C. many D. any 17. A. me B. him C. her D. them 18. A. pen B. football C. bike D. basketball 19. A. happy B. bored C. good D. tall 20. A. stop B. have C. find D. watch B Hello, everyone! My name is Tommy. I’m from Suzhou, Anhui, China. Now I ____21____ in London because my ____22____ work here. My father is a Chinese teacher and my mother is an office worker. I am in Grade 7 this year. The schools here are ____23____ from the schools in Suzhou. Our grade has 10 ____24____. Each of the classes has about 15 students. The school day starts ____25____ here. We have our first lesson at 9:00 a. m. I have lunch ____26____ school with my friends. We can go home at 3:30 in the afternoon. After school, I spend a lot of ____27____ playing basketball. I can do many things that I would like to do. We don’t have much ____28____ to do, and my homework is usually interesting. We don’t do many exercises about the ____29____. Sometimes I don’t think it’s a good thing, because many of my classmates aren’t good at ____30____ lessons. 21. A. sleep B. live C. work D. fly 22. A. friends B. sisters C. brothers D. parents 23. A. different B. free C. hard D. interesting 24. A. classes B. teachers C. students D. schools 25 A. again B. late C. only D. fast 26. A. on B. at C. from D. for 27. A. water B. weeks C. days D. time 28. A. work B. food C. homework D. exercise 29. A. books B. sports C. schools D. lessons 30. A. his B. her C. their D. your 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45 分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，选出最佳选项填入空白处，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, I’m Jenny! Can I help you? B: Yes, please. ____31____ A: Great! We have a sports club, an art club, a storytelling club and a music club. ____32____ B: I want to join the music club. A: OK. ____33____ B: No, I can’t. A: What can you do? B: ____34____ A: That’s great. Welcome to our music club. ____35____ B: My name is Jim Green. Thank you! A: You are welcome. A. Can you sing? B. What’s your name? C. I can play the guitar. D. I can play basketball. E. I want to join a weekend club. F. What club do you want to join? G. I want you to join a club with me. Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) A My favourite subject is art. Art is fun for me. When I draw, I can express all my feelings. My art teacher, Miss Wang, is very nice too. Kate, Grade 6 My favourite subject at school is maths. I like maths because it is interesting for me. I always carry (携带) a backpack with me. There is a computer and some maths books in my backpack. Mary, Grade 7 My favourite subject is PE, because it’s interesting and I can be healthy by doing sports. I like football, basketball and ping-pong. Alan, Grade 8 36. What is Kate’s favourite subject? A. English. B. PE. C. Art. D. Music. 37. What may be a picture of a backpack? A B. C. D. 38. What can we learn from the text? A. Miss Wang isn’t Kate’s art teacher. B. Mary doesn’t like maths. C. Alan thinks doing sports is good for his health. D. Kate and Alan are in the same grade. B My sister Anne is an 8-year-old girl. She’s only a little girl, but she’s really good at music. She can play the piano quite well. She can also play the violin. She usually plays in the local (当地的) music festivals. So she is very well-known. Many people know this nice girl. Anne sings beautifully. She likes dancing, too. Now she learns to dance every weekend. Sometimes, I ask her, “Dear Anne, you learn many things. Are you tired (累的)?” “No!” she answers. “I love music. It makes me happy and relaxed. My dream is to be a great musician!” 39. What is Anne good at? A. Music. B. Art. C. English. D. Swimming. 40. What is Anne’s dream job? A. A sports player. B. A musician. C. A teacher. D. A dancer. 41. What is the passage mainly about? A. A famous music festival. B. An interesting movie. C. A girl who loves music. D. A successful musician. C Jane Browning works in a busy hospital (医院) in Boston, the USA. On weekdays, she usually gets up at six o’ clock in the morning and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven o’clock. Her husband David usually gets up at seven o’ clock. He is a biology teacher. They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father. After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one o’clock in the afternoon she has lunch. Usually Jane gets home at six o’ clock in the evening and she is very tired. But she loves her job because she likes helping people. 42. What subject does David teach? A. Biology. B. Maths. C. English. D. Art. 43. What does the underlined word “patients” mean in Chinese? A. 顾客 B. 病人 C. 游客 D. 演员 44. Why does Jane love her job? A Because it is relaxing. B. Because she can help people. C. Because it helps her make friends. D. Because she doesn’t need to get up early. D Hello, my name is Jack. I like November. It’s my favourite month. Do you know why? Yes, my birthday is on the fifteenth day of this month. This Monday is my 13th birthday. When I have lunch at home, my friends come with nice birthday cards for me. I’m so happy to see them. They all say “Happy birthday!” to me. After lunch, we play video games in my bedroom. And then we go to play soccer. At about six in the afternoon, I come back home. My mother buys a pair of sports shoes for me. They are blue and white. I get a blue hat from my aunt, a football from my father and a model plane from my brother John. I like all of them. It’s really an interesting birthday. I’m very happy! 45. When is Jack’s birthday? A. On 15th October. B. On 15th November. C. On 25th September. D. On 15th August. 46. Who comes to Jack’s home when he has lunch? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His aunt. D. His cousins. 47. What does Jack get on his birthday? ①birthday cards ②a hat ③sports trousers ④a football ⑤a model plane ⑥video games A. ①②③④ B. ②③⑤⑥ C. ①②④⑤ D. ②④⑤⑥ 48. What would be the best title for this passage? A. My birthday. B. My family. C. My busy day. D. My clothes. E Today is the first day of Spring Festival (春节) I get up early in the morning. The sun is bright and the air feels fresh. I put on my new red coat and new shoes happily. After breakfast, my parents and I go to visit my grandparents. On the way, I see many red lanterns (灯笼) in the street. They are beautiful. When we arrive, my grandparents say “Happy New Year” to us. I say it back to them. My grandmother gives me a red envelope (红包). I thank her and feel excited. At noon, we have a big family lunch. We eat dumplings, fish and chicken. The food is delicious After lunch, my cousins come to play with me. We play cards and watch cartoons. We laugh a lot. In the evening, we go outside to watch fireworks (烟花). The sky is full of bright colors. I take many photos with my phone. Today is a great day. I love Spring Festival. 49. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. The writer gets up late. B. The writer wears new clothes. C. The writer goes to school. D. The writer is not happy. 50. Why does the writer feel excited in the second paragraph? A. Because he sees red lanterns. B. Because he gets a red envelope. C. Because he watches TV. D. Because he cleans the house. 51. What do the writer and his cousins do after lunch? A. They have a big dinner. B. They play cards and watch cartoons. C. They visit their grandparents. D. They buy new clothes. 52. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They watch fireworks in the morning. B. They eat dumplings for breakfast. C The writer takes photos of the fireworks. D. The writer doesn’t like Spring Festival. F 任务型阅读 A farmer works on his farm every day. One afternoon, a rabbit runs fast, hits (撞) a big tree and dies (死). The farmer finds the rabbit. He is very happy because he gets food without working. He thinks this is easy. So he doesn’t work on the farm anymore. Every day, he sits next to the tree and waits (等待) for rabbits. Days go by but no more rabbits come. His crops (庄稼) on the farm all die. The farmer feels sorry for himself. We can learn from the story that good things don’t come from luck (运气) and we must work hard every day. 53. Why is the farmer happy when he finds the dead rabbit? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________ 54. Where does the farmer wait for rabbits? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the story tell us? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写，根据汉意或首字母提示完成单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 56. We have lunch in the school dining h________ (大厅) on weekdays. 57. I don’t like fishing. That’s b________ (无聊的). 58. The good n________ (消息) can really make my day. 59. Do you f________ (完成) your homework, Lily? 60. The little girl can speak five 1________(语言). X.书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假如你有一个朋友叫李华，请根据下面表格介绍他。可适当发挥，不少于70词。 姓名 Li Hua 年龄 12 生日 12月12日 最喜欢的科目 英语 原因 有用又有趣，老师友好 最喜欢的日子 周三 原因 周三上午有英语课 最喜欢的食物 蔬菜和水果 原因 健康 最喜欢的运动 篮球 放学后常和朋友一起打 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 (本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Tim like? A. B. C. 2. When does Jane have the art class? A. B. C. 3. Where is Lucy’s schoolbag? A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa. 4. Who’s a teacher? A. Jim. B. Jim’s brother. C. Jim’s cousin. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. How many PE classes does Linda have every week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. What sport does Mark like best? A. Basketball and football. B. Football and tennis. C. Tennis and basketball. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What can Jack do? A. Play basketball. B. Play the violin. C. Play the erhu. 9. Who does Jack live with? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His uncle. 10. When can Jack help at the old people’s home? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. This weekend. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What does Tom study in Hangzhou? A. Art. B. Music. C. Chinese. 12. What time does Tom get up on weekdays? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:30 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m. 13. Where does Tom have lunch on weekdays? A. At home. B. At school. C. At the restaurant. 14. When does Tom usually help his parents? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. What does Tom sometimes do on Sunday? A. He plays tennis. B. He plays the guitar. C. He watches TV. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My Brother Name Tony. Age 16. ________. Birthday 9th 17 ________. Sports He plays basketball every day and 18. ________ basketball games on TV. Food He likes eating 19 ________. Birthday gifts A basketball from his father and a 20. ________ and nice schoolbag from Jenny. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1. — This is a tomato, not a potato. — Sorry! My ________. A. job B. food C. name D. mistake 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是一个西红柿，不是土豆。——抱歉！我的错。 考查名词辨析。job工作；food食物；name名字；mistake错误。根据上文“This is a tomato, not a potato.”以及回答“Sorry!”可知，这是西红柿，不是土豆，此处承认自己弄错了，“mistake错误”符合题意。故选D。 2. She’s good at English because she ________ lots of time on it. A. spends B. needs C. starts D. writes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她英语很好，因为她花费大量时间在英语上。 考查动词辨析。spends花费；needs需要；starts开始；writes写。根据“lots of time on it.”可知，是指花费时间，固定搭配spend time on sth.“在某事上花费时间”，符合语境。故选A。 3. —I think reading should be an important part of a student’s ________ life. —Yeah, you’re right. A. useful B. similar C. daily D. magic 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为阅读应该是学生日常生活的重要组成部分。——是的，你说得对。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；similar相似的；daily日常的；magic神奇的。根据语境，阅读是学生“生活”的一部分，结合常识可知，阅读应融入“日常”生活，强调经常性。故选C。 4. —I really miss you, my dear. —I feel ________ the same. A. exactly B. easily C. fast D. happily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我真的很想你，亲爱的。——我的感觉完全一样。 考查副词辨析。exactly完全地；easily容易地；fast快速地；happily快乐地。根据对话情境，答语表示“我也有完全相同的感受”，强调程度一致，应用exactly修饰the same。故选A。 5. There is ________ in this book. You can learn a lot from it. A. different something B. different anything C. something different D. anything different 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书里有一些不同的东西。你可以从中学到很多。 考查不定代词的用法。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句或疑问句；形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词之后。本句是肯定句，需用something，且different要后置，即something different。故选C。 6. We can come to the ping- pong club _________ 5 o’clock _________ Tuesday afternoons. A. in; on B. at; in C. on; in D. at; on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在周二下午5点来乒乓球俱乐部。 考查时间介词辨析。at表示具体时刻，通常用于具体时间点前；on主要用于星期几、具体某一天或节日前；in用于年、月、季节等。根据“5 o’clock”可知，5点为具体时刻，需用介词at修饰；根据“Tuesday afternoons”可知，具体某一天的下午用介词on。故选D。 7. My mother eats little after 8 p.m. ________ she thinks it is healthy. A. so B. or C. before D. because 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈晚上8点后吃得很少，因为她认为这样是健康的。 考查连词辨析。so所以；or或者；before在……之前；because因为。根据题干可知，前半句“吃得很少”是结果，后半句“认为这样是健康的”是原因，因此应选用表示原因的连词。故选D。 8. —Jack, ________ do you do exercise? —In the morning. A. when B. how C. where D. why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你什么时候锻炼？——在早上。 考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候；how怎样；where（在）哪里；why为什么。根据答语“In the morning.”可知，回答的是时间，因此问句询问的是时间。故选A。 9. If you ________ all the candles in one go, you will make your dream come true. A. blow out B. run away C. cut down D. get up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你能一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，你的梦想就会成真。 考查动词短语辨析。blow out吹灭；run away逃跑；cut down砍倒；get up起床。根据“all the candles”和“make your dream come true”可知，此处指吹灭蜡烛以实现愿望的习俗。故选A。 10. —How about visiting the zoo this Sunday? —________. A. Here you are B. Nice to meet you C. Thank you D. Sounds good 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周日去参观动物园怎么样？——听起来不错。 考查情景交际。Here you are给你；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；Thank you谢谢你；Sounds good听起来不错。根据“How about visiting the zoo this Sunday?”可知，这是在提建议，Sounds good用于回应建议，符合语境。故选D。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) A It’s 2026 now. My name is Li Ming. I am ____11____ now. I was born (出生) in 2014. My birthday is on ____12____. That’s National Day. I like music very much and I like playing basketball ____13____. My birthday is coming. My mother wants to ____14____ a beautiful shirt for me. On Sunday, she takes me to a big ____15____ store. There are ____16____ shirts and they are in all colors. She buys a blue one for ____17____. It looks cool. My father gives me some CDs and a ____18____. He knows what I like. I am really ____19____. My parents plan (计划) to ___20___ a birthday party at home this year. I love them and they love me too. 11. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen D. fourteen 12. A. January 1st B. May 1st C. June 1st D. October 1st 13. A. last B. always C. also D. too 14. A. make B. buy C. wear D. sell 15. A. fruit B. shoe C. clothes D. book 16. A. much B. no C. many D. any 17. A. me B. him C. her D. them 18. A. pen B. football C. bike D. basketball 19. A. happy B. bored C. good D. tall 20. A. stop B. have C. find D. watch 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年时李明的年龄、生日、兴趣爱好以及父母为他准备生日礼物的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：现在是2026年，我叫李明，我现在12岁了。 eleven十一；twelve十二；thirteen十三；fourteen十四。根据下文“I was born in 2014”可知，2026年时李明的年龄是12岁。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我的生日是10月1日，那是国庆节。 January 1st一月一日；May 1st五月一日；June 1st六月一日；October 1st十月一日。根据“That’s National Day”可知，中国的国庆节是10月1日。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢音乐，我也喜欢打篮球。 last最后；always总是；also也；too也。根据“I like music very much and I like playing basketball”可知，此处表示“也”喜欢打篮球，且空格在句末，应用too。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我妈妈想给我买一件漂亮的衬衫。 make制作；buy买；wear穿；sell卖。根据下文“she takes me to a big…store”可知，妈妈是要去商店购买衬衫。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：星期天，她带我去了一家大服装店。 fruit水果；shoe鞋；clothes衣服；book书。根据上文“a beautiful shirt”和下文“There are…shirts”可知，是去服装店。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：那里有很多衬衫，而且颜色齐全。 much许多(修饰不可数名词)；no没有；many许多(修饰可数名词)；any任何。“shirts”是可数名词复数形式，且此处表示肯定意义。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她给我买了一件蓝色的。 me我；him他；her她；them他们。根据上下文可知，妈妈是给“我”买衬衫。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我父亲给了我一些CD和一个篮球。 pen钢笔；football足球；bike自行车；basketball篮球。根据上文“I like playing basketball”可知，父亲知道我喜欢篮球。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我真的很开心。 happy开心；bored无聊；good好的；tall高的。根据收到父母精心准备的礼物，应该感到开心。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我父母计划今年在家举办一个生日聚会。 stop停止；have举办；find找到；watch观看。根据“a birthday party”可知，此处指举办派对。故选B。 B Hello, everyone! My name is Tommy. I’m from Suzhou, Anhui, China. Now I ____21____ in London because my ____22____ work here. My father is a Chinese teacher and my mother is an office worker. I am in Grade 7 this year. The schools here are ____23____ from the schools in Suzhou. Our grade has 10 ____24____. Each of the classes has about 15 students. The school day starts ____25____ here. We have our first lesson at 9:00 a. m. I have lunch ____26____ school with my friends. We can go home at 3:30 in the afternoon. After school, I spend a lot of ____27____ playing basketball. I can do many things that I would like to do. We don’t have much ____28____ to do, and my homework is usually interesting. We don’t do many exercises about the ____29____. Sometimes I don’t think it’s a good thing, because many of my classmates aren’t good at ____30____ lessons. 21. A. sleep B. live C. work D. fly 22. A. friends B. sisters C. brothers D. parents 23. A. different B. free C. hard D. interesting 24. A. classes B. teachers C. students D. schools 25. A. again B. late C. only D. fast 26. A. on B. at C. from D. for 27. A. water B. weeks C. days D. time 28. A. work B. food C. homework D. exercise 29. A. books B. sports C. schools D. lessons 30. A. his B. her C. their D. your 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tommy在伦敦的生活和学习情况，包括他的家庭背景、学校生活以及日常活动。 【21题详解】 句意：现在我住在伦敦，因为我的父母在这里工作。 live居住；sleep睡觉；work工作；fly飞行。根据后文提到父母在此工作，可知Tommy现在居住在伦敦。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：现在我住在伦敦，因为我的父母在这里工作。 friends朋友；sisters姐妹；brothers兄弟；parents父母。根据后文介绍父母职业，可知此处指父母在此工作。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：这里的学校与苏州的学校不同。 different不同的；free自由的；hard困难的；interesting有趣的。根据语境，此处强调两地学校的差异性。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我们年级有10个班级。 classes班级；teachers教师；students学生；schools学校。根据后文“Each of the classes”可知此处指班级数量。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：学校上课时间开始得晚。 again再次；late晚；only仅仅；fast快。根据后文“9:00 a.m.上课”可知上学时间较晚。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我和朋友们在学校吃午餐。 on在上面；at在；from从；for为了。固定搭配“at school”表示在学校。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：放学后，我花很多时间打篮球。 water水；weeks周；days天；time时间。spend time doing sth.固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我们没有太多作业要做。 work工作；food食物；homework作业；exercise练习。根据后文“my homework is usually interesting”可知此处指作业。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们不做很多关于课程的练习。 books书籍；sports运动；schools学校；lessons课程根据后文“lessons”可知此处指课程。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：因为我的许多同学不擅长他们的课程。 his他的；her她的；their他们的；your你的。此处指代classmates的课程，用复数物主代词。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45 分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，选出最佳选项填入空白处，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, I’m Jenny! Can I help you? B: Yes, please. ____31____ A: Great! We have a sports club, an art club, a storytelling club and a music club. ____32____ B: I want to join the music club. A: OK. ____33____ B: No, I can’t. A: What can you do? B: ____34____ A: That’s great. Welcome to our music club. ____35____ B: My name is Jim Green. Thank you! A: You are welcome. A. Can you sing? B. What’s your name? C. I can play the guitar. D. I can play basketball. E. I want to join a weekend club. F. What club do you want to join? G. I want you to join a club with me. 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一段俱乐部报名咨询对话：工作人员Jenny接待了想要加入俱乐部的Jim Green，向他介绍了俱乐部的种类（体育、艺术、讲故事、音乐），询问他想加入的俱乐部、具备的相关技能，最后确认他的名字并欢迎他加入音乐俱乐部。 【31题详解】 根据“Can I help you?”可知，B需要说明自己的需求，选项E“我想加入一个周末俱乐部”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“We have a sports club, an art club, a storytelling club and a music club.”和“I want to join the music club.”可知，A介绍完俱乐部种类后，自然会询问对方想加入哪一个，选项F“你想加入哪个俱乐部？”正好引出B的回答。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“No, I can’t.”可知，A的问句需要是一个以Can开头的一般疑问句，且和音乐俱乐部技能相关，所以，选项A“你会唱歌吗？”符合语法和语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“What can you do?”可知，B需要回答自己能做的、和音乐相关的技能，选项C“我会弹吉他。”属于音乐技能。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“My name is Jim Green.”可知，A询问对方名字，选项B“你叫什么名字？”正好对应B的回答。故选B。 Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) A My favourite subject is art. Art is fun for me. When I draw, I can express all my feelings. My art teacher, Miss Wang, is very nice too. Kate, Grade 6 My favourite subject at school is maths. I like maths because it is interesting for me. I always carry (携带) a backpack with me. There is a computer and some maths books in my backpack. Mary, Grade 7 My favourite subject is PE, because it’s interesting and I can be healthy by doing sports. I like football, basketball and ping-pong. Alan, Grade 8 36. What is Kate’s favourite subject? A. English. B. PE. C. Art. D. Music. 37. What may be a picture of a backpack? A. B. C. D. 38. What can we learn from the text? A. Miss Wang isn’t Kate’s art teacher. B. Mary doesn’t like maths. C. Alan thinks doing sports is good for his health. D. Kate and Alan are in the same grade. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。分别介绍了六年级的Kate、七年级的Mary、八年级的Alan三位同学最喜欢的学科，以及他们喜欢该学科的原因、相关爱好与日常物品，展现了不同年级学生的学科喜好与个人特点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite subject is art.”可知，Kate最喜欢的科目是艺术。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I always carry a backpack with me.”可知，backpack的意思是“双肩背包、书包”，对应图片是B选项的双肩背包。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I can be healthy by doing sports.”可知，Alan喜欢运动，可以通过运动保持健康，所以，选项C“Alan认为运动对他的健康有益。”符合题意。故选C。 B My sister Anne is an 8-year-old girl. She’s only a little girl, but she’s really good at music. She can play the piano quite well. She can also play the violin. She usually plays in the local (当地的) music festivals. So she is very well-known. Many people know this nice girl. Anne sings beautifully. She likes dancing, too. Now she learns to dance every weekend. Sometimes, I ask her, “Dear Anne, you learn many things. Are you tired (累的)?” “No!” she answers. “I love music. It makes me happy and relaxed. My dream is to be a great musician!” 39. What is Anne good at? A. Music. B. Art. C. English. D. Swimming. 40. What is Anne’s dream job? A. A sports player. B. A musician. C. A teacher. D. A dancer. 41. What is the passage mainly about? A. A famous music festival. B. An interesting movie. C. A girl who loves music. D. A successful musician. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了8岁女孩Anne的音乐才能和她的梦想。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She’s really good at music. She can play the piano quite well. She can also play the violin.”可知，Anne擅长音乐。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dream is to be a great musician!”可知，Anne的梦想职业是音乐家。故选B。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕Anne的音乐才能和她的梦想展开，主要讲述了一个热爱音乐的女孩。故选C。 C Jane Browning works in a busy hospital (医院) in Boston, the USA. On weekdays, she usually gets up at six o’ clock in the morning and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven o’clock. Her husband David usually gets up at seven o’ clock. He is a biology teacher. They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father. After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one o’clock in the afternoon she has lunch. Usually Jane gets home at six o’ clock in the evening and she is very tired. But she loves her job because she likes helping people. 42. What subject does David teach? A. Biology. B. Maths. C. English. D. Art. 43. What does the underlined word “patients” mean in Chinese? A. 顾客 B. 病人 C. 游客 D. 演员 44. Why does Jane love her job? A. Because it is relaxing. B. Because she can help people. C. Because it helps her make friends. D. Because she doesn’t need to get up early. 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Jane Browning和她丈夫的工作和生活。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her husband David usually gets up at seven o’ clock. He is a biology teacher.”可知，David是一名生物老师。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are.”可知，Jane到了医院后，她和她的病人交谈，问他们怎么样了，由此可猜测，此处patients的意思是“病人”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But she loves her job because she likes helping people.”可知，她热爱她的工作，因为她喜欢帮助别人。故选B。 D Hello, my name is Jack. I like November. It’s my favourite month. Do you know why? Yes, my birthday is on the fifteenth day of this month. This Monday is my 13th birthday. When I have lunch at home, my friends come with nice birthday cards for me. I’m so happy to see them. They all say “Happy birthday!” to me. After lunch, we play video games in my bedroom. And then we go to play soccer. At about six in the afternoon, I come back home. My mother buys a pair of sports shoes for me. They are blue and white. I get a blue hat from my aunt, a football from my father and a model plane from my brother John. I like all of them. It’s really an interesting birthday. I’m very happy! 45. When is Jack’s birthday? A. On 15th October. B. On 15th November. C. On 25th September. D. On 15th August. 46. Who comes to Jack’s home when he has lunch? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His aunt. D. His cousins. 47. What does Jack get on his birthday? ①birthday cards ②a hat ③sports trousers ④a football ⑤a model plane ⑥video games A. ①②③④ B. ②③⑤⑥ C. ①②④⑤ D. ②④⑤⑥ 48. What would be the best title for this passage? A. My birthday. B. My family. C. My busy day. D. My clothes. 【答案】45. B 46. A 47. C 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack的13岁生日当天的活动以及他收到的生日礼物，表达了他对生日的喜爱和快乐心情。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my birthday is on the fifteenth day of this month”和“I like November. It’s my favourite month”可知，Jack的生日在11月15日。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my friends come with nice birthday cards for me”可知，Jack吃午饭时，他的朋友们来到他家。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my friends come with nice birthday cards for me”可知①正确；根据“I get a blue hat from my aunt”可知②正确；根据“a football from my father”可知④正确；根据“a model plane from my brother John”可知⑤正确。故选C。 【48题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Jack的生日展开，描述了他生日当天的活动和收到的礼物。故选A。 E Today is the first day of Spring Festival (春节). I get up early in the morning. The sun is bright and the air feels fresh. I put on my new red coat and new shoes happily. After breakfast, my parents and I go to visit my grandparents. On the way, I see many red lanterns (灯笼) in the street. They are beautiful. When we arrive, my grandparents say “Happy New Year” to us. I say it back to them. My grandmother gives me a red envelope (红包). I thank her and feel excited. At noon, we have a big family lunch. We eat dumplings, fish and chicken. The food is delicious After lunch, my cousins come to play with me. We play cards and watch cartoons. We laugh a lot. In the evening, we go outside to watch fireworks (烟花). The sky is full of bright colors. I take many photos with my phone. Today is a great day. I love Spring Festival. 49. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. The writer gets up late. B. The writer wears new clothes. C. The writer goes to school. D. The writer is not happy. 50. Why does the writer feel excited in the second paragraph? A. Because he sees red lanterns. B. Because he gets a red envelope. C. Because he watches TV. D. Because he cleans the house. 51. What do the writer and his cousins do after lunch? A. They have a big dinner. B. They play cards and watch cartoons. C. They visit their grandparents. D. They buy new clothes. 52. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They watch fireworks in the morning. B. They eat dumplings for breakfast. C. The writer takes photos of the fireworks. D. The writer doesn’t like Spring Festival. 【答案】49. B 50. B 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在春节第一天的快乐经历：早上早起穿上新衣服，和父母去拜访祖父母并收到红包，中午和家人吃丰盛的团圆饭，下午和表兄弟姐妹一起玩牌、看动画片，晚上外出欣赏烟花并用手机拍照，表达了作者对春节的喜爱之情。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I put on my new red coat and new shoes happily.”可知，作者开心地穿上他的新红外套和新鞋子，说明作者穿了新衣服。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“My grandmother gives me a red envelope. I thank her and feel excited.”可知，奶奶给了作者一个红包，他感谢她并感到兴奋，所以，推断出兴奋的原因是“因为他收到了一个红包”。 故选B。 51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“After lunch, my cousins come to play with me. We play cards and watch cartoons.”可知，午饭后，作者的表兄弟姐妹来和他玩，他们玩牌、看动画片，直接对应选项B“他们玩牌并看动画片。”。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In the evening, we go outside to watch fireworks… I take many photos with my phone.”可知，晚上他们到户外观看烟花，作者用手机拍了许多照片，所以，选项C“作者拍摄了烟花的照片。”符合题意。故选C。 F 任务型阅读 A farmer works on his farm every day. One afternoon, a rabbit runs fast, hits (撞) a big tree and dies (死). The farmer finds the rabbit. He is very happy because he gets food without working. He thinks this is easy. So he doesn’t work on the farm anymore. Every day, he sits next to the tree and waits (等待) for rabbits. Days go by but no more rabbits come. His crops (庄稼) on the farm all die. The farmer feels sorry for himself. We can learn from the story that good things don’t come from luck (运气) and we must work hard every day. 53. Why is the farmer happy when he finds the dead rabbit? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________ 54. Where does the farmer wait for rabbits? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the story tell us? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. He gets food without working. 54. Next to the big tree. 55. Good things don’t come from luck and we must work hard every day. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位农夫因偶然得到一只撞树而死的兔子后，不再劳作，每天守株待兔，最终庄稼全部枯死的故事，告诉我们不能依赖运气，必须每日辛勤劳动的道理。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is very happy because he gets food without working.”可知，农夫高兴的原因是他不劳动就得到了食物。故填He gets food without working. 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day, he sits next to the tree and waits for rabbits.”可知，农夫每天坐在树旁等待兔子。故填Next to the big tree. 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“We can learn from the story that good things don’t come from luck and we must work hard every day.”可知，故事告诉我们不能靠运气，必须每天努力工作。故填Good things don’t come from luck and we must work hard every day. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写，根据汉意或首字母提示完成单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 56. We have lunch in the school dining h________ (大厅) on weekdays. 【答案】hall##all 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们平日在学校餐厅吃午餐。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，hall意为“大厅”，名词，dining hall意为“餐厅”，固定短语。故填hall。 57. I don’t like fishing. That’s b________ (无聊的). 【答案】boring##oring 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢钓鱼。那很无聊。根据题意和汉语提示可知，boring“无聊的”，修饰物，在句中作表语。故填boring。 58. The good n________ (消息) can really make my day. 【答案】news##ews 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个好消息真的能让我开心一整天。根据首字母n和汉语提示“消息”可知，此处应填名词news，news为不可数名词，故填news。 59. Do you f________ (完成) your homework, Lily? 【答案】(f)inish 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉，你完成作业了吗？根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“完成”，finish“完成”，是动词，用于一般现在时疑问句中，前面有“Do”，后面finish用原形。故填(f)inish。 60. The little girl can speak five 1________(语言). 【答案】(l)anguages 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩会说五种语言。根据中文提示以及首字母可知，此处用名词language；five后接可数名词复数，language的复数形式是languages。故填(l)anguages。 X.书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假如你有一个朋友叫李华，请根据下面表格介绍他。可适当发挥，不少于70词。 姓名 Li Hua 年龄 12 生日 12月12日 最喜欢的科目 英语 原因 有用又有趣，老师友好 最喜欢的日子 周三 原因 周三上午有英语课 最喜欢的食物 蔬菜和水果 原因 健康 最喜欢的运动 篮球 放学后常和朋友一起打 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： I have a good friend named Li Hua. He is 12 years old and his birthday is on December 12th. His favorite subject is English because it is useful and interesting, and the teacher is friendly. Wednesday is his favorite day because he has English class in the morning. He likes eating vegetables and fruits because they are healthy. He also enjoys playing basketball and often plays it with his friends after school. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：为 “一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友的基本信息，包括姓名、年龄和生日； 第二步，具体阐述朋友最喜欢的科目、日子、食物和运动，以及喜欢的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①useful and interesting既有用又有趣 ② in the morning在早上 ③ enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] His favorite subject is English because it is useful and interesting, and the teacher is friendly.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $