句型全解07-2025-2026学年高中英语选修二句型全解（重大版）

高中重大版 【核心句型专版】 A版句型全解 核心句型 【A版句型全解】Not only does. encourage...,but it also... 高中·重大版·选择性必修第二册 基本结构 句型结构：Not only does.encourage.,but it also Not only位于句首时，其后的句子需部分倒装，即助动词does提到主语之前：but also后的 句子用正常语序；前后两个分句时态应保持一致，均为一般现在时。 例句展示： Not only does reading encourage critical thinking,but it also broadens our horizons.(阅读不仅能激发批 判性思维，还能拓宽我们的视野) Not only does regular exercise encourage physical health,but it also improves mental well-being. 炼不仅有助于身体健康，还能改善心理健康) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：部分倒装的识别与运用（高中高频考点) 判断规则+例句对比 规则："Not only does..encourage.,but it also.”是部分倒装结构，当”Not only”位于句首时， 其后的主句需使用部分倒装，即助动词情态动词/系动词提前至主语之前，而but also”后的分句保 持陈述语序。 1:Not only does reading encourage critical thinking,but it also broadens our horizons. 读不仅能激发批判性思维，还能拓宽我们的视野。) 2:Not only does regular exercise encourage physical health,but it also improves mental well-being. (规律锻炼不仅有助于身体健康，还能改善心理健康。) 真题再现(2024重大版选择性必修第二册单元检测) 高中重大版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 Not only the teacher encourage students to ask questions,but he also耐心解答每一个间 题。 A.does B.is C.do D.was 答案：A 解析："Not only”位于句首，其后主句需部分倒装，主语”the teacher”是第三人称单数，时态 为一般现在时，助动词用does”。 (2023重庆高考模拟题) Not only traveling encourage cultural exchange,but it also helps people relax. A.is B.does C.do D.was 答案：B 解析："Not only”位于句首，主句部分倒装，主语”traveling”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现 在时，助动词用does”。 考法2：句型的时态一致性（高中核心考点) 判断规则+例句对比 规则：在'Not only does..encourage.,but it also.”句型中，”Not only”倒装部分与but also” 后分句的时态需保持一致，通常为一般现在时、一般过去时等，根据语境选择合适时态。 1:Not only did the project encourage innovation,but it also promoted teamwork last year. (去年这个项目不仅鼓励了创新，还促进了团队合作。)（一般过去时） 2:Not only does scientific research encourage technological progress,but it also drives social development..(科学研究不仅推动技术进步，还带动社会发展。)（一般现在时） 真题再现(2024重大版选择性必修第二册期末测试) Not only the company encourage employees to learn new skills,but it also provided training courses last month 2 高中重大版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 A.does B.did C.is D.was 答案：B 解析：but also'”后分句用provided'(一般过去时)，为保持时态一致，”Not only”部分倒装 也用一般过去时，助动词用”did'。 (2023四川高考模拟题) Not only the government encourage environmental protection,but it also enforces strict laws now. A.does B.did C.is D.was 答案：A 解析：but also'”后分句用enforces”(一般现在时)，”Not only'”部分倒装用一般现在时，主 语'the government''是第三人称单数，助动词用does”。 考法3：句型的否定形式（高中易错考点） 判断规则+例句对比 规则：在Not only does.encourage,but it also.”句型中，否定形式需在'encourage”前加'not”, 即”Not only does..not encourage.,but it also..”,表示“不仅不…，反而…”。 1:Not only does excessive screen time not encourage concentration,but it also harms eye- sght.(过度看屏幕不仅不利于集中注意力，还会伤害视力。) 例句2：Not only does this policy not encourage economic growth,but it also causes inflation.(这项政 策不仅不促进经济增长，反而引发通货膨胀。) 真题再现(2024重大版选择性必修第二册同步练习) Not only the new regulation not encourage investment,but it alsomany companies. A.does;discourage B.did;discouraged 3 高中重大版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 C.is;discourages D.was;discouraging 答案：A 解析：根据语境“这项新规定不仅不鼓励投资，还会打击许多公司”，时态为一般现在时， ”Not only”部分倒装用'does,but also'”后用动词原形discourage”。 (2023重庆高三联考) Not only his words not encourage her,but they also her confidence. A.does;shake B.did;shook C.is,shakes D.was;shaking 答案：B 解析：根据语境“他的话不仅没有鼓励她，反而动摇了她的信心”，动作发生在过去，”ot only”部分倒装用'did',but also'”后用过去式”shook”。 考法4：句型的同义句转换（高中拓展考点) 转换规则+例句转换 规则：可将”Not only does..encourage.,but it also.”转换为正常语序. encourages... not only,but also..”,此时Not only'位于句中，无需倒装。 例句l:原句Not only does music encourage creativity,,but it also reduces stress.. 同义句：Music encourages not only creativity but also stress reduction.. 例句2：原句Not only does learning a foreign language encourage communication,but it also en- hances cultural understanding. Learning a foreign language encourages not only communication but also cultural understanding. 真题再现(2024重大版选择性必修第二册教材练习) Not only does reading encourage imagination,.but it also improves vocabulary.(改为同义句) Reading encourages. imagination vocabulary. 4 高中重大版 【核心句型专版】 A版句型全解 答案：not only;:but also (2023全国高考甲卷改编) Not only does technology encourage efficiency,.but it also changes lifestyles.(改为同义句) Technology encourages efficiency lifestyles. 答案：not only;:but also 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察部分倒装与时态） 1.Not only reading encourage imagination,but it also improves vocabulary. A.does B.is C.do D.was 2.Not only the teacher praise her,but he also gave her a prize yesterday. A.does B.did C.is D.was 3.Not only exercise help keep fit,but it also makes us happy. A.does B.do C.is D.was 4.Not only his words not encourage her,but they also hurt her feelings. A.does B.did C.is D.was 5.Not only traveling broaden our minds,but it also teaches us new things. A.does B.do 高中重大版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 C.is D.was 训练2：同义句转换（考察句型转换） 1.Not only does music encourage creativity,but it also reduces stress. →usic encourages creativity stress reduction. 2.Not only does learning encourage growth,but it also brings joy. →Learning encourages growth 3.Not only does sports build strength,but it also improves teamwork. →Sports build strength teamwork. 4.Not only does art inspire imagination,but it also relaxes the mind. →Art inspires imagination mind relaxation 5.Not only does kindness warm hearts,but it also spreads happiness. →Kindness warms hearts happiness. 训练3：完成句子（考察句型运用） 1.不仅读书能增长知识，还能培养品格。 →Not only reading knowledge,but it also develops character. 2.不仅跑步能增强体质，还能提升毅力。 →Not only running physical fitness,but it also improves willpower. 3.不仅画画能锻炼耐心，还能激发灵感。 -Not only drawing patience,but it also inspires inspiration. 4.不仅唱歌能放松心情，还能增进友谊。 →Not only singing mood,but it also strengthens friendship. 5.不仅帮助别人能带来快乐，还能让社会更美好。 →Not only helping others happiness,but it also makes society better. 训练4：写作高级句式（考察翻译与挖空） 1.团队合作不仅能提高效率，还能促进友谊。 →Teamwork not only efficiency but also friendship. 6 高中重大版 【核心句型专版】 A版句型全解 2.努力学习不仅能获取知识，还能实现梦想。 Studying hard not only knowledge but also dreams 3.保护环境不仅能美化地球，还能保障健康。 Protecting the environment not only the Earth but also health. 4. 微笑不仅能传递温暖，还能化解矛盾。 →Smiling not only warmth but also conflicts. 参考答案 I.训练1：单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A Ⅱ.训练2：同义句转换 1.not only;but also 2.not only;but also 3.not only;but also 4.not only;but also 5.not only,but also I训练3：完成句子 1.does;increase 2.does;enhance 3.does;train 4.does;relax 5.does;bring V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.improves;promotes 2.gains;realizes 3.beautifies;ensures 4.spreads;resolves 7