内容正文:
高中重大版
【句型全解】
选择性必修第二册
核心句型
【A版句型全解】.is a history of…
高中·重大版·选择性必修第二册
基本结构
句型结构:is a history of..
此句型中,“.is a history of.”表示“..是关于…的历史”,前一个“.”为主语(通常
为表示书籍、著作、记录等的名词或名词短语),后一个“.”为介词“o”的宾语(表示历史所涉
及的对象、主题或范围)。
例句展示:
This book is a history of ancient China.(这本书是关于中国古代史的)
The documentary is a history of space exploration.(这部纪录片是关于太空探索史的)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:核心名词的单复数及冠词搭配
判断规则+例句对比
规则1:当核心名词为可数名词单数时,需根据语境添加不定冠词aan(元音音素开头用an,
辅音音素开头用a)
A Tale of Two Cities is a history of love and survival in turbulent times.
验证:”a history”表示泛指“一段历史”,可数名词单数前需用冠词
规则2:当核心名词为不可数名词或可数名词复数时,无需用不定冠词,特指时可用定冠词
the
例句:These documents are a history of ancient Chinese philosophy.
验证:”documents'”为复数主语,”a history”仍表泛指“一段综合历史”
真题再现(2024重大版选择性必修第二册单元检测)
高中重大版
【句型全解】
选择性必修第二册
_Old Man and the Sea is history of man's struggle against nature.
A.The;a
B.A;the
C.An;/
D./;a
答案:A
解析:书名《老人与海》为特指,第一空用The:”一段人与自然抗争的历史”表泛指,his-
toy以辅音音素开头,第二空用a
(2023重庆高考模拟改编)
These letters,spanning 50 years,history of a family's separation and reunion.
A.is a
B.are a
C.are the
D.is the
答案:B
解析:主语'letters”为复数,谓语动词用are;”一段家族悲欢离合的历史”为泛指,用a
考法2:句型的被动语态转换
转换规则+例句转换
规则:将主动句中”主语+is a history of..”结构转换为被动句A history of.is+过去分词+
by+原主语”(注意保持时态一致,核心名词作被动句主语)
例句1l:原句Her novel is a history of the French Revolution
a被动句:A history of the French Revolution is presented in her novel..
例句2:原句This documentary is a history of space exploration
被动句:A history of space exploration is recorded in this documentary.
真题再现(2024重大版选择性必修第二册期末达标卷)
The researcher's new book is a detailed history of Silk Road trade.(改为被动语态)
A detailed history of Silk Road tradein the researcher's new book.
高中重大版
【句型全解】
选择性必修第二册
答案:is presented
(2023四川高考模拟)
These ancient inscriptions are a vivid history of local customs..(改为被动语态)
A vivid history of local customs_
through these ancient inscriptions.
答案:is shown
考法3:对history of?后定语成分的提问
提问规则+例句提问
规则1:对history of'后的名词性短语提问→用What kind of history+be+主语?
例句:原句This exhibition is a history of modern art development..
间句:What kind of history is this exhibition?
规则2:对'history of'后名词的定语(如时间、地点、性质)提问→用Which/Whose history
+be+主语?
例句:原句The film is a history of2Oth-century European wars..
间句:Which history of wars is the film?
真题再现(2024重大版选择性必修第二册模块测试)
This museum is a history of China's railway development..(对划线部分提问)
history is this museum?
答案:What kind of
(2023重大版教材同步练习)
The thesis is a history of environmental protection policies in the 1990s.(对划线部分提间)
history of environmental protection policies the thesis?
答案:Which;is
3
高中重大版
【句型全解】
选择性必修第二册
句型综合训练
训练1:单项选择(考察核心名词的单复数及冠词搭配)
1.Journey to the West is history of brave monks and magical creatures.
A.The;a
B.A;the
C.An;/
D./;a
2.These diaries,written by a soldier,history of the war.
A.is a
B.are a
C.are the
D.is the
3.This photo albumhistory of our family's happy moments.
A.is a
B.are an
C.are the
D.is the
4.Red and Black is history of social struggle in 19th-century France.
A.An;a
B.The;a
C.A;/
D.上,the
5.Those old letters history of friendship between two pen pals.
A.isa
B.are a
C.is the
D.are the
训练2:同义句转换(考察句型的被动语态转换)
l.Ier diary is a history of her childhood.(改为被动语态)
A history of her childhoodin her diary.
2.This storybook is a history of animal adventures.(改为被动语态)
-A history of animal adventures_in this storybook.
高中重大版
【句型全解】
选择性必修第二册
3.Our class report is a history of environmental changes.(改为被动语态)
A history of environmental changes_in our class report.
4.The documentary is a history of ancient civilizations..(改为被动语态)
-A history of ancient civilizations_in the documentary.
5.His painting is a history of rural life.(改为被动语态)
A history of rural life in his painting.
训练3:完成句子(考察核心名词的单复数及冠词搭配)
1.这部电影是一段关于勇气与希望的历史。
This movie is_of courage and hope.
2.这些信件是一段关于他们友谊的历史。
-These letters_history of their friendship
3.《红楼梦》是一段关于中国古代贵族家庭的历史。
-Dream of the Red Chamber is history of ancient Chinese noble families.
4.这本相册是一段关于我们班级活动的历史。
-This photo albumhistory of our class activities.
5.那些报纸是一段关于过去城市生活的历史。
Those old newspapers_history of past city life.
训练4:写作高级句式(考察句型结构翻译)
1.这本小说是一段关于爱情与成长的历史。
-This novelof love and growth.
2.这些照片是一段关于我们童年的历史。
-These photosof our childhood.
3.这部纪录片是一段关于海洋生物的历史。
→This documentary
Lof marine life
4.他的日记是一段关于他学习经历的历史。
→His diary
of his learning experiences.
5.那些书信是一段关于他们家庭故事的历史。
-Those letters_of their family stories.
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高中重大版
【句型全解】
选择性必修第二册
参考答案
1训练1:单项选择
1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B
Ⅱ.训练2:同义句转换
1.is recorded 2.is shown 3.is presented 4.is described 5.is shown
L.训练3:完成句子
1.a history 2.are a 3.The;a 4.is a 5.are a
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.is a history 2.are a history 3.is a history 4.is a history 5.are a history
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