04句型全解-2025-2026学年高中英语必修一句型全解(沪教版)

2026-02-08
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高中英语沪教上海版 【必修第一册】 A版句型全解 核心语法 【A版句型全解】The+比较级,the+比 较级… 高中·沪教上海版·必修第一册 基本结构 句型结构:The farther we travel,the more we understand the world,. Te+比较级.,the+比较级”表示”越…,就越”,前半句为条件状语从句,后半句 为主句。主从句都需使用陈述语序,且比较级前必须加定冠词th。 例句展示: The harder you study,the better grades you will get.(你学习越努力,成绩就会越好) The more books we read,the more knowledge we gain.(我们读的书越多,获得的知识就越多) 句型精讲(核心考法) 考法1:基本结构及连接词运用 判断规则+例句对比 规则:此句型表示”越,就越”,前半句为条件状语从句(常用一般现在时表将来),后半 句为主句(常用一般将来时或一般现在时),两个h”均为副词,分别修饰其后的比较级形容词/副 词。 例句l:The harder you work,the greater progress you will make.(你工作越努力,取得的进步 就越大。) 例句2:The more careful she is,the fewer mistakes she makes.(她越细心,犯的错误就越少。) 真题再现(沪教上海版必修第一册Unit3单元测试) The (much)you read,the (good)your English will be. 答案:more;better 高中英语沪教上海版 【必修第一册】 A版句型全解 解析:前半句”读得越多”用the more you read,后半句”英语就越好'用the better your En- glish will be,,符合the+比较级.,the+比较级.”结构,much的比较级为more,good的比较级为 better。 考法2:比较级的正确形式及语义逻辑搭配 判断规则+例句对比 规则1:如果比较级由”形容词+ly”构成副词比较级,需保留the”并置于副词比较级前;规 则2:比较级的选择需符合前后语义逻辑,确保”越.,越…”的递进关系合理。 例句I:The earlier we leave,.the sooner we will arrive..(我们出发得越早,到达就越早。)(erly副词 比较级为earlier) 例句2:The more he explained,the more confused I felt.(他解释得越多,我就越困惑。)(confused修 饰人,符合语义逻辑) 真题再现(沪教上海版必修第一册期中模拟题) The (quick)the task is finished,the(little)time we will waste. 答案:more quickly;less 解析:前半句”任务完成得越快”,修饰动词finished用副词quickly,其比较级为more quickly;后 半句'浪费的时间就越少”,little修饰不可数名词time,比较级为less,符合语义逻辑。 考法3:句型的时态一致性及特殊省略结构 判断规则+例句对比 规则1:主从句时态通常遵循”主将从现”,即从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时:规则 2:当主从句主语一致且从句谓语含be动词时,可省略从句主语和be动词。 例句l:The longer you stay here,the more you will love this city..(你在这里待得越久,就会越 爱这座城市。)(从句一般现在时,主句一般将来时) 例句2:The more you practice,.the better you will become..(练习得越多,你就会变得越好。)(省略 you are,完整从句为The more you are practicing) 真题再现(沪教上海版必修第一册Unit5同步练习) The harder he (study),the better grades he(get). 高中英语沪教上海版 【必修第一册】 A版句型全解 答案:studies;will get 解析:从句主语he为第三人称单数,一般现在时study用studies;主句遵循”主将从现”,用 般将来时will get,符合时态一致性规则。 考法4:句型的同义句转换及强调结构 转换规则+例句转换 规则:可转换为if.more,hen.more.”结构,或用by叶比较级”短语强调方式,保持语义 不变。 例句I:原句The more you exercise,.the healthier you are. 同义句:If you exercise more,.then you will be healthier. 例句2:原句The faster we walk,the earlier we will reach. 同义句:By walking faster,,we will reach earlier.. 真题再现(沪教上海版必修第一册期末复习题) The more you think about it,the more important it seems.(改为同义句) If you think about it it seems important. 答案:more;more 解析:原句用he+比较级,the+比较级.”结构,转换为if.more.,then.more.”结构,第 一个空填more对应the more you think,第二个空填more对应the more important。 考法5:对比较级部分的提问及回答 提问规则+例句提问 规则:对句型中的比较级部分提问用how+比较级”,结构为How+比较级+,th+比较 级2 例句:原句The higher the mountain is,.the colder the air is. 间句:How high is the mountain,the colder the air is? 真题再现(沪教上海版必修第一册Unit4语法专练) 3 高中英语沪教上海版 【必修第一册】 A版句型全解 The more books he reads,the wiser he becomes.(对划线部分提问) books does he read,the wiser he becomes? 答案:How many 解析:对he more books'”中的数量比较级提问,books为可数名词复数,用how many提问, How many books does he read,the wiser he becomes? 句型综合训练 训练1:单项选择 1.The you practice,the your English will be. A.much;good B.more;better C.many;well D.most;best 2.The he reads,the knowledge he will get. A.more;much B.many;more C.more;more D.most;most 3.The we start,the we can finish the work A.early,soon B.earlier;sooner C.earliest;soonest D.earlier;soon 4.The the weather is,the people will stay at home. A.bad;many B.worse;more C.worst;most D.badly;much 5.The you eat,the you will be. A.healthy,strong B.healthier;stronger C.healthiest;strongest 高中英语沪教上海版 【必修第一册】A版句型全解 D.more healthy,more strong 训练2:同义句转换 1.The more you study,the smarter you will be. >If you study,you will be smarter. 2.The faster he runs,the higher score he will get. -By running,he will get a score. 3.The harder she works,the more progress she makes. -If she works,she will make progress. 4.The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make. -By being careful,you will make mistakes. 5.The longer we wait,the more anxious we feel. →If we wait we will feel anxious 训练3:完成句子 1.你笑得越多,你就会感到越快乐。 ->The more you smile,the you feel. 2.他越努力学习,他的成绩就会越好。 The harder he,the better grades heget. 3.我们种的树越多,环境就会越好。 -The more trees we,the better the environment be. 4.她练习钢琴越久,弹得就越好。 -The longer shethe piano,the she plays. 5.问题越难,我就越想解决它。 →The the problem is,the I want to solve it. 训练4:写作高级句式 1.你锻炼越多,身体就越健康。 -The you exercise,theyou will be. 2.我们读书越多,视野就越开阔。 5 高中英语沪教上海版 【必修第一册】 A版句型全解 →The more books we the our horizons will be. 3.时间过得越快,我们越应该珍惜每一刻。 →The _time passes,the we should cherish every moment 4.朋友越多,生活就越丰富多彩。 →The friends you have,the colorful your life will be. 5.困难越大,我们克服它的决心就越强。 →The the difficulty is,the our determination to overcome it will be. 参考答案 I训练1:单项选择 1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B IⅡ.训练2:同义句转换 1.more;more 2.faster;higher 3.harder;more 4.more;fewer 5.longer;more I训练3:完成句子 1.happier;will 2.studies,will 3.plant;will 4.practices,better 5.harder;more V.训练4:写作高级句式 1.more;healthier 2.read;wider 3.faster;more 4.more;more 5.greater;stronger 6

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04句型全解-2025-2026学年高中英语必修一句型全解(沪教版)
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04句型全解-2025-2026学年高中英语必修一句型全解(沪教版)
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04句型全解-2025-2026学年高中英语必修一句型全解(沪教版)
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