Unit6 Rain or Shine寒假衔接单元自测2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

7下 Unit 6 Rain or Shine寒假衔接单元自测 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．—You don’t look well. Let me take your ________. —Nothing much. I didn’t sleep well last night. A．size B．gun C．skill D．temperature 2．They can’t go out to play volleyball ________ the heavy rain. A．part of B．because of C．lots of D．front of 3．—Look, the Bright Peak of Mount Huang is in clouds! —Yes. And you can see snow there in summer. It’s a ________ place! A．tiring B．thirsty C．lucky D．magical 4．The lights in the city shine ________ at night. How beautiful! A．slowly B．really C．brightly D．quickly 5．She ________ her schoolbag on the bed after school every day. A．drops off B．goes with C．belongs to D．waits for 6．He is taking photos outside, ________ it is snowing hard now. A．if B．although C．because D．but 7．—What’s the weather like in your city at the moment? —Oh, it is ________ cats and dogs now. A．calling B．cutting C．shining D．pouring 8．—What heavy rain! —Yes. Look! The rain ________ down! A．is pouring B．pours C．poured D．will pour 9．As we all know, sound travels ________ the air to our ears. A．under B．over C．through D．among 10．—My parents will take me to Tianzhu Mountain this summer vacation. —________. Have a good time. A．Lucky you B．Of course C．Good idea D．No problem 二、完形填空 A What’s the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your city? I am a girl from a city in the north of China. In our city, it’s very 11 in summer and very cold in winter. In summer, it often 12 . I like to swim in summer. I think it’s very 13 to swim in the swimming pool. When it rains, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like 14 . When it snows, we like to play 15 the snow. We often build snowmen and take many photos. Some people like to skate in winter. Today is Sunday. It’s very cold and 16 outside. There aren’t many people in the street. But we have a 17 time at home. My grandfather is 18 a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the 19 . I am doing my homework. 20 happy we are! 11．A．cold B．hot C．warm D．cool 12．A．snows B．snowing C．rains D．raining 13．A．difficult B．relaxing C．boring D．terrible 14．A．snow B．rain C．clouds D．wind 15．A．to B．at C．of D．in 16．A．sunny B．warm C．hot D．windy 17．A．good B．bad C．terrible D．difficult 18．A．seeing B．watching C．looking D．reading 19．A．library B．kitchen C．living room D．bedroom 20．A．What B．When C．How D．Where B Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? It stands in the 21 of China.The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel “ 22 seasons” in just one day. What is it like? “Spring” morning In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes 23 , it becomes warm, like spring. 24 a good time to take a walk. Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very high, it’s just not right for 25 . “Summer” noon At noon it’s sunny and 26 . You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear 27 . It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows (彩虹) 28 you are lucky. “Autumn” afternoon After the sun goes down, it becomes cool 29 , just like autumn. You have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You’d better sleep with a heavy 30 . The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 21．A．northwest B．southwest C．northeast D．southeast 22．A．two B．three C．four D．five 23．A．out B．in C．over D．back 24．A．It B．Its C．It's D．Is 25．A．running B．runs C．ran D．run 26．A．hot B．warm C．cool D．dry 27．A．hat B．coat C．sunglasses D．gloves 28．A．if B．and C．after D．though 29．A．heavily B．brightly C．hopefully D．quickly 30．A．jacket B．quilt C．shoe D．sweater 三、补全对话 A: Hello! This is Gina. B: Hi, Gina! This is Jenny. Where are you? A: I’m in Hong Kong now! 31 B: Oh, thanks! A: 32 B: Great! How is it going with you? A: Very good. 33 B: We are having a party. My family are all here. A: 34 B: Terrible! It is cold and rainy. How is the weather in Hong Kong? A: It’s hot and rainy. B: What are you doing in Hong Kong? A: 35 B: It sounds fun. Well, give my regards (问候) to your parents. A: Thanks. Bye! A．How’s it going? B．What are you doing? C．What’s the weather like? D．What’s the temperature of your city? E．I’m calling to say Happy “birthday” to you. F．I’m going sightseeing (观光) with my parents. G．What do you usually do on your birthday? 四、阅读理解 A Tom is busy. He has many activities in his free (空闲的) time. He wants to be a good student. Here is what he does in his free time. Lessons Activities Monday-Friday 5:30 p. m. -6:30 p. m. Painting classes Friday and Sunday 8:00 p. m. -9:00 p. m. The basketball practice Monday and Thursday 7:30 p. m. -9:30 p. m. Dance lessons Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Saturday-Sunday 5:30 p. m. -7:30 p. m. Enjoy swimming in the swimming pool (游泳池). Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6:30 p. m. -7:30 p. m. Chess lessons The last Saturday of every month 7:30 p. m. -9:30 p. m. The concert (音乐会) Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world. 36．What is Tom doing at 6:30 p. m. on Saturday? A．He is having painting classes. B．He is swimming in the pool. C．He is enjoying wonderful dances. D．He is enjoying beautiful songs. 37．When does he practise basketball? A．On Monday and Thursday. B．On Tuesday and Wednesday. C．On the last Saturday of every month. D．On Friday and Sunday. 38．What can we know about Tom? A．He is in Grade Seven. B．He has many hobbies in the free time. C．He is free on Tuesday evening. D．He likes playing chess and volleyball. B Do you know huinantian, or ongoing (不间断的) wet weather? Huinantian is a special kind of weather in Southeast China in spring, when it becomes warmer and warmer. Before it comes, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12℃. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, making a lot of water vapor (水蒸气). So you can see small water drops on windows and walls. Ongoing wet weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and sofa s can get moldy (发霉的). TV sets may break down when they get wet inside. It’s dangerous because you may get an electric shock (电击) when turning them on. ▲ So catching a cold is common during this time as the temperature changes quickly. It’s best for us to look after ourselves well. 39．Which of the following is the right order of the formation (形成) of huinantian? a. Warmer air quickly comes. b. The cold air goes away. c. There are a few cold days. d. Warmer air gets cooler. A．cabd B．cbad C．acbd D．abcd 40．Which of the following sentences can be put in the “_______”? A．The weather changes very quickly. B．Wet weather sometimes happens in cold winter. C．Wet weather also makes people feel happy and even excited. D．Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. 41．Which is the best structure (结构) of this passage? A． B． C． D． C Does the weather change your plan? Here are some students’ stories. Betty wants to go camping on the weekend. But on Friday night, the weather report says it will rain on Saturday and Sunday. Betty is angry. She has to change her plan. Helen has a picnic with her friends. Suddenly, it gets very windy. All the plates and cups blow away. Everyone starts running around picking up all the things. But Helen feels happy. She can have lunch with her friends in her favourite restaurant. John wakes up and the day is hot and sunny. His family want to go to the zoo. He is in high spirits. Suddenly, it gets cloudy. John is worried about his trip. Then it starts to rain. John feels disappointed (失望的) because he has to stay at home. He doesn’t like it. The weather can change our plans, but it is not always bad. We can do other things and have fun. The weather also affects our feelings. Some people feel sad when it’s cloudy, cold, or rainy for a long time. Lots of people feel happy when it’s sunny. 42．Why does Betty feel angry? A．Because she misses the weather report. B．Because it is hard for her to make friends. C．Because she can’t go camping on the weekend. D．Because it takes her a lot of time to know the weather. 43．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A．What John’s family want to do. B．How the weather changes John’s plan. C．How John feels about the zoo. D．Why the weather changes suddenly. 44．新考向 情感变化 How do John’s feelings change? A．Bored—happy—sad. B．Happy—worried—disappointed. C．Bored—worried—happy. D．Happy—sad—worried. 45．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Food. B．Health. C．Sports. D．Weather. D Many people go to Australia for vacation. What is the weather like there? The weather changes a lot! Why? Because Australia is a large country. The weather in different parts of the country is different. The north of Australia is warm or hot all year because it is closer to the equator (赤道). And summer is also a rainy season. The weather around Sydney is warm in winter. The lowest temperature is about 10℃. Summer there is warmer and the temperature is about 26℃. However, if you think all parts of the country are warm all year, you’ll be inaccurate (不准确的). Some parts of Australia are very cold in winter. In some places in Tasmania and Victoria, VIC, you can see snow and temperatures are under zero. In fact, in winter Australia has more snow than Switzerland. Anyway, Australia is a good place to visit. You can enjoy everything there from sunbathing at the seaside to knocking (敲) snow off your shoes after a day’s skiing. If you want to go there for a visit, all you should think about is the weather there. 46．Why does Australia have different weather in different places? A．Because it’s close to the sea. B．Because it has many islands. C．Because it’s a big country. 47．How’s the weather in the north of Australia? A．Cold all year. B．Warm or hot all year. C．Cold in winter, hot in summer. 48．Which is TRUE about Australia? A．It’s warm everywhere. B．You can’t see snow in Australia. C．There’s snow in Tasmania in winter. 49．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． E Do you know how weather affects our lives? Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and behave (表现). It is a big part of our lives! We often use weather expressions to describe (描述) how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy etc.) to describe a bad mood (心情), and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood. And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D (维生素D). This vitamin can improve our mood. But some parts of the world get less sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave. These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down. It is very important to go outside once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine! 50．Which of the following weather expressions can describe being stressed and busy? A．We are “snowed under”. B．We are “on cloud nine”. C．We are “under the weather”. 51．If people in some parts of the world get less sunlight in winter, what might happen? A．They may become happier. B．They may get angry easily. C．They can feel unusually sad. 52．What can make people feel down according to (根据) the passage? A．Going outside once in a while. B．Spending too much time inside. C．Getting enough fresh air or sunlight. 53．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A．Weather Language B．Weather and Mood C．How to Stay Happy in Different Weather 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。 We often talk about the weather. To learn about it, we can listen to the radio, watch TV or ask others. Different weather needs different preparations (准备). When it is cold, we need to wear warm clothes. When it rains, we need umbrellas. Weather affects our feelings. Sunlight helps our body make vitamin D (维他命D). Vitamin D can make us happy. In places with little sunlight, people may feel sad. When it’s very hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily. Weather also affects us in language. We use weather words to talk about our feelings. When we are happy, we can say “I feel sunny”. When we are angry, we can say “a stormy face”. It’s very important to go outside every day. We can get fresh air or sunlight. Remember, weather is not just about rain or sun—it’s a mirror (镜子) of our lives. 54．How can people learn about the weather? 55．Why do people need Vitamin D? 56．How do people feel when they say “a stormy face”? 57．What does the writer think about the weather? 六、单词拼写 58．Let’s s (晒太阳) in the garden this afternoon. 59．It was l (运气好的) that we missed the rain. 60．The sun rises in the e (东方). 61．L (闪电) comes before thunder. 62．Cold weather can a (影响) how we play outside. 63．Alice is j (慢跑) in Central Park. 64．We planted trees in the green a (场地) near our house. 65．Enuna is s (分享) her interesting story with her classmates. 66．This is a crowded a (区域). 67．The rain is (倾倒) down! And the rainwater is running all over the g . 七、书面表达 68．假如你是李华，是学校的双语播音员，你每天为学校播报天气情况。请你根据以下表格信息，用英语为大家播报贺州市近三天的天气状况。 星期 Friday Saturday Sunday 天气 建议 适合课后进行室外活动…… 可以在家做家庭作业，帮父母做家务…… 适合和家人外出活动…… 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 4. 词数：60词左右（开头和结尾已给出；但不计入总词数）。 Good morning, boys and girls! I am Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D B D C A B D A C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C B A D D A D B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C A C A A C A D B 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B D B B D B C B B D 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 答案 C B C A A C B B 54．They can listen to the radio, watch TV or ask others. 55．Because Vitamin D can make them happy. 56．They feel angry. 57．The writer thinks weather is a mirror of our lives. 58．sunbathe/unbathe 59．lucky/ucky 60．east/ast 61．Lightning/ightning 62．affect/ffect 63．(j)ogging 64．(a)rea 65．(s)haring 66．(a)rea 67． pouring (g)round 68．例文 Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. It’s cloudy on Friday. It’s cool. So it’s a good time to play basketball after class. But on Saturday, it’s a rainy day. You can stay at home to do your homework. Also you can help your parents to do the housework. On Sunday, it’s a sunny day. You can go to the park with your family, or you can go out to play games with your friends. That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $