内容正文:
人教版英语8年级下册培优备课精做课件
第6课时(Section B 2a-3c)
Unit 1 Time to Relax
授课教师: Home .
班 级: 八年级(---)班 .
时 间: .
2026年2月7日
2026年2月7日星期六9时10分52秒
2026年2月7日星期六9时10分53秒
Match the words in the box with the verbs below. Some words can go together with more than one verb.
2a
calligraphy coins poems football ice skating sport hiking stories tennis stamps postcards guitar skiing
collect do go play write
coins stamps
postcards
calligraphy
sport
ice skating hiking
skiing
football tennis
the guitar
poems stories
postcards
Vocabulary in Use
Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. Use the correct forms of the verbs.
2b
get over take up give up reduce stress
find it fun to (do sth)
A: Hey, I heard you’re thinking about ________ a hobby?
B: Yes, I am. Any suggestions?
A: Well, I __________ paint. It’s a great way ____________
and express myself.
B: That sounds fun, but I’m worried about not being good
at it.
taking up
find it fun to
to reduce stress
good at 擅长 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
n. 建议;提议
A: Don’t worry. Everyone starts somewhere. As long as you
don’t _______, you’ll get better at it over time.
B: Right! I should _______ my fear of failure and just try to
have fun.
A: Exactly! Painting is a great way to discover your creative
side too.
get over take up give up reduce stress
find it fun to (do sth)
give up
get over
与“have a good time/enjoy oneself”同义。
have fun doing sth 做某事玩得高兴
n. 失败
一、根据所给提示完成单词。(6分)
1.[宿州期末]Can you give me some s____________
on how to finish the work?
2. F________ is the mother of success, so never give up easily.
3. The movie was ________(相当)boring, so we left the cinema early.
uggestions
ailure
rather
中考考法
4. David’s father is ________(严格的). He checks David’s homework carefully every evening.
5. The science project is still at an early ____________
(阶段), but we’ll finish it soon.
strict
stage
中考考法
熟词生义stage 写出画线词的汉语意思
Jason walked onto the stage and started his performance. _____________
舞台
中考考法
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
2c
My biggest inspirations is my dance ________. When I first started dancing, I was really scared to _______ in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because he seemed very strict. However, we _______ after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly
instructor
perform
chatted
adj. 严厉的;严格的
achievement instructor chat similarity perform
adv. 出人意料地;惊人地
由“surprising(adj. 惊人的)+-ly(副词后缀)”构成
achievement instructor chat similarity perform
nice! He told me that a lot of his students had ______ fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest ___________ so far is dancing in front of hundreds of
people last year. I was quite calm when I
danced on stage, and I had a great time
after all!
similar
achievement
=rather 相当修饰形容词或副词,表示程度
毕竟;终归
到目前为止
n. 舞台;阶段
Read the posts. Complete the mind map with the information about Shuyin’s favourite free-time activity.
3a
What is your favourite free-time activity?
Jason
UK
Hi, everyone! I’d like to take up a new free-time activity, and I’m hoping to get some ideas. What do you do? Why do you like it? Please tell me more!
What is your favourite free-time activity?
Shuyin
China
I have many free-time activities, like painting, writing poems, and reading. But my favourite free-time activity is horse riding.
When I was six, I visited my grandfather’s farm, and he took me to ride a horse. It was such an amazing experience! Now I ride my favourite horse, Nini, at his farm every weekend.
Shuyin
China
I love horse riding because I enjoy being in nature. Horse riding also helps me stay fit. But most importantly, it lets me spend time with Nini! She’s my best friend. She’s happy to see me whenever I visit, especially when I bring her some carrots for a snack! I’m lucky to have her in my life.
What is your favourite free-time activity?
enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事
相当于no matter when,引导让步状语从句
adv. 重要地
Shuyin
horse riding
HOW
WHEN
WHERE
WHY
did it start?
does she do it now?
does she do it now?
does she like it?
When she was six, she visited her grandfather’s farm and first rode a horse.
Every weekend.
At her grandfather’s farm.
She enjoys being in nature.
It helps her stay fit.
It lets her spend time with Nini, her best friend.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. She finds it fun ________ (fly) kites in her free time.
7.[上海模拟改编]—How do you like the engineer’s design?
—____________ (create).
8. Mr Wang asked us to list the ________________ (similar) between a cat and a tiger.
to fly
Creative
similarities
中考考法
9. I thought the Chinese test would be hard, but it was ____________ (surprise) easy.
10. Eating healthy food is good for us. Most ____________
(important), we should also exercise.
surprisingly
importantly
中考考法
Tom
reading
books
HOW
WHEN
WHERE
WHY
did it start?
do I do it now?
do I do it now?
do I like it?
Create a similar mind map for your own favourite free-time activity.
3b
When I was five.
Every night or on weekend afternoons.
In my bedroom or in the nice corner of the community library.
It lets me enter different world.
It’s fun to learn new knowledge.
It helps me relax after a busy day.
It makes me really happy.
【词句积累】
开头句:
方式①:先列其他,再突出最爱:
I have many free-time activities, like painting, writing poems, and reading. But my favourite is horse riding.
方式②:直接点明:
Hi Jason! My favourite free-time activity is reading.
中间句:
1. 起源句讲“第一次接触活动的故事”
When I was six, my grandpa took me to ride a horse.
It was amazing!
/When I was five, my mom read picture books to me.
They made me happy.
Write a reply to Jason’s post by introducing your favourite free-time activity. You can use the expressions to help you.
3c
My favourite free-time activity is ...
I find it fun to ...
I started this activity when I was ...
It lets me ...
I like to do it because ...
I enjoy ... when I ...
It makes me really happy when ...
Sample:
Hi Jason! My favourite free-time activity is reading. I started this activity when I was five. Back then, my mom often read picture books to me before bed. The interesting stories and colorful pictures made me love books right away. Later, I began reading by myself.
Now, I like to read every night before going to bed and on weekend afternoons. Where do I read? In my bedroom, sitting by the window, or in the nice corner of the community library.
Items Comments
Structure a reply to Jason’s post by introducing your favourite free-time activity
Content use the mind map in 3b and expressions in 3c
Language
variety of sentences and rich expressions
proper transitions
simple present tense and simple past tense
Others correct spelling and punctuation marks(标点)
beautiful and tidy handwriting
Checklist
三、单项选择。
11.( )A low-fat diet can ____ the risk of heart disease.
A. help B. reduce
C. encourage D. support
B
中考考法
12. ( )We can get ______from many great people's stories and become better.
A.instruction B. information
C. inspiration D.expression
C
中考考法
13.( )—Mom, can I go out to play with my friends this evening?
—I’m afraid not. You know I don’t ______ you to go out at night.
A. allow B. invite C. follow D. order
A
中考考法
14.( )—I want to send this letter to my pen friend in Canada. What do I need?
—You need an envelope and some ____.
A. books B. scissors
C. pens D. stamps
D
中考考法
15.( )—There are some ____ students in our school.
—Yes. They are from Japan, Canada and the US.
A. similar B. foreign
C. common D. modern
B
中考考法
Language points
1. Hey, I heard you’re thinking about taking up a hobby?
(1)开始学;开始从事 近义短语:get into 开始做某事
◇ I will take up cooking because I like delicious food.
我将开始学烹饪,因为我喜欢美味的食物。
(2)占据(时间或空间)
◇ Practising yoga takes up most of my free time.
练瑜伽占用了我大部分空闲时间。
2. As long as you don’t give up, you’ll get better at it over time.
(1)只要
引导条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时,as long as 引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
◇ We’ll be happy as long as she comes.
只要她来,我们就很高兴。
(2)和……一样长
◇ My hair is as long as yours.
我的头发与你的一样长。
3. My greatest achievement so far is dancing in front of
hundreds of people last year.
so far
相当于until/by now。so far 指从过去某一时间开始到现在这一段时间,常与现在完成时(基本结构:have/ has+过去分词)连用。通常位于句首或句末。
◇ So far, everything goes well.
到目前为止,一切顺利。
◇ Robots have caused some problems so far.
到目前为止,机器人已经造成了一些问题。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。(12分)
16. 她五岁的时候就开始跳舞了。
She __________ __________ dancing when she was five years old.
17. 只要我们齐心协力,我们就能解决这个难题。
________ ________ ________ we work together, we can solve this difficult problem.
took up
As long as
中考考法
18. 随着时间的推移,我和露西之间的友谊变得更加深厚了。
________ ________, the friendship between Lucy and me has become stronger.
19. 到目前为止,我妹妹能从1数到100了。
________ ________, my sister can count from one to one hundred.
Over time
So far
中考考法
20.在帮助迷路的孩子找到他的父母后,他有一种幸福感。
After helping the lost child find his parents, he had
________ ________ ________ happiness.
a sense of
中考考法
$