内容正文:
Unit 5 Go shopping
Lesson 4 Again,please.分层作业
基础练
一、找出每组中不同类单词或短语,将答案序号填在题前括号内。
( )1. A. tomatoes B. potatoes C. qipao
( )2. A. birthday present B. try on C. e-CNY
( )3. A. shells B. paper money C. carrots
( )4. A. rational consumption B. go shopping C. buy gifts
( )5. A. beef B. eggs C. hundred
二、根据句意补全单词
1.—Can I help you? —Yes, I'd like a birthday p______ for my grandma.
2.Let's make a shopping list: t______, potatoes, carrots and eggs.
3.Long long ago, people used s______ as money.
4.Now we can use paper money, coins or e-CNY (数字人民币)when we go s______.
5.The birthday cake is 80 yuan. It's not cheap, but we need it for mum's b______.
6.We should have r______ consumption(理性消费)and not buy too many things.
7.—How much is the beef? —It's 60 yuan. We have 200 yuan, so we can b______ it.
三、汉译英。
1.我想给奶奶买一份生日礼物。这个帽子怎么样?
I'd like a ______ ______ for my grandma. ______ ______ this hat?
2.购物清单上有西红柿、土豆和鸡肉。
There are ______, ______ and ______ on the shopping list.
3.很久以前人们用贝壳当钱,现在我们用纸币和数字人民币。
Long ago, people used ______ as money. Now we use ______ ______ and e-CNY.
4.这个蛋糕多少钱?八十元。我们买了,今天是妈妈的生日。
______ ______ is the cake? It's ______ yuan. We'll ______ it. Today is mum's ______.
5.我们应该理性消费,不要买不需要的东西。
We should have ______ ______ and not buy things we don't need.
提升练
4、 从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出符合情境的最佳答案。
( ) 1. 你想给奶奶买生日礼物,对店员说:
A. I'd like a birthday present for my grandma.
B. Do you like my grandma?
C. Where is my grandma?
( ) 2. 妈妈让你列购物清单,你想确认 “有鸡蛋吗?”,应该说:
A. Are there eggs on the shopping list?
B. How much are the eggs?
C. Can I try the eggs?
( ) 3. 朋友问 “Long ago, what did people use as money?”,你回答 “贝壳”,应该说:
A. They used paper money.
B. They used shells.
C. They used e-CNY.
( ) 4. 你想告诉朋友 “我们应该理性消费”,应该说:
A. We should buy many things.
B. We should have rational consumption.
C. Money can buy everything.
( ) 5. 店员问 “What can I do for you?”,你想买鸡肉和牛肉,应该说:
A. I'd like some chicken and beef.
B. They are chicken and beef.
C. How much are they?
五、连词成句。
1. present / for / a / I'd / grandma / birthday / like / my (.)
___________________________________________________________
2. shopping / tomatoes / list / on / the / are / there (?)
___________________________________________________________
3. used / shells / people / long / ago / as / money (.)
___________________________________________________________
4. is / how / cake / much / the / birthday (?)
___________________________________________________________
5. rational / we / consumption / have / should (.)
___________________________________________________________
六、单项选择。
( ) 1. 【数学・价格计算】A shopping list: tomatoes (10 yuan), potatoes (8 yuan), chicken (30 yuan). How much is the total?
A. 48 yuan B. 38 yuan C. 28 yuan
( ) 2. Which of the following is traditional Chinese money in ancient times?
A. Paper money B. Shells C. e-CNY
( )3. —What ______ you ______ to buy for mum's birthday? —I'd like a cake.
A. do; want B. are; doing C. will; do
( ) 4. We can use ______ to make potato chips.
A. potatoes B. tomatoes C. carrots
( )5. —How much ______ the carrots and eggs? —They are 15 yuan.
A. is B. are C. do
( ) 6. 【时间管理・跨学科】If you spend 15 minutes making a shopping list and 40 minutes shopping, how much time do you use?
A. 50 minutes B. 55 minutes C. 60 minutes
( ) 7. Which is rational consumption?
A. Buy things you don't need. B. Buy only what you need. C. Spend all your money.
七、根据情境回答问题
1. Your classmate asks “What do you want to buy for your grandma?” You want a hat. What do you say?
__________________________________________________________
2. Someone asks “What did people use as money long ago?” They used shells. What do you say?
__________________________________________________________
3. You want to ask if there is beef on the shopping list. What do you say?
__________________________________________________________
4. Mum says “We have 100 yuan. Let's buy a birthday cake.” It's 80 yuan. What do you say?
__________________________________________________________
5. Teacher asks “What is rational consumption?” How do you answer?
__________________________________________________________
八、用所给单词适当形式填空。
1. —What ______ (do) you want ______ (buy) for grandma? —I'd like a hat.
2. There ______ (be) some tomatoes and potatoes on the shopping list.
3. Long ago, people ______ (use) shells as money. Now we ______ (use) paper money.
4. The birthday cake ______ (be) 80 yuan. We ______ (have) 200 yuan, so we can ______ (take) it.
5. We should ______ (have) rational consumption and ______ (not buy) too many things.
6. —How much ______ (be) the chicken and beef? —They ______ (be) 90 yuan.
7. My sister ______ (make) a shopping list now. She ______ (want) to buy eggs and carrots.
拓展练
九、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
My Shopping for Mum's Birthday
Hello, I'm Tom. I'm in Grade Four. Today is my mum's birthday. I go shopping with my dad. We make a shopping list first: tomatoes, potatoes, chicken, beef and a birthday cake. We go to the shop. The shop assistant says “Can I help you?” Dad says “I'd like a birthday cake and some food.” The cake is 80 yuan, the chicken is 30 yuan, and the beef is 60 yuan. The vegetables are 20 yuan in total. We have 200 yuan. We'll take all the things. We should have rational consumption, but today is mum's birthday, so it's special. We go home to cook for mum. Mum is very happy!
( )1. Tom goes shopping with his mum.
( )2. Their shopping list has tomatoes, potatoes and a birthday cake.
( )3. The chicken is 60 yuan.
( )4. The total cost of the things is 190 yuan.
( )5. They have rational consumption even on mum's birthday.
( )6. Mum is happy with their present.
十、补全对话
题目要求:根据对话情境,从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,将序号填在横线上(有一项多余)
Shop Assistant: Good morning! Can I help you?
Tom: 1. ______
Shop Assistant: Sure. What kind of present do you want?
Tom: 2. ______
Shop Assistant: Yes, this way please. Look at this red hat.
Tom: 3. ______A.What's on the shopping list?
B. I'd like a birthday present for my mum. C. How much is it?
D. We'll take it.
E. Do you have a nice hat?
F. It's 50 yuan.
Shop Assistant: 4. ______ It's cheap and beautiful.
Tom: It's nice. 5. ______
Shop Assistant: Here you are.
Tom: Thank you.
参考解析
基础练
一、找出每组中不同类的单词或短语
1. C(解析:A、B 均为食材类名词,C 为服装类名词 “旗袍”,类别不同)
2. C(解析:A、B 均为购物相关短语,C 为货币 “数字人民币”,类别不同)
3. C(解析:A、B 均为货币相关词汇,C 为食材 “胡萝卜”,类别不同)
4. A(解析:B、C 均为购物动作短语,A 为 “理性消费”(概念短语),类别不同)
5. C(解析:A、B 均为食材类名词,C 为数词 “百”,类别不同)
二、根据句意补全单词
1. present(解析:“birthday present 生日礼物”,图片核心场景词汇)
2. tomatoes(解析:“tomatoes 西红柿”,购物清单核心食材)
3. shells(解析:“shells 贝壳”,图片中古代货币形式)
4. shopping(解析:“go shopping 购物”,固定短语)
5. birthday(解析:“mum's birthday 妈妈的生日”,贴合购物买蛋糕的情境)
6. rational(解析:“rational consumption 理性消费”,图片核心概念)
7. buy(解析:“buy 买”,符合 “有足够钱购买牛肉” 的语境)
三、汉译英
1. birthday present; How about(解析:“birthday present 生日礼物”,“How about 怎么样”,推荐礼物句型)
2. tomatoes; potatoes; chicken(解析:购物清单核心食材,复数表泛指)
3. shells; paper money(解析:“shells 贝壳”,“paper money 纸币”,货币相关表达)
4. How much; eighty; take; birthday(解析:询问价格用 “How much”,“eighty 八十”,“take 买下”,“birthday 生日”)
5. rational consumption(解析:“rational consumption 理性消费”,核心概念短语)
提升练
四、情境选择
1. A(解析:表达 “给奶奶买生日礼物” 用核心句型 “I'd like...for...”,B 询问 “是否喜欢奶奶”,C 询问 “奶奶在哪里”,均不符合)
2. A(解析:确认购物清单是否有某物用 “Are there...?”,B 询问价格,C 询问 “能否试穿”,均不符合)
3. B(解析:古代货币用 “shells 贝壳”,A 为纸币,C 为数字人民币,均不符合)
4. B(解析:“理性消费” 的正确表达,A 表示 “买很多东西”,C 表示 “金钱能买到一切”,均不符合)
5. A(解析:表达 “想要某物” 用 “I'd like...”,B 表示 “它们是鸡肉和牛肉”,C 询问价格,均不符合)
五、连词成句
1. I'd like a birthday present for my grandma.(解析:按 “主语 I'd + like + 宾语 + 目的状语” 组合)
2. Are there tomatoes on the shopping list?(解析:按 “be 动词 Are + there + 主语 + 地点状语” 的 there be 句型组合)
3. People used shells as money long ago.(解析:按 “主语 People + 谓语 used + 宾语 + 状语” 组合)
4. How much is the birthday cake?(解析:按 “疑问短语 How much + be 动词 is + 主语” 组合)
5. We should have rational consumption.(解析:按 “主语 We + 情态动词 should + 动词原形 + 宾语” 组合)
六、单项选择
1. A(解析:数学加法运算,10 元 + 8 元 + 30 元 = 48 元,符合四年级水平)
2. B(解析:文化常识,“贝壳(shells)是中国古代传统货币”,A 为纸币(近代),C 为数字人民币(现代),均不符合)
3. A(解析:询问 “想要买什么” 用一般现在时 “What do you want to buy?”,B 为现在进行时,C 为将来时,均不符合)
4. A(解析:生活常识,“土豆(potatoes)可以做薯片”,B 为西红柿,C 为胡萝卜,均不符合)
5. B(解析:主语为复数(carrots and eggs),询问价格用 “How much are...?”,A 搭配单数,C 为助动词,均不符合)
6. B(解析:时间管理跨学科,15 分钟列清单 + 40 分钟购物 = 55 分钟,考查基础加法)
7. B(解析:理性消费指 “只买需要的东西”,A 为买不需要的,C 为花光所有钱,均不符合)
七、根据情境回答问题
1. I'd like a hat as a birthday present for my grandma.(解析:直接回应 “想要帽子作为礼物”)
2. They used shells as money long ago.(解析:回应古代货币形式)
3. Is there any beef on the shopping list?(解析:用 there be 句型询问购物清单是否有牛肉)
4. Great! The cake is 80 yuan. We have enough money to take it.(解析:赞同妈妈的提议,说明价格和预算)
5. Rational consumption means buying only what we need and not wasting money.(解析:简单解释理性消费的含义)
八、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. do; to buy(解析:一般现在时特殊疑问句,用 do;“want to + 动词原形”)
2. are(解析:there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”,tomatoes 为复数,用 are)
3. used; use(解析:long ago 提示一般过去时,use 变 used;now 提示一般现在时,用原形 use)
4. is; have; take(解析:cake 为单数,be 动词用 is;we 后接 have 原形;can 后接 take 原形)
5. have; not buy(解析:should 后接动词原形;否定形式为 “should not + 动词原形”)
6. are; are(解析:主语为复数,be 动词用 are,前后保持一致)
7. is making; wants(解析:now 提示现在进行时,用 is making;主语 my sister 为三单,want 变 wants)
拓展练
九、阅读短文,判断正 (T) 误 (F)
1. F(解析:原文 “I go shopping with my dad”,题干 “mum” 错误)
2. T(解析:原文 “shopping list first: tomatoes, potatoes, chicken, beef and a birthday cake”,与题干一致)
3. F(解析:原文 “the chicken is 30 yuan”,题干 “60 yuan” 错误)
4. T(解析:80 元蛋糕 + 30 元鸡肉 + 60 元牛肉 + 20 元蔬菜 = 190 元,与题干一致)
5. F(解析:原文 “it's special” 说明生日当天略有例外,题干 “even on mum's birthday” 错误)
6. T(解析:原文 “Mum is very happy”,与题干一致)
十、补全对话
1.B → 2. E → 3. C → 4. F → 5. D
解析:
1. 回应店员询问,表达 “给妈妈买生日礼物”,选 B;
2. 询问是否有漂亮的帽子,选 E;
3. 询问帽子价格,选 C;
4. 回应价格,选 F;
5. 决定买下,选 D
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