Unit 5 Lesson 3（分层作业）英语鲁科版五四制四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 5 Go shopping Lesson 3 How much is it?分层作业 基础练 一、找出每组中不同类单词或短语，将答案序号填在题前括号内。 ( )1. A. trousers B. qipao C. fifty ( )2. A. try on B. take it C. blue ( )3. A. fit B. much C. love ( )4. A. How much is it? B. Can I try it on? C. Go to bed ( )5. A. two hundred B. qipao C. fifty-eight 二、根据句意补全单词 1. —Do you like the t______? —Yes, the colour is nice. 2. The q______ is beautiful. It's a traditional Chinese dress. 3. This skirt f______ you well. You look pretty in it. 4. —Can I t______ it on? —Sure, please. 5. —How much is the qipao? —It's two h______ yuan. 6. We'll t______ the trousers. They are cheap and fit well. 7. The trousers are fifty-eight yuan. They are not e______. 三、汉译英。 1. 你喜欢这条裤子吗？是的，我喜欢这个颜色。 Do you like the ______? Yes, I like the ______. 2. 它多少钱？五十八元。 ______ ______ is it? It's ______ ______ yuan. 3. 这条旗袍很漂亮，我能试穿一下吗？ This ______ is very beautiful. Can I ______ ______ ______? 4. 它很适合你，我们买了。 It ______ you well. We'll ______ ______. 5. 妈妈，看那条红色的裤子，它们多少钱？ Mum, look at the red ______. ______ ______ are they? 提升练 4、 从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出符合情境的最佳答案。 ( ) 1. 你想询问店员 “这条裤子多少钱？”，应该说： A. How much are the trousers? B. How many trousers? C. What colour are the trousers? ( ) 2. 你想试穿旗袍，应该对店员说： A. I want the qipao. B. Can I try it on? C. Is this qipao nice? ( ) 3. 店员说 “These trousers fit you well.”，你想回应 “我们买了”，应该说： A. I like it. B. We'll take them. C. It's cheap. ( ) 4. 你想告诉朋友 “旗袍是中国传统服装”，应该说： A. The qipao is a traditional Chinese dress. B. The qipao is expensive. C. I like the qipao. ( ) 5. 朋友问 “How much is the qipao?”，它两百元，你应该回答： A. It's two hundred yuan. B. They are two hundred yuan. C. It's fifty-eight yuan. 五、连词成句。 1. are / trousers / how / much / the (?) ___________________________________________________________ 2. qipao / try / can / I / on / the (?) ___________________________________________________________ 3. it / fits / you / well (.) ___________________________________________________________ 4. is / two / it / hundred / yuan (.) ___________________________________________________________ 5. take / we'll / trousers / the (.) ___________________________________________________________ 六、单项选择。 ( ) 1. 【数学・价格计算】A pair of trousers is 58 yuan, a qipao is 200 yuan. How much are they in total? A. 258 yuan B. 242 yuan C. 142 yuan ( ) 2. 【文化・传统服装】The qipao is a traditional ______ dress. A. Western B. Chinese C. American ( )3. —How much ______ the qipao? —It's two hundred yuan. A. are B. is C. do ( ) 4. We usually ______ clothes before buying them to see if they fit. A. try on B. take off C. put away ( )5. The trousers ______ nice. They ______ 58 yuan. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are ( ) 6. 【时间管理・跨学科】If you spend 10 minutes trying on trousers and 12 minutes choosing a qipao, how much time do you use? A. 20 minutes B. 22 minutes C. 25 minutes ( )7. —Can I try ______ on? —Sure. It fits you well. A. it B. them C. they 七、根据情境回答问题 1. Your classmate asks “How much is the qipao?” It's two hundred yuan. What do you say? ___________________________________________________________ 2. The shop assistant says “Can I help you?” You want to try on the trousers. What do you say? ___________________________________________________________ 3. You want to ask how much the red qipao is. What do you say? ___________________________________________________________ 4. Mum asks “Do these trousers fit you?” They fit well. What do you say? 5. A friend says “I like that qipao. Shall we take it?” You agree. What do you say? ___________________________________________________________ 八、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. —How much ______ (be) the trousers? —They ______ (be) fifty-eight yuan. 2. This qipao ______ (be) beautiful. Can I ______ (try) it on? 3. The trousers ______ (fit) me well. We'll ______ (take) them. 4. —______ (be) the qipao two hundred yuan? —Yes, it ______ (be). 5. My sister ______ (love) the red qipao. She ______ (want) to try it on. 6. —Can you ______ (try) on the shoes? —Sure, but they ______ (not fit) me. 7. The shop assistant ______ (show) us a new qipao. It ______ (look) nice. 拓展练 九、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 My Shopping for Clothes Hello, I'm Amy. I'm in Grade Four. Today I go shopping with my mum. We want to buy new clothes. First, I see a pair of blue trousers. They are nice. I try them on. They fit me well. Mum asks “How much are they?” The shop assistant says “Fifty-eight yuan.” We'll take them. Then I see a pink qipao. It's beautiful. I ask “Can I try it on?” “Sure,” says the assistant. It fits me too. It's two hundred yuan. Mum buys it for me. I'm very happy! ( )1. Amy goes shopping with her dad. ( )2. Amy tries on a pair of blue trousers. ( )3. The trousers are fifty yuan. ( )4. Amy tries on a pink qipao. ( )5. The qipao is two hundred yuan. ( )6. Amy is happy with her new clothes. 十、句子排序（5 题） 题目要求：将下列打乱顺序的句子按购物逻辑重新排列，在括号内填写正确序号（1-5）。 ( ) A. Can I try it on? ( ) B. How much is the qipao? ( ) C. We'll take it. ( ) D. It's two hundred yuan. ( ) E. Yes, the colour is nice. 参考解析 基础练 一、找出每组中不同类的单词或短语 1. C（解析：A、B 均为服装类名词，C 为数词 “五十”，类别不同） 2. C（解析：A、B 均为购物相关动作短语，C 为颜色形容词，类别不同） 3. B（解析：A、C 均为动词，B 为形容词 “许多的”，词性不同） 4. C（解析：A、B 均为购物常用句型，C 为 “去睡觉”，类别不同） 5. B（解析：A、C 均为数词 / 价格短语，B 为服装类名词 “旗袍”，类别不同） 二、根据句意补全单词 1. trousers（解析：核心服装词汇 “trousers 裤子”，单元重点询问价格的对象） 2. qipao（解析：“qipao 旗袍”，中国传统服装，本课时核心词汇） 3. fits（解析：动词 “fit 适合”，主语 this skirt 为三单，用 fits） 4. try（解析：“try it on 试穿”，核心短语，can 后接动词原形） 5. hundred（解析：数词 “hundred 百”，“two hundred 两百”，价格表达） 6. take（解析：“take 买下”，“take the trousers”，因 trousers 为复数，用 them 指代） 7. expensive（解析：形容词 “expensive 昂贵的”，与 “cheap 便宜的” 对应，贴合价格语境） 三、汉译英 1. trousers; colour（解析：“trousers 裤子”，“colour 颜色”，询问喜好的核心词汇） 2. How much; fifty-eight（解析：询问单数 / 不可数物品价格用 “How much is it?”，“fifty-eight 五十八”） 3. qipao; try it on（解析：“qipao 旗袍”，“try it on 试穿”，旗袍为单数，用 it 指代） 4. fits; take it（解析：“fit 适合”，主语 it 为三单，用 fits；“take it 买下它”） 5. trousers; How much（解析：“trousers 裤子” 为复数，询问价格用 “How much are they?”） 提升练 四、情境选择 1. A（解析：trousers 为复数，询问价格用 “How much are...?”，B 询问数量，C 询问颜色，均不符合） 2. B（解析：请求试穿用 “Can I try it on?”，A 表示 “想要”，C 询问 “是否漂亮”，均不符合） 3. B（解析：裤子为复数，决定购买用 “We'll take them.”，A 表示 “喜欢”，C 表示 “便宜”，均不符合） 4. A（解析：“旗袍是中国传统服装” 符合文化常识，B 表示 “昂贵”，C 表示 “喜欢”，均不符合） 5. A（解析：qipao 为单数，回应价格用 “It's two hundred yuan.”，B 用 are 错误，C 价格不符，均不符合） 五、连词成句 1. How much are the trousers?（解析：按 “疑问短语 How much + be 动词 are + 主语 the trousers” 的复数价格句型组合） 2. Can I try the qipao on?（解析：按 “情态动词 Can + 主语 I + 动词原形 try + 宾语 the qipao + 副词 on” 的试穿句型组合） 3. It fits you well.（解析：按 “主语 It + 动词 fits + 宾语 you + 副词 well” 组合） 4. It is two hundred yuan.（解析：按 “主语 It + be 动词 is + 数词 two hundred + 货币单位 yuan” 组合） 5. We'll take the trousers.（解析：按 “主语 We'll + 动词 take + 宾语 the trousers” 组合） 六、单项选择 1. A（解析：数学加法运算，58 元 + 200 元 = 258 元，符合四年级水平） 2. B（解析：文化常识，“旗袍（qipao）是中国传统服装”，A 为西方，C 为美国，均不符合） 3. B（解析：qipao 为单数，询问价格用 “How much is...?”，A 搭配复数主语，C 为助动词，均不符合） 4. A（解析：生活常识，“买衣服前通常试穿（try on）看是否合身”，B 为脱下，C 为收好，均不符合） 5. C（解析：trousers 为复数，be 动词用 are；价格用 are，符合语法） 6. B（解析：时间管理跨学科，10 分钟试裤子 + 12 分钟选旗袍 = 22 分钟，考查基础加法） 7. A（解析：指代单数物品（如 qipao）用 it，B 指代复数，C 为主格，均不符合） 七、根据情境回答问题 1. It's two hundred yuan.（解析：直接回应单数物品价格，符合句型） 2. I want to try on the trousers, please.（解析：回应店员询问，表达试穿裤子的需求） 3. How much is the red qipao?（解析：用核心句型询问红色旗袍价格） 4. Yes, they fit me well.（解析：直接回应裤子合身） 5. Sure! Let's take it.（解析：同意朋友的提议，决定买下旗袍） 八、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. are; are（解析：trousers 为复数，be 动词用 are，前后保持一致） 2. is; try（解析：qipao 为单数，be 动词用 is；can 后接动词原形 try） 3. fit; take（解析：trousers 为复数，fit 用原形；will 后接动词原形 take） 4. Is; is（解析：qipao 为单数，一般疑问句 be 动词用 Is；肯定回应用 is） 5. loves; wants（解析：主语 my sister 为三单，love 变 loves，want 变 wants） 6. try; don't fit（解析：can 后接动词原形 try；否定句用 don't fit，主语 they 为复数） 7. shows; looks（解析：主语 the shop assistant 为三单，show 变 shows；it 为单数，look 变 looks） 拓展练 九、阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F) 1. F（解析：原文 “I go shopping with my mum”，题干 “dad” 错误） 2. T（解析：原文 “I see a pair of blue trousers... I try them on”，与题干一致） 3. F（解析：原文 “The trousers are fifty-eight yuan”，题干 “fifty yuan” 错误） 4. T（解析：原文 “Then I see a pink qipao... Can I try it on?”，与题干一致） 5. T（解析：原文 “It's two hundred yuan”，与题干一致） 6. T（解析：原文 “I'm very happy!”，与题干一致） 十、句子排序（5 题） ( 2 ) A. Can I try it on? ( 3 ) B. How much is the qipao? ( 5 ) C. We'll take it. ( 4 ) D. It's two hundred yuan. ( 1 ) E. Yes, the colour is nice. 1. 第一步（E）：先表达对物品的好感（“颜色很好看”），这是购物中产生购买意愿的起点； 2. 第二步（A）：产生好感后，自然会请求试穿（“我能试穿吗”），确认是否合身； 3. 第三步（B）：试穿后若满意，会进一步询问价格（“旗袍多少钱”），了解购买成本； 4. 第四步（D）：店员回应价格（“两百元”），提供关键信息； 5. 第五步（C）：知晓价格且仍满意时，最终决定购买（“我们买了”），完成购物闭环。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $