新疆2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语试卷

2026年普通高考二月适应性检测 英语 (卷面分值：150分考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1.What time did Peter leave for school? A.At800. B.At8:15. C.At8:50. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In an office. B.At the airport. C.In a library. 3.What makes the woman pleased about the job? A.The pay. B.The boss. C.The workmates. 4.What satisfies the woman most about the restaurant? A.Its low price B.Its good service. C.Its excellent food. 5.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Play the piano. B.Teach her to sing. C.Sing with her. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英诏试卷第1页共12页 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man suggest for tomorrow? A.Going hiking. B.Buying some books. C.Inviting some friends to the park. 7.Where will they meet? A.At the school gate. B.At the park entrance. C.At the bookstore. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What position is the English newspaper looking for? A.An English editor. B.A teaching assistant C.An exchange student. 9.What kind of person is Eric? A.He is shy B.He is strict. C.He is outgoing. 10.What experience does Eric have for the job? A.He was a teacher in England. B.He wrote for a famous magazine. C.He was an editor of his school newspaper. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.When should the runners meet at the playground? A.At8:00. B.At8:30 C.At9:00. 12.What will happen before the race begins? A.Race rules will be read.B.Prizes will be given out. C.Runners will practice together. 13.What do we know about the man? A.He will join the race. B.He doesn't like running.C.He can't come on Saturday. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the man calling for? A.To complain about the service. B.To get directions to the restaurant. C.To book a table and get information. 15.What time is the man's reservation for? A.7:00 pm on Friday. B.7:00 pm on Saturday. C.7:00 pm on Sunday. 16.What does the man request at the end of the conversation? A.A text with a navigation link. B.A food price list. C.A menu. 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语试卷第2页共12页 听第.10段材料，回客第17至20题。 17.What was the father's main purpose for taking the trip? A.To visit a beautiful farm. B.To help the poor family with their work. C.To teach his son to appreciate what they had. 18.How did the boy feel about the trip? A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Poorly designed. 19.What gave the farm family light outside at night? A.The beautiful stars. B.A running river. C.The lights. 20.According to the boy,why is the farm family lucky? A.Because they don't have to work. B.Because they have a lot of money. C.Because they live a full and colorful life 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Top WorkingAbroad's Volunteer Programmes for 2026 Here are some most inspiring volunteer programmes for 2026.Whether you're t elephants,studying dolphins or planting trees in the cloud forest;you'll gain skills,confider a lifelong connection to nature. Dolphin Research,Greece Work with marine biologiete studying various dolphins in the Ionian Sea.Collect beht data,identify individuals,inspect the dead dolphins and contribute to marine oonservation -ideal for anyoneking marine biology.fieldwork.Volunteers must be competent in w. Bafety reasona,and a high level of physical fitness is.deairable. Wolf Conservatlon,Portugal Support rescued Iberian wolves in a peaceful forest reserve near.Mafra.Volunteers he cage care,behaviour observation.and publio education,promoting coeistence among spe Europe.No one is allowed 'to touch the wolves.Food preparation involves handling and ou raw meat every day,in particular to be aware if you are vegetarian. 206年普通高考二月透应性检测英语试卷第3页共12页 Cloud Forest Research,Ecuador Help conserve Ecuador's cloud forest through reforestation,wildlife monitoring and susta farming.Volunteers live in a biodiversity area and learn to combine sustainable living conservation science.Besides,you'll engage in cultural exchanges with Ecuadorian staff, educational lectures,and participate in bi-weekly hikes. Elephant Conservation,Sri Lanka To make elephants more valuable to the local communities alive rather than dead,volu work with researchers near Wasgamuwa National Park to study wild elephants and r human-elephant conflict:Volunteers assist with wildlife observation,habitat restoratior community education.You'll track elephant migration routes and help local villages set up prot barriers,ensuring safer coexistence between humans and elephants. Start your jourey into wildlife and environmental conservation today-explore more c official website. 21.What is a requirement for volunteers joining the Dolphin Research? A.Strong swimming proficiency. B.A marine biology background. C.Experience with marine animals. D.Frequent fieldwork participation. 22.Which programme offers volunteers cultural experiences? A.Dolphin Research. B.Wolf Conservation. C.Cloud Forest Research. D.Elephant Conservation. 23.What do all the programmes have in common? A.They require data-collecting B.They prohibit animal contact. C.They promote sustainable living. D.They advocate wildlife protection. B When the Ancient Gold Decorations exhibition opened in Beijing;Gui Haowen miss regrettably.Yet,her social media was soon filled with photos from young visitors,allowing experience it vividly online. In fact,Gui Haowen,a 24-year-old Tsinghua University graduate student,has become o those enthusiastic ambassadors for Chinese cultural relics.Her journey began in 2016,inspired documentary on artifacts restoration experts.She realized that artifacts were not cold inve numbers,but living objects that had survived for thousands of years.This motivated her to pick 2026年普通高为二月适应性检测英语试卷第4页共12页 camera.A turning point came in 2017 when she saw the painting A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains.Dissatiafied with her phone photos,she decided to study cultural relic photography However,she soon faced challenges,asmu8 eums prohibit flash and tripods（三l脚架)and display artifacts in dim lighting.Gui learned to adapt flexibly,using her surroundings to add artistic atmosphere.For instance,she transformed lacquerware (into a glowing moon using a museum light,evoking classical poetry.Beyond techniques,she explores each relic's history to understand its story,capturing images from the perspectives of its ancient creators or users. She shares her work on sooial media,which has deeply resonated with her followers.A growing number of young people are using their creativity to speak for our heritage:some turn artifacts into magnets,some print them on hanfu,while others transform them into animated characters,restore them with AI,or adapt their stories into short dramas. This year,Gui will begin further study to document Chinese relics that have been lost overseas. She aims to become the eyes that bring their beauty to more people at home. 24.Who motivated Gui Haowen to begin her photography journey? A.The experts featured in a documentary. B.The creators of the ancient artifacts C.The followers on her social media. D.The visitors to the exhibitions. 25.How did Gui overcome the challenges of photographing in museums? A.By employing flash and tripods secretly B.By waiting for better lighting conditions. C.By learning professional techniques from experts D.By working with the environment and studying relic history 26.What does the underlined phrase "resonated with"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Delighted. B.Touched. C.Amused. D.Satiafied. 27.Which of the following can best describe Gui Haowen? A.Sociable and persistent. B.Tolerant and trustworthy. C.Adaptable and creative. D.Competitive and ambitious. c A groundbreaking electronic eye implant,known as the Prima device,is offering new hope for people with previously incurable sight loss.Praised by expertsas"remarkable,"this technology could begin a“new era'”in treating blindness. 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语试卷第5页共12页 The device is a super-thin,2mm by 2mm microchip,similar in shape to a SIM card.It is surgically implanted under the centre of the eye's retina ()To use the system,paticnts wear special augmented reality (AR)glasses containing a video camera.This camera is connectcd to a small computer worn on the waistband.The glasses project scenes via an infra--red(红外线的) beam onto the chip.The computer's artificial intelligence then processes this information,transforming it into an electrical signal.This signal travels through the retinal cells and the optic (nerve to the brain,where it is interpreted as vision. Doctors stress that the implant is not an instant cure.Patients must undergo intensive recovery training of their eye in order to realise the benefits of the technology."It's not like you're popping a chip in the eye and then you can see again.You need to leam to use this type of vision,"explained Dr.Mahi Mugit,a consultant involved in the trial. The results from a trial involving 38 elderly patients,all completely blind in one eye,are highly promising.After 12 months,patients could on average see about 80%more letters on a sight chart. Some could read 20 more letters than before.One 78-year-old patient shared that he can now see bus numbers and read text messages from his family,things that had been impossible for years. The therapy is aimed at treating the“dry"form of age--related macular degeneration(老年黄 斑变性)，a leading cause of blindness in people over50 for which there is currently no cure. Professor James Bainbridge,leading the UK trial,stated that the final goal is to create a device the size of a mobile phone for everyday use."We are not there yet,"he said,"but this is a major milestone..” 28.What is the function 'of the AR glasses? A.To cast scenes onto the chip. B.To interpret the electrical signals C.To perform the surgical implantation D.To turn visual information into signals. 29.What must patients do to benefit from the implant? A.Take special medication daily B.Avoid using electronic devices. C.Receive training to adapt to new vision. D.Wait for several months for natural recovery. 30.According to the trial results,what can we learn about the patients'vision improvement? A.Patients showed greater improvement in reading than in object recognition. B.Patients found it easier to manage vision-related routines. C.Patiente'vision recovered to normal shortly after the surgery. D.All patients achieved the same level of vision improvement. 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语试卷第6页共12页 31.What is the future goal for this technology,as mentioned by Profeseor Bainbridge? A.To combine it with a hearing aid. B.To make the device more affordable. C.To figure out the causes of blindness. D.To create a portable device for daily use. D Facial recognition technology is becoming increasingly common in daily life,used in shops, airports,banking,and social media as a form of identification.Marketed as quick,convenient,and secure,it promises smooth experiences,such as in travel where airlines promote it for smoother journeys without needing physical documents.However,this convenience contrasts sharply with privacy concerns,as seen when stores faced strong criticism for scanning customers'faces without permission,violating trust. When it comes to children,the situation grows more complex:social media platforms may introduce face-based age verification ()while schools trial it for entry and payments.Despite being marketed as protective,risks of data misuse remain.For example,there have been incidents where companies mishandled children's biometric（生物特征)information.Facial recognition is subtly becoming increasingly common for youth,despite potential long-term consequences. Technologically,facial recognition matches unique features against stored databases,actively identifying people rather than passively recording like traditional security cameras.This differs significantly from earlier tools such as QR codes,which can be deleted,whereas facial data is permanent.Once scanned,faces may remain in databases indefinitely,raising risks if hacked (被黑客攻击)，leading to unauthorized access to sensitive accounts.. Moreover,the technology is not completely reliable.Misidentification errors can place innocent individuals on security watchlists,causing repeated travel delays or being stopped and questioned. Stolen facial data might also facilitate identity theft,giving others access to personal services. Looking ahead,algorithms might even use facial scans to assess health or reliability for insurance and loans,creating further moral dilemmas. While benefits exist,such as aiding the police in identifying suspects quickly or providing secure access,the risks often appear greater.In a world full of tricks,people can replace stolen documents but not their faces.Therefore,the line between risky use and forced acceptance must be carefully considered.Until effective rules ensuring safety,privacy,and faimess are established, caution is essential.When asked to scan a face,it is crucial to evaluate whether the benefits genuinely outweigh the risks for all involved. 2026年将通高考二月适应性检测英语试卷第7页共12页 32.What does the firet paragraph emphasize about facial.recognition technology? A.Widespread adoption and potential technical limitations. B.Recognized advanlages and related privacy issues. C.Historical development and future applications. D.Technical mechanisms and market competition. 33.What can be inferred about the use of facial recognition on children? A.It is being used as a common practice despite known risks. B.It has been completely banned in schools and social media. C.Its potential long-term consequences have been fully studied. D.It can protect children's biometric information from exteral threats. 34.How is facial data mainly different from QR codes? A.It requires more complex technology to manage. B.It provides more accurate identification. C.It cannot be deleted once stored. D.It is less likely to be attacked. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Privacy Protection:Say No to Facial Recognition B.The Technical Mechanisms Behind Face ID Systems C.The Impact of Facial Technology on the Next Generation D.Facial Recognition:A Double-Edged Sword in Modern Life 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）》 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Go on a Colour Walk When winter arrives,you may feel reluctant to go outdoors to exercise.36 It is known as the“colour walk”on social media, What is a colour wal业？ A typical walk might have distractions,from checking smart phones to listening to music,while a colour walk is full of intention.37 Then you seek to notice your chosen colour when walking. For example,if you go for red,you may spot a red leaf,a stop sign or a letterbox. 38 While walking;we may experience negative thought patters.However,when we focus on something specific,we automatically root ourselves in the present moment.Not only does it improve 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语试卷第8页共12页 our immune aystom,but it can also improve our mental.health.It can oven provide.ue with a Bound night'a aleep. How to take.your first pteps.? You oan weur your favorite colour.Then,as you go outside,start to notice the colour,whioh may be striking and easy to spot.Sometimes,it can be more unnoticeable.39.A colour walk belps usconcnrateon theeuoundin rather than our inner'thought. The thme to start your walk. Let the time of year guide your walk by spotting a colour that matches the season,such as blue with winter or green with spring.Anything that leads us to appreciate the beauty of the outside is a good thing.Whatever the time of year,a colour walk enables us to see the world through new eyes.40 Go on a colour walk-on the lockout for warmth and strength! A.The benefits of a colour walk. B.How to focus during a colour walk? C.But walking is good for our wellbeing D.However,the latest fitness trend will help E.Therefore,you'll want to keep an eye out for it. F.This allows us to see the same old in a new light. G.You begin by selecting a colour that feels right for you. 第三部分语官运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项。 After college graduation,I faced unexpected setbacks.My applications for interriational fellowahipe were 41,and griduate schools sent nothing bu refusal-letter.Then my boyfriend and I broke up,and my friends 42acros the globe.I packed my balonginigs and moved back inte my 43 bedroom,feeling like a complete failure.: I treasure my paronte,but instead of being 44 for their aupport,all I could foous'on was my diaappointment.I had a fancy college degree,yet here I was,back whore I 45 four years eadlier.Then I came across a popular quote:"Make each day your 46"I realized it was 47 for me to be in an exoiting new oity to create meaningful days.I could start right where I was.The quote then became my own personal motto. 2026年普通高考二月挺应性检圆英话试卷第9页共2页 For me,a day that was48 a "masterpiece"should include time with loved ones,time spent exercising and self-care,time volunteering to help others,and time pursuing my 49 for writing.I used this knowledge to 50 my daya.I visited my grandfather daily,51 with old high school friends,and developed a momning exercise routine.Most importantly,I wrote for two hours every day.I felt stronger and more 52 than I had in years. I was not a 53-Inever had been:I realize now that my negative mindset is what 54 my life more than anything."Success"is not about what others think or where you live-My life is a success when I am living by my motto and making each 55 count. 41.A.selected B.approved C.considered D.rejected 42.A.spread B.traveled C.camped D.waited 43.A.college B.guest C.childhood D.hotel 44.A.ashamed B.sad C.grateful D.eager 45.A.worked B.started C.stopped D.quit 46.A.masterpiece B.memory C.lesson D.battle 47.A.impossible B.illegal C.unnecessary D.inconvenient 48.A.similarly B.surprisingly C.truly D.eventually 49.A.demands B.fame C.awards D.passion 50.A.kill B.organize C.document D.escape 51.A.reconnected B.argued C.joked D.danced 52.A.anxious B.dynamic C.adventurous D.confused 53.A.traveler B.writer C.helper D.failure 54.A.held back B.cleared up C.laid out D.lit up 55.A.job B.vacation C.idea D.day 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Embroidery(),one of the traditional crafts.of China,enjoys a great reputation both at home and abroad.It is a magical art that always.56 (attract)people's eyes. The first time I came into contact 57 embroidery was a hanging decoration at home.It was so beautiful and fascinating 58 I fell in love with embroidery completely at first sight.Then,I decided to try out this craft for myself. This summer,I did it.I made a dancing lion.In China,the lion is not only a symbol of courage and strength,but also represents a determined 'and 59 (energy)spirit.Different 2026年普通高为二月适应性检测英语试卷第10页共12页2026年普通高考二月适应性检测 英语听力录音稿 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 Text 1 M:Have the children left for school yet? W:Rose left at 8:00 and Peter,late as usual,ran out fifteen minutes later. Text 2 M:Can I help you with your baggage? W:I can manage it myself.Thank you just the same. Text 3 M:Did you get the job you interviewed for? W:Yes,I made it.I also met the boss and some workmates.I am very excited about the pay. It's much better than the pay of my old job. Text 4 M:Are you satisfied with the restaurant? W:Yes,this is a very good restaurant.I have never tasted such nice food. Text 5 W:Could you accompany me on the piano when I sing? M:Oh,I don't play well,but I can have a try. W:Thank you very much. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 Text 6 M:Hey,Sarah!Are you free tomorrow?I was thinking of going hiking. W:Hey,Mike!That sounds great.The weather forecast is perfect for it. M:Great!Should we invite David and Emma to join us? W:Good idea.Shall we meet at the school gate or the bookstore?And when? M:I think at the park entrance at 9:00 am tomorrow momning. W:OK.I'll let the others know the plan. M:Great,see you then! 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语听力录音稿第1页共3页 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 Text 7 W:Have you heard that our English newspaper is looking for a new editor? M:Yes,I have.Do you have anyone in mind for the position? W:Actually,I do.I'd like to recommend Eric. M:Eric?The exchange student from England? W:That's right.He's very outgoing and easy to get along with. M:Good.But does he have any relevant experience? W:Absolutely.He used to be an editor for his school newspaper in England. M:Oh,that's perfect! W:Yes,and as a teaching assistant in my class,he's also proven to be very responsible and knowledgeable. M:I believe he's qualified for the job. W:I hope the newspaper team will give him a chance. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 Text 8 W:Hi,Jack!Are you free this Saturday morning? M:Yes,I am.What's up? W:We're holding a 3km race on the school playground.Would you like to join us? M:That sounds interesting!What time does it start? W:The race begins at 9 o'clock.But runners need to meet at 8:30. M:Got it.What do we do before the race starts? W:We'll make some preparations first,and then they'll explain the race rules to us. M:Are there any prizes for the winners? W:Yes.The first three runners to cross the finishing line will get medals and prizes. M:Great!Running is my favorite sport.I'll definitely come. W:I'm glad you can make it.Looking forward to seeing you there! M:Thanks for inviting me.See you on Saturday! 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 Text 9 W:Good afternoon,Sunshine Bistro.How can I help you? M:Hi,I'd like to book a table for five,please. W:Certainly.For what day and time? M:For this Saturday at 7:00 pm. W:Let me check...Yes,that's available. M:Great.Could you tell me about your menu and prices? 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语听力录音稿第2页共3页 W:Of course.Our menu features Italian cuisine.Pasta dishes start from $15,and pizzas from $18. M:I see.Could you recommend some popular dishes? W:The seafood and the pizza are our bestsellers M:They sound good.Also,where exactly is your restaurant located? W:We are at 203 Maple Street,near the city park. M:Thank you.Could you please send me a text with a navigation link? W:Yes,we can do that.Could I have your mobile number? M:1ts565-4567-123. W:Got it.You'll receive the text shortly. M:Perfect.Thank you for your help. W:You're welcome. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 Text 10 There was once a boy who was growing up in a very wealthy family.One day,his father took him on a trip to show him how others who were less lucky lived.His father's goal was to help him appreciate everything he had. The boy and his father went to a farm where a very poor family lived.They spent several days on the farm,helping the family work for their food and take care of their land. When they left,his dad asked his son if he enjoyed their trip and if he had learned something during the time with the other family.The boy quickly replied,"It was fantastic and that family is so lucky!"Confused,his father asked what he meant by that.The boy said,"Well,we only have one dog,but they have three and they have many people to play with!We have a pool in our yard, but they have a river running through their farm.We have many lights outside so we can see at night,but they have a wide open sky and beautiful stars to give them light.We have to go to stores to buy what we eat,but they are able to grow their own food."The father was speechless.Finally, the boy added,"Thank you for showing me how rich people live.They are so lucky." 听力部分到此结束！ 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语听力录音稿第3页共3页 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测 英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1-5 BBACA 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BAACB 16-20 ACBAC 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23ACD 24-27 ADBC 28-31 ACBD 32-35 BACD 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 DGAEF 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 DACCB 46-50 ACCDB 51-55 ABDAD 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 56.attracts 57.with 58.that 59.energetic 60.waiting 61.myself 62.to make 63.more vivid 64.a 65.excitement 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Peter, Our school will hold an English speech contest themed "Youth's Responsibility,Dream for the Future"next month,and I've finished my draft,but to be honest,I'm not quite satisfied with it. I was wondering if you could kindly spare some time to help me polish it.Specifically,I'd appreciate suggestions on language fluency,and whether the content conveys the theme clearly, effectively and logically.Your professional advice will be of great help to me. Thank you for your kindness!Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语参考答案第1页共4页 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: Suddenly,a familiar voice called out from behind her-"Mum!"Maggie froze,her violin almost slipping.She turned to see Eliza,eyes soft with nervousness."I heard you're in the orchestra," Eliza said gently."I'm sorry for leaving angrily.I was mad at myself,not you."Maggie's throat tightened,whispering her regret for not being patient.The long-held tension faded as they held each other."Can I stay to watch?"Eliza asked.Maggie nodded with a warm smile spreading across her face. A month later,the Patchwork Players held their annual spring concert.Maggie's hands trembled slightly as she stepped on stage,but seeing Eliza cheering in the front row calmed her nerves.The music flowed smoothly,clear and warm.After the performance,the crowd applauded loudly.Eliza rushed over and her eyes were shining."You were wonderful,Mum!"she burst out.She hugged Maggie tightly,and Maggie smiled,proud and happy.They walked out hand in hand,knowing they'd found their way back through understanding. 写作评分标准 第一节应用文写作 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，从以下四个方面考虑： (1)内容：内容要点的合理性：是否完整、有逻辑，表达的清楚程度； (2)词汇语法：所使用语言的准确性、恰当性和多样性（语言为交际服务，不可一味使用所 谓“高级”语言)； (3)篇章结构：上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性； (4)写作规范： ①词数少于60和多于100的，扣2分； ②拼写和标点符号是写作规范的一个方面，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼 写及词汇用法均可接受； ③如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡 量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~15分)：完全达到了预期的写作目的。 ●覆盖所有内容要点，表达清楚、合理； ●词汇和语法结构多样、准确、恰当； 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语参考答案第2页共4页 。语言有个别错误，但为尽力使词汇和语法结构多样所致，完全不影响理解： 。有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构紧凑，意义连贯。 第四档(10~12分)：达到了预期的写作目的。 ●覆盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、合理； ●词汇和语法结构此较多样，且准确、恰当； ●少数语言错误主要是因尝试词汇和语法结构多样化所致，不影响理解； ●有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，全文结构比较紧凑，意义比较连贯。 第三档(7~9分)：整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 ●覆盖主要内容要点，少数内容表达不太清楚、合理； ●词汇和语法结构能满足要求； ●有一些语言方面的错误，不影响理解； ●应用简单的语句间连接手段，结构基本紧凑，意义基本连贯。 第二档(4~6分)：未能达到预期的写作目的。 ●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容； ●词汇知识有限，语法结构单调： ●语言错误较多，影响对写作内容的理解； ●较少使用语句间的连接成分，结构不够紧凑，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1~3分)：完全未达到预期的写作目的。 ●遗漏大部分内容，写了很多无关内容； ●语法结构单调，词汇知识有限； ●语言错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解； ●缺乏语句间的连接成分，结构不紧凑，意义不连贯。 0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或 所写内容无法看清。 第二节读后续写 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，从以下四个方面考虑： (1)内容：内容的丰富性、故事发展的合理性、续写的完整性及与原文语境的融合程度； (2)词汇语法：使用语言的多样性、准确性和恰当性（语言为交际服务，不可一味使用所谓 “高级”语言，要与原文语言特点保持一致)； (3)篇章结构：上下文的衔接（包括续写段落之间的衔接）和全文的连贯性； (4)写作规范： ①词数少于130的，扣2分； 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语参考答案第3页共4页 ②拼写和标点符号是写作规范的一个方面，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼 写及词汇用法均可接受； ③如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次； 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡 量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分)：完全达到了预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文融合度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理： ●内容丰富，故事发展合理，逻辑性强，续写完整，符合写作目的与情境； ●所使用语法结构和词汇多样、准确和恰当，可能有个别错误，但完全不影响意义表达： ●有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16~20分)：达到了预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文融合度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； ●内容比较丰富，故事发展比较合理，有逻辑性，续写比较完整，比较符合写作目的与情境； ●所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； ●比较有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11~15分)：整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接： ●写出了若干有关内容，故事发展有合理之处，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，基本符合 写作目的与情境； ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达； ●应用简单的语句间的连接手段，结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6~10分)：未能达到预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； ●写出了一些有关内容，故事发展不太合理，逻辑性差，不太符合写作目的与情境： ●语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，错误较多，影响了意义的表达： ●较少使用语句间的连接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1~5分)：完全未达到预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差； ●产出无关内容太多，故事发展不合理，不合逻辑，续写不完整，不符合写作日的与情境； ●语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，错误很多，严重影响了意义的表达； ●缺乏语句间的连接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或 所写内容无法看清。 2026年普通高考二月适应性检测英语参考答案第4页共4页 2026二月适应性检测英语答案解析 第一部分：听力（略） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A篇 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2026年全球范围内四个极具意义 的海外志愿者项目，详细说明了各项目的工作内容与参与要求，鼓励人们参与野 生动物和环境保护。 【21题详解】答案：A 细节理解题。根据文中Volunteers must be competent in water for safety 1 easons'可知，出于安全考虑，参与海豚研究的志愿者必须具备熟练的水中技能， 即较强的游泳能力，故A项正确。 【22题详解】答案：C 细节理解题。文中明确提到Cloud Forest Research,Ecuador'项目中，志愿者 will engage in cultural exchanges with Ecuadorian staff',即能参与文化交流活动， 获得文化体验。其他三个项目均未涉及文化相关内容，故C项正确。 【23题详解】答案：D 推理判断题。海豚研究旨在contribute to marine conservation science”,狼保 护是promoting coexistence among species”?,云雾森林研究为了“conserve Ecuador's cloud forest',大象保护是reduce human-elephant conflict'”,核心均是倡 导野生动物保护。A项要求数据收集”仅海豚研究提及；B项禁止接触动物”仅 狼保护明确说明；C项推广可持续生活仅云雾森林研究涉及，均非共性，故D 项正确。 B篇 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了清华大学研究生桂昊雯受纪录片启 发，成为中国文物的热心宣传者。她克服博物馆拍摄限制，通过灵活运用环境和 挖掘文物历史进行创作，在社交媒体分享作品引发共鸣，还计划深造以记录海外 流失的中国文物。 【24题详解】答案：A 细节理解题。根据文中Her journey began in20l6,inspired by a documentary on artifacts restoration experts''可知，是纪录片中的文物修复专家激励桂昊雯开启 了摄影之旅。B项古代文物创作者”、C项社交媒体粉丝”、D项展览参观者” 均非其摄影之旅的动因，故A项正确。 【25题详解】答案：D 细节理解题。文中提到桂昊雯1 earned to adapt flexibly,.using her surroundings to add artistic atmosphere",explores each relic's history to understand its story", 即通过利用环境和研究文物历史来克服博物馆拍摄的挑战。A项秘密使用闪光 灯和三脚架与博物馆规定相悖；B项等待更好的光线条件”、C项“向专家学习 专业技巧均未在文中提及，故D项正确。 【26题详解】答案：B 词义猜测题。根据后文“A growing number of young people are using their creativity to speak for our heritage''可知，桂昊雯的作品在社交媒体上引起了粉丝 的共鸣，触动了他们。A项使高兴”、C项使发笑”、D项使满意均不符合语 境，resonated with'”意为触动，引起共鸣”，故B项正确。 【27题详解】答案：C 推理判断题。桂昊雯面对博物馆拍摄限制能adapt flexibly'”,体现了她的适 应性；通过独特拍摄手法赋予文物艺术感，且引发年轻人跟风创作，体现了她的 创造力。A项善于社交且坚持不解”、B项宽容且值得信赖”、D项“有竞争力且 有抱负均未在文中体现核心特质，故C项正确。 C篇 【语篇导语】本文为一则科技新闻报道，介绍了一款名为Pima的新型电子 眼植入设备，为患有此前无法治愈的视力丧失者带来了新希望，该技术被专家誉 为"非凡突破"，可能开启治疗失明的"新时代”。 【28题详解】答案：A 细节理解题。根据第二段The glasses project scenes via an infra-red beam onto the chip.”AR眼镜内置一个视频摄像头，用于捕捉外部场景。然后，眼镜通过红 外光束将这些场景投射到植入视网膜的芯片上。可知，AR眼镜的主要功能就是 将捕捉到的外部视觉信息以红外光的形式投射到眼内的植入芯片上，从而启动后 续的信息处理流程，故选A。 【29题详解】答案：C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段，医生强调，该植入物不是即时疗法，患者必 须进行“密集的恢复训练”(intensive recovery training)才能从技术中获益。可 知，患者必须通过训练学习适应由设备产生的新视觉信号，故选C。 【30题详解】答案：B 推理判断题。根据第四段，试验结果显示，患者在12个月后平均能在视力 表上多识别约80%的字母，部分患者可多读20个字母。一位78岁的患者特别提 到，他现在能看清公交车号码、阅读家人的短信，而这些事多年来都无法做到一 一这直接说明他们在日常生活中处理视力相关事务的能力得到了实际改善。可知， 患者的视觉功能提升确实使他们在日常生活中应对视力相关事务变得更加容易， 故选B。A选项，文中未对比阅读”和物体识别两者的改善程度；C选项， “shortly after the surgery”与原文描述的渐进恢复过程矛盾：D选项，改善程度并 非完全一致。 【31题详解】答案：D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中Professor James Bainbridge的直接表述 “create a device the size of a mobile phone for everyday use.”(研制一款手机大 小的日常使用设备)，可知，该技术的未来目标是实现设备的便携化与日常实用 化，故选D。 D篇 【语篇导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕人脸识别技术在日常生活和社会中的 广泛应用及其引发的争议展开论述。文章采用利弊权衡”的论述结构，既肯定技 术带来的效率与便利，更着重分析其对社会、隐私、安全及伦理带来的多重风险， 最终呼吁在有效监管建立前保持审慎态度。 【32题详解】答案：B 段落主旨推断题。第一段的核心是呈现技术既被认可的优势，又伴随显著的 隐私争议，而非单纯讨论其的应用性、技术原理与局限、历史发展或市场竞争力。 故选B。 【33题详解】答案：A 推理判断题。根据第二段Despite being marketed as protective,risks of data misuse remain.""Facial recognition is subtly becoming increasingly common for youth,.despite potential long-term consequences.”可知，在儿童群体中使用人脸 识别技术的一种矛盾现实：它正在实际操作中推广，但其风险（包括数据滥用和 长期影响)并未得到解决，故选A。 【34题详解】答案：C 细节理解题。根据第三段中This differs significantly from earlier tools such as QR codes,which can be deleted,whereas facial data is permanent.(这与早期的工 具如二维码有显著不同，二维码可以被删除，而面部数据是永久性的。)可知， 面部数据与二维码的核心区别在于数据的永久性，而非技术复杂度、识别精度或 安全系数。其他选项在文中均未涉及或与原文信息不符，故选C。 【35题详解】答案：D 主旨大意题。文章既系统说明了人脸识别技术带来的效率、便捷与安全收益 (如简化旅行、协助破案等)，也深入分析了其隐私侵犯、数据滥用、伦理风险 及技术缺陷，D项中双刃剑？（(Double-Edged Sword)的比喻精准概括了技术利 弊并存、充满矛盾的本质，与全文“权衡利弊的论述结构完全吻合，体现了人脸 识别技术在现代社会中的复杂性与矛盾性，故选D。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了冬季流行的色彩漫步健身方式， 包括其定义、益处、实施方法和适宜时间，鼓励人们通过这种方式走出户外，感 受自然之美，改善身心健康。 【36题详解】答案：D 根据空格前上文提到冬季人们不愿外出锻炼，后文引出“色彩漫步”这一健身 趋势，此处需要过渡句衔接。D项然而，最新的健身趋势会有所帮助既承接了 不愿外出的困境，又引出了下文的解决方案，符合逻辑，故D项正确。