内容正文:
(上海卷)2026年中考英语一轮仿真提分卷
本试卷考试时间:80分钟 试卷满分:115分。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1.DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and solve problems.
A.an; a B.a; an C.the; a D.an; the
2.________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.
A.Tell B.Tells C.Told D.To tell
3.They tried to calm down the couple and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________ , but failed.
A.neither B.either C.both D.none
4.—We should live a green life to protect the environment.
— ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures.
A.I can’t agree more B.Don’t mention it C.I don’t think so D.Don’t worry
5.—Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.
—Maybe not. But ________.
A.every dog has its day B.there is no smoke without fire
C.actions speak louder than words D.one tree can’t make a forest
6.The public can get much ________ about the election online or on TV.
A.news B.clues C.suggestions D.instructions
7.The little boy felt ________ during the first month abroad, but soon he made new friends.
A.sadly B.lonely C.angrily D.excitedly
8.Professor Wu’s son ________ from the medical university in three years’ time.
A.has graduated B.is graduating C.graduates D.will graduate
9.Few young people are interested in sending postcards to each other, ________ ?
A.aren’t they B.are they C.don’t they D.do they
10.My father walked around his car to see if there was ________ wrong.
A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
11.The Green Great Wall along the desert protects people ________ the sandstorms.
A.for B.from C.between D.through
12.The app provides ________ information about protecting wild animals.
A.many B.a few C.a large number of D.a great deal of
13.You ________ walk on the grass in the park. It’s against the rules.
A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.don’t have to
14.We expect the newly-built underground to bring us an even ________ life in transport.
A.convenient B.more convenient
C.the more convenient D.the most convenient
15.—________ do you go mountain biking with your cousin Leo?
—Twice a month.
A.How many times B.How fast C.How long D.How often
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项)。
actually, difficult, soft, commonly, spread out
Travellers today can fly across continents (大洲) within hours. However, centuries ago, journeys across different continents were much more 16 because of poor transportation. One of the most famous paths of ancient times was the Silk Road. It wasn’t 17 a single road, but a huge network of connected paths. This network 18 across Asia, linking the East and the West.
It all began with the Chinese and their secret skills of silk production. To the western world, silk was a wonderful material. Nothing else was as 19 or had such a beautiful shine. Because they wanted to get this special cloth, businessmen and traders from faraway lands started on dangerous trips.
rough, bridge, communication, quiet, ideas
In fact, the Silk Road wasn’t only about silk. When traders travelled, they brought with them many different kinds of things like spices from India and paper from China. Goods were not the only things moving along these paths. The road became a way to exchange 20 , too. Technologies, languages and art forms spread smoothly along these paths. This made the Silk Road a 21 between different cultures and societies.
The journey wasn’t very easy. Crossing the Silk Road meant facing dangerous deserts, 22 mountains and unfriendly lands. But the promise of riches and the attraction of foreign and rare goods drove people to keep going.
The rise of modern transportation systems may have made the Silk Road less important! But its great effect lives on. At a time with no Internet or immediate 23 , the Silk Road was like a world center, proving that with curiosity and hard work, we can always reach further than we think.
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题,共8分)
24.Henry, think over your major choice before making your . (decide)
25.It’s important to eat a of fruits and vegetables. (vary)
26.Damon received a special gift on his birthday. (five)
27.As students spend more time in front of screens, their eyesight becomes . (bad)
28.It is believed that the World Cup held in this country will be (success).
29.Every day (matter), so never put off what you can do today till tomorrow.
30.I’m afraid that I can’t (pronunciation) the new English words when we learn them.
31.Although she is in her (ninety), Tu Youyou still pays close attention to Chinese medical research.
IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分)
32.我的新裙子和我妹妹的相似。
My new dress is my sister’s.
33.their vocabulary, helps, enlarge, teenagers, daily reading (连词成句)
34.David doesn’t realize the danger of sharing personal information online. (保持句意基本不变)
David is the danger of sharing personal information online.
35.Mike hasn’t received a letter from his sister for a year. (改为同义句)
Mike hasn’t his sister for a year.
36.He borrowed the book yesterday. (改为同义句)
He the book for two days.
37.Pansy wrote an article for the school newspaper last month. (改为被动语态)
An article for the school newspaper last month.
38.Lucy read a guidebook to choose a place for her vacation. (改为一般疑问句)
Lucy a guidebook to choose a place for her vacation?
Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分读写)
V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
① Electric cars on sale
Our company is glad to work with the community committee and make green living more affordable. Here are this week’s special discounts on electric cars.
Model name
Seats(driver included)
Regular Price
Discount
Green Go
2
$10,000
20% off
Lux 5
5
$30,000
10% off
*Worried about charging (充电)? We offer free home charging stations to all buyers!
*Don’t know how to deal with your old car? We offer high-value recycling services at a very low cost!
② Say “NO” to loud noise!
Many neighbours have complained that the construction site nearby is too noisy, especially in the morning and at night. You are invited to sign your name below. This asks the company to reduce noise and follow fair working hours according to the law(9 a.m. -5 p.m. on weekdays only).
Sign here by 1 p.m. this Sunday to show your support. Your voice matters!
③ Come to meet the new friend
This week, our community welcomes a new member-Mr. Panda, a recycling bin for collecting old clothes or school uniforms for those in need. If you have some still in good condition, instead of throwing them away, “feed” the panda with them. By doing this, we avoid waste and also help others. Please join us!
④ Let’s Carpool!
Hi, I’m Jack! Do you want to share a ride? I have room for one more passenger in my car. The drive takes around 15 minutes. ·Departure time: 7:30 a.m. every day
·Route: From our community to Center Square
·Cost: $5 per person per day
·Tel: 133-749-2XXX
39.Who is most likely interested in Message ①?
A.School students. B.Community committee.
C.Car buyers. D.Car company workers.
40.If a couple with two children wants to buy an electric car, how much will they pay?
A.$8, 000. B.$10, 000. C.$27, 000. D.$30, 000.
41.According to the law, the construction company can work ________.
A.at 8 a.m. on Monday B.at 10 a.m. on Wednesday
C.at 9 p.m. on Thursday D.at 1 p.m. on Sunday
42.The underlined word “this” in Message ③ refers to ________.
A.throwing away old clothes B.keeping old uniforms in good condition
C.feeding the panda with foods D.putting usable old clothes into the recycling bin
43.Among the neighbours below, who is Jack most likely to share a ride with?
A.We are twin brothers who study near Center Square. We leave home at 7:30 a.m.
B.I am a nurse in a community hospital. I start work at 7:00 a.m. every day.
C.I work as a bank clerk near Center Square and have to reach the workplace by 8:00 a.m.
D.I work near Center Square and start work at 8:00 a.m. Could you give me a free ride?
44.Where are these four messages probably from?
A.A community noticeboard. B.A car website.
C.Science magazine. D.School newspaper.
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
Should photos be banned in art galleries?
The Frick Collection is a famous gallery (美术馆) in New York. Walking through the galleries is like travelling back in time. Recently, the gallery decided to make a (an) 45 : it decided to ban (禁止) photography in its galleries. Some art fans are glad there won’t be lots of people holding up cameras, but others say the new rule isn’t fair. What do you think? Should taking photos be banned in galleries?Yes—it spoils the experience
Galleries can help us 46 with art and awaken our senses. When visitors keep trying to take photos in galleries, they miss out on making the most of the beautiful art. Getting the most from art takes full attention— theaters, 47 , use darkness to focus the audience’s attention. Without screens visitors can really look at the artworks and focus on how each piece makes them feel. A no-photo rule might also 48 the crowds around the most famous artworks, where people wait to get the perfect photo. Gift stores benefit too because when visitors buy some souvenirs instead of taking photos, it makes money for the galleries and helps them stay open.No—taking photos is part of modern life
Photos allow visitors to share experiences such as enjoying art with friends or family who aren’t there. Also, it requires 49 to truly understand the piece of art. But if the gallery is busy, you can’t stop in front of a display for ages. Having photos of their favourite pieces allows visitors to revisit and reflect on what they’ve seen after they have left the gallery. Besides, smartphones can offer a chance to get the 50 experience through gallery apps and QR codes, which provide more information about artworks and artists. Galleries can maintain their vitality by means of these modern facilities.
45.A.introduction B.discussion C.argument D.change
46.A.agree B.match C.deal D.connect
47.A.in short B.for example C.in addition D.even worse
48.A.greet B.attract C.reduce D.invite
49.A.time B.chance C.energy D.explanation
50.A.adventurous B.exciting C.educational D.similar
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
As a child, do you dare to be a dreamer? Dreamers build bridges between the known and the unknown, and dance their dreams into reality (现实). So why not let your dreams fly?
Here is a good choice for you—Make Today Your Dreams Come True Day. If you’ve been putting off realizing your dreams, this day gives you a chance to make a fresh s 51 .
It’s important to dream because dreams can give us the energy to s 52 in life. Dreams can push us forward. The great thing about dreams is that there’s no stress to realize them right away.
It might take a few years or even a lifetime to a 53 them. The important thing is to be always working t 54 your dreams. And the best way to do that is by setting goals.
Dreams can be very general. But the steps you take to reach them should be very detailed. Your dreams tell what you want, but goals show how you’ll get there. That means goal setting is a n 55 step in reaching your dreams.
A lot of great people have spoken about dreams. Someone stressed the importance of working for your dreams. A dream never comes true e 56 , it takes sweat, decision and hard work. A famous author reminded us that dreams have nothing to do with age. It’s never too late to set a 57 goal or to dream a new dream.
If you are dreaming of doing something, please take action right now. Write down your dreams, set your goals, and then you’ll be on your way to make your dreams come true.
D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):( 12分)
Food for thought
Recently, community canteens have become popular among young people.
At first, community canteens mostly served old people. As the elderly may face challenges in cooking, and many young people cannot cook, these canteens have become perfect places for the two generations (一代人) to become meal friends.
Getting cheap meals
For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, who works in the training industry (行业) Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, ordered a well-balanced lunch at a community canteen in the city. It included a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice.
“The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean,” said Fang.
Bringing more surprises
Community canteens meet the dining habits of young people in a number of ways. For example, the vegetarian (素食的) restaurants in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. Hu Yifan, head of the canteen, said 70 percent of its customers are young people.
A canteen at the Zhanongkou Community in Zhejiang province recently introduced “happiness mystery boxes”. They cost just 6 yuan but have one meat dish and a vegetarian dish. To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, stickers are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. The “mystery boxes” often sell out very quickly.
The canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community in Shijingshan district even introduced self-service meals. The buffer-style (自助式的) dishes there are priced (定价) at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. This price is lower than the restaurants nearby. The canteen has attracted many customers in and out of the neighborhood.
“While it’s a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. It is beautifully designed. The environment is fantastic and super clean,” Dazhong Dianping user “Cuzhuangqieluoli 66” commented (评价) on one of the canteens.
58.At first, community canteens mostly served young people, didn’t they?
59.Why did Fang Wenjing like the lunch at the community canteen?
60.What do vegetarian meals in a community restaurant in Hangzhou include?
61.How are the “happiness mystery boxes” kept surprises?
62.How much should a customer pay if he orders 300 grams of self-service meals in a canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community?
63.If there is a community canteen in your district, would you like to order food there? Why or why not? (please give at least two reasons)
九、书面表达
64.Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
假设你是初三学生李华,为了鼓励同学们度过充实且有意义的寒假,你的学校公布了五个寒假特色实践活动设想。你有意参加其中一项活动,请你给班主任Mr. Gao写一封邮件,内容需包含:
(1) 你选择哪项寒假特色实践活动;
(2) 选择该项活动的理由及你能为活动组织提供的具体协助;
(3) 为了让该项活动更受同学欢迎、参与度更高,提出一条具体建议。
寒假特色实践活动
Activity 1
Community volunteer service (社区志愿服务)
Activity 2
Family cooking challenge (家庭厨艺挑战)
Activity 3
Winter reading marathon (冬日阅读马拉松)
Activity 4
Festival custom exploration (节日习俗探究)
Activity 5
Outdoor winter hiking (户外冬日徒步)
(注意:1. 邮件中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。2. 照抄本卷语篇不得分。)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
《(上海卷)2026年中考英语一轮仿真提分卷 原卷》参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
A
B
A
B
A
B
D
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
39
40
41
42
43
答案
B
D
A
B
D
C
C
B
D
C
题号
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
A
D
D
B
C
A
C
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.A
11.B
12.D
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.difficult 17.actually 18.spread out 19.soft 20.ideas 21.bridge 22.rough 23.communication
24.decision
25.variety
26.fifth
27.worse
28.successful
29.matters
30.pronounce
31.nineties
32. similar to
33.Daily reading helps teenagers enlarge their vocabulary.
34. unaware of
35. heard from
36. has kept
37. was written
38. Did read
39.C 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A
45.D 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.C
51.(s)tart 52.(s)ucceed 53.(a)chieve 54.(t)oward/(t)owards 55.(n)ecessary 56.(e)asily 57.(a)nother
58.No, they didn’t. 59.Because the dishes have a home-cooked taste and the canteen is clean. 60.A main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. 61.By placing stickers over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. /Stickers are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. 62.7.44 yuan. 63.Any reasonable answers are acceptable. For reference:
(1)Yes, I would. Because it is quite convenient to order food there and the food is also tasty and well-balanced.
(2)No, I wouldn’t. Because I love cooking by myself and I think home-cooked food tastes better.
64.
例文:
Dear Mr. Gao,
I’m Li Hua and I’d like to join the Community volunteer service. I’m outgoing and good at communicating, so I can help organize the service and take photos to record warm moments. To make it more popular, we can share stories of volunteers in our class group to attract more classmates. I believe this activity will bring joy to both others and ourselves.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
(上海卷)2026年中考英语一轮仿真提分卷 解析卷
本试卷考试时间:80分钟 试卷满分:115分。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1.DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and solve problems.
A.an; a B.a; an C.the; a D.an; the
【答案】A
【详解】句意:DeepSeek,一个AI语言模型,已经成为人们获取信息和解决问题的一种流行工具。
考查冠词用法。an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头单词前;the表特指。空一处泛指一个AI语言模型,且AI是元音音素开头,用an修饰;空二处是泛指一种流行工具,且popular是辅音音素开头,用a修饰。故选A。
2.________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.
A.Tell B.Tells C.Told D.To tell
【答案】A
【详解】句意:告诉自动驾驶汽车你想去哪里,它就会带你去到那儿。
考查祈使句。根据“...a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.”可知,此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构,空处用动词原形。故选A。
3.They tried to calm down the couple and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________ , but failed.
A.neither B.either C.both D.none
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他们试图让这对夫妇冷静下来,在不伤害任何一方感情的情况下帮助解决他们的问题,但失败了。
考查代词辨析。neither两者都不;either两者中的任一;both两者(都);none没有一个。根据前文“They tried to calm down the couple and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of…”可知,此处表达“避免伤害两者中任何一个”,either符合语境。故选B。
4.—We should live a green life to protect the environment.
— ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures.
A.I can’t agree more B.Don’t mention it C.I don’t think so D.Don’t worry
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们应该过绿色生活来保护环境。——我完全同意。绿水青山是我们共同的财富。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意;Don’t mention it别提了;I don’t think so我不这么认为;Don’t worry别担心。根据“Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures.”可知,说话者同意对方的观点。故选A。
5.—Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.
—Maybe not. But ________.
A.every dog has its day B.there is no smoke without fire
C.actions speak louder than words D.one tree can’t make a forest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么不相信我?你听到的并非都是真的。——也许不是。但是无风不起浪。
考查谚语。every dog has its day每个人都有得意的那一天;there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪;actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;one tree can’t make a forest独木不成林。根据“Not everything you heard is true.”和“Maybe not. But...”可知,but表示转折关系,指“虽然听到的不一定是真的,但是无风不起浪”。故选B。
6.The public can get much ________ about the election online or on TV.
A.news B.clues C.suggestions D.instructions
【答案】A
【详解】句意:公众可以在网上或电视上获得许多关于选举的消息。
考查名词辨析。news消息、新闻;clues线索;suggestions建议;instructions说明。在网上或电视上是获取关于选举的信息,可知此处应指获得“消息、新闻”。故选A。
7.The little boy felt ________ during the first month abroad, but soon he made new friends.
A.sadly B.lonely C.angrily D.excitedly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个小男孩在国外第一个月感到孤独,但很快他就交了新朋友。
考查形容词作表语。sadly悲伤地;lonely孤独的;angrily生气地;excitedly兴奋地。根据“The little boy felt...during the first month abroad, but soon he made new friends.”可知,空格前为系动词felt(feel的过去式),其后应接形容词作表语,lonely符合“起初小男孩感到孤独”的语境。故选B。
8.Professor Wu’s son ________ from the medical university in three years’ time.
A.has graduated B.is graduating C.graduates D.will graduate
【答案】D
【详解】句意:吴教授的儿子将在三年后从这所医科大学毕业。
考查动词时态。has graduated已经毕业,现在完成时;is graduating正在毕业,现在进行时;graduates毕业,一般现在时;will graduate将毕业,一般将来时。根据时间状语“in three years’ time”(三年后)可知,动作发生在将来,应使用一般将来时。故选D。
9.Few young people are interested in sending postcards to each other, ________ ?
A.aren’t they B.are they C.don’t they D.do they
【答案】B
【详解】句意:很少有年轻人对互相寄明信片感兴趣,是吗?
考查反意疑问句。当陈述部分含有few“很少,几乎没有”等表示否定意义的词时,其后的反意疑问句应用肯定形式;且陈述部分谓语为are,故疑问部分用are they。故选B。
10.My father walked around his car to see if there was ________ wrong.
A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我父亲绕着车走了一圈,看看是否有任何问题。
考查不定代词辨析。anything任何事;nothing没有事;something某事;everything一切。根据“see if there was...wrong”可知,此处是“是否有任何问题”,带有不确定性,在疑问或条件句中通常用anything表示“任何事物”。故选A。
11.The Green Great Wall along the desert protects people ________ the sandstorms.
A.for B.from C.between D.through
【答案】B
【详解】句意:沙漠边缘的绿色长城保护人们免受沙尘暴的侵害。
考查介词辨析。for为了;from从……;between在……之间;through穿过。此处指“保护人们免受沙尘暴的侵害”;protect sb./sth. from… “保护……免受……侵害”,固定搭配,故选B。
12.The app provides ________ information about protecting wild animals.
A.many B.a few C.a large number of D.a great deal of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个应用程序提供了大量关于保护野生动物的信息。
考查不可数名词的修饰词。many许多(修饰可数名词复数);a few一些(修饰可数名词复数);a large number of许多(修饰可数名词复数);a great deal of大量(修饰不可数名词)。句中“information”为不可数名词,需用修饰不可数名词的短语。故选D。
13.You ________ walk on the grass in the park. It’s against the rules.
A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.don’t have to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你不准在公园的草地上行走。这是违反规定的。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t不准,禁止;wouldn’t不会;needn’t不必;don’t have to不必。根据后句“It’s against the rules.”可知,这是规定禁止的行为,应用“mustn’t”表示“禁止、不准”。故选A。
14.We expect the newly-built underground to bring us an even ________ life in transport.
A.convenient B.more convenient
C.the more convenient D.the most convenient
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们期待新建的地铁在交通方面给我们带来更便利的生活。
考查形容词比较级。convenient便利的,原级;more convenient更便利的,比较级;the more convenient更便利的,特指两者中更便利的那个;the most convenient最便利的,最高级。根据句意及关键词even可知,此处表示更加便利的生活,应用比较级形式,且无需特指。故选B。
15.—________ do you go mountain biking with your cousin Leo?
—Twice a month.
A.How many times B.How fast C.How long D.How often
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你多久和你的表哥利奥去骑一次山地自行车?——一个月两次。
考查疑问词组辨析。How many times多少次,询问次数;How fast多快询问速度;How long多长时间,询问时长;How often多久一次,询问频率。根据答语“Twice a month.”可知,问句询问的是做某事的频率。故选D。
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项)。
actually, difficult, soft, commonly, spread out
Travellers today can fly across continents (大洲) within hours. However, centuries ago, journeys across different continents were much more 16 because of poor transportation. One of the most famous paths of ancient times was the Silk Road. It wasn’t 17 a single road, but a huge network of connected paths. This network 18 across Asia, linking the East and the West.
It all began with the Chinese and their secret skills of silk production. To the western world, silk was a wonderful material. Nothing else was as 19 or had such a beautiful shine. Because they wanted to get this special cloth, businessmen and traders from faraway lands started on dangerous trips.
rough, bridge, communication, quiet, ideas
In fact, the Silk Road wasn’t only about silk. When traders travelled, they brought with them many different kinds of things like spices from India and paper from China. Goods were not the only things moving along these paths. The road became a way to exchange 20 , too. Technologies, languages and art forms spread smoothly along these paths. This made the Silk Road a 21 between different cultures and societies.
The journey wasn’t very easy. Crossing the Silk Road meant facing dangerous deserts, 22 mountains and unfriendly lands. But the promise of riches and the attraction of foreign and rare goods drove people to keep going.
The rise of modern transportation systems may have made the Silk Road less important! But its great effect lives on. At a time with no Internet or immediate 23 , the Silk Road was like a world center, proving that with curiosity and hard work, we can always reach further than we think.
【答案】16.difficult 17.actually 18.spread out 19.soft 20.ideas 21.bridge 22.rough 23.communication
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了古代丝绸之路的历史背景、路线特点、贸易与文化交流作用,以及其在现代交通发展下虽重要性降低但影响深远的意义。
16.句意:然而,几个世纪前,由于交通不便,跨洲旅行要困难得多。句子结构为“were + 形容词比较级”,“much more”后接形容词原级构成比较级;结合“because of poor transportation”可知,跨洲旅行的难度大,“difficult”意为“困难的”符合语境和语法要求。故填difficult。
17.句意:它实际上并不是一条单一的路,而是一个由相连道路组成的巨大网络。设空处位于系动词“wasn’t” 后、表语“a single road”前,需填副词修饰整个句子;结合“a huge network of connected paths”,说明丝绸之路并非单一道路,“actually”意为“实际上”符合语义逻辑。故填actually。
18.句意:这个网络遍布亚洲,连接着东西方。句子缺少谓语动词,主语“This network”为单数,结合“across Asia, linking the East and the West”可知,此处描述丝绸之路网络的地理分布,“spread out”意为“遍布”,符合“网络横跨亚洲”的语境。故填spread out。
19.句意:没有其他东西像丝绸这样柔软,也没有其他东西有如此美丽的光泽。“as + 形容词原级 + as”为比较级结构,设空处需填形容词;结合“silk was a wonderful material”以及“had such a beautiful shine”可知,此处描述丝绸的材质特点,“soft”意为“柔软的”符合丝绸的物理属性。故填soft。
20.句意:货物并不是沿着这些道路运输的唯一东西,这条路也成为了交流思想的途径。“exchange”后需接名词作宾语,结合“Technologies, languages and art forms spread smoothly along these paths”可知,丝绸之路不仅运输货物,还传播思想等精神层面的内容,“ideas”意为“思想”,符合语境。故填ideas。
21.句意:这使得丝绸之路成为不同文化和社会之间的桥梁。根据“a + 名词 + between...”结构,设空处需填单数名词;结合“linking the East and the West”以及“exchange ideas, technologies, languages and art forms”可知,丝绸之路起到连接不同文化的作用,“bridge”意为“桥梁”,符合“连接东西方文化”的比喻义。故填bridge。
22.句意:穿越丝绸之路意味着要面对危险的沙漠、崎岖的山脉和不友好的土地。设空处与“dangerous deserts”“unfriendly lands”并列,需填形容词修饰名词;结合“The journey wasn’t very easy”可知,此处描述丝绸之路沿途的艰难环境,“rough”意为“崎岖的”,符合“危险、艰难的地形”语境。故填rough。
23.句意:在没有互联网和即时通讯的时代,丝绸之路就像一个世界中心。“immediate”后需接名词,结合“no Internet”可知,互联网的核心作用是即时通讯,“communication”意为“通讯”,符合“古代无即时通讯工具”的语境。故填communication。
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题,共8分)
24.Henry, think over your major choice before making your . (decide)
【答案】decision
【详解】句意:亨利,在做决定之前仔细考虑你的专业选择。make one’s后接名词,decide的名词形式为decision,make one’s decision为固定搭配,意为“做决定”,故填decision。
25.It’s important to eat a of fruits and vegetables. (vary)
【答案】variety
【详解】句意:吃各种水果和蔬菜很重要。vary“变化”,空处a修饰,位于of前面,用名词形式variety“种类”。故填variety。
26.Damon received a special gift on his birthday. (five)
【答案】fifth
【详解】句意:Damon在五岁生日那天收到了一份特别的礼物。空处修饰名词单数形式birthday,用序数词fifth“第五”,表示顺序。故填fifth。
27.As students spend more time in front of screens, their eyesight becomes . (bad)
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:随着学生们花更多时间面对屏幕,他们的视力变得更差了。根据“their eyesight becomes”可知,此处指视力变得更差,应用bad的比较级形式worse。故填worse。
28.It is believed that the World Cup held in this country will be (success).
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:人们相信在这个国家举办的世界杯将会是成功的。空格处在系动词be后作表语,需用形容词形式。success“成功”是名词,其形容词形式为successful,意为“成功的”。故填successful。
29.Every day (matter), so never put off what you can do today till tomorrow.
【答案】matters
【详解】句意:每天都很重要,所以永远不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。matter“要紧”,动词,根据“so never put off what you can do till tomorrow”可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语“Every day”为第三人称单数,故填matters。
30.I’m afraid that I can’t (pronunciation) the new English words when we learn them.
【答案】pronounce
【详解】句意:学习新英语单词时,我担心自己无法读出这些词的发音。空格前“can’t”为情态动词can和not的缩写,其后接动词原形;因此,这里应用pronunciation对应的动词原形pronounce“发音、读出”。故填pronounce。
31.Although she is in her (ninety), Tu Youyou still pays close attention to Chinese medical research.
【答案】nineties
【详解】句意:尽管屠呦呦已经九十多岁了,她仍然密切关注着中国的医学研究。根据“in her + 数词复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”的用法,结合所给词“ninety”,其复数形式是“nineties”。故填nineties。
IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分)
32.我的新裙子和我妹妹的相似。
My new dress is my sister’s.
【答案】 similar to
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“和……相似”,用形容词短语“be similar to” 。故填similar;to。
33.their vocabulary, helps, enlarge, teenagers, daily reading (连词成句)
【答案】Daily reading helps teenagers enlarge their vocabulary.
【详解】根据所给词可知,句子是陈述句,主语是daily reading,谓语是helps,宾语是teenagers,宾语补足语是enlarge their vocabulary。故填Daily reading helps teenagers enlarge their vocabulary.“日常阅读有助于青少年扩大词汇量。”
34.David doesn’t realize the danger of sharing personal information online. (保持句意基本不变)
David is the danger of sharing personal information online.
【答案】 unaware of
【详解】句意:大卫没有意识到在网上分享个人信息的危险。表示“没有意识到”,可用短语be unaware of,形容词短语。故填unaware;of。
35.Mike hasn’t received a letter from his sister for a year. (改为同义句)
Mike hasn’t his sister for a year.
【答案】 heard from
【详解】句意:迈克已经一年没有收到他姐姐的信了。根据“Mike hasn’t received a letter from his sister for a year.”可知,句中“receive a letter from sb.”表示“收到某人的信”,其同义短语是“hear from sb.”;句中时态为现在完成时,“hasn’t”后面跟动词的过去分词,“hear”的过去分词是“heard”。故填heard;from。
36.He borrowed the book yesterday. (改为同义句)
He the book for two days.
【答案】 has kept
【详解】句意:他昨天借来了这本书。根据“for two days”可知,需用现在完成时态,谓语结构为“have/has+过去分词”,动词需要用延续性动词keep;主语为he,应用has,keep的过去分词形式为kept,故填has;kept。
37.Pansy wrote an article for the school newspaper last month. (改为被动语态)
An article for the school newspaper last month.
【答案】 was written
【详解】句意:潘西上个月为校报写了一篇文章。一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词过去分词,主语An article为单数,be动词用was,write的过去分词为written,故填was;written。
38.Lucy read a guidebook to choose a place for her vacation. (改为一般疑问句)
Lucy a guidebook to choose a place for her vacation?
【答案】 Did read
【详解】句意:露西阅读了一本旅游指南,以选择她的度假地点。原句时态是一般过去时,陈述过去发生的事,且read是实义动词,改为一般疑问句时,借助助动词did,位于句首,首字母大写,后跟动词原形read。故填Did;read。
Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分读写)
V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
① Electric cars on sale
Our company is glad to work with the community committee and make green living more affordable. Here are this week’s special discounts on electric cars.
Model name
Seats(driver included)
Regular Price
Discount
Green Go
2
$10,000
20% off
Lux 5
5
$30,000
10% off
*Worried about charging (充电)? We offer free home charging stations to all buyers!
*Don’t know how to deal with your old car? We offer high-value recycling services at a very low cost!
② Say “NO” to loud noise!
Many neighbours have complained that the construction site nearby is too noisy, especially in the morning and at night. You are invited to sign your name below. This asks the company to reduce noise and follow fair working hours according to the law(9 a.m. -5 p.m. on weekdays only).
Sign here by 1 p.m. this Sunday to show your support. Your voice matters!
③ Come to meet the new friend
This week, our community welcomes a new member-Mr. Panda, a recycling bin for collecting old clothes or school uniforms for those in need. If you have some still in good condition, instead of throwing them away, “feed” the panda with them. By doing this, we avoid waste and also help others. Please join us!
④ Let’s Carpool!
Hi, I’m Jack! Do you want to share a ride? I have room for one more passenger in my car. The drive takes around 15 minutes. ·Departure time: 7:30 a.m. every day
·Route: From our community to Center Square
·Cost: $5 per person per day
·Tel: 133-749-2XXX
39.Who is most likely interested in Message ①?
A.School students. B.Community committee.
C.Car buyers. D.Car company workers.
40.If a couple with two children wants to buy an electric car, how much will they pay?
A.$8, 000. B.$10, 000. C.$27, 000. D.$30, 000.
41.According to the law, the construction company can work ________.
A.at 8 a.m. on Monday B.at 10 a.m. on Wednesday
C.at 9 p.m. on Thursday D.at 1 p.m. on Sunday
42.The underlined word “this” in Message ③ refers to ________.
A.throwing away old clothes B.keeping old uniforms in good condition
C.feeding the panda with foods D.putting usable old clothes into the recycling bin
43.Among the neighbours below, who is Jack most likely to share a ride with?
A.We are twin brothers who study near Center Square. We leave home at 7:30 a.m.
B.I am a nurse in a community hospital. I start work at 7:00 a.m. every day.
C.I work as a bank clerk near Center Square and have to reach the workplace by 8:00 a.m.
D.I work near Center Square and start work at 8:00 a.m. Could you give me a free ride?
44.Where are these four messages probably from?
A.A community noticeboard. B.A car website.
C.Science magazine. D.School newspaper.
【答案】39.C 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了社区公告栏上的四则信息,包括电动汽车促销、噪音投诉倡议、旧物回收活动和拼车信息。
39.细节理解题。根据Message①的“Electric cars on sale”“special discounts on electric cars”可知,购车者最可能对这则信息感兴趣。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据Message①,这个家庭有2个孩子+夫妻共4人,需选择5座的Lux 5车型(原价$30,000,折扣10%),计算得$30,000×(1-10%) = $27,000。故选C。
41.细节理解题。根据Message②的“follow fair working hours according to the law(9 a.m.-5 p.m. on weekdays only)”可知,周三上午10点在合法工作时间内。故选B。
42.词句猜测题。根据Message③的“If you have school uniforms in good condition…“feed” the panda with them. By doing this”可知,“this”指将可用的旧衣物放进回收箱。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据Message④的“Departure time: 7:30 a.m. every day”“Route: From our community to Center Square”,选项C(在中心广场附近工作、需8点前到岗)符合拼车条件。故选C。
44.推理判断题。四则信息都是社区相关的通知、倡议等,因此最可能来自社区公告栏。故选A。
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
Should photos be banned in art galleries?
The Frick Collection is a famous gallery (美术馆) in New York. Walking through the galleries is like travelling back in time. Recently, the gallery decided to make a (an) 45 : it decided to ban (禁止) photography in its galleries. Some art fans are glad there won’t be lots of people holding up cameras, but others say the new rule isn’t fair. What do you think? Should taking photos be banned in galleries?Yes—it spoils the experience
Galleries can help us 46 with art and awaken our senses. When visitors keep trying to take photos in galleries, they miss out on making the most of the beautiful art. Getting the most from art takes full attention— theaters, 47 , use darkness to focus the audience’s attention. Without screens visitors can really look at the artworks and focus on how each piece makes them feel. A no-photo rule might also 48 the crowds around the most famous artworks, where people wait to get the perfect photo. Gift stores benefit too because when visitors buy some souvenirs instead of taking photos, it makes money for the galleries and helps them stay open.No—taking photos is part of modern life
Photos allow visitors to share experiences such as enjoying art with friends or family who aren’t there. Also, it requires 49 to truly understand the piece of art. But if the gallery is busy, you can’t stop in front of a display for ages. Having photos of their favourite pieces allows visitors to revisit and reflect on what they’ve seen after they have left the gallery. Besides, smartphones can offer a chance to get the 50 experience through gallery apps and QR codes, which provide more information about artworks and artists. Galleries can maintain their vitality by means of these modern facilities.
45.A.introduction B.discussion C.argument D.change
46.A.agree B.match C.deal D.connect
47.A.in short B.for example C.in addition D.even worse
48.A.greet B.attract C.reduce D.invite
49.A.time B.chance C.energy D.explanation
50.A.adventurous B.exciting C.educational D.similar
【答案】45.D 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,围绕“美术馆是否应该禁止拍照”这一话题展开讨论。
45.句意:最近,该美术馆决定做出一项改变:禁止在馆内拍照。
introduction介绍;discussion讨论;argument争论;change改变。根据“it decided to ban photography in its galleries”可知,美术馆出台了新规定,这是一项“改变”,故选D。
46.句意:美术馆能帮助我们与艺术建立联系,唤醒我们的感官。
agree同意;match匹配;deal处理;connect联系。根据“awaken our senses”可知,唤醒感官意味着与艺术“建立联系”,“connect with”表示“与……联系”,故选D。
47.句意:充分感受艺术需要全神贯注——例如,剧院会利用黑暗来集中观众的注意力。
in short总之;for example例如;in addition此外;even worse更糟的是。根据“theaters... use darkness to focus the audience’s attention”可知,剧院的例子是为了说明“专注”的重要性,用for example,故选B。
48.句意:禁止拍照的规定还可能减少最著名艺术品周围的人群,因为人们会排队等待拍摄完美的照片。
greet问候;attract吸引;reduce减少;invite邀请。根据“where people wait to get the perfect photo”可知,禁止拍照后,排队拍照的人会减少,从而“减少”人群拥挤,故选C。
49.句意:而且,真正理解一件艺术品需要时间。
time时间;chance机会;energy能量;explanation解释。根据“if the gallery is busy, you can’t stop in front of a display for ages”可知,美术馆人多时无法长时间停留,说明理解艺术品需要“时间”,故选A。
50.句意:此外,智能手机可以通过美术馆应用程序和二维码提供更具教育意义的体验,这些工具能提供更多关于艺术品和艺术家的信息。
adventurous冒险的;exciting令人兴奋的;educational有教育意义的;similar相似的。根据“provide more information about artworks and artists”可知,提供更多信息的体验是“有教育意义的”,故选C。
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
As a child, do you dare to be a dreamer? Dreamers build bridges between the known and the unknown, and dance their dreams into reality (现实). So why not let your dreams fly?
Here is a good choice for you—Make Today Your Dreams Come True Day. If you’ve been putting off realizing your dreams, this day gives you a chance to make a fresh s 51 .
It’s important to dream because dreams can give us the energy to s 52 in life. Dreams can push us forward. The great thing about dreams is that there’s no stress to realize them right away.
It might take a few years or even a lifetime to a 53 them. The important thing is to be always working t 54 your dreams. And the best way to do that is by setting goals.
Dreams can be very general. But the steps you take to reach them should be very detailed. Your dreams tell what you want, but goals show how you’ll get there. That means goal setting is a n 55 step in reaching your dreams.
A lot of great people have spoken about dreams. Someone stressed the importance of working for your dreams. A dream never comes true e 56 , it takes sweat, decision and hard work. A famous author reminded us that dreams have nothing to do with age. It’s never too late to set a 57 goal or to dream a new dream.
If you are dreaming of doing something, please take action right now. Write down your dreams, set your goals, and then you’ll be on your way to make your dreams come true.
【答案】51.(s)tart 52.(s)ucceed 53.(a)chieve 54.(t)oward/(t)owards 55.(n)ecessary 56.(e)asily 57.(a)nother
【导语】本文主要讲述了做伟大的事必须要有伟大的梦想,同时还要付诸行动。
51.句意:如果你一直推迟实现梦想,那么这一天会给你一个重新开始的机会。根据前句“If you’ve been putting off realizing your dreams,”和首字母提示可知,应是会给你一个重新开始的机会,故空处应是start“开始”,可数名词,因空前有a修饰,故名词应用单数形式。故填(s)tart。
52.句意:梦想很重要,因为梦想可以给我们在生活中取得成功的能量。根据前句“It’s important to dream”和首字母提示可知,应是因为梦想可以给我们在生活中取得成功的能量,故空处应是succeed“成功”,动词;根据句子结构可知,空处是动词不定式作定语,to后加动词原形。故填(s)ucceed。
53.句意:实现这些目标可能需要几年甚至一生的时间。根据空前“It might take a few years or even a lifetime”和首字母提示可知,应是实现这些目标可能需要几年甚至一生的时间,故空处应是achieve“实现”,动词;此句为固定句型:It takes (sb.) to do sth.“花费(某人)多长时间干某事”。故填(a)chieve。
54.句意:重要的事情是要一直朝着你的梦想努力。根据空后“your dreams”和首字母提示可知,应是要一直朝着你的梦想努力,故空处应是toward(s)“朝、向”,介词。故填(t)oward(s)。
55.句意:这意味着目标设定是实现梦想的必要步骤。根据前文“Your dreams tell what you want, but goals show how you’ll get there.”语境和首字母提示可知,应是目标设定是实现梦想的必要步骤,故空处应是necessary“必要的”,形容词。故填(n)ecessary。
56.句意:梦想永远不会轻易实现,它需要汗水、决心和努力。根据后句“it takes sweat, decision and hard work.”和首字母提示可知,应是梦想永远不会轻易实现,故空处应是easily“容易地”,副词。故填(e)asily。
57.句意:设定另一个目标或梦想一个新的梦想永远不会太晚。根据空后“or to dream a new dream”和首字母应是可知,应是设定另一个目标永远不会太晚,故空处应是another“另一个”,形容词。故填(a)nother。
D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):( 12分)
Food for thought
Recently, community canteens have become popular among young people.
At first, community canteens mostly served old people. As the elderly may face challenges in cooking, and many young people cannot cook, these canteens have become perfect places for the two generations (一代人) to become meal friends.
Getting cheap meals
For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, who works in the training industry (行业) Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, ordered a well-balanced lunch at a community canteen in the city. It included a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice.
“The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean,” said Fang.
Bringing more surprises
Community canteens meet the dining habits of young people in a number of ways. For example, the vegetarian (素食的) restaurants in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. Hu Yifan, head of the canteen, said 70 percent of its customers are young people.
A canteen at the Zhanongkou Community in Zhejiang province recently introduced “happiness mystery boxes”. They cost just 6 yuan but have one meat dish and a vegetarian dish. To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, stickers are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. The “mystery boxes” often sell out very quickly.
The canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community in Shijingshan district even introduced self-service meals. The buffer-style (自助式的) dishes there are priced (定价) at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. This price is lower than the restaurants nearby. The canteen has attracted many customers in and out of the neighborhood.
“While it’s a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. It is beautifully designed. The environment is fantastic and super clean,” Dazhong Dianping user “Cuzhuangqieluoli 66” commented (评价) on one of the canteens.
58.At first, community canteens mostly served young people, didn’t they?
59.Why did Fang Wenjing like the lunch at the community canteen?
60.What do vegetarian meals in a community restaurant in Hangzhou include?
61.How are the “happiness mystery boxes” kept surprises?
62.How much should a customer pay if he orders 300 grams of self-service meals in a canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community?
63.If there is a community canteen in your district, would you like to order food there? Why or why not? (please give at least two reasons)
【答案】58.No, they didn’t. 59.Because the dishes have a home-cooked taste and the canteen is clean. 60.A main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. 61.By placing stickers over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. /Stickers are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. 62.7.44 yuan. 63.Any reasonable answers are acceptable. For reference:
(1)Yes, I would. Because it is quite convenient to order food there and the food is also tasty and well-balanced.
(2)No, I wouldn’t. Because I love cooking by myself and I think home-cooked food tastes better.
【导语】本文主要介绍了社区食堂现在变得越来越受欢迎。
58.根据“At first, community canteens mostly served old people.”可知,社区食堂主要是为老年人服务的,不是为年轻人服务的。故答案为No, they didn’t.
59.根据“‘The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean,’ said Fang.”可知,是因为这些菜有家乡的味道,而且也很干净,所以方文静喜欢。特殊疑问词why提问,用because回答。故答案为Because the dishes have a home-cooked taste and the canteen is clean.
60.根据“For example, the vegetarian (素食的) restaurants in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish.”可知,素食餐包括一份主菜,一碗米饭,汤,水果沙拉及一盘配菜。故答案为A main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish.
61.根据“To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, stickers are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”.”可知,为了让每个盒子里装的东西保持神秘感,是通过在透明的顶部放置贴纸,盖住“主菜”保持神秘感。how“怎样”,对方式提问。故答案为By placing stickers over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. /Stickers are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”.
62.根据“The canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community in Shijingshan district even introduced self-service meals. The buffer-style (自助式的) dishes there are priced (定价)at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams.”可知,每100克是2.48元,300克就是7.44 元。故答案为7.44 yuan.
63.通读全文,可以根据自己的理解,回答该问题,该题答案不唯一,言之有理即可。故答案为Yes, I would. Because it is quite convenient to order food there and the food is also tasty and well-balanced. /No, I wouldn’t. Because I love cooking by myself and I think home-cooked food tastes better.
九、书面表达
64.Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
假设你是初三学生李华,为了鼓励同学们度过充实且有意义的寒假,你的学校公布了五个寒假特色实践活动设想。你有意参加其中一项活动,请你给班主任Mr. Gao写一封邮件,内容需包含:
(1) 你选择哪项寒假特色实践活动;
(2) 选择该项活动的理由及你能为活动组织提供的具体协助;
(3) 为了让该项活动更受同学欢迎、参与度更高,提出一条具体建议。
寒假特色实践活动
Activity 1
Community volunteer service (社区志愿服务)
Activity 2
Family cooking challenge (家庭厨艺挑战)
Activity 3
Winter reading marathon (冬日阅读马拉松)
Activity 4
Festival custom exploration (节日习俗探究)
Activity 5
Outdoor winter hiking (户外冬日徒步)
(注意:1. 邮件中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。2. 照抄本卷语篇不得分。)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
Dear Mr. Gao,
I’m Li Hua and I’d like to join the Community volunteer service. I’m outgoing and good at communicating, so I can help organize the service and take photos to record warm moments. To make it more popular, we can share stories of volunteers in our class group to attract more classmates. I believe this activity will bring joy to both others and ourselves.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:电子邮件;
②时态:一般现在时(介绍自身优势、提出活动建议及表达对活动的看法);
③提示:李华给高老师写书信,表明想参加社区志愿服务,介绍自己性格外向、擅长沟通,能帮忙组织活动和拍照记录温暖瞬间,建议在班级群分享志愿者故事以吸引更多同学,认为该活动会给他人和自己带来快乐。
[写作步骤]
第一步:自我介绍(李华),表明想参加社区志愿服务;
第二步:说明自身优势(外向、擅长沟通,能组织活动、拍照记录),提出让活动更受欢迎的建议(班级群分享志愿者故事吸引同学);
第三步:表达对活动的看法(会给他人和自己带来快乐)。
[亮点词汇]
①volunteer志愿者
②outgoing外向的
③communicating沟通
④attract吸引
⑤joy快乐
[高分句型]
①I’m outgoing and good at communicating, so I can help organize the service and take photos to record warm moments.(用“so”连接自身优势与能提供的帮助,逻辑连贯,突出匹配度)
②I believe this activity will bring joy to both others and ourselves.(用“both…and…”说明活动带来的双重快乐,观点明确且积极)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$