2026年山东济宁市中考英语自编模拟卷一

模拟一答案 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） 1-4. CBAC 5-8. ABCC 9-11. CBC 12-15. CBAB 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 16-18. AAB 19-22. ADAB 23-26. DBAC 27-30. BCDC 三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 1. 1809 2. Britain 3. animals 4. diaries 5. list 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分） 1. Asia 2. winter 3. instead 4. shake 5. boring 6. sunny 7. surprise 8. silence 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 1. came 2. will turn/turns 3. better 4. a 5. was added 6. traditional 7. brings 8. Though/Although 9. have learned/have learnt 10. to celebrate 六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分） 1. an 2. surprised 3. was 4. making 5. beautiful 6. relationship 7. forget 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 1. Yes. / Yes, he did. 2. 5 years. / Five years. 3. The spirit of never giving up when facing difficulties and the love for our country/China. 4.你有很多机会，可以在任何地方追求你的个人梦想，但你应该永远把你的祖国放在心上。 5. Three great figures 八、写作（共1小题，满分15分） A meaningful birthday Birthdays are always special, and this year, mine was truly unforgettable. It was on May 25, 2025, and I spent it with my parents and friends doing meaningful things. We first gave away our used books and clothes to people in need. Then, we went to an animal shelter and adopted a cute dog, giving it a warm home. After that, we joined a volunteer activity at an old people’s home, chatting with the elderly and helping them clean rooms. This birthday made me spread warmth and love. I also discovered the true meaning of giving—helping others brings real happiness. It’s the most meaningful birthday I’ve ever had. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力模拟试题一一请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每组对话读两遍。One good morning, mike. What's the problem? Well, I have . a headache these days. Good morning, mike. What's the problem? Well. I have a headache these days. Two, the weather will change next week. Yes, I will . rain heavily from monday to wednesday, but the weekend will be as Sunny as today. The weather will change next week. Yes, IT will rain heavily from monday to wednesday, but the weekend will be as Sunny as today. Three, come and look at the pictures. How nice who drew them? I drew the elephant. K drew the bird, and the gold field cat . was drawn by Henry. And look at the pictures. How nice who drew them? Sally drew the elephant, kate drew the bird and the Garfield cat was drawn by Henry. Full tony, i'm really hungry. Me too. Let's go to the restaurant ahead. Tony, i'm really hungry. Me too. Let's go to the restaurant ahead. Five, i've been cough fing for a couple of days. Do with honey doesn't work. You Better go to the doctor right away. I've been coughing ing for a couple of days. Do with honey doesn't work. You Better go to the doctor right away. Six, it's raining again. Will the school trip be put off? Take easy. The radio says it'll be Sunny later. It's raining again. Will the school trip be put off? Take IT easy. The radio says it'll be Sunny later. Seven, hi, mike, shall we go to the museum by bike or by bus? HMM, i'm not sure about that, but I think nothing is Better than walking. Hi, mike, shall we go to the museum by bike . or by bus? M, i'm not sure about that, but I think nothing is Better than walking. Eight, I really wanted to go to Terry's play last night, but I ended up doing some extra work at the office instead. Then I just went home. Well, I went and really enjoyed IT. SHE was the main character and . did a great job. I really wanted to go to Terry's play last night, but I ended up doing some extra work at the office instead. Then I just went home. Well, I went and really enjoyed IT. SHE was the main character and did a great job. 2、请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段较长的对话，完成第九至第11 3个小题。I knock at . the door. Come in. please. Hello, kate, with jane. I want her to translate this letter for me. I'm afraid I can't. Tom SHE isn't working today. Oh, why is you? No. she's studying for an exam. An exam is SHE going to school? Yes, he is. She's learning chinese at night school. I see. Are you going tonight school too? No, i'm not not this year, but i'm thinking about taking a course . next year that a good idea is IT . expensive. No, not very. Anyway, it's worth the money. I knock at the door. Come in, please. Hello, kate with jane. I want her to translate this letter for me. I'm afraid I can't. Tom SHE isn't working today. Oh, why? If you? No, she's studying for an exam. An exam is SHE going to school? Yes, he is. She's learning chinese at night school. I see. Are you going tonight's school too? No, i'm not not this year, but i'm thinking about taking a course . next year that a good idea is IT expensive. No, not very. Anyway, it's worth the money. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15 4个小题。What can I do for you? I'd like to change this dress. What's the matter with IT? IT size nine, and it's too small. Didn't you try IT on when you bought IT? Oh, my sister bought IT for my birthday. SHE didn't know my size. Okay, we can change IT for you. What size do you need? I need size eleven. Yes, we have size eleven. and I want a yellow one. I'm sorry, we don't have any yellow ones. What color do you have them? White. red and blue? Red is my favorite. What can I do for you? I'd like to change this dress. What's the matter with IT? IT size nine, and it's too small. Didn't you try IT on when you bought IT? Oh, my sister bought IT for my birthday. SHE didn't know my size. okay? We can change IT for you. What size do you need? I need size eleven. Yes, we have size eleven. and I want a yellow one. I'm sorry, we don't have any yellow ones. What color do you have then? White, red and blue. Red is my favorite. 3、听力填词，请听下面一段独白，根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表16至20空格处的适当单词，每空献铁一词读白读两遍。The big personal library of the scientist child's dewin has been recreated for the first time since his death in eighteen eighty two. With the help of high technology, the complete library of child's Darwin, which is free to the public online, came out on february twelve. IT was also his two hundred and fifteen. The birthday IT holds more than thirteen thousand things, including his books, diaries, note he used in his work. Darwin, born in eighty nine nine, was a british who worked on biology and nature. He changed how people understand the natural world. He explained how animals or plants change over time. Darwin listed his collections of materials. The collections were, in many languages, uncovered different kinds of things, like farming, art and so on. After his death, most of the things were lost. But in two thousand and seven, a team of researchers and scientists use Darwins list to begin rebuilding IT. The library gives people away to know more about this great person in his achievements. The big personal library of the scientist Charles Darwin has been recreated for the first time since his death in eighteen eighty two, with the help of high technology, the complete library of chard's Darwin, which is free to the public online, came out on february twelve. IT was also his two hundred and fifteenth birthday. IT holds more than thirteen thousand things, including his books, diaries, notes he used in his work. Darwin, born in eighty nine nine, was a british who worked on biology and nature. He changed how people understand and the natural world. He explained how animals or plants change over time. Darwin listed his collections of materials. The collections were in many languages and cover different kinds of things, like farming, art and so on. After his death, most of the things were lost, but in two thousand and seven, a team of researchers and scientists used Darwins list to begin rebuilding IT. The library gives people a way to know more about this great person and his achievements. 中考模拟试卷一 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页，考试时间120分钟(含听力20分钟)，共100分。 2. 答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名，准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(选择题 共45分) 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1. What's the matter with Mike? A. B. C. 2. What's the weather like next Saturday? A. B. C. 3. What did Henry draw? A. B. C. 4. What are the speakers probably going to do? A. To make some cakes. B. To meet friends. C. To eat some food. 5. What is the man's advice? A. To see a doctor. B. To drink tea with honey. C. To lie down and rest. 6. What's the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 7. How does Mike prefer to go to the museum? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 8. What did the man do last night? A. He stayed at home B. He worked at the office. C. He saw a play. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 9. Why did Tom come into the room? A. Because he worked there. B. Because he wanted to talk to Kate. C. Because he wanted to have a letter translated. 10. What was Jane doing at that time? A. She was taking a rest. B. She was preparing for an exam. C. She was taking an exam. 11. What will Kate do next year? A. Go to China. B. Change her job. C. Go to night school. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 12. What's wrong with the dress? A. It's too big. B. It's too long. C. It's too small. 13. Who gave the dress to the girl? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her friend. 14. Which dress does the girl get at last? A. Size 11. B. Size 9. C. Size 10. 15. What color is the dress the girl finally gets? A. White. B. Red. C. Blue. 注意：请同学们翻到第II卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A ❊Best Places to Visit in the UK❊ The United Kingdom has long been a favorite European tourist destination for many because of its beautiful countryside, historic cities, top museums and outstanding theaters. Here are some of the best places to visit in the UK. Cambridge Cambridge is a charming English city located on the River Cam just north of London. As the home to one of the world’s top universities, the Universities of Cambridge, it has all of the cultural and entertainment options you might expect from a college town. Chester Located on the River Dee in Cheshire, England, Chester is more than 200 years old, which means there is plenty of history, culture and architecture on hand lasting several centuries. The Roman and medieval (中世纪) walls around the city are one of Chester’s biggest tourist attractions. Stonehenge One of the most famous sites in the world, Stonehenge consists of earthworks surrounding a circular setting of large standing stones in southwest England. It is also home to some of the most important Neolithic and Bronze Age structures in the UK. It was not until 1600 BC that Stonehenge came to be completed. Lake District Located in northwest England, the Lake District is the second largest National Park in the UK. The main attractions are the lakes, mountains and hills carved by glacial erosion (冰川侵蚀) and providing dramatic and inspiring scenery. It is England’s famous destination for hiking and climbing. 16. Which destination will you choose if you are interested in a university? A. Stonehenge. B. Lake District. C. Cambridge. D. Chester. 17. Where should you go if you want to see the Stonehenge? A. A college town. B. Southwest England. C. Northwest England. D. National Park in the UK. 18. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Lake District is well-known as a destination for hiking and climbing. B. Chester is a modern city with a short history. C. The Lake District is the largest National Park in the UK. D. Cambridge is on the River Cam south of London. B Rnabot CH－03 　　　 505 ratings (评论) 260＋ bought in the past month Price：￥1500 Company: Rnabot Model name: CH－03 Ways to connect: Wireless (无线的) Special point: Clear night－seeing ability About this robot 　CH－03 is a robot that helps you stay in touch with your pets. It's small and can move around in your house, so you can see your pets anytime you want. 　CH－03 lets you talk to your family or pets anytime. With your smart phone, they can hear you clearly through the robot's speaker. 　CH－03 can be used by more than one person, so your family can use it together. 　CH－03 saves videos on a memory card (comes with 32 GB, up to 128 GB). You can download (下载) videos on your phone and share them online. It works well with iPhones and Android phones, but not with computers. 　What's in the box: CH－03 robot ×l, USB charger (充电器) ×1, Memory card (32 GB) ×l, Instruction book ×1. 19．What is Rnabot CH－03? A．A moveable robot. B．A music speaker. C．An electronic pet. D．A smart phone. 20．What can Rnabot CH－03 do? A．Play with your pets. B．Check your pet's health. C．Cook food for your pets. D．Save videos of your pets. 21．Which of the following can you see in the box? A． B． C． D． 22．What can we get from the introduction of Rnabot CH－03? A．It's blind at night. B．It connects in a wireless way. C．It works well with computers. D．About 505 people like this product. C Jimmy Carter is a 10－year－old boy who has visited many places around the world. But unlike most travelers, Jimmy “sees” these places from his mother's back. Born with blindness and disability, Jimmy depends completely on his mother Anna and needs round－the－clock care. Jimmy has a wheelchair, but they have never enjoyed using it. Every day, Anna carries Jimmy on her shoulders and helps him walk a short way with support. Together, they have traveled to many countries, visiting museums and taking wonderful photos to share happy moments. Before each trip, Anna makes a plan and calls the travel companies to make sure they understand the situation. She always wakes up early to prepare meals, help Jimmy get dressed, and take care of all his needs. It is difficult, but she has made up her mind to give her son the best life she can provide. When not traveling，they enjoy simple pleasures at home. They often ride a special bike together through their neighborhood, meeting their friendly neighbors. Over time, these neighbors often praise Anna for her courage and care toward her son. Anna still remembers how her heart “broke” when she learned her son was blind for life. It took years to overcome those feelings of hurt. “Being a mom, my life is different，” she says, “but I will never stop being there for Jimmy because he makes my life meaningful.” 23．What does the underlined word “round－the－clock” mean? A. step by step B．sooner or later C. from time to time D．all day and night 24．How does Jimmy “see” the world during his travels? A．On a special bike. B．On his mother's shoulders. C．By using a wheelchair. D．With his neighbors' help. 25．How does Jimmy spend time at home? A．Meeting his neighbors. B．Learning how to cook meals. C．Watching movies with his mother. D．Practicing how to use his wheelchair. 26．What is the main idea of the story? A．Traveling requires a careful plan. B．Neighborhood support is important. C．A mother's love can overcome difficulties. D．Blindness can prevent people from being happy. D It's fun to visit the monkeys at the zoo and watch them play and climb. We laugh at how cute they are and talk about how much they seem like us. But in some cities, monkeys and people live together—it isn't a pleasure at all. In New Delhi, India, thousands of small monkeys live in the city. They steal food from street shops, break into people's houses, and leave a mess. Sometimes they even bite (咬) people and cause blackouts (停电) and Internet problems. Every year the city grows and more forests are cut down, leaving monkeys with no wild space. Now monkeys are used to living in the city. It's a big worry! The government has tried many ways to keep monkeys away. Workers catch monkeys and take them to wild areas far from the city. To stop the monkeys from returning for food, trucks bring food to them. But the wild areas aren't large enough for all the monkeys. Recently, the city also tried using paper tigers and recorded sounds to drive them away. However, monkeys quickly learn these aren't real. The problem won't be easily solved. Most people like monkeys and don't want to hurt them, but they don't want monkeys in their homes either. The monkeys probably feel exactly the same way about us. No matter what method we choose, one thing is clear: if we don't protect the homes of wild animals, they may have no choice but to live in ours. 27．Which is a problem caused by monkeys in New Delhi? A．Making the zoo a mess. B．Breaking into people's homes. C．Stealing food from trucks. D．Causing harm to other animals. 28．Why is it difficult to keep monkeys away in the city? ① Because monkeys refuse to eat provided food. ② Because monkey catchers cannot catch them all. ③ Because the wild areas cannot hold so many monkeys. ④ Because paper tigers and recorded sounds don't always work. A．①③ B．②④ C．③④ D．②③ 29．Which of the following is TRUE about Paragraph 4? A．People don't care about the monkeys living around them. B．The government has found the best way to control monkeys. C．Monkeys are happy to share their living space with humans. D．Protecting monkeys' natural homes may stop them from living in cities. 30．Where would you most probably find this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a zoo website. C．In a wildlife magazine. D．In a guide book. 第II卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(独白读两遍) About Darwin's general information • The year of birth and death: from 1.________to 1882 • Home Country: 2.__________ • Job: Scientist About Darwin's most famous achievements He explained how 3.________ or plants change over time. About the library • It is open to the public online. It holds more than 13,000 things, including his books, 4.__________, notes he used in his work. • A team of researchers and scientists rebuilt the personal library with the help of Darwin's 5.________. and high technology, so that people can know more about this great person. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语义通顺，语法正确。 1. China is the biggest country in A______________. 2. It often snows in w______________ in our hometown. 3. Let's go to the park i______________ of staying at home. 4. --- What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? --- You're supposed to s______________ hands. 5. He found his job very ______________(无聊的). 6. We had a picnic on a ______________(晴朗的) day last weekend. 7. What a ______________(惊奇)! I didn't expect to see you here. 8. After two years of ______________(沉默),he suddenly called us again. 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Many schoolbags are made from plastics and other things that could take hundreds of years to break down. In 2022, a research center 1 (come) up with the world's first biodegradable(可生物降解的) schoolbag. The bag looks very common, but it is actually made from plants and other green waste. When students put it in a compost bin (堆肥桶), almost every part of the schoolbag 2 (turn) into soil (土壤) in 3 years. This makes it a much 3 (good) choice for our planet! B The Yingge dance, or "dance to heroes' song", is 4 folk show from southern China, especially popular in Guangdong. The dance is a mix of opera, drumming, and kung fu. It 5 (add) to China's National Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产目录) in 2006. The dance tells heroes' stories and is often performed during 6 (tradition) Chinese festivals. The dancers wear colorful clothes and carry wooden sticks. They beat their sticks so skillfully that the sticks seem like part of their bodies. The performance 7 (bring) happiness to everyone. A Yingge team usually has 36 people. To prepare for a wonderful show, the team has to practice for at least six months. 8 it is tiring, a lot of young people are learning the dance out of love. Practicing Yingge helps people stay healthy and learn about local culture. "Now our club has 20 members. They 9 (learn) it since they were in primary school," a dancer said. "It's a good way 10 (celebrate) local culture and bring people together." 六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 beautiful, surprised, relationship, an, making, was, greatest, badly, forget Hello, my name is Tina. I am 1__________ exchange student studying in Sichuan University. When I first came to Chengdu, I was 2__________ when seeing the traditional Chinese clothes Hanfu. During that period of time, I 3________ very excited whenever I saw people wearing Hanfu. Seeing I was so crazy about the clothes, my Chinese classmates suggested 4________ a traditional Chinese dress for me. They used scissors to cut many pieces of cloth and sewed (缝纫) them in a proper way later. Then my Hanfu was there as a whole. I looked 5________ in it. So I often wear it. During the process, I built a good 6________ with my new classmates. I will never 7_________ the happy experience forever. Hanfu has given me a better understanding of Chinese culture. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成1-5题。 Liang Qichao educated his own children well. He set a good example for them and often communicated with them. If there were a talk across time and space, he would advise middle school students like this: Don’t be afraid of the difficulties in life. Never stop learning. You’ll get good results sooner or later. No matter where you go in the world, don’t forget your motherland. You have many chances and can go after your personal dreams anywhere, but you should always keep your homeland in your heart. It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America and ten years to complete the rocket project. Mr. Qian put all his life into the endless outer space as the leader of China’s “Two Bombs and One Satellite” Project. He is known as the “father of China’s space program” and “king of rocket”. Qian Xuesen was so great a scientist, but he never stopped his research. He believed that there was no end to the exploration (探索) of science and truth, and said, “Nothing is final! When Yuan Longping was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving (挨饿). To make sure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments. He didn’t stop even when others told him he was wasting his time. Because of his research, China’s rice yields (产量) increased greatly. When hunger was no longer a problem in China, Mr. Yuan still spent all his time out in the experimental fields so that people could live a better life. 1. Did Liang Qichao educate his own children well? (no more than 3 words) 2. How long did it take Qian Xuesen to finally return to China from America? (no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What qualities (品质) do the three great people have in common？ 4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 八、写作（共1小题，满分15分） 某英文公众号正在举办以A meaningful birthday为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示信息，用英语写一篇征文，记录你经历的一次既难忘又有意义的生日。 注意： 1．须包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息； 3．100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 A meaningful birthday Birthdays are always special, and this year, mine was truly unforgettable. _________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $