16 综合训练卷(一)-【架构中考】2026年贵州中考英语练测本配套课件

该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖完形填空、阅读理解、语言运用、写作等中考核心模块，依据中考说明明确考点分布，如完形填空重点考查逻辑关系（占比约30%）和词汇辨析（占比约25%），阅读涵盖细节理解、主旨归纳等题型，语言运用聚焦语法填空与汉译英，写作训练书信类应用文体，体现备考的系统性与针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题情境+素养导向”的训练模式，如完形填空通过人物故事文本训练上下文逻辑推理（培养思维品质），阅读部分结合健康饮食、科技发展等主题提升信息获取能力（强化语言能力），写作指导中提供“问题分析-建议给出-情感鼓励”的书信框架。配套“易错点对比表”和“高频词汇速记清单”，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依托此资料实施分层教学，高效推进中考冲刺复习。

综合训练卷(一) 《架构中考》 2026贵州英语 1 第一部分 完形 (共两节) 第一节 (共5个小题) 阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. that　　B. but　　C. and　　D. By　　E. of　　F. with Liang Wenfeng was born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. His parents are primary school teachers. His hometown had less education resources, 　1　 Liang showed an unusual talent for math and a love of technology from an early age.  1. __________　　　 B 首页 2 At the age 　2　 17, Liang Wenfeng entered Zhejiang University to study electronic information engineering. While in college, he developed a keen interest in financial(金融) markets and began to explore machine learning for trading. This early curiosity laid the foundation for his later success.  A. that　　B. but　　C. and　　D. By　　E. of　　F. with 2. __________　　　 E 首页 3 In 2015, Liang and his friends founded Huanfang Quantitative(a company that uses artificial intelligence to make smart investment decisions). Liang’s innovative(创新的) ideas and technical skills have driven the rapid growth of the company. 　3　 2021, the assets(资产) had been over 100 billion yuan.  A. that　　B. but　　C. and　　D. By　　E. of　　F. with 3. __________　　　 D 首页 4 In 2023, Liang founded DeepSeek to develop advanced artificial intelligence technologies. His dream is to create artificial intelligence 　4　 can benefit everyone. DeepSeek’s AI model quickly gained popularity because of its high performance. In January 2025, DeepSeek’s app became the most downloaded free app in the US and China, surpassing(超过) even ChatGPT.  A. that　　B. but　　C. and　　D. By　　E. of　　F. with 4. __________　　　 A 首页 5 Liang’s journey in life is not just about wisdom and hard work. It also involves a deep understanding of technology and the courage to innovate. He believes that China can lead the way in technology and contribute to(为……做贡献) the world. His story shows that 　5　 the right mindset and determination, anyone can achieve extraordinary things.  A. that　　B. but　　C. and　　D. By　　E. of　　F. with 5. __________ F 首页 6 第二节 (共10个小题) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Chopsticks Culture One of the most useful inventions in our daily life is chopsticks. Why are Chinese people still using 　6　 after they were invented about 3,000 years ago?  (　　)6. A. bowls B. dishes C. chopsticks C 首页 7 Chopsticks were invented and 　7　 by the Chinese during the Zhou Dynasty. They are usually 　8　 bamboo, plastic, wood or steel. They were not used as eating tools at first. They were probably first used for 　9　, like stirring the fire or serving food in the kitchen. But (　　)7. A. used B. served C. discovered (　　)8. A. made by B. made from C. made of (　　)9. A. eating B. cooking C. burning A C B 首页 8 gradually people found it 　10　 to use chopsticks to eat. So chopsticks began to be used as eating tools. I can imagine how 　11　 a Westerner can feel when he first sees someone eat with chopsticks. The same is true when we Chinese people first see Westerners use forks and knives to eat. This is the cultural difference.  (　　)10. A. funny B. difficult C. convenient (　　)11. A. amazed B. surprising C. comfortable C A 首页 9 And 　12　 you take a closer look at the chopsticks, you will find that the chopsticks are usually round of one end and square of the other end. The round end stands for the sky. The square end stands for the 　13　. And this is the Chinese understanding of the relationship between man and the world. Sky is up, earth is down, and people are in the middle.  (　　)12. A. as B. if C. so (　　)13. A. earth B. sea C. sky B A 首页 10 Now, we may know why Chinese people 　14　 to use chopsticks. Because chopsticks are not only useful for eating and cooking but also include deep cultural connotations(内涵). They have been lasting for centuries. And we believe that chopsticks will be more 　15　 used around the world.  (　　)14. A. enjoy B. prefer C. separate (　　)15. A. hardly B. clearly C. widely B C 首页 11 第二部分 阅读 (共三节) 第一节 (共12个小题) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Healthy Diet 　　What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. 首页 12 Having breakfast Having milk Having healthy food 　　A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children often go to school without breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. 　　Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes kids grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. 　　Having healthy food means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruits, vegetables, eggs, meat etc. 　▲　, such as：  In fact some of you love eating fast food, but it is bad for your health. 首页 13 (　　)16. According to the text, what should you do if you want to stay in good health? A. Eat food healthily. B. Do more exercise. C. Have milk for dinner. (　　)17. What helps kids study better according to this passage? A. A longer sleep. B. A good breakfast. C. Some exercise. 　　Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a strong body. A B 首页 14 (　　)18. What helps children grow stronger? A. Eating delicious food. B. Having breakfast. C. Drinking milk. (　　)19. Which of the following can be put in the 　▲　?  A. Having healthy food 　　　　　　 B. Don’t eat too much fast food C. How to eat healthily C B 首页 15 B Gasoline prices are getting higher and higher. The prices make it hard for drivers to afford the fuel(燃料). One group hosted a special event which was designed to let people see new kinds of cars. The new cars are different and they can run on many different kinds of fuels. 首页 16 Some of these cars are called hybrids. They can run on different kinds of fuels. One kind of them runs on a special fuel cell which is filled with a gas called hydrogen(氢气). The fuel cell cars are also better in another way. They give off no emissions. They are very clean, and don’t give off bad fumes(烟) when they run. One man who makes fuel cell cars is excited about hydrogen fuel cell technology. He says we will never run out of the source of the fuel, but we may run out of oil. Once we use oil up, it will take millions of years for more 首页 17 oil to form. Since gasoline is made from oil, that could be a problem for drivers and companies that make traditional cars. However, it won’t be a problem for cars that run on fuel cells. Buses that run on hydrogen fuel cell power are being tested on the roads. It could become a common form of transportation in the near future. (　　)20. What does the underlined word “emissions” mean? A. 新能源 B. 氧化物 C. 排放物 C 首页 18 (　　)21. Which of the following is not the advantage of the hydrogen fuel cell car? A. It can avoid road accidents. B. It is better to the environment. C. We will never use up the source of the fuel. (　　)22. What’s the problem for traditional car makers and car drivers? A. Oil will be used up. B. It’s hard to learn to drive. C. Fuel cell cars have more advantages. A A 首页 19 (　　)23. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. A special fuel cell is very cheap. B. A new kind of cars will replace the old ones. C. Traditional cars polluted the environment badly. B 首页 20 C The Chinese Lunar Calendar—a Timeless Tradition Have you ever wondered how people in ancient China tracked(追踪) time before modern calendars? Let’s explore the Chinese lunar calendar, a fascinating system still used today for festivals and traditions! What Is It? Unlike the solar calendar, which follows the sun, the lunar calendar is based on the moon’s phases(月相). Each month starts with a new moon and lasts about 29.5 days. To match the solar year(365 days), an extra month is 首页 21 added every few years—this is called a “leap month(闰月)”. The calendar also divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气), guiding farming activities like planting and harvesting. History & Culture Created over 3,000 years ago, the lunar calendar helped farmers plan their work. Even today, it connects Chinese culture to nature. For example, the Spring Festival, or Chinese New Year, marks the first new moon of the year. Families reunite, eat dumplings, and light fireworks to welcome luck. 首页 22 Fun Festivals Many holidays follow the lunar calendar： Mid-Autumn Festival： On the 15th day of the 8th month, people admire the full moon and eat mooncakes. Dragon Boat Festival： Held on the 5th day of the 5th month, it features dragon boat races and sticky rice dumplings (zongzi). 首页 23 Why It Matters Today? Though China uses the solar calendar for daily life, the lunar calendar remains important. It teaches respect for nature and keeps traditions alive. For instance, grandparents might say, “Eat light in summer” based on solar terms! In short, the Chinese Lunar Calendar isn’t just a way to count days—it’s a bridge between the past and present, full of wisdom and joy! 首页 24 (　　)24. According to the text, how long does each month in the Chinese lunar calendar last? A. 24 days. B. About 29.5 days. C. 365 days. (　　)25. Why does the lunar calendar add a “leap month” every few years? A. To match the length of the solar year. B. To adjust the seasons or months for farming. C. To make the months shorter to celebrate more festivals. B A 首页 25 (　　)26. How is the article organized? A. As a list of festivals in China. B. By comparing the lunar and solar calendars. C. By dividing into sections on definition, history, examples, and modern value. (　　)27. Which statement best summarizes the role of the Chinese lunar calendar today? A. It is only used for farming activities. B. It has been completely replaced by the solar calendar. C. It connects Chinese traditions with nature and keeps cultural practices alive. C C 首页 26 第二节 (共5个小题) 阅读下面短文,从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to Learn Something New Every Day It’s a great idea to try to learn something new every day. Start by looking for ways to find new information each day. Books and the Internet are your friends. It’s important to keep your mind open. You never know when an opportunity to learn will appear! 首页 27 Follow the news to keep up with latest events. 　28　 You can watch news on TV or listen to the radio. You can also read traditional newspapers or follow online news sites.  Read books and articles to expand(拓展) your knowledge. Reading is one of the most useful ways to learn. 　29　 It can be for an hour before bed, or just for 10 minutes on your lunch break. Both fiction and non-fiction are great choices!  首页 28 　30　 The Internet has an endless supply of information and there is more added every day! You can use a popular search engine to search for a specific topic. For example, you might type in “health care in the UK”.  Watch online videos to see how things are done. In addition to reading on the Internet, you can learn a lot by watching videos. 　31　 This is true especially if you like to learn by watching. Simply search for something like “sew curtains video” and have fun exploring the results.  Ask questions to gather(收集) additional information. This is one of the simplest ways to learn something new. Make it a point each day to ask someone a question. 　32　  首页 29 A. Make it a habit to read every day. B. Videos can be a really useful tool for you. C. Explore the Internet to discover new things. D. No matter what you ask, you’re sure to learn something! E. It’s true that watching videos might cost you lots of time. F. You can learn something every day by paying attention to the news. 28. __________　　　29. __________　　　30. __________　　　 31. __________　　　32. __________ F A C B D 首页 30 第三节 (共5个小题) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(33至36每题答案不超过3个词,37题需用完整句子回答。) Most students are afraid of tests in school life mainly because they don’t have enough self-confidence and they don’t always think they are well-prepared. If you follow the tips below, it’s not difficult to overcome your fear of tests. 首页 31 Students who know they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear tests most. However, most students don’t know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe you are well-prepared. Be confident about yourself. Confidence before a test can bring about two results： either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded(毫无依据的) or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence. Some students find that they experience the first result. However, this is only because those students might not have followed the first tip mentioned above. As long as you have studied hard enough, you will be more confident to succeed in a test. 首页 32 Ask your teacher in advance(提前) about the material that will be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teachers give the information first, so make sure that you ask. You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is. As long as you think that there is another test tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test. However, make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests. 首页 33 Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success. However, with the right attitude(态度) and enough preparation, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips. Problem Causes Advice Be afraid of tests They are not confident. Be confident about yourself. Confidence 34. ____________ studying hard enough. It could lead to your success in the test.  comes from 首页 34 Problem Causes Advice Be afraid of tests They don’t think they are 33. __________________ the tests.  Ask your teacher. Be well-prepared before the test to know 35. __________ and how to test.  Conclusion Tests just check knowledge you’ve got, they have nothing to do with 36. __________. With right attitude and enough preparation, you can solve the problem of exam fear.  Are you afraid of tests? What can you learn from the passage? 37. _______________________________________________________ well-prepared for what to test your IQ Yes, I am.(No, I am not). How to overcome our fear of a test. 首页 35 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节) 第一节 (共5个小题) 根据中文提示,补全英语译文。每空限填一词,缩写算一词。 Guizhou： A Wonderful Place to Explore 38. 贵州是一个极佳的度假胜地,一年四季不太热也不太冷。 Guizhou is a perfect destination for vacations, with a pleasant climate that is __________ too hot __________ too cold all year round.  neither nor 首页 36 39. 贵州被誉为 “世界桥梁博物馆”,因为这里有50多座世界级的桥梁,其中包括世界上最高的花江峡谷大桥! Guizhou is known as the “World Bridge Museum” because __________ __________ over 50 world-class bridges here, including the Huajiang Canyon Bridge, which is the highest in the world!  40. 该省风景如画的山脉和河流吸引着热爱大自然的游客。 The province’s picturesque mountains and rivers attract travelers _________ __________ nature.  there are who love 首页 37 41. 贵州也是丰富多彩的民族文化的发源地。苗族、侗族和其他少数民族庆祝独特的节日,并且穿着漂亮的传统服饰。每年,数百万来自世界各地的游客被其丰富多彩的文化所吸引。 Guizhou is also home to colorful ethnic cultures. The Miao, Dong, and other minority groups celebrate unique festivals and wear beautiful traditional clothes. Every year, millions of tourists from all over the world __________ __________ by its colorful culture.  42. 我们在贵州生活、学习、工作是多么幸运啊! __________ __________ we live, study and work in Guizhou!  are attracted How luckily 首页 38 第二节 (共10个小题) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 The Sanxingdui Site The Sanxingdui Site is located in the city of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. This is a large city site that has existed(存 在) for a long time. It is 　43　(know) as one of the most important ancient relics(遗迹) in the world for 　44　(it) large size, long history and rich cultural contents.  43. __________　44. __________　 known its 首页 39 The first Sanxingdui relics 　45　(discover) by a farmer in 1929. After that, many archaeologists(考古学家) have 　46　(work) on the discovery and research of the Sanxingdui culture.  So far, the relics that have been dug up there are the 　47　(large) among all the early Bashu cultural relics. The dig of the city pushes Bashu history back a further 1,000 　48　(year) to the time from 1,000 BC to 2,000 BC. The reconstruction(重建) of the ancient Shu history and culture 　49　(heavy) depended on archaeological materials and references(参考). Thanks to the important findings in the sites of ancient Shu, the civilization was gradually known to the world.  45. _______________　46. ________　 47. ________　48. ________　 49. __________　 were discovered worked largest years heavily 首页 40 The finds are 　50　(excite), but they remain a mystery. The records of other countries don’t mention anything about this culture. Now, if you are interested in it, visiting the Sanxingdui Museum is a good 　51　(choose). The design of the museum is of a high standard. The displays(展览) there also provide foreign 　52　(visit) with information about the history of China.  50. __________　51. __________　52. __________ exciting choice visitors 首页 41 第四部分 写作 Jimmy是一家青少年英文报互动专栏Just Ask(心灵驿站)的总编,近期他收到了读者Lucy的一封来信。Jimmy邀请作为专栏小记者的你给同龄人Lucy写一封回信,为她解答困惑。 写作要求： 1. 分享你对Lucy现状的个人感受； 2. 提出2—3条可行性建议并给出理由； 3. 不少于80词且不出现个人真实信息。 首页 42 Dear Jimmy, I need your help!!! I am a middle school student in Grade 9 from Guizhou. This year, my parents keep telling me how important it is to study hard and enter a good high school. I feel so stressed and I don’t know what I can do. I even don’t want to go home after school. What should I do? Can you give me some advice? Thank you! Lucy 首页 43 Dear Lucy, I completely understand how you’re feeling. It’s normal to feel stressed when you’re under so much pressure from school and family expectations. First, try to have an open conversation with your parents about how their words make you feel. They love you and would want to support you. Second, remember to take breaks and do activities that you enjoy. This can help relieve some stress. Finally, set realistic study goals and manage your time efficiently. It’s important to balance work and relaxation. You are doing your best, and that’s what truly matters. Jimmy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 首页 44 本讲内容结束 $