第一部分 14 第十四讲 八下 Units 5—6（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2026年河南中考英语（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八下Units 5—6核心考点，严格对接中考说明，系统梳理trouble、remind、marry等词汇用法及voice/noise/sound辨析，分析近三年中考真题考查权重，归纳方框选词、盲填等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+真题实战”模式，如结合2025潍坊真题解析trouble的动词用法，通过2025武汉题示范remind句型应用，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。综合语篇提能模块含语篇填空、补全对话等题型突破，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此高效规划复习，提升中考冲刺效果。

精准提分 讲授人： 英语 2026 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接 点击即可跳转至相应页面 封面版式 第十四讲　八下 Units 5—6 01 核心词句·讲练 02 综合语篇·提能 目录 核心词句·讲练 makes 1 2 3 4 into having in 5 out 6 are trouble troubled I have a problem/problems/difficulty/trouble (in) doing my math homework 7 8 9 them 10 12 13 of reminds reminds reminder 11 be 第十四讲　八下 Units 5—6 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 marry married married marriage marrying 14 核心词句·讲练 15 16 17 18 were got to been 21 to 22 23 into a 19 20 the to 24 leader leading leadership lead 25 26 noise sounds 28 in 29 sound noise voice 27 a 第十四讲　八下 Units 5—6 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 一、 综合语篇·提能 1 2 3 gift began When 4 5 6 smiled like perfectly 7 8 9 10 their ideas richer told 11 12 13 14 15 16 A C B A C B 17 18 19 were There to 20 at 21 a 第十四讲　八下 Units 5—6 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 5 二、 综合语篇·提能 1 2 4 What were you doing at that time/ What were you busy with at that time Which/What book were you reading/ What were you reading/... I think it's interesting/ I think it's wonderful/ I think it's meaningful/ I think it's great/... Could/Can I borrow it/ Could/Can you lend it to me/... Thank you very much/ Thanks/ Thanks a lot/... 3 第十四讲　八下 Units 5—6 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 返回目录 核心考点1　trouble的用法 教材情境 I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 从那之后我都难以清晰地思考，因为我很害怕。(八下P39) n. “问题；困难；困境；故障”，常作不可数名词 be/get into trouble陷入困境 in trouble处于困境中 out of trouble脱离困境 ask for/look for/borrow trouble 自找麻烦 make trouble 闹事；捣乱 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 have trouble with sth. 在某事上有困难 使忧虑；使苦恼；麻烦 v. trouble 第十四讲　八下 Units 5—6 第一部分 教材考点 精准解读 核心词句·讲练 返回目录 名师解析　“做某事有困难”与trouble的动词用法 1.“做某事有困难”的表达方式： have a problem/problems/difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 如：I have some problems (in) reading the English passage. 2.trouble作动词时，常用于客气的请求，意为“劳驾；费神；麻烦”，如：Sorry to trouble you,but could you tell me the time? 写作靓句 The rising sea level not only troubles people who live near the sea but everyone who loves this planet.海平面上升不仅困扰着住在海边的人，也困扰着所有热爱这个星球的人。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 1. (2025·潍坊)I know more about raising pigs. A weakling (弱小的动物) usually _______ trouble. 2. (2023·甘孜)Whenever he does something wrong like hitting me or making my room dirty, he never gets ____ trouble. He doesn‍'t even have to say sorry to me. 3. (2025·达州)One day,they met an old man who was ________ trouble in carrying a heavy load. (负荷) be make into have in out makes into having 返回目录 4. (2025·浙江) I was worried that Dad might be lost or ____ trouble,so I walked into the forest slowly. 5. (2025·泰安)The white-tailed deer can swim,run,hide and fight to stay _____ of trouble. 6. (2025·河南)Putting things off is something a lot of students ____ troubled with. be make into have in out in out are 返回目录 应用情境 用trouble的适当形式填空 7.This morning, our neighbors played the music aloud.I got into ______，because I was trying to read.The noise ________ my little brother too, so we politely asked them to turn it down. 补全对话 8.A:Tom, you look worried. What happened? B: ________________________________________________________ ___________. Math is so difficult. A: Take it easy. Let's work out the problem together. trouble troubled I have a problem/problems/difficulty/trouble (in) doing my math homework 返回目录 核心考点2　remind的用法 教材情境 This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们，除非你努力实现，否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。(八下P42) remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. + that从句 提醒某人/使某人想起…… remind 返回目录 同源串记 remind (v.) 提醒；使想起 →reminder (n.) 引起回忆的事物；提醒人的事物 写作靓句 It's important to remind ourselves that hard work is the key to achieving our dreams,especially when we feel like giving up.重要的是我们要提醒自己，努力工作是实现梦想的关键，尤其是当我们想放弃的时候。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 9.(2025·泰安) Kellen wanted to give something special to everyone at school to remind ______ they're important. 10.(2025·临沂) The monument (纪念碑) was built to remind people ____ this famous historical event. remind they of be them of 返回目录 11.(2025·武汉) The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to ____ slow and careful. 12.(2025·资阳)Lucky money is more than a gift—it‍'s a bridge among family members and it _________ us that the best things in life are love and togetherness. remind they of be be reminds 返回目录 应用情境 用remind的适当形式填空 13.The old notebook on my desk keeps warm memories. It _________ me of the time my teacher helped me with math when I felt lost. This little __________ lets me know: kindness, once given, stays in my heart forever. reminds reminder 返回目录 核心考点3　marry的用法 教材情境 The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married. 这对新人结婚时如此高兴以至于他们一直在微笑。 (八下P44) marry sb. 与某人结婚 get married (to sb.) “(与某人)结婚”，表示短暂的动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用 be married (to sb.) “(与某人)结 婚”，表示状态，可与表示一段时间的状语连用 marry一般不与with连用 marry 返回目录 同源串记 marry (v.) 结婚 →married (adj.)已婚的 →marriage (n.) 婚姻 写作靓句 1.A successful marriage requires not only love but also respect and understanding, which can help keep a lasting relationship. 成功的婚姻不仅需要爱情，还需要尊重和理解，这有助于保持长久的关系。 2.After they got married, they moved to a new city to start their new life together. 他们结婚后，搬到了一个新城市，一起开始新生活。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 14.(2025·临沂改编)At the same time,there was a fashion (时尚) rule in London—women in red showed that they ______ married and those in green unmarried. 15.(2025·泰安)Then Paul _____ married and had some kids. But his dream would not die. He kept thinking about it. to be get were got 返回目录 16.(2024·内蒙古)My aunt Lily is going to get married ____ John on New Year's Day. 17.(2023·甘孜州)My grandparents have ______ married for over 50 years and they still get on with each other very well. to be get to been 返回目录 应用情境 用marry的适当形式填空 18.Last year, Tom first met Lily at a bookstore.Her smile caught his eye,and they fell in love over shared stories.This spring, he decided to _______ her. He hid the ring in a novel of Pride and Prejudice, her favorite novel. They got _________ in a local church last month. There were many beautiful flowers on the road as she walked toward him. Now, they are _________ and enjoy small joys in their life. They cherish (珍惜) their __________ very much. Tom often says he never regrets __________ her, for he feels every day is like a valuable gift. marry married married marriage marrying 返回目录 核心考点4　lead的用法 教材情境 It's leading us to that wonderful house made of bread,cake and candy.它把我们带到了那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果组成的漂亮房子。(八下P47) v.带路；领路； 过……生活；通向 lead + n. 引导/引领…… lead sb. to do sth. 引领某人做某事 lead to 导致 lead into the topic 引入主题 lead 返回目录 lead n.(常用单数)带头；范例；主演 play the lead role in... 在……中发挥主导作用/扮演主角 give sb. a lead 给某人一个提示 返回目录 同源串记 lead (v.) 带路；领路 →leader (n.) 领导；领袖 →leadership (n.) 领导；领导才能 名师解析　关于lead的谚语 All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马。 写作靓句 1.Hard work and patience can lead us to achieve our dreams.努力工作和耐心可以引领我们实现梦想。 2.Eating too much ice cream can lead to a stomachache.吃太多冰淇淋会导致肚子痛。 返回目录 中考情境 盲填 19.(2025·连云港) This weekend,four shows will be put on at Beijing People's Theatre. Young wuxi artists will play _____ lead roles. 20.(2025·达州) Overweight can easily lead ____ many kinds of diseases, such as high blood pressure,diabetes (糖尿病) and heart problems. 21.(2025·重庆)However, some disagree. They argue that self-compassion (自我和解) leads people ____ be less active. the to to 返回目录 22.(2025·扬州)How does the writer lead _____ the topic? 23.(2025·达州)There are usually between 10 and 15 pacers (配速员) in a marathon. Each of them leads ___ different group. into a 返回目录 应用情境 用lead的适当形式填空 24.Last year, our class was choosing a ________ for the school show, and Lily raised her hand first. “I will lead you all,” she promised, and from that day on she was _________ us with bright ideas and endless patience. Under her calm __________，we tried singing, dancing and even magic. Whenever we met difficulties, she smiled and said, “Don't worry—all roads ______ to Rome.” With her great efforts, our show turned out wonderful, and all of us felt proud. leader leading leadership lead 返回目录 核心考点5　辨析voice,noise与sound 教材情境 Then they hear an old woman's voice from inside the house.然后他们听到一位老妇人的声音从屋内传出来。 (八下P47) 词汇 意义及用法 voice “嗓音”，侧重于人的说话声、唱歌声 in a high/low voice 大声地/小声地 have a voice in 对……有发言权 with one voice 异口同声；众口一词 返回目录 词汇 意义及用法 noise “噪声，吵闹声”，多含贬义，给人带来一种不愉悦的感受 make noise 大声喧哗 sound 泛指一切可以听到的声音 turn the sound up/down 把音量调大/调小 返回目录 写作靓句 1.Her voice was so clear that everyone could hear her from the back of the room. 她的声音如此清晰，以至于房间后排的每个人都能听到她说话。 2.When we're in a public place, it's polite to turn the sound down on our phone. 当我们在公共场所时，把手机音量调低是一种礼貌行为。 3.The noise outside was so loud that I can't focus on my homework. 外面的噪声太大了，以至于我无法专心工作。 返回目录 中考情境 方框选词 25.(2025·苏州改编)Many people enjoy using headphones, but they often listen to loud music for too long,or keep the volume (音量) so high that even other people can hear the _______ from their headphones. 26.(2024·烟台)Chinese famous writer Lu Xun once said that the beauty of Chinese characters lies in three ways: their meanings educate the mind, their ________ please the ear, and their appearances please the eye. sound noise noise sounds 返回目录 盲填 27.(2025·陕西)Zhao Xiang is a seventh grader who loves music. He has ___ good voice and is in a singing club. 28.(2025·重庆) I walked up to the first person in the line and asked ____ a low voice,“Excuse me,could I go first? I am not feeling so well.” a in 应用情境 方框选词 29.During the concert, the _______ of the violin filled the hall with its beautiful melody (旋律). Suddenly, there was a loud _______ from the audience (观众). It was a phone ringing. The owner of the phone said sorry in a low _______. Everyone continued to enjoy the music. sound noise voice voice sound noise 返回目录 一、语篇填空 第一节 主题：人与社会 题材：以烹饪喻治国 涉及本讲词汇：begin, smile 涉及本讲语法：when引导的状语从句 Yi Yin,a wise man from Henan,was invited by the king of the Shang Dynasty because of his cooking skills. Later,the king found out Yi Yin‍'s 1.______ and hoped Yi Yin could help him rule the kingdom. begin　gift　tell　when　smile　like　perfectly　they　idea　rich gift 第十四讲　八下 Units 5—6 第一部分 教材考点 精准解读 综合语篇·提能 返回目录 Instead of talking about politics (政治)，Yi Yin 2._______ to cook a special dish. He carefully chose fresh vegetables, meat and spices (香料). The dish was very delicious. 3._______ the king tasted it, he loved it and kept praising it. Yi Yin 4.________ and said, “Your kingdom is similar to this dish. Too much salt makes it salty; too little makes it tasteless. Good rules are 5._____ a balanced dish—neither too soft nor too strict.” begin　gift　tell　when　smile　like　perfectly　they　idea　rich began When smiled like 返回目录 The king asked,“How?” Yi Yin explained,“Fire should be controlled to cook food 6._________. Leaders must adjust (调整) their actions like adjusting fire.” He added,“If people are too poor to live,lower taxes (税收). If they're restless,listen to 7._____ voices.” The king was amazed by these 8._______. And new laws were made to protect farmers and feed the poor. Under Yi Yin's guidance,the kingdom became much more peaceful and 9.______. Today, the story of Yi Yin is still 10.____ in Henan. His story reminds us that true leadership needs balance and care,just like cooking. begin　gift　tell　when　smile　like　perfectly　they　idea　rich perfectly their ideas richer told 返回目录 熟词生义 A. v. 统治；控制 B. n.规则，条例 C. n.习惯；常规；惯常的做法 ( )11.I go to bed early as a rule. ( )12.Students should follow the rules in the school. ( )13.The kind king ruled the country peacefully for thirty years. C B A 一境多考 返回目录 A. n.嗓音；说话声；歌唱声 B. v. 表示，表达，吐露 (感情或意见) C. n.呼声；意见；态度；心声 ( )14.I could hear voices in the next room. ( )15.He promised that the company would listen to the voice of customers. ( )16.A number of parents have voiced worries about their children's safety. 方法好 A C B 返回目录 第二节 主题：人与社会 题材：讲述难忘的事 涉及本讲语法：过去进行时 I always remember the day when there was no light in my home for more than 10 hours. My parents and I 17.______ watching TV at 4:00 p.m. on February 15th. Suddenly the lights went on and off for a few times. 18._______ were strong wind and rain outside. We could even feel the coldness through the windows. After several hours, we realized that the power wouldn't come back in a short time. When we prepared 19.____ go to bed,my sister shouted, “Look! It began to snow.” were There to 返回目录 It seemed that the snow would last for a long time. Since there was still no power 20.____ that time,we went to bed earlier than usual. Luckily, the power came back in the morning. After 21.___ long period of darkness, many people went out to buy some necessary things while kids were playing happily in the snow. at a 返回目录 二、补全对话 主题：人与社会 题材：讨论过去的事及谈论故事 涉及本讲句型：①询问过去正在做什么 ②询问对某一故事的看法 A: Hi,Alice! I called you last night at ten and you didn't pick up. 1._____________________________________________________________? B: Oh,I was reading a book in my study when you called me last night. A: No wonder then. 2.________________________________________ ______________? What were you doing at that time/ What were you busy with at that time Which/What book were you reading/ What were you reading/... 返回目录 B: I was reading The Old Man and the Sea. A: Oh, it's a very famous book. What do you think of the book? B: 3.______________________________________________________ ___________________________. In my opinion, the main character is a little similar to Yu Gong. Both of them keep trying when facing difficulties and never give up. A: Sounds interesting. Have you finished reading it yet? B: Not yet. But I think I will finish it this weekend. I think it's interesting/ I think it's wonderful/ I think it‍'s meaningful/ I think it's great/... 返回目录 A: Really? 4._____________________________________________? B: Sure. I'll lend it to you as soon as I finish it. A: 5._______________________________________. B: You are welcome. Could/Can I borrow it/ Could/Can you lend it to me/... Thank you very much/ Thanks/ Thanks a lot/... 返回目录 对应配套练习见《精准作业》P40 返回目录 $