精品解析：山东日照市2025-2026学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题

参照秘密级管理 ★ 启用前 试卷类型：A 2023 级高三上学期期末考试 英 语 2026.02 本试卷共四部分，共 12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What will the man do? A. Buy a train ticket. B. Meet someone. C. Wait in line. 2. What will the man have? A. Chicken noodles. B. Beef noodles. C. Mutton noodles. 3. How much does a cherry pre cost today? A. $10. B.$6. C.$4. 4. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Visit his brother. B. Watch a sporting event. C. Try out for the boxing team. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their dream activities. B. Their holiday plans. C. Their career goals. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Replace the pictures. B. Make the text smaller. C. Use more color. 7. Who is the woman? A. A website designer B. A computer teacher. C. A marketing manager. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why is the man unwilling to visit London? A He does not like the city. B. He does not have enough time. C. He does not have enough money. 9. What does the woman think of staying at the airport? A. It can be comfortable. B. It can be tiring. C. It can be fun. 10. What will the man probably do to pass the time at the airport? A. Watch videos. B. Read newspapers. C. Play video games. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the man anxious about? A. His final exams. B. His dance lessons. C. His graduation ball. 12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Cousins. C Teacher and student. 13. Why did the woman’s mother give up her career? A. She got injured. B. She was offered a better job. C. She wanted to be with her family. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where are the speakers now? A. In an office. B. In a park C. In a forest. 15. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Help pass the new policies. B. Do research about sea levels. C. Give money to his group. 16. What concerns the man most? A. Loss of wildlife habitats. B. The risk of forest fires. C. Damage to homes. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When will this course begin? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 18. Who did the speaker learn the approach from? A. Language teachers. B. Business people. C. Politicians. 19. What will students do first? A. Write about interests. B. Debate some topics. C. List their goals. 20. What topic interests the speaker most? A. Music. B. sports. C. Art. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Elephants & Community Building for Teenagers Fast Facts July 2026 Dates now open! Join fellow international volunteers aged 15–17 for two exciting weeks in Hua Hin, Thailand, where elephant conservation and community support come together with cultural discovery. Your days will be a fruitful balance of caring for rescued elephants. helping repair a local school, and exploring Thailand’s rich traditions. Along the way, you’ll enjoy hands-on experiences such as a Thai cooking class, visits to markets, waterfalls, and beaches. Program Highlights •Families stay connected through real-time WhatsApp updates, photos and messages from our on-site coordinator (协调人). • Meet your local coordinator and fellow teen travelers in an online meet and greet three weeks before the adventure begins. • Volunteer at Asia’s first completely chain-free and ethical elephant shelter, where no elephant is ever chained day or night. •Take part in a school construction and renovation (翻修) project improving facilities for local children. Volunteer Work About the Program This program partners with local organizations dedicated to animal welfare and education. The elephant project supports rescued elephants by improving their living conditions, while the construction and renovation project creates safer, more engaging spaces for children in the community. Your role as a volunteer Participants will alternate between helping at the elephant shelter and working on a construction and renovation site. The tasks are suitable for teens and are supervised by experienced staff. The goal is to provide practical support for the elephants’ welfare and improve facilities that benefit local students, while giving participants an educational experience. 1. What can you do if you join the program? A. Rescue trapped elephants. B. Look at Thai customs. C. Assist in rebuilding a school. D. Teach cooking skills. 2 What is an aim of Volunteer Work? A. To build shelters for animals. B. To inspire teens to love nature. C. To guarantee local kids a rich life. D. To better elephants’ living conditions. 3. Which of the following best describes the program? A. Adventurous. B. Luxurious. C. Rewarding. D. Demanding. B As a farmer, the land was always at the heart of Andrew Green’s life. But a momentous decision saw him stop using his ground to grow crops, and start using it for the benefit of nature and wildlife. It all started when Andrew dug out a lake to begin the process of creating a 250-acre wetland reserve. Now Kingfishers Bridge Nature Reserve is celebrating its milestone 30th anniversary this year. Over three decades, its pioneering work has seen huge numbers of creatures and plant species flourishing (蓬勃) as never before. It is now home to more than 420 plant species. 215different birds, 740 different moths and many more species. Andrew started farming the land with his brother and concentrated on salad crops, sugar beet and some daffodils. However, the banks of the River Cam are on a major bird migration route. That led him to expand the land he was farming into one of the UK’s first rewilding projects, before “rewilding” was even really a term. “I realized that to make a wetland reserve it needed plenty of water,” Andrew says. “So, I made a lake, and what followed was animals and birds used it every day.” Key to the development was the arrival of James as manager in 2011. James gradually found the right places on land and water, leading to a wonderful nature reserve which he had an extraordinary ability to manage. They go from a winter with the highest rainfall recorded in decades straight to one of the driest summers on record. That makes it very difficult for animals and habitats that require a nice stable water level and structure to cope with such rapid changes. It means every effort has to be made to manage water for the benefit of the wildlife, and there are currently long-term plans for a big reservoir. Happily, despite all the difficulties, there’s something to be seen year-round at the nature reserve. Along with beautiful birds and other wildlife, Kingfishers Bridge is now home to herds of water buffalo and Konik ponies which have become huge attractions for visitors. 4. What decision did Andrew make? A. Creating a wetland park. B. Reintroducing diverse crop varieties. C. Giving up restoring the farm. D. Returning the farmland to a natural state. 5. Why are the figures mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To reveal the scale of the reserve. B. To showcase the success of the reserve. C. To introduce various species of the reserve. D. To celebrate 30th anniversary of the reserve. 6. What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Water challenges in the reserve. B. Efforts to manage water. C. Rapid changes in water level. D. Plans to build a big reservoir. 7. What do we know about Andrew? A. He finds the right places for wildlife. B. He has a great ability to purify water. C. He creates a natural habitat for wildlife. D. He works as manager of Kingfishers Bridge. C Sweeping the cultural and tourism sectors alike, the Lisbon-based experiential platform CultureTable is revolutionizing how travelers engage with local heritage. Labeled the “Uber of cultural immersion”, CultureTable pairs curious visitors with local hosts who offer not only traditional cuisine, but also family stories, handicrafts, and community history. “It’s like stepping into a living museum where each dish preserves a memory and every story carries a distinct moral,” remarks Carlos Mendes, the platform’s founder. This innovative model converts tourists into temporary residents, enabling them to perceive a destination through the lens of those who inhabit it. The concept for CultureTable originated in 2019, following Mendes s return from a journey across Mexico. He recognized that although he had toured numerous famous historical landmarks, his most profound experience involved learning to prepare traditional food alongside a local family in a modest Oaxacan village. “That afternoon deepened my understanding of Mexican culture and community than any guidebook could convey,” Mendes reflected. Resolved to make such true encounters accessible to others, he developed a platform where locals could provide two-way cultural exchanges. “Travel should exceed mere sightseeing — it ought to be an exchange of narratives and customs,” Mendes said. Presently, CultureTable functions in over 130 cities of 40 nations, with Mendes noting that merely around 7% of host applications gain approval. Each candidate undergoes evaluation based on guest feedback, assessments of cultural knowledge, and interviews conducted by CultureTable’s curation team. “We seek individuals who don’t merely exhibit culture — they live it,” Mendes states. This strict selection guarantees that each host reflects the authentic character of their community, delivering sincere and memorable experiences to guests. The company further equips hosts with training in cultural storytelling and hospitality, ensuring they can present their heritage both engagingly and respectfully. “Our hosts range from grandmothers who pass on ancestral recipes, to musicians who interpret folk traditions, and young artists welcoming visitors into their studios. What unites them is a genuine passion for human connection and an extraordinary ability to weave cultural elements into personalized, unforgettable experiences.” Mendes concludes. 8. What does CultureTable highlight in paragraph 1? A. Local cultural heritage. B. An innovation to taste culture. C. The sense of community. D. A chance to try traditional food. 9. What did Carlos Mendes learn from his journey? A. Cultural insight came from personal interactions. B. Guidebooks best conveyed cultural understanding. C. Visiting famous historical landmarks mattered most. D. Traditional tourism platforms needed to be expanded. 10. What message does paragraph 3 convey? A. Host applications are culturally diverse. B. Post-selection host training is necessary. C. Host selection criteria are demanding. D. Host approval process is time-consuming. 11. What can be inferred about CultureTable’s hosts from the last paragraph? A. They shine at cultural communication. B. They share the same career backgrounds. C. They have a passion for cultural products. D. They focus on presenting ancestral recipes. D For decades treatment options for chronic (慢性) pain have been limited, expensive, or inaccessible. Decades of neuroscience show that attention, expectation, and perception play a decisive role in how pain is experienced. This insight has led researchers to unlikely testing grounds: virtual reality (VR) and imagining relief. One of the earliest scientists to explore VR’s potential for pain relief is Hunter Hoffman, a psychologist at the University of Washington. He developed an immersive environment called “Snow World” to help children undergoing burn wound care. In the virtual landscape, patients threw snowballs while listening to music. The program has been shown in many clinical studies to reduce both pain and anxiety during burn wound care. “The driving factor is distraction.” says Zina Trost, a VR pain researcher. “The visual system is so primary in people. And if pain does not have your attention, you are not in pain. This kind of immersive distraction works especially well for short-term pain. Virtual reality isn’t the only way to tap into the brain’s pain-processing systems. Jian Kang, a researcher at Harvard University, is exploring whether watching a video can ease chronic pain. In a November 2025 study, Kang invited individuals with chronic lower back pain to participate and asked them to watch short videos. In one version, a person underwent acupuncture (针灸). In another video, it showed a simple touch with cotton sticks on a lower back. In both cases, participants were asked to imagine experiencing the same bodily experience What surprised the researchers was that both videos helped. The effect was stronger in the video acupuncture group — an average of 1.7 points lower in perceived pain — but the cotton-stick videos also produced meaningful relief. This is comparable to some results for real acupuncture. Neuroscience has found that sensory imagery and real bodily experience often engage the identical brain regions — a finding that could explain how the video produces its effect. VR and video-based approaches are still being studied and their reach remains restricted by awareness and access. But their relatively low cost and ease of use could make them easier to scale. These two approaches are bringing fresh drive to the field. 12. What inspired researchers to test VR and imagining relief? A. The low effectiveness of pain medicine. B. Findings on pain-related mental factors. C. Patients’ demand for cheaper pain care. D. Lack of progress in pain research methods. 13. How does VR help with pain relief according to Zina Trost? A. It reduces long-term pain via music. B. It blocks pain signals in the brain. C. It boosts visual system’s sensitivity. D. It shifts people’s attention from pain. 14. Why can watching videos relieve pain? A. The videos lower patients’ pain expectations. B. Both videos distract patients with pleasant stories. C. Real acupuncture effects are transferred through screens. D. Imagined and real experiences involve the same brain areas. 15. What does the author think about the two approaches? A. Limited but promising. B. Costly but reliable. C. Novel but unsustainable. D. Useful but inflexible. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When the weather is calling for winter storms, drivers know to prepare for roads with snow. But there is an invisible danger that can appear even when skies are clear — black ice. Black ice creates a dangerously slippery surface. ___16___ Black ice is a thin, transparent layer of ice on a dark asphalt (沥青) surface, which gives the phenomenon its descriptive name. Most black ice is created by freeze — thaw conditions when temperatures are around the freezing point. .___17___ Freezing rain can also produce black ice, as the air is warm enough for rain, but it falls on ground that is still frozen. ___18___ While black ice is more familiar in colder regions, it can occur anywhere temperatures drop below freezing overnight. Bridges and overpasses are likely to experience black ice buildup because cold air flows beneath them, lowering the temperature of the road surface to cause freezing ___19___ Black ice regularly forms on sidewalks, steps and other areas where those on foot face an increased danger of slipping. To spot black ice, look for areas that appear a bit shinier or wetter than the surrounding pavement. However, don’t count on being able to spot every area of black ice. The best way to stay safe when driving in this winter weather is to slow down leave plenty of space between cars, and avoid distractions while driving. ___20___ Remember that black ice usually appears in small areas, so if you stay composed and keep your wheels straight, you will likely regain control within a few seconds. A. Where is black ice most common? B. What makes black ice so dangerous? C. This explains why black ice is common after nightfall. D. Even turning a corner can cause an uncontrollable slide. E. If you do encounter black ice, don’t panic and avoid sudden movements. F. Black ice will likely become more common as a result of global warming. G. While black ice is seen as a driving danger, it is also a problem for walkers. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Kyle Lukowski is a 32-year-old disabled landscaper. Recently he had his trailer (拖车) along with important equipment for his business —____21____ from his home. His mother, Jennifer Sixon, shared the ____22____ on social media, hoping someone could offer assistance She ____23____ how Kyle had worked for years to build his business and had ____24____ for a food charity in Orlando. Her ____25____ post caught the attention of a TV program in Orlando, which was ____26____ by Sean Beck, a business owner from Melbourne. Beck, who owns ATH trailer Sales and 321Metalworx, felt it ____27____ to take action. Just days later, Beck ____28____ Kyle with a custom-built trailer, complete with a ____29____, to replace the one that had been stolen. The ____30____ moment was a turning point for Kyle, who had been ____31____ to keep his business going. Kyle’s mother expressed her deep ____32____, calling Beck “an angel” in their lives .____33____, the community united behind Kyle and raised over $6.500 through a GoFundMe ____34____, providing much-needed support to get him back on his feet. This story shows that when one person’s struggle touches others, kindness will spread outward. It is a reminder that in an uncertain world, ____35____ remains our strongest bond. We can support each other even in the darkest moments. 21. A. hidden B. protected C. stolen D. removed 22. A. news B. trick C. legend D. secret 23. A. argued B. documented C. explored D. described 24. A. sought B. volunteered C. settled D. applied 25. A. heartfelt B. breathtaking C. lovestruck D. lifechanging 26. A. reported B. chosen C. watched D. recognized 27. A. fortunate B. practical C. possible D. necessary 28. A. satisfied B. surprised C. awarded D. familiarized 29. A. lock B. sign C. rope D. reminder 30. A. peaceful B. proud C. emotional D. decisive 31. A. pretending B. daydreaming C. hesitating D. struggling 32. A. impression B. gratitude C. thought D. reflection 33. A. Additionally B. Generally C. Occasionally D. Actually 34. A. competition B. advertisement C. campaign D. announcement 35. A. understanding B. trust C. feeling D. sympathy 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A viral online story at the start of 2026 features the “Crying Horse”, a factory error toy that outshone its original “Smiling Horse”. It began when a user shared online a furry horse toy ____36____ its mouth sewn in a downturned “sad” position instead of the intended happy “smile”. Ironically, many found its “sad-cute” expression relatable, seeing in it a reflection of their own modern-day pressures and exhaustion. Online, it was quickly adopted as a humorous and comforting emoji ____37____ (represent) collective stress. The market reaction was swift. Demand for this ____38____ (accident) “Crying Horse” rocketed, instantly making ____39____ a “hidden gem (瑰宝)” sought after by consumers. Its price on secondary markets reportedly skyrocketed overnight. The manufacturer in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, wasted no time, shifting within 48 hours ____40____ (expand) production lines, mass-producing the “error” to meet ____41____ (order) booked in March 2026, all while keeping the affordable price. This phenomenon is more than just ____42____ sales success. Experts see it as a sign of “emotional consumption”, ____43____ people buy things for mood and connection rather than just function. The toy became a safe symbol for people to express their inner exhaustion and quiet ____44____ (desperate). This shift forces brands to prioritize genuine emotional engagement over idealized marketing. Its popularity along with the standard “Smiling Horse”, unexpectedly transforming a factory error into a cultural icon, ____45____ (celebrate) the idea that life needs both smiles and tears. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，近期你校举办了传统手工艺品DIY 活动。请你给英国好友 Alan写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）介绍你的作品； （2）你的收获与感受。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alan, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’m 36, a single dad to my 12-year-old son Nick. It’s just been us since his mom died three years ago. Our ninth-floor apartment is small and loud with pipes. The elevator groans, and the hallway always smells like burnt toast. Next door lives Mrs. Lawrence, a retired English teacher and a wheelchair user in her seventies. For Nick, she became “Grandma L” long before he said it out loud. She bakes him pies before big tests and makes him rewrite an entire essay over “their” and “they’re”. That Tuesday started normally. Then the fire alarm went off. At first, I waited for it to stop. We got false alarms weekly. But this time it turned into one long, angry scream. Then I smelled it — real smoke, bitter and thick. “Jacket. Shoes. Now,” I said. Nick froze for a second, then dashed for the door. I grabbed my keys and phone. Gray smoke curled along the ceiling. “The elevator?” Nick asked. “Stairs,” I said. “Stay in front of me. Hand on the rail. Don’t stop.” The stairwell was full of people — bare feet, pajamas and crying kids. Nine flights doesn’t sound like much until you’re doing it with smoke drifting down behind you and your kid in front of you. By the seventh floor, my throat burned. By the fifth, my legs ached. By the third, my heart was pounding louder than the alarm. Eventually, we burst into the lobby (门厅) and then out into the cold night. People gathered in small groups, some wrapped in blankets, some barefoot. I pulled Nick aside and knelt in front of him. I looked around for the friendly face of Mrs. Lawrence and couldn’t find it. “I need to get Mrs. Lawrence. The elevators are dead. She has no way out.” My son’s eyes filled. “You can’t go back there. Dad, it’s a fire.” “I know. But I can’t leave Mrs. Lawrence behind,” I replied. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I turned and rushed back into the building. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We finally made it outside of the building. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参照秘密级管理 ★ 启用前 试卷类型：A 2023 级高三上学期期末考试 英 语 2026.02 本试卷共四部分，共 12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What will the man do? A. Buy a train ticket. B. Meet someone. C. Wait in line. 2. What will the man have? A. Chicken noodles. B. Beef noodles. C. Mutton noodles. 3. How much does a cherry pre cost today? A. $10. B.$6. C.$4. 4. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Visit his brother. B. Watch a sporting event. C. Try out for the boxing team. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their dream activities. B. Their holiday plans. C. Their career goals. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Replace the pictures. B. Make the text smaller. C. Use more color. 7. Who is the woman? A. A website designer B. A computer teacher. C. A marketing manager. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why is the man unwilling to visit London? A. He does not like the city. B. He does not have enough time. C. He does not have enough money. 9. What does the woman think of staying at the airport? A. It can be comfortable. B. It can be tiring. C. It can be fun. 10. What will the man probably do to pass the time at the airport? A. Watch videos. B. Read newspapers. C. Play video games. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the man anxious about? A. His final exams. B. His dance lessons. C. His graduation ball. 12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Cousins. C Teacher and student. 13. Why did the woman’s mother give up her career? A. She got injured. B. She was offered a better job. C. She wanted to be with her family. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where are the speakers now? A. In an office. B. In a park C. In a forest. 15. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Help pass the new policies. B. Do research about sea levels. C. Give money to his group. 16. What concerns the man most? A. Loss of wildlife habitats. B. The risk of forest fires. C. Damage to homes. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When will this course begin? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 18. Who did the speaker learn the approach from? A. Language teachers. B. Business people. C. Politicians. 19. What will students do first? A. Write about interests. B. Debate some topics. C. List their goals. 20. What topic interests the speaker most? A. Music. B. sports. C. Art. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Elephants & Community Building for Teenagers Fast Facts July 2026 Dates now open! Join fellow international volunteers aged 15–17 for two exciting weeks in Hua Hin, Thailand, where elephant conservation and community support come together with cultural discovery. Your days will be a fruitful balance of caring for rescued elephants. helping repair a local school, and exploring Thailand’s rich traditions. Along the way, you’ll enjoy hands-on experiences such as a Thai cooking class, visits to markets, waterfalls, and beaches. Program Highlights •Families stay connected through real-time WhatsApp updates, photos and messages from our on-site coordinator (协调人). • Meet your local coordinator and fellow teen travelers in an online meet and greet three weeks before the adventure begins. • Volunteer at Asia’s first completely chain-free and ethical elephant shelter, where no elephant is ever chained day or night. •Take part in a school construction and renovation (翻修) project, improving facilities for local children. Volunteer Work About the Program This program partners with local organizations dedicated to animal welfare and education. The elephant project supports rescued elephants by improving their living conditions, while the construction and renovation project creates safer, more engaging spaces for children in the community. Your role as a volunteer Participants will alternate between helping at the elephant shelter and working on a construction and renovation site. The tasks are suitable for teens and are supervised by experienced staff. The goal is to provide practical support for the elephants’ welfare and improve facilities that benefit local students, while giving participants an educational experience. 1. What can you do if you join the program? A. Rescue trapped elephants. B. Look at Thai customs. C. Assist in rebuilding a school. D. Teach cooking skills. 2. What is an aim of Volunteer Work? A. To build shelters for animals. B. To inspire teens to love nature. C. To guarantee local kids a rich life. D. To better elephants’ living conditions. 3. Which of the following best describes the program? A. Adventurous. B. Luxurious. C. Rewarding. D. Demanding. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2026年7月在泰国华欣开展的青少年志愿者项目，涵盖项目内容、亮点及志愿者工作目标等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Your days will be a fruitful balance of caring for rescued elephants, helping repair a local school, and exploring Thailand’s rich traditions.(你的每一天都会在照顾获救大象、帮助修缮当地学校和探索泰国丰富传统之间实现有益的平衡)”可知，加入该项目可以了解、探究泰国习俗。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据About the Program中的“The elephant project supports rescued elephants by improving their living conditions, while the construction and renovation project creates safer, more engaging spaces for children in the community.(大象项目通过改善获救大象的生活条件为它们提供支持，而建设和翻修项目为社区儿童创造更安全、更有趣的空间)”以及Your role as a volunteer中的“The goal is to provide practical support for the elephants’ welfare and improve facilities that benefit local students, while giving participants an educational experience.(目标是为大象的福利提供实际支持，改善造福当地学生的设施，同时为参与者提供教育体验)”可知，志愿者工作的一个目标是改善大象的生活条件。故选D项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Your days will be a fruitful balance of caring for rescued elephants, helping repair a local school, and exploring Thailand’s rich traditions. Along the way, you’ll enjoy hands-on experiences such as a Thai cooking class, visits to markets, waterfalls, and beaches.(你的每一天都会在照顾获救大象、帮助修缮当地学校和探索泰国丰富传统之间实现有益的平衡。沿途，你将享受实践体验，如泰国烹饪课、参观市场、瀑布和海滩)”以及Your role as a volunteer中的“The goal is to provide practical support for the elephants’ welfare and improve facilities that benefit local students, while giving participants an educational experience.(目标是为大象的福利提供实际支持，改善造福当地学生的设施，同时为参与者提供教育体验)”可推断，该项目既能让志愿者获得丰富的实践和教育体验，又能为大象和当地社区提供帮助，是有意义、有价值的。故选C项。 B As a farmer, the land was always at the heart of Andrew Green’s life. But a momentous decision saw him stop using his ground to grow crops, and start using it for the benefit of nature and wildlife. It all started when Andrew dug out a lake to begin the process of creating a 250-acre wetland reserve. Now Kingfishers Bridge Nature Reserve is celebrating its milestone 30th anniversary this year. Over three decades, its pioneering work has seen huge numbers of creatures and plant species flourishing (蓬勃) as never before. It is now home to more than 420 plant species. 215different birds, 740 different moths and many more species. Andrew started farming the land with his brother and concentrated on salad crops, sugar beet and some daffodils. However, the banks of the River Cam are on a major bird migration route. That led him to expand the land he was farming into one of the UK’s first rewilding projects, before “rewilding” was even really a term. “I realized that to make a wetland reserve, it needed plenty of water,” Andrew says. “So, I made a lake, and what followed was animals and birds used it every day.” Key to the development was the arrival of James as manager in 2011. James gradually found the right places on land and water, leading to a wonderful nature reserve which he had an extraordinary ability to manage. They go from a winter with the highest rainfall recorded in decades straight to one of the driest summers on record. That makes it very difficult for animals and habitats that require a nice stable water level and structure to cope with such rapid changes. It means every effort has to be made to manage water for the benefit of the wildlife, and there are currently long-term plans for a big reservoir. Happily, despite all the difficulties, there’s something to be seen year-round at the nature reserve. Along with beautiful birds and other wildlife, Kingfishers Bridge is now home to herds of water buffalo and Konik ponies which have become huge attractions for visitors. 4. What decision did Andrew make? A. Creating a wetland park. B. Reintroducing diverse crop varieties. C. Giving up restoring the farm. D. Returning the farmland to a natural state. 5. Why are the figures mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To reveal the scale of the reserve. B. To showcase the success of the reserve. C. To introduce various species of the reserve. D. To celebrate 30th anniversary of the reserve. 6. What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Water challenges in the reserve. B. Efforts to manage water. C. Rapid changes in water level. D. Plans to build a big reservoir. 7. What do we know about Andrew? A. He finds the right places for wildlife. B. He has a great ability to purify water. C. He creates a natural habitat for wildlife. D. He works as manager of Kingfishers Bridge. 【答案】4 D 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了 Andrew Green放弃传统农耕，将250英亩土地改造为湿地保护区。经过30年发展，通过科学管理应对气候挑战，打造了成功的生态修复典范。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But a momentous decision saw him stop using his ground to grow crops, and start using it for the benefit of nature and wildlife. It all started when Andrew dug out a lake to begin the process of creating a 250-acre wetland reserve.(但一次重大的决定让他停止在自己的土地上种植作物，转而将其用于保护自然和野生动物的需要。这一切始于安德鲁挖出一个湖泊，开始着手创建一个占地250英亩的湿地保护区)”可知，Andrew Green将农田恢复到自然状态以保护自然和野生动植物。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Over three decades, its pioneering work has seen huge numbers of creatures and plant species flourishing (蓬勃) as never before. It is now home to more than 420 plant species. 215different birds, 740 different moths and many more species.(在过去的三十多年里，其开创性的工作使得大量的生物和植物物种前所未有的蓬勃发展。这里如今是 420 多种植物、215 种不同鸟类、740 种不同蛾类以及更多物种的家园。)”可知，第二段中提到这些数字是为了说明Andrew创立的自然保护区的成功。故选B。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“They go from a winter with the highest rainfall recorded in decades straight to one of the driest summers on record. That makes it very difficult for animals and habitats that require a nice stable water level and structure to cope with such rapid changes. It means every effort has to be made to manage water for the benefit of the wildlife, and there are currently long-term plans for a big reservoir.(他们从一个降雨量创下数十年来最高纪录的冬季，直接过渡到了有记录以来最干旱的夏季。这使得那些需要稳定水位和结构的动物和栖息地很难适应这种急剧的变化。这意味着必须竭尽全力管理水资源，以造福野生动物，目前还制定了建设大型水库的长期计划)”可知，本段主要讲述保护区内的水资源问题。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Happily, despite all the difficulties, there’s something to be seen year-round at the nature reserve. Along with beautiful birds and other wildlife, Kingfishers Bridge is now home to herds of water buffalo and Konik ponies which have become huge attractions for visitors.(令人欣慰的是，尽管面临种种困难，这个自然保护区全年仍有不少可观赏的景致。除了美丽的鸟类和各种野生动物外，翠鸟桥自然保护区如今还成为了成群水牛和康尼克马的栖息地，这些动物已成为吸引游客的一大亮点)”可知，Andrew创建了自然保护区，成功的保护了野生动植物。故选C。 C Sweeping the cultural and tourism sectors alike, the Lisbon-based experiential platform CultureTable is revolutionizing how travelers engage with local heritage. Labeled the “Uber of cultural immersion”, CultureTable pairs curious visitors with local hosts who offer not only traditional cuisine, but also family stories, handicrafts, and community history. “It’s like stepping into a living museum where each dish preserves a memory and every story carries a distinct moral,” remarks Carlos Mendes, the platform’s founder. This innovative model converts tourists into temporary residents, enabling them to perceive a destination through the lens of those who inhabit it. The concept for CultureTable originated in 2019, following Mendes s return from a journey across Mexico. He recognized that although he had toured numerous famous historical landmarks, his most profound experience involved learning to prepare traditional food alongside a local family in a modest Oaxacan village. “That afternoon deepened my understanding of Mexican culture and community than any guidebook could convey,” Mendes reflected. Resolved to make such true encounters accessible to others, he developed a platform where locals could provide two-way cultural exchanges. “Travel should exceed mere sightseeing — it ought to be an exchange of narratives and customs,” Mendes said. Presently, CultureTable functions in over 130 cities of 40 nations, with Mendes noting that merely around 7% of host applications gain approval. Each candidate undergoes evaluation based on guest feedback, assessments of cultural knowledge, and interviews conducted by CultureTable’s curation team. “We seek individuals who don’t merely exhibit culture — they live it,” Mendes states. This strict selection guarantees that each host reflects the authentic character of their community, delivering sincere and memorable experiences to guests. The company further equips hosts with training in cultural storytelling and hospitality, ensuring they can present their heritage both engagingly and respectfully. “Our hosts range from grandmothers who pass on ancestral recipes, to musicians who interpret folk traditions, and young artists welcoming visitors into their studios. What unites them is a genuine passion for human connection and an extraordinary ability to weave cultural elements into personalized, unforgettable experiences.” Mendes concludes. 8. What does CultureTable highlight in paragraph 1? A. Local cultural heritage. B. An innovation to taste culture. C. The sense of community. D. A chance to try traditional food. 9. What did Carlos Mendes learn from his journey? A. Cultural insight came from personal interactions. B. Guidebooks best conveyed cultural understanding. C. Visiting famous historical landmarks mattered most. D. Traditional tourism platforms needed to be expanded. 10. What message does paragraph 3 convey? A. Host applications are culturally diverse. B. Post-selection host training is necessary. C. Host selection criteria are demanding. D. Host approval process is time-consuming. 11. What can be inferred about CultureTable’s hosts from the last paragraph? A. They shine at cultural communication. B. They share the same career backgrounds. C. They have a passion for cultural products. D. They focus on presenting ancestral recipes. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。Culture Table是一个起源于里斯本的体验式平台，通过严选当地主人，为旅行者提供包含家庭美食、手工艺和社区故事在内的沉浸式文化体验，旨在超越观光，促成真实的人文交流与记忆传承。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Sweeping the cultural and tourism sectors alike, the Lisbon-based experiential platform CultureTable is revolutionizing how travelers engage with local heritage. (总部位于里斯本的体验式平台Culture Table不仅在文化领域，也在旅游领域掀起了一场变革，它正在彻底改变游客与当地文化遗产的互动方式。)”和最后一句“This innovative model converts tourists into temporary residents, enabling them to perceive a destination through the lens of those who inhabit it. (这种创新模式将游客转变为临时居民，使他们能够以当地居民的视角来了解目的地。)”可知，Culture Table这个平台突出强调了“一次品味文化的创新”，也可以说是“一种品味文化的新方式”。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““That afternoon deepened my understanding of Mexican culture and community than any guidebook could convey,” Mendes reflected. Resolved to make such true encounters accessible to others, he developed a platform where locals could provide two-way cultural exchanges. “Travel should exceed mere sightseeing — it ought to be an exchange of narratives and customs,” Mendes said. ( “那天下午，我对墨西哥文化及社区的了解比任何一本旅行指南所能传达的都要深刻。”门德斯回忆道。决心让这样的真实交流也能为他人所体验到的他，开发了一个平台，让当地居民能够进行双向的文化交流。“旅行不应仅仅是观光——它应当是故事和习俗的交流。”门德斯说道。)”可知， Carlos Mendes从他的墨西哥之旅中学到了真正的文化的理解来自于亲身的互动体验。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“This strict selection guarantees that each host reflects the authentic character of their community, delivering sincere and memorable experiences to guests. (这种严格的筛选确保了每位接待人员都能真实地展现其所服务社区的特色，为客人提供真诚且令人难忘的体验。)”可知，第三段传达了主持人的选拔标准十分严格。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“What unites them is a genuine passion for human connection and an extraordinary ability to weave cultural elements into personalized, unforgettable experiences. (他们之间的共同点在于对人与人之间情感联系的真挚热爱，以及将文化元素融入个性化且令人难忘的体验中的非凡能力。)”可知，Culture Table的主持人在文化交流方面表现出色，具备这样的能力。故选A。 D For decades, treatment options for chronic (慢性) pain have been limited, expensive, or inaccessible. Decades of neuroscience show that attention, expectation, and perception play a decisive role in how pain is experienced. This insight has led researchers to unlikely testing grounds: virtual reality (VR) and imagining relief. One of the earliest scientists to explore VR’s potential for pain relief is Hunter Hoffman, a psychologist at the University of Washington. He developed an immersive environment called “Snow World” to help children undergoing burn wound care. In the virtual landscape, patients threw snowballs while listening to music. The program has been shown in many clinical studies to reduce both pain and anxiety during burn wound care. “The driving factor is distraction.” says Zina Trost, a VR pain researcher. “The visual system is so primary in people. And if pain does not have your attention, you are not in pain. This kind of immersive distraction works especially well for short-term pain. Virtual reality isn’t the only way to tap into the brain’s pain-processing systems. Jian Kang, a researcher at Harvard University, is exploring whether watching a video can ease chronic pain. In a November 2025 study, Kang invited individuals with chronic lower back pain to participate and asked them to watch short videos. In one version, a person underwent acupuncture (针灸). In another video, it showed a simple touch with cotton sticks on a lower back. In both cases, participants were asked to imagine experiencing the same bodily experience What surprised the researchers was that both videos helped. The effect was stronger in the video acupuncture group — an average of 1.7 points lower in perceived pain — but the cotton-stick videos also produced meaningful relief. This is comparable to some results for real acupuncture. Neuroscience has found that sensory imagery and real bodily experience often engage the identical brain regions — a finding that could explain how the video produces its effect. VR and video-based approaches are still being studied and their reach remains restricted by awareness and access. But their relatively low cost and ease of use could make them easier to scale. These two approaches are bringing fresh drive to the field. 12. What inspired researchers to test VR and imagining relief? A. The low effectiveness of pain medicine. B. Findings on pain-related mental factors. C. Patients’ demand for cheaper pain care. D. Lack of progress in pain research methods. 13. How does VR help with pain relief according to Zina Trost? A. It reduces long-term pain via music. B. It blocks pain signals in the brain. C. It boosts visual system’s sensitivity. D. It shifts people’s attention from pain. 14. Why can watching videos relieve pain? A. The videos lower patients’ pain expectations. B. Both videos distract patients with pleasant stories. C. Real acupuncture effects are transferred through screens. D. Imagined and real experiences involve the same brain areas. 15. What does the author think about the two approaches? A Limited but promising. B. Costly but reliable. C. Novel but unsustainable. D. Useful but inflexible. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了基于虚拟现实和视频的疼痛缓解方法及其原理和潜在应用前景。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Decades of neuroscience show that attention, expectation, and perception play a decisive role in how pain is experienced. This insight has led researchers to unlikely testing grounds: virtual reality (VR) and imagining relief.(几十年的神经科学研究表明，注意力、期望和感知在疼痛体验中起着决定性作用。这一见解促使研究人员将虚拟现实（VR）和想象缓解疼痛作为不太可能的测试领域。)”可知，关于疼痛相关的心理因素的发现促使研究人员测试虚拟现实和想象缓解疼痛。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中““The driving factor is distraction.” says Zina Trost, a VR pain researcher. “The visual system is so primary in people. And if pain does not have your attention, you are not in pain. This kind of immersive distraction works especially well for short-term pain.(“驱动因素是分散注意力。”虚拟现实疼痛研究员Zina Trost说。“视觉系统在人类中非常重要。如果疼痛没有引起你的注意，你就不会感到疼痛。这种沉浸式分散注意力对短期疼痛特别有效。)”可知，根据Zina Trost的说法，虚拟现实通过将人们的注意力从疼痛上转移来帮助缓解疼痛。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Neuroscience has found that sensory imagery and real bodily experience often engage the identical brain regions — a finding that could explain how the video produces its effect.(神经科学发现，感官意象和真实的身体体验经常激活相同的脑区——这一发现可以解释视频是如何产生效果的。)”可知，观看视频可以缓解疼痛是因为想象的和真实的体验涉及相同的脑区。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“VR and video-based approaches are still being studied and their reach remains restricted by awareness and access. But their relatively low cost and ease of use could make them easier to scale. These two approaches are bringing fresh drive to the field.(基于虚拟现实和视频的方法仍在研究中，其普及程度仍受到认知和获取途径的限制。但它们相对较低的成本和易用性可能使它们更容易推广。这两种方法为该领域带来了新的动力。)”可知，作者认为这两种方法虽然有限但很有前景。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When the weather is calling for winter storms, drivers know to prepare for roads with snow. But there is an invisible danger that can appear even when skies are clear — black ice. Black ice creates a dangerously slippery surface. ___16___ Black ice is a thin, transparent layer of ice on a dark asphalt (沥青) surface, which gives the phenomenon its descriptive name. Most black ice is created by freeze — thaw conditions when temperatures are around the freezing point. .___17___ Freezing rain can also produce black ice, as the air is warm enough for rain, but it falls on ground that is still frozen. ___18___ While black ice is more familiar in colder regions it can occur anywhere temperatures drop below freezing overnight. Bridges and overpasses are likely to experience black ice buildup because cold air flows beneath them, lowering the temperature of the road surface to cause freezing ___19___ Black ice regularly forms on sidewalks, steps and other areas where those on foot face an increased danger of slipping. To spot black ice, look for areas that appear a bit shinier or wetter than the surrounding pavement. However, don’t count on being able to spot every area of black ice. The best way to stay safe when driving in this winter weather is to slow down leave plenty of space between cars, and avoid distractions while driving. ___20___ Remember that black ice usually appears in small areas, so if you stay composed and keep your wheels straight, you will likely regain control within a few seconds. A. Where is black ice most common? B. What makes black ice so dangerous? C. This explains why black ice is common after nightfall. D. Even turning a corner can cause an uncontrollable slide. E. If you do encounter black ice, don’t panic and avoid sudden movements. F. Black ice will likely become more common as a result of global warming. G. While black ice is seen as a driving danger, it is also a problem for walkers. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. G 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了黑冰的形成原因、出现地点、危险性以及应对黑冰的安全驾驶和行走建议。 【16题详解】 由上文“Black ice creates a dangerously slippery surface.(黑冰形成了一个极其光滑的危险表面)”可知，上文说明了黑冰的危险性，本空应进一步阐述其危险之处，D选项“Even turning a corner can cause an uncontrollable slide.(即使转弯也可能导致不可控制的滑动)”符合语境，进一步说明了黑冰的危险。故选D。 【17题详解】 由上文“Most black ice is created by freeze- thaw conditions when temperatures are around the freezing point.(大多数黑冰是在温度接近冰点时的冻融条件下形成的)”及下文“Freezing rain can also produce black ice, as the air is warm enough for rain, but it falls on ground that is still frozen.(冻雨也能产生黑冰，因为空气足够暖和可以下雨，但雨落在仍然冻结的地面上)”可知，上文说明了黑冰形成的一种条件，下文说明了另一种条件，本空应与黑冰形成的条件相关，C选项“This explains why black ice is common after nightfall.(这就解释了为什么黑冰在黄昏后很常见)”符合语境，解释了黑冰在特定时间（如黄昏后，温度降低时）更常见的原因。故选C。 【18题详解】 由下文“While black ice is more familiar in colder regions, it can occur anywhere temperatures drop below freezing overnight.(虽然黑冰在较冷地区更为常见，但任何夜间温度降至冰点以下的地方都可能出现黑冰)”可知，下文说明了黑冰出现的地点，本空应引出黑冰出现的地点这一话题，A选项“Where is black ice most common?(黑冰最常见的地方是哪里？)”作为段首问句，总领下文内容，符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 由下文“Black ice regularly forms on sidewalks, steps and other areas where those on foot face an increased danger of slipping.(黑冰经常形成在人行道、台阶和其他行人容易滑倒的地方)”可知，下文说明了黑冰对行人的影响，本空应引出黑冰对行人的影响这一话题，G选项“While black ice is seen as a driving danger, it is also a problem for walkers.(虽然黑冰被视为驾驶的危险，但它对步行者也是一个问题)”符合语境。故选G。 【20题详解】 由上文“The best way to stay safe when driving in this winter weather is to slow down leave plenty of space between cars, and avoid distractions while driving.(在这种冬季天气下驾驶时保持安全的最佳方法是减速，在车与车之间留出足够的空间，并避免驾驶时分心)”及下文“Remember that black ice usually appears in small areas, so if you stay composed and keep your wheels straight, you will likely regain control within a few seconds.(记住，黑冰通常出现在小区域，所以如果你保持冷静，保持车轮直行，你可能会在几秒钟内重新控制车辆)”可知，上文说明了在冬季天气下驾驶时保持安全的方法，下文说明了遇到黑冰时的应对措施，本空应说明遇到黑冰时的具体做法，E选项“If you do encounter black ice, don’t panic and avoid sudden movements.(如果你确实遇到了黑冰，不要惊慌，避免突然移动)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Kyle Lukowski is a 32-year-old disabled landscaper. Recently he had his trailer (拖车) along with important equipment for his business —____21____ from his home. His mother, Jennifer Sixon, shared the ____22____ on social media, hoping someone could offer assistance She ____23____ how Kyle had worked for years to build his business and had ____24____ for a food charity in Orlando. Her ____25____ post caught the attention of a TV program in Orlando, which was ____26____ by Sean Beck, a business owner from Melbourne. Beck, who owns ATH trailer Sales and 321Metalworx, felt it ____27____ to take action. Just days later, Beck ____28____ Kyle with a custom-built trailer, complete with a ____29____, to replace the one that had been stolen. The ____30____ moment was a turning point for Kyle, who had been ____31____ to keep his business going. Kyle’s mother expressed her deep ____32____, calling Beck “an angel” in their lives .____33____, the community united behind Kyle and raised over $6.500 through a GoFundMe ____34____, providing much-needed support to get him back on his feet. This story shows that when one person’s struggle touches others, kindness will spread outward. It is a reminder that in an uncertain world, ____35____ remains our strongest bond. We can support each other even in the darkest moments. 21. A. hidden B. protected C. stolen D. removed 22. A. news B. trick C. legend D. secret 23. A. argued B. documented C. explored D. described 24. A. sought B. volunteered C. settled D. applied 25. A. heartfelt B. breathtaking C. lovestruck D. lifechanging 26. A. reported B. chosen C. watched D. recognized 27. A. fortunate B. practical C. possible D. necessary 28. A. satisfied B. surprised C. awarded D. familiarized 29. A. lock B. sign C. rope D. reminder 30. A. peaceful B. proud C. emotional D. decisive 31. A. pretending B. daydreaming C. hesitating D. struggling 32. A. impression B. gratitude C. thought D. reflection 33. A. Additionally B. Generally C. Occasionally D. Actually 34. A. competition B. advertisement C. campaign D. announcement 35. A. understanding B. trust C. feeling D. sympathy 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述残疾景观设计师凯尔的拖车及设备被盗后，众人伸出援手，贝克为他捐赠定制拖车，社区也为他筹款的温暖故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最近，他的拖车以及生意上的重要设备——从家中被盗走了。A. hidden隐藏；B. protected保护；C. stolen被盗；D. removed移除。根据下文“to replace the one that had been stolen”可知，此处指拖车和设备被偷走了。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的母亲詹妮弗·西克森在社交媒体上分享了这个消息，希望有人能提供帮助。A. news消息；B. trick诡计；C. legend传奇；D. secret秘密。根据上文“ Recently he had his trailer (拖车) along with important equipment for his business — ____ from his home.”可知，母亲分享的是这件事的相关消息，以此寻求帮助。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她描述了凯尔如何努力多年创业，还在奥兰多的一家食品慈善机构做志愿者。A. argued争论；B. documented记录；C. explored探索；D. described描述。根据下文“how Kyle had worked for years to build his business and had ____ for a food charity in Orlando.”可知，母亲在社交媒体上分享消息时，应是向众人描述凯尔的情况，以此获得更多理解和帮助。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她描述了凯尔如何努力多年创业，还在奥兰多的一家食品慈善机构做志愿者。A. sought寻找；B. volunteered自愿做、志愿服务；C. settled定居、解决；D. applied申请、应用。结合下文“food charity”可知，此处指凯尔在慈善机构做志愿者。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她真挚的帖子引起了奥兰多一个电视节目的注意，墨尔本的企业家肖恩·贝克看到了这个节目。A. heartfelt真挚的、由衷的；B. breathtaking令人惊叹的；C. lovestruck热恋的；D. lifechanging改变人生的。根据上文“hoping someone could offer assistance”可知，母亲为儿子寻求帮助，帖子必然充满真挚的情感。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她真挚的帖子引起了奥兰多一个电视节目的注意，墨尔本的企业家肖恩·贝克看到了这个节目。A. reported报道；B. chosen选择；C. watched观看；D. recognized认出。根据上文“a TV program in Orlando”可知，贝克应是通过观看这个电视节目了解到凯尔的遭遇。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：贝克拥有ATH拖车销售公司和321金属制品公司，他觉得有必要采取行动。A. fortunate幸运的；B. practical实际的；C. possible可能的；D. necessary必要的。根据下文“calling Beck “an angel” in their lives”可知，贝克提供了帮助，由此可知他认为帮助凯尔是有必要的。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在几天后，贝克给了凯尔一个惊喜——一辆定制拖车，还配有一把锁，用来替换那辆被盗的拖车。A. satisfied使满意；B. surprised使惊讶、给……惊喜；C. awarded授予；D. familiarized使熟悉。根据下文“with a custom-built trailer”可知，贝克的举动让凯尔感到惊喜。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在几天后，贝克给了凯尔一个惊喜——一辆定制拖车，还配有一把锁，用来替换那辆被盗的拖车。A. lock锁；B. sign标志；C. rope绳子；D. reminder提醒物。结合前文“Recently he had his trailer (拖车) along with important equipment for his business — ____ from his home.”凯尔的拖车被盗可知，贝克为他定制的拖车配有锁，可防止再次被盗。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个感人的时刻对凯尔来说是一个转折点，他一直努力维持自己的生意。A. peaceful平静的；B. proud骄傲的；C. emotional感人的、情绪激动的；D. decisive决定性的。结合上文可知，贝克无偿为困境中的凯尔捐赠拖车，这个时刻是温暖且感人的。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个感人的时刻对凯尔来说是一个转折点，他一直努力维持自己的生意。A. pretending假装；B. daydreaming做白日梦；C. hesitating犹豫；D. struggling努力、挣扎。结合前文“Recently he had his trailer ( 拖车) along with important equipment for his business — ____ from his home.”凯尔拖车和设备被盗，生意陷入困境可知，他一直努力挣扎着维持生意。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯尔的母亲表达了深深的感激之情，称贝克是他们生命中的“天使”。A. impression印象；B. gratitude感激；C. thought想法；D. reflection反思。根据下文“calling Beck “an angel” in their lives ”可知，母亲对贝克表达了感激。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，社区也团结在凯尔身边，通过GoFundMe活动筹集了超过6500美元，为他提供了急需的支持，帮助他重新站起来。A. Additionally此外、另外；B. Generally通常；C. Occasionally偶尔；D. Actually实际上。根据上文“Just days later, Beck ____ Kyle with a custom-built trailer”和下文“the community united behind Kyle and raised over $6.500”可知，社区为他筹款是额外的帮助。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，社区也团结在凯尔身边，通过GoFundMe活动筹集了超过6500美元，为他提供了急需的支持，帮助他重新站起来。A. competition比赛；B. advertisement广告；C. campaign活动；D. announcement公告。结合上文“raised over $6.500”可知，此处指通过筹款活动筹集资金。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它提醒我们，在一个不确定的世界里，善意仍然是我们最牢固的纽带。A. understanding理解；B. trust信任；C. feeling感觉；D. sympathy善意、同情。结合全文，贝克的捐赠、社区的筹款，都是善意的体现。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A viral online story at the start of 2026 features the “Crying Horse”, a factory error toy that outshone its original “Smiling Horse”. It began when a user shared online a furry horse toy ____36____ its mouth sewn in a downturned “sad” position instead of the intended happy “smile”. Ironically, many found its “sad-cute” expression relatable, seeing in it a reflection of their own modern-day pressures and exhaustion. Online, it was quickly adopted as a humorous and comforting emoji ____37____ (represent) collective stress. The market reaction was swift. Demand for this ____38____ (accident) “Crying Horse” rocketed, instantly making ____39____ a “hidden gem (瑰宝)” sought after by consumers. Its price on secondary markets reportedly skyrocketed overnight. The manufacturer in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, wasted no time, shifting within 48 hours ____40____ (expand) production lines, mass-producing the “error” to meet ____41____ (order) booked in March 2026, all while keeping the affordable price. This phenomenon is more than just ____42____ sales success. Experts see it as a sign of “emotional consumption”, ____43____ people buy things for mood and connection rather than just function. The toy became a safe symbol for people to express their inner exhaustion and quiet ____44____ (desperate). This shift forces brands to prioritize genuine emotional engagement over idealized marketing. Its popularity along with the standard “Smiling Horse”, unexpectedly transforming a factory error into a cultural icon, ____45____ (celebrate) the idea that life needs both smiles and tears. 【答案】36. with 37. representing 38. accidental 39. it 40. to expand 41. orders 42. a 43. where 44. desperation 45. celebrates 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了2026年初爆火的“流泪马”玩具，它因工厂失误诞生，却因贴合人们的情绪需求走红，进而带动销量并引发对“情感消费”的思考。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：事情始于一名用户在网上分享了一个毛茸茸的马玩具，它的嘴巴被缝成了向下的“悲伤”形状，而不是预期的开心“微笑”形状。分析句子结构，此处需用介词连接toy和its mouth sewn...的逻辑关系，应用介词with，构成“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构。故填with。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在网上，它很快被用作一个幽默又治愈的表情符号，代表着大众的压力。句中已有谓语动词was，此处为非谓语动词，emoji与represent之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，修饰emoji。故填representing。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：市场反应迅速，这款意外诞生的“流泪马”需求激增，立即成为消费者追捧的“隐藏瑰宝”。此处修饰名词Crying Horse，应用accident的形容词形式accidental，意为“意外的”，作定语。故填accidental。 【39题详解】 考查代词。句意：市场反应迅速，这款意外诞生的“流泪马”需求激增，立即成为消费者追捧的“隐藏瑰宝”。此处作making的宾语，指代前文提到的Crying Horse，为避免重复，应用人称代词it。故填it。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：浙江省义乌的制造商迅速行动，在48小时内扩大生产线，批量生产这款“失误品”，以满足2026年3月接到的订单，同时保持亲民的价格。句中已有谓语动词wasted，此处为非谓语动词，结合句意，“扩大生产线”的目的是“满足订单”，应用不定式作目的状语，故填to expand。 【41题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：浙江省义乌的制造商迅速行动，在48小时内扩大生产线，批量生产这款“失误品”，以满足2026年3月接到的订单，同时保持亲民的价格。order此处意为“订单”，为可数名词，结合语境，制造商接到的订单不止一个，应用复数形式orders。故填orders。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这种现象不仅仅是一次销售成功。此处泛指“一次销售成功”，sales success为可数名词单数形式，空前无限定词，应用不定冠词；sales是以辅音音素开头单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：专家认为，这是“情感消费”的一个信号，即人们购买物品是为了情绪和联系，而不仅仅是为了功能。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是emotional consumption，在从句中作抽象的地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：这个玩具成为了人们表达内心疲惫和静默的绝望的安全象征。此处与and前的名词exhaustion（疲惫）并列，作express的宾语，应用desperate的名词形式desperation“绝望”，为不可数名词。故填desperation。 【45题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：它和标准版的“微笑马”一起走红，出人意料地将一次工厂失误转化为文化符号，歌颂了生活既需要微笑也需要泪水这一理念。此处为句子谓语动词，“歌颂”这一动作是客观体现该现象的意义，应用一般现在时；along with遵循就远原则，主语Its popularity不可数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式celebrates。故填celebrates。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，近期你校举办了传统手工艺品DIY 活动。请你给英国好友 Alan写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）介绍你的作品； （2）你的收获与感受。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear Alan, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Alan, How’s everything going? I’m writing to share my experience of the traditional handcraft DIY activity held in our school recently. I made a paper-cutting work themed on Chinese dragons. It took me two hours to finish it — first I drew the pattern carefully, then cut it with scissors skillfully. Finally, I colored it red, which symbolizes good luck in Chinese culture. This activity benefited me a lot. Not only did I master basic paper-cutting skills, but also I felt the charm of traditional Chinese culture deeply. It’s amazing how ancient handcrafts carry our ancestors’ wisdom. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给英国好友Alan写一封邮件，介绍学校近期举办的传统手工艺品DIY活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 以……为主题：themed on→with the theme of 象征：symbolize→stand for 魅力：charm→appeal 智慧：wisdom→intelligence 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：I made a paper-cutting work themed on Chinese dragons. It took me two hours to finish it— first I drew the pattern carefully, then cut it with scissors skillfully. 拓展句：I made a paper-cutting work which was themed on Chinese dragons, and it took me two hours to finish it because I first drew the pattern carefully and then cut it with scissors skillfully. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Finally, I colored it red, which symbolizes good luck in Chinese culture.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Not only did I master basic paper-cutting skills, but also I felt the charm of traditional Chinese culture deeply.（运用了“not only...but also...”的部分倒装结构） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’m 36, a single dad to my 12-year-old son Nick. It’s just been us since his mom died three years ago. Our ninth-floor apartment is small and loud with pipes. The elevator groans, and the hallway always smells like burnt toast. Next door lives Mrs. Lawrence, a retired English teacher and a wheelchair user in her seventies. For Nick, she became “Grandma L” long before he said it out loud. She bakes him pies before big tests and makes him rewrite an entire essay over “their” and “they’re”. That Tuesday started normally. Then the fire alarm went off. At first, I waited for it to stop. We got false alarms weekly. But this time it turned into one long, angry scream. Then I smelled it — real smoke, bitter and thick. “Jacket. Shoes. Now,” I said. Nick froze for a second, then dashed for the door. I grabbed my keys and phone. Gray smoke curled along the ceiling. “The elevator?” Nick asked. “Stairs,” I said. “Stay in front of me. Hand on the rail. Don’t stop.” The stairwell was full of people — bare feet, pajamas and crying kids. Nine flights doesn’t sound like much until you’re doing it with smoke drifting down behind you and your kid in front of you. By the seventh floor, my throat burned. By the fifth, my legs ached. By the third, my heart was pounding louder than the alarm. Eventually, we burst into the lobby (门厅) and then out into the cold night. People gathered in small groups, some wrapped in blankets, some barefoot. I pulled Nick aside and knelt in front of him. I looked around for the friendly face of Mrs. Lawrence and couldn’t find it. “I need to get Mrs. Lawrence. The elevators are dead. She has no way out.” My son’s eyes filled. “You can’t go back there. Dad, it’s a fire.” “I know. But I can’t leave Mrs. Lawrence behind,” I replied. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I turned and rushed back into the building. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We finally made it outside of the building. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Then I turned and rushed back into the building. The stairwell felt smaller, hotter, with smoke clinging to the ceiling. By the ninth floor, my lungs hurt and legs shook. Mrs. Lawrence was already in the hallway in her wheelchair. Seeing me, her shoulders sagged in relief. “Thank God,” she gasped. “I didn’t know how to get out.” “I’ll manage,” I replied. I locked her wheels, slid an arm under her knees and another behind her back, and lifted. Her fingers clutched my shirt. Each step was demanding. My arms burned, my back screamed and sweat stung my eyes. We finally made it outside of the building. After easing Mrs. Lawrence into a chair, I checked on her. Nick broke from the crowd and rushed over. Mrs. Lawrence cupped his cheek. “Your father,” she said, her voice raspy but clear, “runs toward what others flee. Remember that.” Wrapped in a silver emergency blanket, we three huddled together. Fire truck lights flashed in the distance, but the cold no longer bit. The frantic fear of the past hour receded. We had left everything behind in the burning building, yet there, shivering on the pavement, we felt completely whole. 【解析】 【导语】本文以火灾逃生为线索展开，讲述了一位单亲父亲与儿子Nick相依为命，隔壁邻居是行动不便的退休教师Lawrence夫人，她与Nick感情深厚。一日大楼发生火灾，父亲与Nick安全逃生后，发现Lawrence夫人被困。父亲毅然返身冲回大楼，艰难将她救下。汇合后，老人对Nick称赞父亲，三人在劫后余生中相拥。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然后我转身冲回了大楼里。”可知，第一段可描写“我”艰难返回九楼，找到被困轮椅中的Lawrence夫人，再艰难地将她抱下楼梯。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们终于走出了那栋大楼。”可知，第二段可描写“我们”最终安全汇合，Lawrence夫人在感动中向Nick称赞“我”，“我们”紧紧相拥，感受前所未有的完整。 2. 续写线索：冲回大楼——艰难返回，找到Lawrence夫人——艰难带着Lawrence夫人下楼——成功逃生——安全汇合，Lawrence夫人表达感动——相拥感受 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：shake/tremble/quiver ②回答：reply/respond/answer ③紧抓：clutch/grasp/seize/grab ④冲，奔：rush/run/dash 情绪类 ①宽慰：relief/reassurance/consolation ②恐惧：fear/fright/horror 【点睛】[高分句型1] The stairwell felt smaller, hotter, with smoke clinging to the ceiling. (with复合结构作状语) [高分句型2] “Your father,” she said, her voice raspy but clear, “runs toward what others flee. Remember that.” (独立主格结构her voice raspy but clear作状语、what引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $