山东滕州市2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量检测高一英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期质量检测 高一英语参考答案及评分标准 2026.02 第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BCBBA 第二部分：阅读（满分50分） 第一节（每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-25 BCBDA 26-30 CACDC 31-35 AABDB 第二节（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36—40 BADEG 第三部分：语言运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节（每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BDABD 46-50 ABACA 51-55 CDCDB 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.to try 57.thought 58.that/which 59.but 60.amazed 61.similarly 62.will fall 63.with 64.better 65.a 第四部分：写作（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 66.I'm now back in the hotel 67.Check out this video that I made 68.which is famous for its sweet grapes 69.The walls of the houses have a lot of holes(in them) 70.We are also going to ride camels 第二节（满分25分） 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按7个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据作文整体情况，确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求综合衡量，确 定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面来衡量，具体如下：创作内容 的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度；使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和 多样性；上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 4.词数少于80的，从总分中减去2分。 5.单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以 考虑，英美拼写的词汇用法均可接受。 6.书写较差以致影响交际的，从总分中减去扣2分。 二、各档次的给分范围及要求 二、内容要点：（见试题） 三、各档次的给分范围及要求 高一英语试题答案第1页（共4页） 第五档(21一25分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —一覆盖所有内容要点。 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(16一20分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词 汇所致。 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(11一15分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(6~10分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(1一5分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限」 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写 内容无法看清。 高一英语试题答案第2页（共4页） 四、说明 1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。 2.应紧扣主题，可适当发挥。 附：录音原文 Text 1 W:I'm catching a movie with my friends after work.We're going to watch the latest one. M:I really envy you!I have to practice speaking Spanish. Text 2 W:Jim,don't you need to go to the doctor's office today? M:No,it's just Thursday today.I made an appointment with the doctor for tomorrow. W:Oh,I thought it was Friday today. Text 3 M:Michelle,is there a book club at our school? W:Yes.Actually,I'm in the club.We meet every Saturday at 5:00 pm. M:Great.I want to join it. Text 4 W:What are you going to order,Mark? M:I'm not sure yet.You know,I like milk. W:Mum told us that the toast here is delicious.I want to try it. Text 5 M:Do you need any help? W:Yeah.I'm not sure how to use some of these machines. M:I can show you.I once worked as a personal trainer. Text 6 W:Look!This picture shows a beautiful item from the Tang Dynasty.It's from a museum at Xi'an Xianyang International Airport. M:Really?I didn't know there was a museum at the airport.What's it like? W:It mainly shows the cultural items found during the construction of the airport.It's the largest of its kind in northwest China. M:That's amazing!Is it open to the public? W:Yes.It is open for visits from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm every Tuesday to Sunday. Text 7 M:Have you moved into your new house,Sara? W:Not yet,I bought some new furniture after the decoration was finished,but I haven't cleaned my new house thoroughly.If possible,I will get someone to do it this weekend. M:That's great.Living nearby means you won't have to take the bus to work anymore. W:Yes.I'm excited that I'll be able to start walking to work every morning next month. 高一英语试题答案第3页（共4页） M:Good for you.Oh,we don't have much time to eat out today.There will be an important meeting at 2:00 pm. W:Let's order a takeaway online.Then we can spare time to prepare for the meeting. Text 8 W:David,I just saw a notice about an animal adoption fair.The local shelter is bringing over 50 dogs,and cats to the dog park on Main Street. M:I already have two dogs.I don't want any more pets. W:Well,they actually need volunteers. M:Really?What exactly do volunteers need to do? W:They need to help feed the animals,clean their shelters,and also chat with potential adopters. M:That seems interesting.I'd really love to talk with people about the benefits of adopting a pet.How old do you have to be to volunteer? W:At least 18. Text 9 W:It's summer holiday again.I have no idea where to take Anna this weekend. M:Remember that five-star hotel we visited last summer?The one with all the Snoopy things? W:Of course I remember.The second we opened the hotel room door,Anna's eyes got super big when she saw that Snoopy welcome sign. M:Yeah!And hunting for those hidden gifts the hotel left around the room was so much fun.This is the part she is most interested in.There were those awesome activity areas too.She could paint pictures,make her own little snacks,and watch cartoons for hours. W:It was such a relief for us.We should go back there. M:Great idea!Let's go pick Anna up from school and tell her this good news. W:OK. Text 10 M:Hello,everyone!Today,I'd like to recommend an amazing book called Safe Harbor. It's about a girl named Geetha who moves from India to the US with her mom.She has a tough time at school because some people make fun of her accent.To cheer herself up,she plays the flute and goes to the beach.There,she meets Miguel,and together,they save a trapped seal pup.Taking care of the pup brings Geetha joy,and they even start a beach-cleaning program.The author,Padma Venkatraman,was an expert on sea animals before she began writing.In this book she not only tells an exciting animal rescue story but also talks about important things like hard life in a foreign country and dealing with life changes.She wants us to know that no action to help the environment is too small.We should all feel brave enough to make a difference.I hope everyone in our club will give this book a try.I really think you'll love it! 高和英语试题答案第4页（共4页）参照秘密级管理★启用前 试卷类型：A 2025~2026学年第一学期质量检测 高一英语试题 2026.02 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 月 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 與 对话读两遍。 1.What is the woman going to do? A.Work overtime. B.Practice Spanish. C.Go to the cinema. 2.When will Jim go to see a doctor? A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 3.What does the woman do every Saturday? A.Go to the book club. B.Do the homework. C.Visit her good friends. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Mother and son. C.Waitress and customer. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.How to train members. B.How to do the repairs. C.How to use the machines. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers doing? A.Touring a city. B.Looking at a photo. C.Taking a plane. 高一英语试题第1页（共10页） 7.What is special about the museum? A.It's at an airport. B.It's closed on Sunday. C.It's the largest in China. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does Sara need to do? A.Decorate the house. B.Buy some furniture. C.Clean the new house. 9.How does Sara usually go to work? A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot. 10.Where does the conversation possibly take place? A.In an office. B.In Sara's house. C.In a restaurant. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.How does David sound at the beginning of the conversation? A.Sorry. B.Uninterested. C.Excited. 12.What does David want to do? A.Clean the shelters. B.Feed the animals. C.Talk with people. 13.What is the age limit for a volunteer? A17. B.18. C.19. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.When did the speakers go to the hotel? A.One year ago. B.Two years ago. C.Five years ago. 15.What did Anna like doing best? A.Watching the cartoons.B.Making little snacks. C.Hunting for the gifts. 16.What will the speakers do next? A.Call the teacher. B.Fetch their daughter. C.Make a reservation. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What do we know about Geetha? A.She cannot speak English at all. B.She always makes fun of others. C.She is unhappy at school at first. 18.Where does Geetha meet Miguel? A.In a volunteer group. B.At the seaside. C.At the school. 19.What might Padma Venkatraman be? A.An actor. B.A writer. C.A teacher. 20.Who is the speaker talking to? A.Club members. B.Animal lovers. C.His classmates. 高一英语试题第2页（共10页） 第二部分阅读（共两节；满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Enter our Winter Cover Contest! If you enjoy drawing,we invite you to enter our sixth annual Winter Cover Contest. We are selecting artwork for the cover of an upcoming issue of The Week Junior magazine.Follow the steps below to enter,and we wish you good luck! Step one:Be Creative Use the page at right (or print one from kids.theweekjunior.com/activities)to create your design.Your works must be original,hand-drawn,and not generated or altered by artificial intelligence(AI).Your final piece must be in color.Don't forget to write the title of your drawing at the bottom of the form. Step two:Complete Your Application When your design is ready,inform a parent or guardian.They should sign the consent form.Go to kids.theweekjunior.com/activities to print the form,and fill it out. The signed consent form and a digital image of your artwork should be emailed to covercontest@theweekjunior.com. Step three:Note the Timeline The timeline to apply is November 12.Finalists will be notified on or about November 21.Full contest rules for the competition can be found at theweekjunior.com/ covercontestrules. The prize The winner will see their masterpiece on the front cover of a future issue,and finalists will also be published inside the magazine. 21.What is the purpose of the announcement? A.To promote a new magazine. B.To advertise a drawing contest. C.To push students to learn art. D.To explain the rules of a contest. 22.Which of the following is acceptable? A.A black-and-white drawing. B.An AI-generated painting. C.A hand-drawn original picture. D.A copy of a famous artist. 23.How will the winner be honored? A.Receiving a free copy of The Week Junior. B.Publishing his design on the front cover. C.Obtaining a signed painting by the judges. D.Getting a digital copy of his own drawing. 高一英语试题第3页（共10页） B Rock climbing is a sport that you use ropes and other equipment to climb up a rock face,either outdoors or an artificial one indoors.Luca,who is 17,loves it because,he says,"you have got to solve problems with your friends. Luca especially enjoys outdoor climbing because it's a chance to interact with the environment.He's been researching how his hobby impacts nature since he was 14 and wants to promote sustainable rock climbing.This means "climbing in a way that in 20 years,the same outdoor routes will still be in use,"he says. The cliffs people climb are home to lots of plants and birds,and when climbers make their way up,they can disturb nests and damage delicate ecosystems (communities of living things).Luca says he spotted damage when he saw the difference between climbing routes and the rock next to it."One was green,and the other was relatively bare,"he says. Every outdoor climber can help,Luca believes.Students'Weekly asked Luca for his top tips.He advises following marked trails(),respecting wildlife and leaving no trace.This means making sure you don't leave rubbish or equipment behind. Luca began rock climbing in a school club and now enjoys climbing in the UK and abroad,including Spain.His advice for anyone wanting to try climbing is "have as much fun as possible and making sure you climb with your friends." 24.What can we learn about Luca from the text A.He loves team sports. B.He likes a quiet life. C.He is fond of travels. D.He is a nature lover. 25.What does the underlined word "sustainable"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Lasting. B.Outdoors C.Relaxing. D.Changeable. 26.What is Luca's advice to outdoor climbers? A.Not to make any marks on the rock surface. B.To keep their climbing a secret from others. C.Not to leave litter about on climbing routes. D.To do climbing at night to avoid being seen. 27.What does Luca highlight()in his advice in the last paragraph? A.Help from friends. B.Open-mindedness. C.Personal interests. D.Self-confidence. 高一英语试题第4页（共10页） C A new project is being carried out in Kanchanaburi,Thailand,aiming to improve relations between farmers and endangered Asian elephants.Problems have been caused by water shortages and the expansion of farmland into areas that elephants walk through.As a result,the animals try to find food and water on people's farms.This has increased the risk of conflicts between humans and elephants. ZSL,the charity that runs London Zoo and Whipsnade Zoo in England,is now partnering with an organisation in Thailand to try a new approach.At the moment,the farmers grow crops such as bananas and sugar cane,which elephants love.Instead, farmers will be encouraged to grow coffee beans,which the elephants don't like as much. The coffee beans can be grown alongside chilli bushes and a type of plant called a marigold,which elephants tend to avoid.Beehives could also be used to keep elephants away.The forest-like plots of land where the coffee beans grow will also act as a buffer (缓冲)against elephants.. Training in coffee growing has already begun for more than 40 farmers.The leader of the ZSL team in Thailand,May Moe Wah,said,"This is just the start and we're excited to see the project grow over the coming years and enjoy some delicious,locally grown coffee along the way.” Wildlife will be closely monitored so that the researchers know how the project is affecting elephants.The team will also look at how the coffee bushes help other types of animals that live in the forests,including bats and birds. 28.What is the purpose of the project? A.To drive elephants away from Thailand. B.To help farmers get rich in Thailand. C.To solve an elephant-related problem. D.To enlarge the farmland in Thailand. 29.What is the direct cause of elephants entering farms? A.Shortages of their favorite food. B.The conflicts with other wild animals. C.Damages of their natural homes. D.Water shortages and loss of pathways. 高一英语试题第5页（共10页） 30.What is a measure taken to prevent elephants from the farms? A.Monitoring their movements closely. B.Planting bananas and sugar cane. C.Changing the crops the farmers grow. D.Building a buffer in the forests. 31.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs about the project? A.It is an effort that may benefit other animals. B.It has largely increased elephant population. C.All the farmers are trained in coffee growing. D.Most Thai people don't like to drink coffee. D According to a recent global study by Elsevier,a major academic publisher,artificial intelligence (AI)is now widely used in scientific research and is helping to make studies more efficient and innovative.The survey,which included more than 3,200 researchers from 113 countries,shows that AI has become a key part of the research process. Gemma Hersh,a senior leader at Elsevier,told China Daily that to support researchers in solving global challenges,it is important to understand what they truly need“AI is one of those areas,”she said. Chinese researchers are among the most active in using AI worldwide.About 69%of them already apply AI in their work-higher than the global average of 58%.Moreover, 66%of Chinese researchers believe AI can improve the quality of research."China is always ahead when it comes to technology and innovation,"Hersh noted. However,rapid development also brings new uncertainties.Only 22%of researchers globally find AI fully trustworthy,and 45%feel they lack sufficient AI skills.Hersh pointed out that researchers want more transparency()and reliable information. To help,Elsevier is offering AI tools such as Scopus AI and ScienceDirect AI,with more platforms on the way.She stressed that "generative AI should aid researchers,not replace them.” As AI becomes more common in research,maintaining trust and honesty in studies is crucial.76%of those surveyed believe publishers play a key role in ensuring research integrity."We build AI tools based on content researchers can trust,"Hersh explained. 高一英语试题第6页（共10页） These findings match the ideas in China's recently released guide on using AI in academic publishing.Researchers worldwide face similar issues:not enough AI training, growing pressure to publish,and a need for trustworthy data and references. "AI has great potential,but we must address certain areas to fully realize it,"Hersh said.She added that China's efforts to promote responsible AI use are setting a positive example for the global research community. 32.What does Elsevier's survey focus on? A.AI use in academic research. B.China's role in AI technology. C.The new development in AL D.Different types of AI tools. 33.By what percentage is the use of AI among Chinese researchers higher than global average? A8%. B.11%. C.23%. D.58%. 34.What is the main concern about AI-assisted research? A.Sufficient AI skills. B.The diversity of tools. C.The safety of Data. D.Reliable information. 35.What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A.AI might fully replace human beings B.We should limit the overuse of AI. C.AI can reduce the cost of publishing D.AI training cannot be overlooked. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 When Hamlet Met Peking Opera I thought I knew a lot about Hamlet.As a literature student,I'd read the play many times and seen several productions.36 My confidence was soon challenged when a Beijing Opera adaptation,The Revenge of Prince Zidan,came to town. With a history of over two hundred years,Peking Opera is a treasure of Chinese culture.But could it be easy to make a Shakespeare play understandable?37 The show began with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments.38 A two-stringed instrument,jinghu,which I first mistook for a violin,produced a sound 高一英语试题第7页（共10页） both unique and beautiful.Then the actors,in amazing costumes and elaborate makeup, came on stage.Though they sang in Chinese,the music,their exaggerated movements and mime helped the meanings get across to the audience.Even the stage was simple yet imaginative:a decorated whip represented a horse and a screen with Chinese characters,a study. 39 I'd never imagined Hamlet performing a perfect backflip!That was really incredible!It was so dazzling and energetic that I doubted whether the characters were athletes.Everyone was clapping! By the end,I was completely fascinated.This wasn't just Shakespeare in translation. 40 The Revenge of Prince Zidan did more than tell a classic story;it made it leap, sing,and shine in a way I'll never forget. A.Curious,I decided to find out. B.How different could another version be? C.That challenged my expectations of stage design. D.It brought a completely new sound to my Western ears. E.My favorite part was the physical movements on stage. F.This taught me that art went beyond cultural difference. G.It was Shakespeare recreated through music,color,and motion. 第三部分语言运用（共两节：满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） J.R.R.Tolkien,one of the most famous names in English literature,did something special for his four children:For over twenty years,he kept the 41 of Christmas alive for them through letters. Every December,a(n)42 with a North Pole stamp would arrive.It was 43 to Tolkien's children.Inside,it was a handwritten letter from Father Christmas.44 illustrated,each of the letters was of course 45 by Tolkien himself. The letters 46 wonderful stories about Father Christmas's life and adventures at the North Pole.Father Christmas often mentioned his 47 helper,Polar Bear,who once fell through the roof after climbing the North Pole!Sometimes,he even 48 that his helpers played too much with the toys instead of wrapping them 49. As the children grew older,the letters 50.One year,Father Christmas gently 51 that because many people in the world were poor and hungry,there might be 高一英语试题第8页（共10页） fewer 52.Tolkien was not just creating fun stories-he was also teaching kindness and 53 for others. By expressing love for his children in such a(n)54 way,J.R.R.Tolkien became 55 a writer;he became the real Father Christmas in his children's hearts. 41.A.energy B.magic C.luck D.effort 42.A.book B.greeting C.gift D.envelope 43.A.addressed B.returned C.awarded D.reported 44.A.Horribly B.Beautifully C.Originally D.Extremely 45.A.selected B.adapted C.printed D.composed 46.A.told B.read C.made D.used 47.A.curious B.naughty C.stupid D.simple 48.A.complained B.expected C.admitted D.questioned 49.A.away B.on C.up D.out 50.A.changed B.stopped C.reduced D.missed 51.A.argued B.cheated C.explained D.proved 52.A.helpers B.cards C.letters D.presents 53.A.duty B.wish C.care D.grief 54.A.cheap B.easy C.funny D.special 55.A.in fact B.more than C.as well D.less than 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'll never forget my first visit to China.Mum encouraged me 56 (try)different kinds of food,and I did!I loved everything.But just when I 57 (think)I could deal with all Chinese food,I came across stinky tofu,a horrible grey thing 58 looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe."You needn't try it if you don't want to,Mum said, 59 I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was 60 (amaze)to find it wasn't so bad.It reminded me of blue cheese,a 61 (similar)strong smelling type of food you either love or hate.Maybe I 62 (fall)in love with stinky tofu-someday. People say that one man's meat is another man's poison,but I feel at home 63 food from both my cultures.To me,there's nothing 64 (good)than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and 65 cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup! 高一英语试题第9页（共10页） 第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分】 第一节：请根据括号内的汉语提示完成下面的邮件。（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） Hi Jane, 66(我现在回到了宾馆)after a fantastic day exploring Huangguoshu National Park.The park is most famous for its waterfall..67(查看我制作的这个视频)一it shows the water falling into the deep valley below. Next week we are flying to the Turpan Basin in Xinjiang,68(这里以甜葡萄而闻 名).I've heard that grapes are dried in drying houses to make raisins..69(房子的墙 上有很多孔)to allow wind to pass through.How clever!70(我们还要去骑骆驼)， "the ships of the desert".It sounds like I will be sailing on a sea of sand! See you soon. Emma 第二节（满分25分） 假定你是李华，请向你班英语报Sports&Health栏目写一篇投稿，为体育课推荐 项体育项目，内容如下： 1.项目名称； 2.项目简介； 2.推荐理由。 注意： 1.可自拟题目； 2.词数100左右； 3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 高一英语试题第10页（共10页）