stop doing sth-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册句型全解（外研版）

初一下册外研版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 寒假专版 【A版句型全解】stop doing sth. 初中·外研版·初一下册 基本结构 句型结构：stop doing sth. 表示”停止正在做的事情'，doing为动名词，作stop的宾语。 例句展示： Please stop talking in class.(请停止在课堂上说话) He stops watching TV when his mother comes back.(当他妈妈回来时，他停止看电视) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法l:区分stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.的用法（教材核心考点） 判断规侧+例句对比 规则1：stop doing sth.表示”停止正在做的事情”(doing是stop之前正在进行的动作) 例句：He stopped watching TV when his mother came in.(他妈妈进来时，他停止了看电视。) 规则2：stop to do sth.表示”停下来去做另一件事”(todo是停下来之后要做的新动作) 例句：He was tired,so he stopped to have a rest.(他累了，所以停下来休息一下。) 真题再现(2024外研版七年级下册同步练习) When the teacher came into the classroom,the students stopped(talk) 答案：talking 真题再现(2023外研版七年级下册单元测试) The workers were very hungry,so they stopped(eat)some bread. 初一下册外研版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 答案：to eat 考法2：句型的否定形式 否定规则+例句转换 规则：在stop后直接加not,即stop not doing sth.(强调不要停止做某事，较少见)；或借助 助动词否定stop,即don't/doesn't/didh't stop doing sth.(强调没有停止做某事) 例句I:He didn't stop working although he was tired.(尽管累了，他还是没有停止工作。) 例句2：You must stop not listening to the teacher in class..(你上课绝不能不听课。)（注：此用法初中 阶段较少，重点掌握前一种否定) 真题再现(2024外研版七年级下册期末测试) The little girl (not stop)crying until her mother came back 答案：didn't stop 考法3：与keep doing sth.的辨析（易混考点） 辨析规则+例句对比 规则1：stop doing sth.强调”停止动作”，与stat/begin doing sth.互为反义 例句：He started reading and didn't stop until midnight.(他开始看书，直到午夜才停止。) 规则2：keep doing sth.强调'持续动作”，表示动作一直进行 例句：He kept reading for three hours.(他持续读了三个小时书。) 真题再现(2023外研版七年级下册期中测试) My father(keep)smoking,although my mother asked him to stop (smoke)many times 答案：kept;smoking 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.辨析及否定形式） 2 初一下册外研版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 1.When the bell rang,the students stopped and got ready for class. A.talk B.talking C.to talk D.talked 2.My brother was very thirsty,so he stopped some water A.drink B.drinking C.to drink D.drinks 3.The baby (not stop)laughing until he saw his favorite toy. A.isn't stop B.doesn't stop C.didn't stop D.wasn't stop 4.He kept even though the teacher asked him to stop A.talk;talking B.talking;talk C.talking;talking D.talk;talk 5.The little boy stopped when he saw a dog running towards him. A.cry B.crying C.to cry D.cried 训练2：同义句转换（考察stop doing sth.与keep doing sth..转换） 1.He stopped smoking because of his illness. →He didn't until his illness. 2.My mother asked me to stop watching TV. -My mother asked me not to TV. 3.He kept reading books all afternoon. →He didn't until the afternoon ended. 4.The workers stopped working and had a break. 初一下册外研版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 →The workers stopped a break. 5.She kept singing even though she was tired. →She didn't even though she was tired. 训练3：完成句子（考察stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.语境运用） 1.当老师走进教室时，学生们停止了说话。 >When the teacher came into the classroom,the students stopped 2.我们太累了，所以停下来休息了一会儿。 -We were too tired,so we stopped a rest. 3.这个小女孩直到妈妈回来才停止哭泣。 →The little girl crying until her mother came back. 4.尽管爸爸让他戒烟，他还是继续抽烟。 →Ie kept although his father asked him to stop 5.他停止了跑步，因为他感觉不舒服。 →He stopped because he felt uncomfortable 训练4：写作高级句式（考察stop doing sth..翻译与运用） 1.为了安全，你必须停止闯红灯。 -For safety,you must stop red lights. 2.他一看到警察就停止了吸烟。 -He stoppedas soon as he saw the police. 3.我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。 -We should stop people from trees 4.她停下来帮那个老人提袋子。 →She stopped the old man carry the bag 5.尽管下大雨，工人们也没有停止工作。 -The workers didn't stop even though it rained heavily 4 初一下册外研版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 参考答案 1训练1：单项选择 1.B2.C3.C4.C5.B Ⅱ.训练2：同义句转换 1.keep smoking 2.keep watching 3.stop reading 4.to have 5.stop singing ⅡI训练3：完成句子 1.talking 2.to have 3.didn't stop 4.smoking;smoking 5.running V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.running through 2.smoking 3.cutting down 4.to help 5.working 5