精品解析：江苏常州市2025-2026学年高一第一学期期末考试英语试卷（B）2026.2.

常州市2025-2026学年高一第一学期期末考试试卷 英 语 注意：本试卷分四个部分，答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What language is the woman best at? A. Spanish. B. German. C. Chinese. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: You speak three foreign languages! W: Well, my Spanish is pretty good, but I’ve forgotten a lot of my German. M: And I can’t believe you know Chinese! W: Hmm...just enough to get by really. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the speakers probably be at 2:00? A. At the cinema. B. At the library. C. In front of the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t wait to see the movie. M: Shall I pick you up at about 1:00? W: Actually, I’ll still be at the library at that time. Let’s meet halfway at 2:00 in front of the park. M: That’s settled then. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why won’t the man accept the job? A. It isn’t well paid. B. He can’t receive training. C. The office is far from his home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to take the job? M: Well, they will offer me some training, and the office is not far from my home, but the pay is low. So I’m going to turn it down. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather. B. A weekend break. C. A beach trip. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s turned cold really early this year. This time last year, I was still going to the beach. M: Well, this is hardly beach weather! Although, I saw on the forecast it will be much warmer starting from the weekend. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of Joan? A. Hard-working. B. Talented. C. Experienced. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Rita is really good at singing, acting, and dancing. W: Well, that’s because she’s been practicing all her life. But look at Joan, she’s a much better performer because of her natural talent and creativity. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a book. B. Copy some documents. C. Meet her English teacher. 7. What might the man eat? A. Noodles. B. Pizzas. C. Pancakes. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Shall we go to the bookshop first? You said you wanted to get a book. W: Actually, my English teacher gave me a spare copy. But there’s a novel I wouldn’t mind getting. M: OK. Shall we get something to eat after that? W: Good idea. But I don’t like to go to that noodle restaurant this time. I want to go to that place selling pancakes. And they also have pizzas, which you will like. M: Sounds good. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Alfonso want to do next year? A. Set up his business. B. Take up a new hobby. C. Look for a new job. 9. What is the probable relationship between Alfonso and Cara? A. Business partners. B. Husband and wife. C. Employer and employee. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Alfonso. You look really well. What’s new? M: Hey, Maya. My main news is that I want to change jobs next year. I want to have more time for my painting hobby. W: Roberto said you hoped to buy his house. Is that right? M: Yes. Roberto’s place is much bigger than our home and there’s room for a painting studio. Plus Cara says she wants to turn the storeroom into an office. W: Great! How are Cara and the children doing recently? M: Very well. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will the woman do on the 8th? A. Book a room. B. Check in at the hotel. C. Check out of the hotel. 11. How much should the woman pay in total? A. $405. B. $420. C. $450. 12. What is unavailable at the hotel now? A. The fitness center. B. The swimming pool. C. The free Wi-Fi. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning! I want to book a single room for three nights, from the night of 5th to the night of 7th. M: Wonderful. We have a single room available for your dates. The rate is $150 per night, including taxes. And you can get a 10% off this month. Would you like to go ahead and book that? W: Sounds perfect. Can you tell me a bit about the facilities included? M: Of course. All our rooms include free Wi-Fi and access to the swimming pool. But our fitness center is under repair now. W: That’s OK. I’ll take it. M: Excellent choice. May I have your name, please? W: Sure, let me just write that down for you. M: Perfect, Ms. Rodriguez. Your reservation is all set. Enjoy your stay at the Grand Plaza Hotel! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man responsible for? A. Selling goods. B. Receiving orders. C. Handling after-sales issues. 14. What happened to the woman? A. Her order arrived late. B. She placed a wrong order. C. The company sent her a wrong product. 15. What does the woman decide to do with the coffee pot at last? A. Return it. B. Exchange it. C. Keep it. 16. Who is the woman expected to meet on Monday morning? A. The man. B. The manager. C. The delivery man. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Coffee Pot Galore customer services. Julio Sanchez speaking. How can I help? W: Hello. Can you put me through to your manager, please? M: Oh, I’m sorry, but she’s not at her desk at the moment. Maybe I can help you?  W: I ordered a new, yellow coffee pot and it arrived today. But it’s not yellow! It’s purple. M: Oh, OK. Do you have the order number there, Madam? W: Yes. It’s 20241203A001. M: One moment, please. Ah, yes. I see the problem. Order number 20241203A001 was for the purple coffee pot with the product number TP12FS. The yellow one you wanted is TP12SF. W: Oh, I see. I must have made an error when I was ordering. I’m afraid I want to get my money back! M: We can send you a yellow pot and the delivery person will pick up the purple one. W: So I don’t have to send it back myself? M: No, not at all. The delivery man will be with you on Monday morning. W: Oh. That’s very good. Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the speaker volunteer during her gap year? A. At a national park. B. At a diving center. C. At a school. 18. How did the speaker mostly contact her family? A. By writing letters. B. By posting blogs. C. By making phone calls. 19. What did the speaker realize she would struggle with? A. The language. B. The food. C. The weather. 20. What is the speaker’s opinion on taking a gap year? A. Beneficial. B. Difficult. C. Necessary. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m glad to be here to talk about my gap year, which took place over two decades ago. I decided to go to the island of Bali. I really wanted to volunteer at a national park, but I was too late to apply so I went for a job at a diving center. This turned out to be better than what I considered, like helping in a school. When it comes to packing, obviously you need your travel documents, your phone and charger. Then think about any medicine you might need. How did I stay in touch with family? When I first arrived, I wrote a letter every week. They took at least four weeks to arrive though. Then, when I met someone else who had a blog, I realized that that’s the thing to do. A phone call is nice, but the time difference can make that difficult. There are lots of things you’ll need to adapt to when you’re in another country. The language of course. But luckily, so many people speak English. And I knew I’d struggle with the hot food. I hadn’t realized the effect the climate would have on us, though. Generally speaking, I really enjoyed my time away. It’s a good way to make friends, and you gain confidence too. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some festivals are out of religion (宗教) or cultural events, others come about because of marketing experiments or boredom! World Toe Wrestling Championships — England, UK The location of the championships varies, but the practice originated in the village of Wetton, Staffordshire, in the 1970s. Just like arm wrestling, two people go up against one another in each match, which is won by the best of three. Players can only take part in the tournament after a thorough toe (脚指头) examination by a qualified nurse. Wife Carrying World Championship — Sonkajärvi, Finland Wife carrying, or eukonkanto in Finnish, originated as a sport in Sonkajärvi, Finland, in 1992. Participants are allowed to carry their wives in a variety of ways across a 253.5-meter road with obstacles. The prize is awarded based on the wife’s weight in beer. Cheung Chau Bun Festival — Cheung Chau, Hong Kong During this traditional Chinese festival, participants race up three 60-foot bamboo towers of buns (包子) to grab the highest bun that would bring them the best fortune. The annual festival dates back to the 18th century and happens at the same time with the celebration of Buddha’s (佛) birthday. Monkey Buffet Festival — Lopburi, Thailand Here MONKEYS, rather than humans, are offered a feast of 4,000 kilograms of fruits, vegetables, cakes, and candies. Afterwards, youths dressed up as monkeys perform dances. The festival first occurred in 1989, run by a local businessman who thought of this unique way to drive up tourism in Lopburi. Luckily for him and the monkeys, it worked. 21. What is required for players to participate in the World Toe Wrestling Championships? A. A medical check-up for their toes. B. Previous arm wrestling experience. C. Being a resident of Wetton village. D. Winning a regional competition. 22. How is the prize determined in the Wife Carrying World Championship? A. Based on the participant’s speed. B. According to the wife’s weight in beer. C By the number of obstacles overcome. D. Through a vote by the audience. 23. Why was the Monkey Buffet Festival first organized? A. To celebrate the birthday of monkeys. B. To promote tourism in Lopburi. C. To raise funds for animal protection. D. To honor a local businessman. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国、芬兰、中国香港、泰国四国及地区的四个特色节日，这些节日成因各异，或源于宗教文化，或为商业推广，且各有独具特色的庆祝与竞赛形式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据World Toe Wrestling Championships中“Players can only take part in the tournament after a thorough toe (脚指头) examination by a qualified nurse.( 参赛者只有经过合格护士的全面脚趾检查后才能参加比赛)”可知，参加世界脚趾摔跤锦标赛的选手必须经过专业护士对脚趾的全面检查才能参赛。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wife Carrying World Championship中“The prize is awarded based on the wife’s weight in beer.( 奖品是按妻子的体重折算成同等重量的啤酒发放)”可知，背妻子世界锦标赛的奖项是依据妻子的体重折算成同等重量的啤酒发放。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Monkey Buffet Festival中“The festival first occurred in 1989, run by a local businessman who thought of this unique way to drive up tourism in Lopburi.( 这个节日于1989年首次举办，是由一位当地商人发起的，他想出这个独特的方式是为了提升洛波里的旅游业)”可知，该节日由当地商人创办，初衷是通过这种独特方式推动华富里府的旅游业。故选B项。 B Yu Zidi, a 12-year-old Chinese swimming talent, could be the sport’s brightest young star this year. At the Chinese National Swimming Championships (CNSC) held in Shenzhen, she delivered a series of astonishing performances. The event also served as trials for the World Aquatics Championships (WAC) in Singapore this July, for which Yu secured three qualifications (资格). Yu started by taking second place in the 200m individual medley (混合泳) with a time of 2:10.63, which was confirmed by World Aquatics to be “the fastest time ever by a 12-year-old”. In the women’s 200-meter butterfly final, Yu clocked an impressive 2:06.83. “My lungs were about to explode! I didn’t know my time; I just focused on my pace,” she said after the event. On May 24, Yu won the women’s 400m individual medley by almost two seconds while wearing her distinctive swimming cap featuring a cartoon dog. The crowd cheered as she finished the race in a personal best of 4:35.53. It is amusing to think that Yu took to swimming at a water park when she was six. “I never thought I would continue swimming. I initially swam just to beat the heat. But now I do it for the sense of achievement it brings me,” said the sixth grader. Yu also finds joy in the sport’s challenges. “Medley events are considered the most challenging in swimming, particularly the 400-metre individual medley. However, to me, it feels like tasting various foods. It’s fun to think about delicious food while training for the medley events.” Swimming however, has not come without its hardships. Last year, Yu faced difficulties balancing training and studies, and almost gave up the sport. Thankfully, she found strength in her coaches, teammates, friends, parents — and the dog. “When I feel tired during training, I encourage myself by imagining how cool it would be to compete internationally in a swimsuit decorated with the national flag and my doggy cap.” Her dream will soon come true. 24 Why did Yu Zidi initially start swimming? A. To compete in championships. B. To beat the heat. C. To please her parents. D. To become a professional athlete. 25. What helped Yu Zidi overcome difficulties last year? A. Her cartoon dog swimming cap. B. International competition experience. C. Support from coaches and family. D. Winning the 400m individual medley. 26. Which of the following is true of Yu zidi’s story? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 27. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. 12-year-old world champion B. 12-year-old’s way to success C. China’s youngest swimmer D. China’s rising swimming star 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍12岁的游泳小将于子迪在全国游泳锦标赛中表现亮眼，斩获世锦赛三项参赛资格，讲述其游泳的缘起、赛场亮眼表现及一路坚持游泳的成长故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“I initially swam just to beat the heat.(我一开始游泳只是为了解暑。)”可知，于子迪最初开始游泳的原因只是为了解暑。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段中的“Last year, Yu faced difficulties balancing training and studies, and almost gave up the sport. Thankfully, she found strength in her coaches, teammates, friends, parents — and the dog.(去年，于子迪在平衡训练和学习方面遇到了困难，几乎放弃了这项运动。幸运的是，她从教练、队友、朋友、父母还有那只小狗身上获得了力量。)”可知，教练、家人等的支持帮助于子迪克服了去年的困难。故选C项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的““I never thought I would continue swimming. I initially swam just to beat the heat. But now I do it for the sense of achievement it brings me,” said the sixth grader. (这名六年级学生说：“我从没想过自己会一直坚持游泳。一开始我只是为了消暑才游，现在却是为了它带给我的成就感。”)”、第七段中的“Last year, Yu faced difficulties balancing training and studies, and almost gave up the sport. Thankfully, she found strength in her coaches, teammates, friends, parents — and the dog.(去年，于子迪在平衡训练和学习方面遇到了困难，几乎放弃了这项运动。幸运的是，她从教练、队友、朋友、父母还有那只小狗身上获得了力量。)”以及第八段中的“When I feel tired during training, I encourage myself by imagining how cool it would be to compete internationally in a swimsuit decorated with the national flag and my doggy cap.(当我在训练中感到疲惫时，我会想象穿着印有国旗的泳衣、戴着我的小狗泳帽参加国际比赛会有多酷，以此鼓励自己。)”可知，于子迪从最初偶然学游泳，到面对训练与学习的难题时选择坚持，还始终怀揣国际比赛的梦想并为之努力，这体现出“有志者事竟成”的道理。故选D项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Yu Zidi, a 12-year-old Chinese swimming talent, could be the sport’s brightest young star this year. At the Chinese National Swimming Championships (CNSC) held in Shenzhen, she delivered a series of astonishing performances.(12岁的中国游泳天才于子迪可能是今年泳坛最耀眼的新星。在深圳举办的全国游泳锦标赛上，她献上了一系列惊艳的表现。)”以及全文内容可知，文章开篇便点明于子迪是泳坛极具潜力的新星，后讲述其游泳经历、赛场表现与坚持的故事，全文围绕这位冉冉升起的中国游泳新星展开，所以“中国泳坛冉冉升起的新星”适合作为最佳标题。故选D项。 C When Ne Zha 2 broke records at the global box office with $2.2 billion, many wondered if Chinese animation (动画) could build on that success. This summer gave a clear answer — not with one big hit but with two, by blending (融合) Eastern art styles with stories that connect with audiences everywhere. One of the season’s biggest surprises was Nobody. It made over 500 million yuan in just eight days and earned an impressive 8.6/10 on the review site Douban, beating Ne Zha 2’s 8.5. The film creatively reimagines Journey to the West, one of China’s most famous classics. It follows four ignored small demons (小妖) pretending to be the famous heroes. They struggle to find meaning in their ordinary lives. Many viewers saw themselves in these small demons, who achieve personal growth through hard work rather than fate. The film’s visual style is equally unique. It combines traditional ink-wash painting with modern cinematic lighting to create the effect of “moving brushstrokes (笔法)”. As art director Chen Liaoyu said, “By holding on to national style elements, we not only honor the tradition of Chinese animation, but also lay the way for its future — one rooted in the past yet expressed in uniquely-meaningful new form. The other hit, The Legend of Hei 2, continues the story of the first film with a new journey. This time, Xiaohei is to uncover a plot that could cut the ties between the spirit world and humans. In a world controlled by 3D animation, the film stands out for its sticking to 2D method. With over 200,000 hand-drawn drawings for a two-hour runtime, it carries a warmth and quality that CGI rarely matches. Its detailed forests and fantastical characters earned it an even higher score than Nobody — 8.7/10 on Douban. Together, these hits show a winning approach to Chinese animation: finding roots in Chinese myths and legends (神话传说), then reinventing them for a modern audience with lively, understandable characters. When a movie can excite children with adventure while touching adults with emotional depth, it reaches true excellence. 28. The audience love Nobody mainly because ______. A. it continues the plots of Ne Zha 2 B. it uses no modern cinematic technology C. they like watching Journey to the West D they share the same feelings with the heroes 29. What makes The Legend of Hei 2 stand out in animation style? A. Using 3D CGI technology. B. Combining ink-wash painting with modern lighting. C. Sticking to 2D hand-drawn method. D. Adopting realistic character designs. 30. What is similar about Nobody and The Legend of Hei 2? A. Both learn from the newest 3D computer technology. B. Both use traditional Chinese art styles in creative ways. C. Both avoid modern film-making methods completely. D. Both use modern stories to appeal to wide audiences. 31. What is the author’s main argument? A. Adaptation of classics should be true to the original work. B. Animation gives a new life to traditional Chinese culture. C. Hand-drawn drawings are better than CGI in animation. D. Chinese animation finds success in modern adaptations of traditional culture. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《哪吒 2》后今夏两部国产动画爆款《浪浪山小妖怪》和《罗小黑战记 2》，融合东方艺术与共鸣故事，以传统创新之路印证了中国动画的成功。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“They struggle to find meaning in their ordinary lives. Many viewers saw themselves in these small demons, who achieve personal growth through hard work rather than fate.( 他们努力在平凡的生活中寻找意义。许多观众在这些小妖身上看到了自己的影子，他们通过努力而非命运实现了个人成长)”可知，观众喜欢《浪浪山小妖怪》这部作品的主要原因在于能在小妖角色身上看到自己的影子，与主角产生情感共鸣。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段中“In a world controlled by 3D animation, the film stands out for its sticking to 2D method.( 在一个由三维动画主导的世界里，这部影片因其坚持使用二维手法而脱颖而出)”可知，在3D动画为主流的当下，《罗小黑战记 2》的风格亮点就是坚持使用2D手绘制作方式。故选C项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“It combines traditional ink-wash painting with modern cinematic lighting to create the effect of “moving brushstrokes(笔法)”.( 它将传统的水墨画与现代电影照明相结合，营造出“流动的笔触”般的效果)”以及第六段中“With over 200,000 hand-drawn drawings for a two-hour runtime, it carries a warmth and quality that CGI rarely matches.( 在两个小时的运行时间里，有超过20万张手绘图，它带有CGI很少匹配的温暖和质量)”可知，二者均创新性地运用了中国传统艺术风格。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Together, these hits show a winning approach to Chinese animation: finding roots in Chinese myths and legends(神话传说), then reinventing them for a modern audience with lively, understandable characters.( 这些热门作品共同展示了中国动画的成功之道：扎根于中国神话和传说，然后为现代观众重新诠释它们，创造出生动、易懂的角色)”可推知，作者的主要观点是中国动画在对传统文化的现代改编中取得了成功。故选D项。 D As India’s most important festival of the year, Diwali is a time to celebrate the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil. Widely celebrated among more than a billion people from a variety of beliefs, the five days of Diwali are marked by prayer, feasts, fireworks, family gatherings, and helping those in need. For some, Diwali is also the beginning of a new year. So widely is it celebrated that it has no single origin story. In Hinduism (印度教) alone, there are several versions of tales about the Hindu god Vishnu, who brings back the balance of good and evil in times of trouble. Even other religions (宗教) in India have their own Diwali stories too. But Diwali is perhaps best known for the brightly burning clay lamps (灯盏) that people line up outside their homes on the night of the new moon to invite the presence of Lakshmi, wife of Vishnu, the goddess of wealth. What a scene to have a sea of lamps lit and placed in rows along the walls of temples and houses, and floating on rivers and streams. Homes are decorated, and floors inside and out are covered with beautiful designs made of colored rice, sand, or flowers. The doors and windows of houses are kept open in the hope that Lakshmi will find her way inside and bless the residents with wealth and success. Diwali is generally a time for visiting, exchanging gifts, wearing new clothes, feasting, feeding the poor, and setting off fireworks. Among others, gambling (赌博), especially in the form of card games, is encouraged as a way of ensuring good luck in the coming year. Traditionally, in honor of Lakshmi, the female player always wins. The spirit of Diwali extends beyond a single tradition. However it is celebrated, the spirit of Diwali is universal — the belief that, eventually, light will overcome darkness. 32. What is the main idea of Paragraph one? A. Diwali is celebrated by people with the same beliefs. B. Diwali marks the beginning of a new year for everyone. C. Diwali is India's most important festival with various celebrations. D. Diwali focuses on family gatherings and helping the poor. 33. Why do people keep doors and windows open during Diwali? A. To welcome Lakshmi. B. To let fresh air in. C. To display their decorations. D. To allow fireworks smoke to escape. 34. What is the purpose of gambling during Diwali according to the passage? A. To ensure good luck. B. To win money for the poor. C. To test one's fortune. D. To celebrate family reunions. 35. What does the passage mainly intend to tell readers? A. The historical origin and development of the Diwali festival. B. How Diwali is celebrated differently by various religions in India. C. The cultural customs and central values behind the Diwali festival. D. Why Lakshmi is regarded as the most important goddess during Diwali. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍印度最重要的节日排灯节的庆祝意义、多样起源，以及摆灯盏、祈福等相关节日习俗，诠释其光明终将战胜黑暗的核心精神。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“As India’s most important festival of the year, Diwali is a time to celebrate the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil. Widely celebrated among more than a billion people from a variety of beliefs, the five days of Diwali are marked by prayer, feasts, fireworks, family gatherings, and helping those in need.(排灯节是印度一年中最重要的节日，是庆祝光明战胜黑暗、知识战胜愚昧、善良战胜邪恶的时刻。十余亿不同信仰的人们广泛庆祝这个节日，为期五天的排灯节的特色活动有祈祷、盛宴、放烟花、家庭聚会和帮助有需要的人。)”可知，第一段核心说明排灯节是印度最重要的节日，拥有多样的庆祝形式。故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The doors and windows of houses are kept open in the hope that Lakshmi will find her way inside and bless the residents with wealth and success.(家家户户的门窗都敞开着，希望拉克希米能走进屋内，为住户带来财富和成功的祝福。)”可知，排灯节期间人们敞开门窗，是为了迎接财富女神拉克希米的到来。故选A项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Among others, gambling (赌博), especially in the form of card games, is encouraged as a way of ensuring good luck in the coming year.(其中，赌博——尤其是纸牌游戏形式的赌博是被提倡的，人们认为这能为来年带来好运。)”可知，排灯节期间的赌博活动，其目的是为了祈求来年能拥有好运。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段中的“As India’s most important festival of the year, Diwali is a time to celebrate the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil.(排灯节是印度一年中最重要的节日，是庆祝光明战胜黑暗、知识战胜愚昧、善良战胜邪恶的时刻。)”，第三段中的“But Diwali is perhaps best known for the brightly burning clay lamps (灯盏) that people line up outside their homes on the night of the new moon to invite the presence of Lakshmi, wife of Vishnu, the goddess of wealth.(但排灯节最广为人知的或许是那些明亮的陶制灯盏，人们在新月之夜将其排列在家门外，以迎接毗湿奴的妻子、财富女神拉克希米的到来。)”和尾段中的“However it is celebrated, the spirit of Diwali is universal — the belief that, eventually, light will overcome darkness.(无论人们以何种方式庆祝，排灯节的精神都是共通的——那就是坚信光明终将战胜黑暗。)”可知，文章介绍了排灯节的各类文化习俗，也阐释了其光明战胜黑暗的核心价值，核心是讲述排灯节的文化习俗及其背后的核心内涵。故选C项。 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Teens in sports gain more than just fitness. ____36____ For these benefits to truly develop, parents should support their children by focusing on emotional growth over external achievements. Here’s what to do: Focus on Fun Fun is what attracts teens to sports and keeps them coming back. ____37____ When sports are fun, they become an outlet for stress relief, social connection, and personal growth. Define Success Beyond Winning While it’s natural to want your child to win, focusing only on results adds pressure. ____38____ By focusing on this, parents help foster a healthier mindset and build resilience and confidence that lasts beyond the game. Avoid External Rewards Using prizes for motivation can actually reduce a child’s natural love for the game. ____39____ This builds mental strength, as teens learn to find satisfaction in the process itself. ____40____ The friendships made in sports are a powerful boost for mental health, providing emotional support and a sense of belonging. Emphasizing these relationships helps teens build strong social bonds. In short, for sports to truly promote mental health, parents should focus on what matters: fun, personal growth, and positive social connections. This approach helps make sports a source of joy and resilience for teens. A. Value the Social Experience. B. Selfless support from parents means everything. C. Enjoyment is directly linked to mental well-being. D. Let children know their parents do care about their results. E. They also build life skills like teamwork, perseverance, and confidence. F. Instead, encourage their true love for game and the joy of being part of it. G. True success in sports is about personal growth and self-improvement, not prizes. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. F 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青少年运动不仅强身健体还能培养生活技能，父母应侧重其情感成长，从关注乐趣、重新定义成功、摒弃外部奖励、重视社交体验入手，让运动成为孩子的快乐源泉。 【36题详解】 上文“Teens in sports gain more than just fitness. (青少年参与体育运动所获得的远不止是健康体魄。)”提到“青少年参与体育运动不仅能强身健体”，not just...also... 是典型的并列衔接结构，E选项“They also build life skills like teamwork, perseverance, and confidence. (这样还能培养诸如团队合作、坚持不懈和自信等生活技能。)”用They also build... 承接上文，完美呼应“不仅…… 还……”的语义，补充体育运动的其他价值，为下文“关注情感成长而非外在成就”做铺垫。故选E项。 【37题详解】 本段主旨是“Focus on Fun (关注乐趣)”，上句“Fun is what attracts teens to sports and keeps them coming back.(乐趣正是吸引青少年参与体育运动并让他们持续参与下去的原因所在。)”强调“乐趣是吸引青少年参与并坚持运动的关键”，C选项“Enjoyment is directly linked to mental well-being. (愉悦感与心理健康直接相关。)”进一步阐释“乐趣”的重要性，且与下句“运动有乐趣时，会成为解压、社交和个人成长的渠道”形成因果衔接，紧扣“乐趣对身心的作用”核心。故选C项。 【38题详解】 本段主旨是“Define Success Beyond Winning (超越胜负定义成功)”，上句“While it’s natural to want your child to win, focusing only on results adds pressure. (虽然希望孩子获胜是很自然的，但只关注结果会增加压力。)”指出只关注结果会给孩子带来压力，提出问题/错误做法。F选项“Instead, encourage their true love for game and the joy of being part of it. (相反，要鼓励孩子对运动的热爱和参与的乐趣。)”用Instead 表转折提出正确做法，下句“By focusing on this”中this 指代“鼓励孩子感受运动本身的乐趣”，完美衔接后续“培养健康心态”的结果。故选F项。 【39题详解】 本段主旨是“Avoid External Rewards (避免外部奖励)”，上句“Using prizes for motivation can actually reduce a child’s natural love for the game. (将奖励作为激励手段实际上可能会削弱孩子对运动的天然喜爱。)”指出外部奖励的弊端，G选项“True success in sports is about personal growth and self-improvement, not prizes. (体育运动中的真正成功在于个人成长和自我提升，而非奖品。)”紧扣“摒弃奖品”，定义运动的核心价值，下句“This builds mental strength... (培养心理韧性……)”正是践行该观点的结果，贴合段落“拒绝外在奖励，关注内在成长”的核心。故选G项。 【40题详解】 本题为段落主旨句，需概括整段内容。下文“The friendships made in sports are a powerful boost for mental health, providing emotional support and a sense of belonging. Emphasizing these relationships helps teens build strong social bonds. (在体育运动中建立友谊对心理健康有着强大的促进作用，能提供情感支持和归属感。强调这些关系有助于青少年建立牢固的社会联系。)”讲的是运动中建立的友谊对心理健康至关重要，能提供情感支持和归属感，强调这些关系有助于建立牢固的社交纽带。A选项“Value the Social Experience (重视社交体验)”精准概括本段主旨。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father was not the most gifted man on two legs when it came to dancing, but he knew that helping his only baby daughter, despite how ____41____ it made him feel, was part of his job. Growing up in an Irish Catholic (天主教的) family, my dad ____42____ strict tradition, but he allowed us the opportunity to follow our own path. While he demonstrated moral living by ____43____, we were never forced to be like him. I’m sure it must have been ____44____ at times when we ignored our forefathers (祖先) ____45____. But my father provided a(n) ____46____ where my three brothers and I were to find in life what was right for us. I was ____47____ for my first dance at six years old. It was my dad who took me there. Gently but firmly holding my sweaty hand, he ____48____ me to the center of the room to join all the other little girls and didn’t ____49____ until he knew I felt safe. _____50_____, a stroke (中风) destroyed his once strong legs, but that never prevented my 93-year-old father from _____51_____ me in a beautiful waltz (华尔兹舞). By giving me the freedom to _____52_____ my life, _____53_____ he didn’t always approve, my father gave me his blessing to become the woman I was meant to be. To all you fathers who’ve impacted and _____54_____ your children to dance by stepping out of your comfort zones (舒适区) , whether it be in mind, body or soul – this one’s for you! You are the one that gives a child the _____55_____ to stand on the center stage of life. 41. A. uncomfortable B. unthinkable C. fortunate D. convenient 42. A. opposed B. observed C. broke D. ignored 43. A. standard B. rule C. law D. example 44. A. upsetting B. pleasing C. encouraging D. cheering 45. A. gifts B. customs C. work D. freedom 46. A. occasion B. playground C. convenience D. environment 47. A. frightened B. surprised C. bored D. satisfied 48. A. forced B. followed C. led D. dragged 49. A. stop B. leave C. smile D. shout 50. A. Unfortunately B. Undoubtedly C. Consequently D. Accidentally 51. A. finding B. encouraging C. joining D. awakening 52. A. rebuild B. value C. continue D. explore 53. A. in case B. even though C. now that D. as if 54. A. taught B. helped C. forced D. begged 55. A. problem B. order C. courage D. challenge 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述父亲虽不善跳舞却陪伴女儿，坚守传统又包容孩子，用爱与支持给予女儿人生勇气的温暖经历。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：说到跳舞，父亲并不是个天生有天赋的人，但他知道，尽管这会让他感到不舒服，帮助他唯一的小女儿也是他职责的一部分。A. uncomfortable不舒服的；B. unthinkable不可思议的；C. fortunate幸运的；D. convenient方便的。根据前文“My father was not the most gifted man on two legs when it came to dancing”可知，父亲不擅长跳舞，因此跳舞会让他感到不舒服。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲在爱尔兰天主教家庭长大，恪守严格的传统，却也给了我们追寻自己人生道路的机会。A. opposed反对；B. observed遵守、奉行；C. broke打破；D. ignored忽视。根据前文“Growing up in an Irish Catholic (天主教的) family”以及后文的 “but he allowed us the opportunity to follow our own path”可知，父亲自身是恪守家族传统的。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他以身作则示范着合乎道德的生活方式，却从不会强迫我们变得和他一样。A. standard标准；B. rule规则；C. law法律；D. example例子。根据前文“he demonstrated moral living”可知，父亲是通过自身行动做榜样，by example为固定搭配表“以身作则”。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我敢肯定，当我们无视祖先的习俗时，他有时一定很心烦。A. upsetting令人心烦的；B. pleasing令人愉快的；C. encouraging鼓舞人心的；D. cheering令人振奋的。根据前文“my dad ______ strict tradition”可知，父亲自身恪守严格的家族传统，因此面对孩子们无视祖先习俗的行为，内心会感到心烦。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我敢肯定，当我们无视祖先的习俗时，他有时一定很心烦。A. gifts礼物；B. customs习俗；C. work工作；D. freedom自由。根据前文“my dad ______ strict tradition”可知，父亲坚守家族的传统习俗，我们的做法是无视了这些祖先流传的习俗。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但父亲为我和三个兄弟营造了一种环境，让我们能在生活中找到适合自己的东西。A. occasion场合；B. playground操场；C. convenience便利；D. environment环境。根据后文“where my three brothers and I were to find in life what was right for us”可知，父亲为孩子们营造了包容的成长环境，让孩子能自主寻找人生方向。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：六岁时，我第一次要去参加舞会，心里充满了恐惧。A. frightened害怕的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. bored无聊的；D. satisfied满意的。根据后文“Gently but firmly holding my sweaty hand”可知，作者第一次参加舞会手心冒汗，说明内心是害怕的。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他温柔而坚定地牵着我满是汗水的手，把我领到房间中央，和其他小女孩们在一起。A. forced强迫；B. followed跟随；C. led带领；D. dragged拖拽。根据前文“holding my sweaty hand”以及后文“to the center of the room”可知，父亲牵着作者的手，将她领到房间中央。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他温柔而坚定地牵着我满是汗水的手，把我领到房间中央，和其他小女孩们在一起，直到确定我感到安全了才离开。A. stop停止；B. leave离开；C. smile微笑；D. shout大喊。根据前文“Gently but firmly holding my sweaty hand, he ________ me to the center of the room to join all the other little girls”可知，父亲陪伴紧张的作者参加舞会，结合后文“until he knew I felt safe”可知，父亲一直陪伴着作者，确认其安全后才离开。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，一场中风摧毁了他曾经强健的双腿，但这从未阻止我93岁的父亲和我共舞一支优美的华尔兹。A. Unfortunately不幸的是；B. Undoubtedly毫无疑问地；C. Consequently因此；D. Accidentally偶然地。根据后文“a stroke (中风) destroyed his once strong legs”可知，父亲突发中风失去健朗的身体，这是一件不幸的事。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，一场中风摧毁了他曾经强健的双腿，但这从未阻止我93岁的父亲和我共舞一支优美的华尔兹。A. finding发现；B. encouraging鼓励；C. joining加入、和……一起；D. awakening唤醒。根据后文“in a beautiful waltz”可知，父亲即便腿脚不便，依然会和作者一起跳舞。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲给了我探索人生的自由，即便他并非总是认同我的选择，却依然祝福我成为自己想要成为的女人。A. rebuild重建；B. value珍视；C. continue继续；D. explore探索。根据前文“he allowed us the opportunity to follow our own path”可知，父亲给予孩子自主选择的机会，让孩子能去探索属于自己的人生。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查连词短语辨析。句意：父亲给了我探索人生的自由，即便他并非总是认同我的选择，却依然祝福我成为自己想要成为的女人。A. in case以防；B. even though即便；C. now that既然；D. as if好像。根据前文“By giving me the freedom to _______ my life”和后文“he didn’t always approve”可知，前后句为转折关系，指父亲即便不认同，也依然给予孩子自由。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：致所有那些走出舒适区，影响并帮助自己的孩子勇敢前行的父亲们，无论是在思想、身体还是灵魂上——这一切都是为了你们！A. taught教；B. helped帮助；C. forced强迫；D. begged乞求。根据前文作者的父亲陪伴、支持女儿的经历，以及后文“stepping out of your comfort zones”可知，父亲们走出舒适区，助力孩子成长前行。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：是你，给了孩子站上人生中央舞台的勇气。A. problem问题；B. order命令；C. courage勇气；D. challenge挑战。根据前文“he _______ me to the center of the room to join all the other little girls and didn’t ______ until he knew I felt safe.”可知，父亲陪伴害怕的作者走到舞池中央，给予其直面胆怯的勇气，这份陪伴也让孩子拥有了站上人生舞台的勇气。故选C项。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2025, a community football league in Jiangsu Province unexpectedly became a nationwide hot topic. “Everywhere, from meals to public transport to classrooms and workplaces, recent results and upcoming matches ____56____ (talk) about,” says The Yangtze Evening Paper when covering the event. The Jiangsu City Football League, affectionately dubbed the “SuChao,” set off public enthusiasm, changing local city rivalries (恩怨) into a ____57____ (culture) phenomenon, which helped it win wide____58____ (recognize) across the country. Started on May 10th with modest expectations, the league featured teams from all 13 cities in Jiangsu Province. A total of 516 players took part, over 65 percent of ____59____were from all walks of life, with their ages ____60____ (range) from 16 to 40. ____61____began as a low-key event rapidly exploded in popularity. By its ____62____ (five) round, each match witnessed an average live audience of more than 30,000 people. ____63____its huge audience, the Suchao stood out especially for its carnival-like atmosphere and grassroot charm: exciting fans, creative fan art, and playful banter (善意的玩笑) rooted in ____64____ (history) rivalries between cities. “Beyond sports, the league ____65____ (become) a powerful engine for tourism and local economies. Cities offer discounts, attracting visitors from across the province and beyond. The “SuChao” is more than a football league — it’s a celebration of community, culture, and the simple joy of the game, proving that football’s true spirit lies in the hearts of the people,” says The Yangtze Evening Paper in its summary report on the “Suchao”. 【答案】56. are being talked 57. cultural 58. recognition 59. whom 60. ranging 61. What 62. fifth 63. Despite 64. historical 65. has become 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2025年江苏省社区足球联赛（“苏超”）的爆火情况、赛事特点及其对当地旅游和经济的积极影响。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：《扬子晚报》在报道这一事件时表示：“无论在餐桌上、公共交通上，还是在教室和工作场所，最近的比赛结果和即将到来的赛事都在被人们谈论着。”此处为句子谓语动词，主语recent results and upcoming matches与talk之间为被动关系，结合前文时间状语In 2025及语境，此处描述的是当时正在发生的动作，用现在进行时的被动语态，主语为复数，故填are being talked。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：被亲切称为“苏超”的江苏城市足球联赛点燃了公众的热情，将当地城市间的恩怨转化为一种文化现象，也使其赢得了全国范围内的广泛认可。此处修饰名词phenomenon，需用形容词形式，culture的形容词为cultural，意为“文化的”。故填cultural。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：被亲切称为“苏超”的江苏城市足球联赛点燃了公众的热情，将当地城市间的恩怨转化为一种文化现象，也使其赢得了全国范围内的广泛认可。此处作win的宾语，且有形容词wide修饰，需用名词形式，recognize的名词为recognition，意为“认可”，为不可数名词。故填recognition。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：共有516名球员参赛，其中超过65%的球员来自各行各业，年龄在16岁至40岁之间。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为516 players，指人，关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语，所以用关系代词whom。故填whom。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：共有516名球员参赛，其中超过65%的球员来自各行各业，年龄在16岁至40岁之间。此处为with的复合结构，their ages与range之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词ranging。故填ranging。 【61题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：一项起初低调的赛事迅速走红。此处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代“赛事”这一事物，所以用连接代词what。注意句首首字母大写。故填What。 【62题详解】 考查序数词。句意：到第五轮比赛时，每场比赛的平均现场观众已超过3万人。此处表示“第五轮”，需用序数词，five的序数词为fifth，符合语境。故填fifth。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管观众群体庞大，“苏超”的突出之处还在于其嘉年华般的氛围和草根魅力：热情的球迷、富有创意的球迷作品，以及源于城市间历史恩怨的善意玩笑。结合语境，此处表示“尽管”，所以用介词despite。注意句首首字母大写。故填Despite。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：除了庞大的观众群体，“苏超”的突出之处还在于其嘉年华般的氛围和草根魅力：热情的球迷、富有创意的球迷作品，以及源于城市间历史恩怨的善意玩笑。此处修饰名词rivalries，需用形容词形式，history的形容词为historical，意为“历史的”，符合语境。故填historical。 【65题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：《扬子晚报》在关于“苏超”的总结报道中表示：“除了体育层面，该联赛已成为推动旅游业和地方经济发展的强大引擎。”结合语境，此处强调联赛从举办到总结报道时已经产生的影响，用现在完成时，主语the league为单数，所以用has become。故填has become。 第四部分 写作(共一节，满分40分) 66. 假如你是联合国“青少年心理健康”网站的志愿者，有一位中学生因脸上有疤痕（scar）而向你倾诉他的烦恼。请据此给予宽慰和鼓励，词数80左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入词数。 Thank you for reaching out to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We are always here to support you. 【答案】Thank you for reaching out to us. It takes courage to share your feelings, and your concerns are completely understandable. Still remember the saying “Don’t judge a book by its cover.”? Your appearance is just the “cover”, part of the cover. What people truly value is your “content”—your character, your inner strength. While it’s easy to worry about others’ opinions, most people don’t judge you solely by your looks. So, cheer up and stand tall. As the saying goes, “If you smile upon life, it smiles back upon you.” Your confidence is your brightest light. You are wonderful as you are. We are always here to support you. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生作为联合国“青少年心理健康”网站的志愿者，有一位中学生因脸上有疤痕而向你倾诉他的烦恼这一情况，写一份回信给予宽慰和鼓励。 【详解】1.词汇积累 完全地：completely→ fully 看重：value→ regard as important 尽管，虽然：wonderful→ excellent 振作起来：cheer up→ pull oneself together 2.句式拓展 并列句变复合句 原句：It takes courage to share your feelings, and your concerns are completely understandable. 拓展句：We all know that it takes courage to share your feelings and that your concerns are completely understandable. 【点睛】【高分句型1】What people truly value is your “content”— your character, your inner strength.(运用了连接代词what引导的主语从句) 【高分句型2】While it’s easy to worry about others’ opinions, most people don’t judge you solely by your looks.(运用了while引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 常州市2025-2026学年高一第一学期期末考试试卷 英 语 注意：本试卷分四个部分，答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What language is the woman best at? A. Spanish. B. German. C. Chinese. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the speakers probably be at 2:00? A. At the cinema. B. At the library. C. In front of the park. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why won’t the man accept the job? A. It isn’t well paid. B. He can’t receive training. C. The office is far from his home. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather. B. A weekend break. C. A beach trip. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of Joan? A. Hard-working. B. Talented. C. Experienced. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a book. B. Copy some documents. C. Meet her English teacher. 7. What might the man eat? A. Noodles. B. Pizzas. C. Pancakes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Alfonso want to do next year? A. Set up his business. B. Take up a new hobby. C. Look for a new job. 9. What is the probable relationship between Alfonso and Cara? A. Business partners. B. Husband and wife. C. Employer and employee. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will the woman do on the 8th? A. Book a room. B. Check in at the hotel. C. Check out of the hotel. 11. How much should the woman pay in total? A. $405. B. $420. C. $450. 12. What is unavailable at the hotel now? A. The fitness center. B. The swimming pool. C. The free Wi-Fi. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man responsible for? A. Selling goods. B. Receiving orders. C. Handling after-sales issues. 14. What happened to the woman? A. Her order arrived late. B. She placed a wrong order. C. The company sent her a wrong product. 15. What does the woman decide to do with the coffee pot at last? A. Return it. B. Exchange it. C. Keep it. 16. Who is the woman expected to meet on Monday morning? A. The man. B. The manager. C. The delivery man. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the speaker volunteer during her gap year? A. At a national park. B. At a diving center. C. At a school. 18. How did the speaker mostly contact her family? A. By writing letters. B. By posting blogs. C. By making phone calls. 19. What did the speaker realize she would struggle with? A. The language. B. The food. C. The weather. 20. What is the speaker’s opinion on taking a gap year? A. Beneficial. B. Difficult. C. Necessary. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some festivals are out of religion (宗教) or cultural events, others come about because of marketing experiments or boredom! World Toe Wrestling Championships — England, UK The location of the championships varies, but the practice originated in the village of Wetton, Staffordshire, in the 1970s. Just like arm wrestling, two people go up against one another in each match, which is won by the best of three. Players can only take part in the tournament after a thorough toe (脚指头) examination by a qualified nurse. Wife Carrying World Championship — Sonkajärvi, Finland Wife carrying, or eukonkanto in Finnish, originated as a sport in Sonkajärvi, Finland, in 1992. Participants are allowed to carry their wives in a variety of ways across a 253.5-meter road with obstacles. The prize is awarded based on the wife’s weight in beer. Cheung Chau Bun Festival — Cheung Chau, Hong Kong During this traditional Chinese festival, participants race up three 60-foot bamboo towers of buns (包子) to grab the highest bun that would bring them the best fortune. The annual festival dates back to the 18th century and happens at the same time with the celebration of Buddha’s (佛) birthday. Monkey Buffet Festival — Lopburi, Thailand Here MONKEYS, rather than humans, are offered a feast of 4,000 kilograms of fruits, vegetables, cakes, and candies. Afterwards, youths dressed up as monkeys perform dances. The festival first occurred in 1989, run by a local businessman who thought of this unique way to drive up tourism in Lopburi. Luckily for him and the monkeys, it worked. 21. What is required for players to participate in the World Toe Wrestling Championships? A. A medical check-up for their toes. B. Previous arm wrestling experience. C. Being a resident of Wetton village. D. Winning a regional competition. 22. How is the prize determined in the Wife Carrying World Championship? A. Based on the participant’s speed. B. According to the wife’s weight in beer. C. By the number of obstacles overcome. D. Through a vote by the audience. 23. Why was the Monkey Buffet Festival first organized? A. To celebrate the birthday of monkeys. B To promote tourism in Lopburi. C. To raise funds for animal protection. D. To honor a local businessman. B Yu Zidi, a 12-year-old Chinese swimming talent, could be the sport’s brightest young star this year. At the Chinese National Swimming Championships (CNSC) held in Shenzhen, she delivered a series of astonishing performances. The event also served as trials for the World Aquatics Championships (WAC) in Singapore this July, for which Yu secured three qualifications (资格). Yu started by taking second place in the 200m individual medley (混合泳) with a time of 2:10.63, which was confirmed by World Aquatics to be “the fastest time ever by a 12-year-old”. In the women’s 200-meter butterfly final, Yu clocked an impressive 2:06.83. “My lungs were about to explode! I didn’t know my time; I just focused on my pace,” she said after the event. On May 24, Yu won the women’s 400m individual medley by almost two seconds while wearing her distinctive swimming cap featuring a cartoon dog. The crowd cheered as she finished the race in a personal best of 4:35.53. It is amusing to think that Yu took to swimming at a water park when she was six. “I never thought I would continue swimming. I initially swam just to beat the heat. But now I do it for the sense of achievement it brings me,” said the sixth grader. Yu also finds joy in the sport’s challenges. “Medley events are considered the most challenging in swimming, particularly the 400-metre individual medley. However, to me, it feels like tasting various foods. It’s fun to think about delicious food while training for the medley events.” Swimming, however, has not come without its hardships. Last year, Yu faced difficulties balancing training and studies, and almost gave up the sport. Thankfully, she found strength in her coaches, teammates, friends, parents — and the dog. “When I feel tired during training, I encourage myself by imagining how cool it would be to compete internationally in a swimsuit decorated with the national flag and my doggy cap.” Her dream will soon come true. 24. Why did Yu Zidi initially start swimming? A. To compete in championships. B. To beat the heat. C. To please her parents. D. To become a professional athlete. 25. What helped Yu Zidi overcome difficulties last year? A. Her cartoon dog swimming cap. B. International competition experience. C. Support from coaches and family. D. Winning the 400m individual medley. 26. Which of the following is true of Yu zidi’s story? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 27. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. 12-year-old world champion B. 12-year-old’s way to success C. China’s youngest swimmer D. China’s rising swimming star C When Ne Zha 2 broke records at the global box office with $2.2 billion, many wondered if Chinese animation (动画) could build on that success. This summer gave a clear answer — not with one big hit but with two, by blending (融合) Eastern art styles with stories that connect with audiences everywhere. One of the season’s biggest surprises was Nobody. It made over 500 million yuan in just eight days and earned an impressive 8.6/10 on the review site Douban, beating Ne Zha 2’s 8.5. The film creatively reimagines Journey to the West, one of China’s most famous classics. It follows four ignored small demons (小妖) pretending to be the famous heroes. They struggle to find meaning in their ordinary lives. Many viewers saw themselves in these small demons, who achieve personal growth through hard work rather than fate. The film’s visual style is equally unique. It combines traditional ink-wash painting with modern cinematic lighting to create the effect of “moving brushstrokes (笔法)”. As art director Chen Liaoyu said, “By holding on to national style elements, we not only honor the tradition of Chinese animation, but also lay the way for its future — one rooted in the past yet expressed in uniquely-meaningful new form. The other hit, The Legend of Hei 2, continues the story of the first film with a new journey. This time, Xiaohei is to uncover a plot that could cut the ties between the spirit world and humans. In a world controlled by 3D animation, the film stands out for its sticking to 2D method. With over 200,000 hand-drawn drawings for a two-hour runtime, it carries a warmth and quality that CGI rarely matches. Its detailed forests and fantastical characters earned it an even higher score than Nobody — 8.7/10 on Douban. Together, these hits show a winning approach to Chinese animation: finding roots in Chinese myths and legends (神话传说), then reinventing them for a modern audience with lively, understandable characters. When a movie can excite children with adventure while touching adults with emotional depth, it reaches true excellence. 28. The audience love Nobody mainly because ______. A. it continues the plots of Ne Zha 2 B. it uses no modern cinematic technology C they like watching Journey to the West D. they share the same feelings with the heroes 29. What makes The Legend of Hei 2 stand out in animation style? A. Using 3D CGI technology. B. Combining ink-wash painting with modern lighting. C. Sticking to 2D hand-drawn method. D. Adopting realistic character designs. 30. What is similar about Nobody and The Legend of Hei 2? A. Both learn from the newest 3D computer technology. B. Both use traditional Chinese art styles in creative ways. C. Both avoid modern film-making methods completely. D. Both use modern stories to appeal to wide audiences. 31. What is the author’s main argument? A. Adaptation of classics should be true to the original work. B. Animation gives a new life to traditional Chinese culture. C. Hand-drawn drawings are better than CGI in animation. D. Chinese animation finds success in modern adaptations of traditional culture. D As India’s most important festival of the year Diwali is a time to celebrate the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil. Widely celebrated among more than a billion people from a variety of beliefs, the five days of Diwali are marked by prayer, feasts, fireworks, family gatherings, and helping those in need. For some, Diwali is also the beginning of a new year. So widely is it celebrated that it has no single origin story. In Hinduism (印度教) alone, there are several versions of tales about the Hindu god Vishnu, who brings back the balance of good and evil in times of trouble. Even other religions (宗教) in India have their own Diwali stories too. But Diwali is perhaps best known for the brightly burning clay lamps (灯盏) that people line up outside their homes on the night of the new moon to invite the presence of Lakshmi, wife of Vishnu, the goddess of wealth. What a scene to have a sea of lamps lit and placed in rows along the walls of temples and houses, and floating on rivers and streams. Homes are decorated, and floors inside and out are covered with beautiful designs made of colored rice, sand, or flowers. The doors and windows of houses are kept open in the hope that Lakshmi will find her way inside and bless the residents with wealth and success. Diwali is generally a time for visiting, exchanging gifts, wearing new clothes, feasting, feeding the poor, and setting off fireworks. Among others, gambling (赌博), especially in the form of card games, is encouraged as a way of ensuring good luck in the coming year. Traditionally, in honor of Lakshmi, the female player always wins. The spirit of Diwali extends beyond a single tradition. However it is celebrated, the spirit of Diwali is universal — the belief that, eventually, light will overcome darkness. 32. What is the main idea of Paragraph one? A. Diwali is celebrated by people with the same beliefs. B. Diwali marks the beginning of a new year for everyone. C. Diwali is India's most important festival with various celebrations. D. Diwali focuses on family gatherings and helping the poor. 33. Why do people keep doors and windows open during Diwali? A. To welcome Lakshmi. B. To let fresh air in. C. To display their decorations. D. To allow fireworks smoke to escape. 34. What is the purpose of gambling during Diwali according to the passage? A. To ensure good luck. B. To win money for the poor. C. To test one's fortune. D. To celebrate family reunions. 35. What does the passage mainly intend to tell readers? A. The historical origin and development of the Diwali festival. B. How Diwali is celebrated differently by various religions in India. C. The cultural customs and central values behind the Diwali festival. D. Why Lakshmi is regarded as the most important goddess during Diwali. 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Teens in sports gain more than just fitness. ____36____ For these benefits to truly develop, parents should support their children by focusing on emotional growth over external achievements. Here’s what to do: Focus on Fun Fun is what attracts teens to sports and keeps them coming back. ____37____ When sports are fun, they become an outlet for stress relief, social connection, and personal growth. Define Success Beyond Winning While it’s natural to want your child to win, focusing only on results adds pressure. ____38____ By focusing on this, parents help foster a healthier mindset and build resilience and confidence that lasts beyond the game. Avoid External Rewards Using prizes for motivation can actually reduce a child’s natural love for the game. ____39____ This builds mental strength, as teens learn to find satisfaction in the process itself. ____40____ The friendships made in sports are a powerful boost for mental health, providing emotional support and a sense of belonging. Emphasizing these relationships helps teens build strong social bonds. In short, for sports to truly promote mental health, parents should focus on what matters: fun, personal growth, and positive social connections. This approach helps make sports a source of joy and resilience for teens. A. Value the Social Experience. B. Selfless support from parents means everything. C. Enjoyment is directly linked to mental well-being. D. Let children know their parents do care about their results. E. They also build life skills like teamwork, perseverance, and confidence. F. Instead, encourage their true love for game and the joy of being part of it. G. True success in sports is about personal growth and self-improvement, not prizes. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father was not the most gifted man on two legs when it came to dancing, but he knew that helping his only baby daughter, despite how ____41____ it made him feel, was part of his job. Growing up in an Irish Catholic (天主教的) family, my dad ____42____ strict tradition, but he allowed us the opportunity to follow our own path. While he demonstrated moral living by ____43____, we were never forced to be like him. I’m sure it must have been ____44____ at times when we ignored our forefathers (祖先) ____45____. But my father provided a(n) ____46____ where my three brothers and I were to find in life what was right for us. I was ____47____ for my first dance at six years old. It was my dad who took me there. Gently but firmly holding my sweaty hand, he ____48____ me to the center of the room to join all the other little girls and didn’t ____49____ until he knew I felt safe. _____50_____, a stroke (中风) destroyed his once strong legs, but that never prevented my 93-year-old father from _____51_____ me in a beautiful waltz (华尔兹舞). By giving me the freedom to _____52_____ my life, _____53_____ he didn’t always approve, my father gave me his blessing to become the woman I was meant to be. To all you fathers who’ve impacted and _____54_____ your children to dance by stepping out of your comfort zones (舒适区) , whether it be in mind, body or soul – this one’s for you! You are the one that gives a child the _____55_____ to stand on the center stage of life. 41. A. uncomfortable B. unthinkable C. fortunate D. convenient 42. A. opposed B. observed C. broke D. ignored 43. A. standard B. rule C. law D. example 44. A. upsetting B. pleasing C. encouraging D. cheering 45. A. gifts B. customs C. work D. freedom 46. A. occasion B. playground C. convenience D. environment 47. A. frightened B. surprised C. bored D. satisfied 48. A. forced B. followed C. led D. dragged 49. A. stop B. leave C. smile D. shout 50. A. Unfortunately B. Undoubtedly C. Consequently D. Accidentally 51. A. finding B. encouraging C. joining D. awakening 52. A. rebuild B. value C. continue D. explore 53. A. in case B. even though C. now that D. as if 54. A. taught B. helped C. forced D. begged 55. A. problem B. order C. courage D. challenge 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2025, a community football league in Jiangsu Province unexpectedly became a nationwide hot topic. “Everywhere, from meals to public transport to classrooms and workplaces, recent results and upcoming matches ____56____ (talk) about,” says The Yangtze Evening Paper when covering the event. The Jiangsu City Football League, affectionately dubbed the “SuChao,” set off public enthusiasm, changing local city rivalries (恩怨) into a ____57____ (culture) phenomenon, which helped it win wide____58____ (recognize) across the country. Started on May 10th with modest expectations the league featured teams from all 13 cities in Jiangsu Province. A total of 516 players took part, over 65 percent of ____59____were from all walks of life, with their ages ____60____ (range) from 16 to 40. ____61____began as a low-key event rapidly exploded in popularity. By its ____62____ (five) round, each match witnessed an average live audience of more than 30,000 people. ____63____its huge audience, the Suchao stood out especially for its carnival-like atmosphere and grassroot charm: exciting fans, creative fan art, and playful banter (善意的玩笑) rooted in ____64____ (history) rivalries between cities. “Beyond sports, the league ____65____ (become) a powerful engine for tourism and local economies. Cities offer discounts, attracting visitors from across the province and beyond. The “SuChao” is more than a football league — it’s a celebration of community, culture, and the simple joy of the game, proving that football’s true spirit lies in the hearts of the people,” says The Yangtze Evening Paper in its summary report on the “Suchao”. 第四部分 写作(共一节，满分40分) 66. 假如你是联合国“青少年心理健康”网站的志愿者，有一位中学生因脸上有疤痕（scar）而向你倾诉他的烦恼。请据此给予宽慰和鼓励，词数80左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入词数。 Thank you for reaching out to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We are always here to support you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。You speak three foreign languages well. my spanishers is pretty good, but i've forgotten a lot of my german . and I can't believe you . know chinese um just enough to get by rAiling. You speak three foreign languages well. my spanish is pretty good, but i've forgotten a lot of my german. and I can't believe you know . chinese just enough to get by really. I can't wait to see the movie. Shall I pick you up at about one o'clock? Actually, i'll still be at the library at that time. Let's meet halfway at two o'clock in front . of the park that settled then. I can't wait to see the movie. Shall I pick you up at about one o'clock? Actually, i'll still be at library at that time. Let's meet halfway at two o'clock in front . of the park that settled then. Are you going to . take the job? Well, they will offer me some training, and the office is not far from my home, but the pay is low, so i'm going to turn IT down. Are you going to . take the job? Well, they will offer me some training, and the office is not far from my home, but the pay is low, so i'm going to turn IT down. It's turned cold really early this year. This time last year, I was still going to the beach. Well, this is hardly beach weather, although I saw on the forecast IT will be much warmer starting from the weekend. It's turned cold really early this year. This time last year, I was still going to the beach. Well, this is hardly beach weather, although I saw on the forecast, IT will be much warmth starting from the weekend. Reader is really good at singing, acting and dancing. Well. that's because she's been practicing on her life. But look at zone, she's a much Better performer because of her natural talent and creativity. Reader is really good at singing, acting and dancing. Well. that's because she's been practicing on her life. But look at zone, she's a much Better performer because of her natural talent and creativity. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Shall we go to the bookshop first? You said you wanted to get a book. Actually, my english teacher gave me a spare copy, but there's a novel I wouldn't . mind getting. okay. Shall we get something to eat after that? Good idea, but I don't like to go to that noodle restaurant this time. I want to go to that place selling pancakes. And they also have pizzas, which you would like. sounds good. Shall we go to the bookshop first? You said you wanted to get a book. Actually, my english teacher gave me a spare copy, but there's a novel I wouldn't . mind getting OK. Shall we get something to . eat after that? Good idea. But I don't like to go to that noodle restaurant this time. I want to go to that place selling pancakes. And they also have pizzas, which you . would like, sounds good. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, i'll find. So you look really well. What's new? Hey, mayer, my main news is that I want to change jobs next year. I want to have more time for my painting. Hobby rover said you hoped to buy his house. Is that right? Yes, Roberto's place is much bigger than our home, and there's room for a painting studio. Plus carer says he wants to turn the store room into an office. great. How are carrot and the children . doing recently? Very well. Hello, i'll find. So you look really well. What's new? Hey, mayer, my main news is that I want to change jobs next year. I want to have more time for my painting hobby. Roberto said. You hoped to buy his house. Is that right? Yes, Robert, place is much bigger than our home, and there's room for a painting studio. Plus carer says he wants to turn the storeroom into an office. great. How are carer and the children doing recently? Very well. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. I want to book a single room for three nights from the night of the fifth to the night of the seventh. wonderful. We have a single room available for your dates. The rate is one hundred fifty dollars per night, including taxes. And you can get a ten percent off this month. Would you like to go ahead and book? That sounds perfect. Can you tell me a bit about the facilities included? Of course, all our rooms include free wifi and access to the swiming pool, but our fitness center is under repair. Now that's okay. I'll take IT . excEllent choice. May I have your name please? Sure, let me just write that down for you. Perfect mission. I guess your reservation is all set. Enjoy your stay at the grand plaza hotel. Good morning. I want to book a single room for three nights from the night of the fifth to the night of the seventh. wonderful. We have a single room available for your dates. The rate is one hundred fifty dollars per night, including taxes, and you can get a ten percent off this month. Would you like to go ahead and book that . sounds perfect. Can you tell me a bit about the facilities included? Of course, all our rooms include free wifi and access to the swimming pool, but our fitness center is under repair. Now that's OK. I'll take IT excEllent choice. May I have your name, please? Sure, let me just write that down for you. Perfect is red. I guess your reservation is all set. Enjoy your stay at the grand plaza hotel. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, coffee pot glor customer services julio sanchez speaking, how can I help? Hello, can you put me through to your manager. please? Oh, i'm sorry, but she's not at her desk at the moment. Maybe I can help you. I ordered a new yellow coffee pot and they arrived today. But it's not yellow. It's purple. Oh, okay, do you have the order . number there, madam? Yes, it's two zero two four one two zero three a zero zero one one moment. please. Ah yes, I see the problem or number two zero two four one two zero three eight zero zero one was for the purple coffee pot with the product number. TP one two FS. The other one you want IT is TP one two SF. Oh, I see. I must have made an error when I was ordering. I'm afraid I want to get my money back. We can send you a yellow pot, and the delivery person will pick up the purple one. so I don't have to send IT back myself. No, not at all. The delivery man will be with you on monday morning. Oh, that's very good. Thank you. Hello, coffee pot glor customer services, julio sanchez speaking, how can I help? Hello, can you put me through to your manager, please? Oh, i'm sorry, but she's not at her desk at the moment. Maybe I can help you. I ordered a new yellow coffee pot and they arrived today. But it's not yellow. It's purple. Oh, okay, do you have the order number there, madam? Yes, it's two zero, two four one two zero three a zero zero one one moment. please. Oh yes, I see the problem. Order number two zero, two four one two zero three eight zero zero one was for the purple coffee pot with the product number TP one two F, S. The other one you want IT, is TP one to SF. Oh, I see. I must have made an error when I was ordering. I'm afraid I want to get my money back. We can send you a yellow pot, and the delivery person will pick up the purple one. so I don't have to send IT back myself. No, not at all. The delivery man will be with you on monday morning. Oh, that's very good. Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm glad to be here to talk about my gap year, which took place over two decades ago. I decided to go to the island of bali. I really wanted to volunteer at a national park, but I was too late to apply, so I went for a job at a diving center. This turned out to be Better than what I considered like helping in a school. When IT comes to packing, obviously you need your travel documents, your phone and charger. Then think about any medicine you might need. How did I stay in touch with family? When I first arrived, I wrote a letter every week. They took at least four weeks to arrive, though. Then when I met someone else who had a blog, I realized that that's the thing to do. A phone call is nice, but the time difference can make that difficult. There are lots of things you'll need to adapt to when you're in another country. The language, of course, but luckily so many people speak english. And I knew i'd struggle with the heart food. I hadn't realized the effect that climate would have on us, though, generally speaking, I really enjoyed my time away. It's a good way to make friends and you gain confidence too. I'm glad to be here to talk about my gap year, which took place over two decades ago. I decided to go to the island of bali. I really wanted to volunteer at a national park, but I was too late to apply, so I went for a job at a diving center. This turned out to be Better than what I considered like helping in a school. When IT comes to packing, obviously you need your travel documents, your phone and charger, then think about any medicine you might need. How did I stay in touch with family? When I first arrived, I wrote a letter every week. They took at least four weeks to arrive, though. Then when I met someone else who had a blog, I realized that that's the thing to do. A phone call is nice, but the time difference can make that difficult. There are lots of things you'll need to adapt to when you're in another country. The language, of course, but luckily so many people speak english. And I knew what i'd struggle with the heart food. I hadn't realized the effect that climate would have on us. So generally speaking, I really enjoyed my time away. It's a good way to make friends and you gain confidence too. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。