精品解析：山东菏泽市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷

null 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 第I卷（选择题 共75分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose balloon is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s. B. Jack’s brother’s. C. Jack’s cousin’s. 2. How old is Ben’s little sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen 3. Where is Sally? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the gym. 4. What time does Molly usually get up at weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 5. What can Frank play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The guitar. B. The drums. C. The piano. 第二节 长对话理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 你将听到四段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Eric’s favourite day? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 7. Why does Eric like science? A. Because it is easy. B. Because it is fun. C. Because it is useful. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the boy’s new school like? A. Small but tidy. B. Big and modern. C. Big and beautiful. 9. What subject does Mr Wu teach? A. Maths. B. Geography. C. Biology. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old is Nick? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 11. When is Nick’s birthday party? A. On 1st June. B. On 4th June. C. On 4th July. 12. Where will Nick celebrate his birthday? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who likes apples very much? A. The man. B. The man’s son. C. The man’s daughter. 14. How many kilos of oranges does the man want? A. 2 kilos. B. 3 kilos. C. 4 kilos. 15. How much are the apples and the oranges in total? A. 22 yuan. B. 28 yuan. C. 33 yuan. 第三节 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Which school is Peter in? A. No. 1 Middle School. B. No. 8 Middle School. C. No. 10 Middle School. 17. What’s Peter’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 18. When does Peter go to the club? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. 19. Who can play the guitar well? A. Peter. B. Peter’s brother. C. Peter’s uncle. 20. How does Peter feel about playing the guitar? A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Easy. 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 21. A. duck B. number C. unit 22. A. listen B. biology C. kind 23. A. near B. hear C. wear 24. A. three B. tooth C. then 25. A. reason B. break C. each 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years. When she ____26____ playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018, she did not think that the traditional instrument would ____27____ her life. Peng began to study the guzheng when she was 7 years old. In 2017, she went to France to study music. She was ____28____ to find that most people in France didn’t know about the guzheng. “I wanted to make ____29____ people know this instrument,” Peng said. She began to do ____30____ performances (表演). Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. As a(n) ____31____ music performer (表演者), she shared traditional music ____32____ French people. When Peng played on the streets, she felt proud (骄傲) of ____33____ Chinese music and culture. To make more and more people in France know about the guzheng, Peng ____34____ chose traditional guzheng songs with strong Chinese culture. “To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it... is the biggest ____35____ of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument,” she said. 26. A. began B. failed C. finished 27. A. keep B. decide C. change 28. A. happy B. surprised C. afraid 29. A. few B. some C. more 30. A. class B. family C. street 31. A. Chinese B. French C. American 32. A. in B. with C. at 33. A. teaching B. sharing C. making 34. A. suddenly B. carefully C. badly 35. A. fact B. end C. wish 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 36. There are ________ class(es) on Fridays. A. one B. two C. three 37. In Easy Carpentry, you can learn how to make things like a ________. A. song B. video C. table 38. Yoga lasts(持续) for ________ minutes each time. A. 30 B. 45 C. 60 B Do you have a happy family? Family is very important in our lives. But sometimes, we may have some small problems (问题) with our family members. Here are some ways to help you live happily with your family members. First, respect each other. Everyone in the family has different ideas and habits (习惯). We should listen to others and know their feelings. If you have something to say, tell your family how you feel. Second, help with some things at home. A clean and tidy home needs everyone’s work. You can do some small things like cleaning your room or making your bed. This makes your family life easy and happy. Third, spend time together. Doing things as a family is very important. Have some fun activities like watching movies or going for a walk. These activities can make everyone happy. Finally, say “Thank you” and “I love you” often. These kind words make family members feel good. By doing these things, you can have a happy family life. 39. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. telling a story B. asking a question C. using some numbers 40. What does the underlined (划线的) word “respect” mean in Chinese? A. 尊重 B. 劝告 C. 联络 41. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us why our family is important to us. B. To share stories about family activities. C. To tell us how to live happily with our family members. C One day, John Dancer and Charlie got to a hotel. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist (接待员). “You’re welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that the pets can’t stay here.” “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind and I can’t go anywhere by myself.” The receptionist said sorry to John and took John and Charlie to their room. John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started barking (狗吠). John woke up and smelt smoke (烟). A fire! Smoke started to come in! With Charlie’s help, John put some wet towels along the bottom (底部) of the door. Then he sat down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A fireman got there and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe. 42. Why did Charlie start barking when John fell asleep? A. Because he was hungry. B. Because he didn’t want to stay at the hotel. C. Because he smelt smoke and wanted to wake John up. 43. What does the underlined word “towels” mean? A. B. C. 44. What’s the right order(顺序) according to the text? a. John smelt smoke when he woke up. b. John and Charlie got to a hotel. c. John and Charlie got down on the floor and waited for help. d. Charlie started barking after John fell asleep. e. The fireman came and got them out of the building. A. d-a-c-b-e B. d-a-c-e-b C. b-d-a-c-e 45. What’s the best title of the text? A. A brave fireman. B. A cute pet—Charlie. C. A blind man and his “eyes”. 五、情境交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Sally: Hi, Lingling! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do? Lingling: I’ve no idea. ___46___ Sally: I’m going to Betty’s birthday party. Would you like to go with me? Lingling: ____47____ But what present shall we give her? Sally: We usually give her a birthday card. Lingling: Does she like playing computer games? Sally: No. ____48____ She often listens to music. Lingling: OK, let’s give her a CD. Sally: ____49____ Let’s go to the shop now. Lingling: ____50____ Sally: Her favourite singer is Jay Chou. Lingling: Really? I like him, too. A. That’s a great idea. B. Who is her favourite singer? C. Sorry, I can’t. D. What about you? E. She never plays computer games. F. Yes, I’d love to. 第II卷（非选择题 共45分） 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 How much do you know about the school clubs in America? Do they have the same clubs as ours? Take Hill Top School for example. They have lots of clubs, such as the story-telling club, the sports club, the music club and the art club. And they also have some special clubs, such as the cooking club. It is very popular among the girls. They learn something about cooking, such as how to make cakes. And they always share the dishes in class. Another club is the carpenter club (木工俱乐部). Many boys join this club. They can make desks, chairs and even beds in the club. American students have more time for club activities every day. School is over at 3:30. They usually start the club activities at four o’clock. Sometimes, their parents come to see the activities. And they have a really good time together. 51. Which clubs are mentioned (提到) in the passage? ________________________ 52. What club do the girls like? The girls like _______________________. 53. When do students usually start their club activities? Students usually start their club activities _________________. 54. Which English word in the passage means “分享”? It’s “________________”. 55. How do the students feel in the clubs? The students feel __________________ in the clubs. 七、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分10分） A）根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 56. There are twelve _____ (月份) in a year. 57. Sam’s cousin is an _________(优秀的) basketball player. 58. Da Vinci (达·芬奇) is a great artist. He is really good at d_________. 59. The parents’ meeting is a very i_________ meeting. It is a bridge (桥梁) between home and school. 60. We prepare a birthday party secretly (秘密地) to give Mom a s________. B）根据上下文，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and ____61____(eat) a special kind of porridge (粥). The porridge is popular with people of all ages. The festival comes on January 26th, 2026 this year. Many ____62____(housewife) begin to cook the porridge from very early morning. They need to get at least eight things ready for it. You can put anything you like. That makes the porridge taste ____63____(real) good. Most people like to put some sugar into the porridge to make it sweet. It usually takes hours ____64____(cook) the porridge. So, many people choose to go to a restaurant to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). Why do people like it? Because they think it brings good luck and ____65____(healthy). And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to get ready for the Spring Festival. 八、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 66. Amy often goes shopping with her friends on Saturdays and Sundays. (改为同义句) Amy often goes shopping with her friends ________ ________. 67. She has lunch at home. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ lunch at home? 68. I think PE is exciting. (改为否定句) I ________ think PE ________ exciting. 69. —Can the children sing the song? (作肯定回答) —Yes, ________ ________. 70. Li Hui’s birthday is on 25th January. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Li Hui’s birthday? 九、写作（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友 Mike 给你发了邮件想了解你的校园生活。请你根据以下要点，用英语回复邮件，简要介绍你的校园生活。 写作要点： 1. 课程安排； 2. 我最喜欢的科目是XX；因为…… 3. 学校有很多多姿多彩的俱乐部；我最喜欢XX俱乐部；因为…… 4. 你对校园生活的整体感受。 写作要求： 1. 参考写作要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名； 4. 词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, Thanks for your e-mail. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 第I卷（选择题 共75分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose balloon is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s. B. Jack’s brother’s. C. Jack’s cousin’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Whose balloon is this, Jack？ M: It’s my cousin’s. 2. How old is Ben’s little sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How old is your little sister, Ben? M: She’s 15 years old. 3. Where is Sally? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the gym. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is Sally? Is she in the classroom now? M: John says she is in the library. 4. What time does Molly usually get up at weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What time do you get up at weekends, Molly? W: I usually get up at half past 7. 5. What can Frank play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The guitar. B. The drums. C. The piano. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What club does Frank want to join? W: He can play the drums, so he wants to join the music club. 第二节 长对话理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 你将听到四段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Eric’s favourite day? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 7. Why does Eric like science? A. Because it is easy. B. Because it is fun. C. Because it is useful. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Eric, what’s your favourite day? M: Tuesday. I have science on Tuesdays. Science is my favourite subject.  W: Why do you like science?  M: Because it’s fun. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the boy’s new school like? A. Small but tidy. B. Big and modern. C. Big and beautiful. 9. What subject does Mr Wu teach? A. Maths. B. Geography. C. Biology. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sandy, look at this photo. This is my new school. W: It’s very big and beautiful.  M: Yes, our teachers are all nice. Mr Wu is a good teacher, but sometimes he is strict with us.  W: Is he your maths teacher?  M: No, he is my geography teacher.  W: Oh, I see. I hope to visit your school one day. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old is Nick? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 11. When is Nick’s birthday party? A. On 1st June. B. On 4th June. C. On 4th July. 12. Where will Nick celebrate his birthday? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Happy Children’s day, Judy！ W: Thanks. You too. Nick, I hear that it’s also your birthday today, right?  M: Yes, it’s my 13th birthday.  W: Happy Birthday! Is your birthday party today, too?  M: No, it’s on the fourth. My brother’s birthday is on the 4th, so we will celebrate it together at a restaurant that day.  W: Oh, I see. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who likes apples very much? A. The man. B. The man’s son. C. The man’s daughter. 14. How many kilos of oranges does the man want? A. 2 kilos. B. 3 kilos. C. 4 kilos. 15. How much are the apples and the oranges in total? A. 22 yuan. B. 28 yuan. C. 33 yuan. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you? M: I want some apples for my daughter’s birthday party. She likes them very much. How much are these apples?  W: 5 yuan a kilo and how many kilos do you want?  M: 2 kilos. And how about those oranges? How much are they? W: 6 yuan a kilo. M: Okay, I’ll take 3 kilos.  W: Here you are. Have a nice day.  M: Thanks, you too. 第三节 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Which school is Peter in? A. No. 1 Middle School. B. No. 8 Middle School. C. No. 10 Middle School. 17. What’s Peter’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 18. When does Peter go to the club? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. 19. Who can play the guitar well? A. Peter. B. Peter’s brother. C. Peter’s uncle. 20. How does Peter feel about playing the guitar? A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Easy. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Peter. I’m 13. I’m a student in No. 10 Middle School. I like to do many things. I like playing basketball and my favourite sport is football. I’m in the school football club and I go there every Monday. I’m happy to play football with other students there. I also play the guitar in my free time. My uncle is good at it, so I often learn from him at weekends. For me, playing the guitar is interesting. 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 21. A. duck B. number C. unit 22. A. listen B. biology C. kind 23. A. near B. hear C. wear 24. A. three B. tooth C. then 25. A. reason B. break C. each 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 duck/dʌk/划线部分发音为/ʌ/；number/ˈnʌmbə(r)/划线部分发音为/ʌ/；unit/ˈjuːnɪt/划线部分发音为/juː/。其中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是unit。故选C。 【22题详解】 listen/ˈlɪsn/划线部分发音为/ɪ/；biology/baɪˈɒlədʒi/划线部分发音为/aɪ/；kind/kaɪnd/划线部分发音为/aɪ/。其中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是listen。故选A。 【23题详解】 near/nɪə(r)/划线部分发音为/ɪə(r)/；hear/hɪə(r)/划线部分发音为/ɪə(r)/；wear/weə(r)/划线部分发音为/eə(r)/。其中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是wear。故选C。 【24题详解】 three/θriː/划线部分发音为/θ/；tooth/tuːθ/划线部分发音为/θ/；then/ðen/划线部分发音为/ð/。其中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是then。故选C。 【25题详解】 reason/ˈriːzn/划线部分发音为/iː/；break/breɪk/划线部分发音为/eɪ/；each/iːtʃ/划线部分发音为/iː/。其中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是break。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years. When she ____26____ playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018, she did not think that the traditional instrument would ____27____ her life. Peng began to study the guzheng when she was 7 years old. In 2017, she went to France to study music. She was ____28____ to find that most people in France didn’t know about the guzheng. “I wanted to make ____29____ people know this instrument,” Peng said. She began to do ____30____ performances (表演). Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. As a(n) ____31____ music performer (表演者), she shared traditional music ____32____ French people. When Peng played on the streets, she felt proud (骄傲) of ____33____ Chinese music and culture. To make more and more people in France know about the guzheng, Peng ____34____ chose traditional guzheng songs with strong Chinese culture. “To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it... is the biggest ____35____ of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument,” she said. 26. A. began B. failed C. finished 27. A. keep B. decide C. change 28. A. happy B. surprised C. afraid 29. A. few B. some C. more 30. A. class B. family C. street 31. A. Chinese B. French C. American 32. A. in B. with C. at 33. A. teaching B. sharing C. making 34. A. suddenly B. carefully C. badly 35. A. fact B. end C. wish 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国留学生彭静旋在法国街头弹奏古筝分享中国音乐文化的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：2018年，当她开始在法国街头弹奏古筝时，她没想到这个传统乐器会改变她的生活。 began开始；failed失败；finished完成。根据“When she… playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018”可知，这里表达的是在2018年她“开始”在法国街头弹奏古筝，begin doing sth.表示开始做某事，符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：2018年，当她开始在法国街头弹奏古筝时，她没想到这个传统乐器会改变她的生活。 keep保持；decide决定；change改变。根据“she did not think that the traditional instrument would ... her life.”和后文内容可知，古筝给她带来了一些改变，所以这里说她没想到这个传统乐器会“改变”她的生活。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：她惊讶地发现法国大部分人不知道古筝。 happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据“most people in France didn’t know about the guzheng”可知，发现法国大部分人不知道古筝，这让她感到惊讶。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：“我想让更多的人了解这种乐器，” 彭说。 few很少的；some一些；more更多的。根据“find that most people in France didn’t know about the guzheng.”及“She began to do … performances”可知，发现法国大部分人不知道古筝，之后她开始街头表演，就是为了让更多的人了解古筝，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：她开始进行街头表演。 class班级；family家庭；street街道。根据“playing the guzheng on the streets”可知她开始进行“街头”表演。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：作为一名中国音乐表演者，她与法国人民分享传统音乐。 Chinese中国的；French法国的；American美国的。根据“Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student”可知，她是中国学生，所以是作为一名“中国的”音乐表演者。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：作为一名中国音乐表演者，她与法国人民分享传统音乐。 in在……里面；with和；at在。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：当彭在街头表演时，她为自己能够传播中国音乐和文化而感到自豪。 teaching教；sharing分享；making制作。根据“she shared traditional music… French people”可知，她在街头弹奏古筝，是在“分享”中国音乐和文化。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：为了让更多法国人了解古筝，彭精心挑选了具有浓厚中国文化特色的传统古筝曲目。 suddenly突然地；carefully仔细地；badly糟糕地。根据“To make more and more people in France know about the guzheng, Peng ...chose traditional guzheng songs with strong Chinese culture.”可知，为了让法国人更好地了解古筝，她应该是“仔细地”选择传统古筝曲目。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：“让更多的人了解它、理解它并喜爱它……是弹奏传统乐器的中国艺术家最大的愿望，”她说。 fact事实；end结束；wish愿望。根据“To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it... is the biggest ... of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument”可知，这里表示让更多人了解、理解和喜爱古筝是中国演奏传统乐器艺术家们最大的“愿望”。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 36. There are ________ class(es) on Fridays. A. one B. two C. three 37. In Easy Carpentry, you can learn how to make things like a ________. A. song B. video C. table 38. Yoga lasts(持续) for ________ minutes each time. A. 30 B. 45 C. 60 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校的四个课外活动社团。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据四个社团的时间信息可知：Show Choir: Wednesdays and Fridays, 4:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m.；Easy Carpentry: Mondays, 3:30 p.m.–4:30 p.m.；Podcasting 101: Fridays, 4:30 p.m.–5:15 p.m.；Yoga and You: Thursdays, 12:00 p.m.–12:45 p.m. 因此，周五有两节社团课程（Show Choir 和 Podcasting 101）。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Easy Carpentry”部分中“Come and learn how to make a table, a chair, or maybe a birdhouse.”可知，该社团可以学习制作桌子、椅子或鸟屋等物品。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yoga and You”部分中“When: Thursdays, 12:00 p.m.–12:45 p.m.”可知，瑜伽课时间为 45分钟（12:00到12:45）。故选B。 B Do you have a happy family? Family is very important in our lives. But sometimes, we may have some small problems (问题) with our family members. Here are some ways to help you live happily with your family members. First, respect each other. Everyone in the family has different ideas and habits (习惯). We should listen to others and know their feelings. If you have something to say, tell your family how you feel. Second, help with some things at home. A clean and tidy home needs everyone’s work. You can do some small things like cleaning your room or making your bed. This makes your family life easy and happy. Third, spend time together. Doing things as a family is very important. Have some fun activities like watching movies or going for a walk. These activities can make everyone happy. Finally, say “Thank you” and “I love you” often. These kind words make family members feel good. By doing these things, you can have a happy family life. 39. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. telling a story B. asking a question C. using some numbers 40. What does the underlined (划线的) word “respect” mean in Chinese? A. 尊重 B. 劝告 C. 联络 41. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us why our family is important to us. B. To share stories about family activities. C. To tell us how to live happily with our family members. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了与家人和谐相处、营造幸福家庭生活的几种方法，包括相互尊重、分担家务、共度时光以及经常表达感谢与爱。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Do you have a happy family?”可知，作者以提问（asking a question）的方式开篇，引出话题。故选B。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Everyone in the family has different ideas and habits (习惯). We should listen to others and know their feelings.”可知，作者建议我们要倾听并了解家人的感受，这体现的是“尊重”对方。选项中“尊重”最符合上下文逻辑。故选A。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者从“尊重彼此、分担家务、共度时光、表达感谢与爱”等方面提出建议，旨在告诉读者如何与家人幸福相处。故选C。 C One day, John Dancer and Charlie got to a hotel. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist (接待员). “You’re welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that the pets can’t stay here.” “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind and I can’t go anywhere by myself.” The receptionist said sorry to John and took John and Charlie to their room. John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started barking (狗吠). John woke up and smelt smoke (烟). A fire! Smoke started to come in! With Charlie’s help, John put some wet towels along the bottom (底部) of the door. Then he sat down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A fireman got there and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe. 42. Why did Charlie start barking when John fell asleep? A. Because he was hungry. B. Because he didn’t want to stay at the hotel. C. Because he smelt smoke and wanted to wake John up. 43. What does the underlined word “towels” mean? A. B. C. 44. What’s the right order(顺序) according to the text? a. John smelt smoke when he woke up. b. John and Charlie got to a hotel. c. John and Charlie got down on the floor and waited for help. d. Charlie started barking after John fell asleep. e. The fireman came and got them out of the building. A. d-a-c-b-e B. d-a-c-e-b C. b-d-a-c-e 45. What’s the best title of the text? A. A brave fireman. B. A cute pet—Charlie. C. A blind man and his “eyes”. 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了盲人John和他的导盲犬Charlie入住酒店后，Charlie在火灾中救了John的故事。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some time later, Charlie started barking (狗吠). John woke up and smelt smoke (烟). A fire!”可知，Charlie开始吠叫是因为它闻到了烟味，想叫醒John，告诉他发生了火灾。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“With Charlie’s help, John put some wet towels along the bottom (底部) of the door.”可知，John用湿的“towels”沿着门的底部放置，目的是阻挡烟雾。在火灾中，人们通常用湿毛巾或布来堵住门缝，因此“towels”的意思是“毛巾”。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, John Dancer and Charlie got to a hotel.”可知，John和Charlie来到一家酒店，对应b；根据“John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started barking (狗吠).”可知，John睡着后，Charlie开始吠叫，对应d；根据“John woke up and smelt smoke (烟).”可知，John醒来时闻到烟味，对应a；根据“Then he sat down on the floor next to Charlie and waited.”可知，John和Charlie坐在地上等待救援，对应c；根据“Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe.”可知，消防员来了，把他们救出了大楼，对应e。正确的顺序为b-d-a-c-e。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕盲人John和他的导盲犬Charlie展开，描述了Charlie如何作为John的“眼睛”和救命恩人。选项C“一个盲人和他的‘眼睛’”最能概括文章的主题和核心关系。故选C。 五、情境交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Sally: Hi, Lingling! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do? Lingling: I’ve no idea. ___46___ Sally: I’m going to Betty’s birthday party. Would you like to go with me? Lingling: ____47____ But what present shall we give her? Sally: We usually give her a birthday card. Lingling: Does she like playing computer games? Sally: No. ____48____ She often listens to music. Lingling: OK, let’s give her a CD. Sally: ____49____ Let’s go to the shop now. Lingling: ____50____ Sally: Her favourite singer is Jay Chou. Lingling: Really? I like him, too. A. That’s a great idea. B. Who is her favourite singer? C. Sorry, I can’t. D. What about you? E. She never plays computer games. F. Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】46. D 47. F 48. E 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sally和Lingling之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕送给Betty生日礼物展开的。 【46题详解】 根据空前的“I’ve no idea.”及下文“I’m going to Betty’s birthday party.”可知，此处询问对方将要做什么，选项D“那你呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据空后的“But what present shall we give her?”可知，Lingling接受Sally的邀请，选项F“是的，我很乐意。”符合语境。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据上文“Does she like playing computer games?”及空前的“No.”可知，Betty不玩电脑游戏，选项E“她从不玩电脑游戏。”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据上文“OK, let’s give her a CD.”及空后的“Let’s go to the shop now.”可知，此处表示赞同，选项A“好主意。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据下文“Her favourite singer is Jay Chou.”可知，此处询问Betty最喜欢的歌手是谁，选项B“她最喜欢的歌手是谁？”符合语境。故选B。 第II卷（非选择题 共45分） 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 How much do you know about the school clubs in America? Do they have the same clubs as ours? Take Hill Top School for example. They have lots of clubs, such as the story-telling club, the sports club, the music club and the art club. And they also have some special clubs, such as the cooking club. It is very popular among the girls. They learn something about cooking, such as how to make cakes. And they always share the dishes in class. Another club is the carpenter club (木工俱乐部). Many boys join this club. They can make desks, chairs and even beds in the club. American students have more time for club activities every day. School is over at 3:30. They usually start the club activities at four o’clock. Sometimes, their parents come to see the activities. And they have a really good time together. 51. Which clubs are mentioned (提到) in the passage? ________________________ 52. What club do the girls like? The girls like _______________________. 53. When do students usually start their club activities? Students usually start their club activities _________________. 54. Which English word in the passage means “分享”? It’s “________________”. 55. How do the students feel in the clubs? The students feel __________________ in the clubs. 【答案】51. The story-telling club, the sports club, the music club, the art club, the cooking club and the carpenter club. 52. the cooking club 53. at four o’clock 54. share 55. great##good 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学校的一些俱乐部，包括常见的俱乐部和特殊俱乐部，还提及了俱乐部活动开展的时间以及学生在俱乐部中的感受。 【51题详解】 根据文中“They have lots of clubs, such as the story-telling club, the sports club, the music club and the art club. And they also have some special clubs, such as the cooking club.”以及“Another club is the carpenter club (木工俱乐部).”可知，文中提到了讲故事俱乐部、体育俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部和木工俱乐部。故填The story-telling club, the sports club, the music club, the art club, the cooking club and the carpenter club. 【52题详解】 根据文中“And they also have some special clubs, such as the cooking club. It is very popular among the girls.”可知，女孩们喜欢烹饪俱乐部。故填the cooking club。 【53题详解】 根据文中“They usually start the club activities at four o’clock.”可知，学生们通常四点开始俱乐部活动。故填at four o’clock。 【54题详解】 根据文中“And they always share the dishes in class.”可知，他们在课堂上总是分享菜肴，所以“分享”对应的英文单词是“share”。故填share。 【55题详解】 根据文中“And they have a really good time together.”可知，学生们在俱乐部里感觉很好，“have a really good time”可以用“feel great/good”来表达。故填great/good。 七、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分10分） A）根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 56. There are twelve _____ (月份) in a year. 【答案】months 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年中有十二个月。根据汉语意思可知，month“月份”；结合“twelve”可知，后面是可数名词复数。故填months。 57. Sam’s cousin is an _________(优秀的) basketball player. 【答案】excellent 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆的表哥是一名优秀的篮球运动员。结合不定冠词“an”可知，此处用形容词excellent“优秀的”作定语，修饰名词短语basketball player。故填excellent。 58. Da Vinci (达·芬奇) is a great artist. He is really good at d_________. 【答案】drawing##rawing 【解析】 【详解】句意：达·芬奇是一位伟大的艺术家。他真的很擅长画画。根据“Da Vinci (达芬奇) is a great artist.”和首字母提示可知，他擅长画画。draw“画画”，介词at后用其动名词形式drawing。故填drawing。 59. The parents’ meeting is a very i_________ meeting. It is a bridge (桥梁) between home and school. 【答案】important##mportant 【解析】 【详解】句意：家长会是一个非常重要的会议。它是家庭和学校之间的桥梁。根据“It is a bridge (桥梁) between home and school.”和首字母提示可知，家长会是重要的会议。important“重要的”，形容词作定语修饰名词meeting。故填important。 60. We prepare a birthday party secretly (秘密地) to give Mom a s________. 【答案】(s)urprise 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们秘密地准备了一个生日聚会给妈妈一个惊喜。根据“We prepare a birthday party secretly (秘密地) to give Mom”可知秘密准备是为了给妈妈一个惊喜，surprise“惊喜”，由“a”可知，此处填名词单数形式。故填(s)urprise。 B）根据上下文，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and ____61____(eat) a special kind of porridge (粥). The porridge is popular with people of all ages. The festival comes on January 26th, 2026 this year. Many ____62____(housewife) begin to cook the porridge from very early morning. They need to get at least eight things ready for it. You can put anything you like. That makes the porridge taste ____63____(real) good. Most people like to put some sugar into the porridge to make it sweet. It usually takes hours ____64____(cook) the porridge. So, many people choose to go to a restaurant to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). Why do people like it? Because they think it brings good luck and ____65____(healthy). And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to get ready for the Spring Festival. 【答案】61. eating 62. housewives 63. really 64. to cook 65. health 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日腊八节，讲述了它的时间、喝腊八粥的习俗，以及腊八粥的制作特点，还阐释了其寓意 —— 象征好运与健康，也标志着人们开始为春节做准备。 【61题详解】 句意：在这个月的第八天，中国人通过煮和吃一种特别的粥来庆祝腊八节。并列连词“and”连接“cooking”和空格处，两者是并列关系，作介词“by”的宾语。“by”后接动名词作方式状语。故填eating。 【62题详解】 句意：许多家庭主妇从一大清早就开始煮这种粥。空格前有“Many”（许多的），后接可数名词复数。故填housewives。 【63题详解】 句意：这使得粥尝起来真的很好。空格后是形容词“good”，需要用副词来修饰形容词。故填really。 【64题详解】 句意：煮这种粥通常需要好几个小时。固定句型“It takes (sb.) + 时间 + to do sth.”，意为“做某事花费（某人）多长时间”。此处应用动词不定式“to cook”作真正主语。故填to cook。 【65题详解】 句意：因为他们认为它能带来好运和健康。并列连词“and”连接“good luck”（好运，名词短语）和空格处，前后词性应一致。此处应用“healthy”（健康的）的名词形式“health”（健康）。故填health。 八、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 66. Amy often goes shopping with her friends on Saturdays and Sundays. (改为同义句) Amy often goes shopping with her friends ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. on##at ②. weekends 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃米经常在星期六和星期天和她的朋友去购物。原题干中“on Saturdays and Sundays”意为“在星期六和星期天”，也就是“在周末”，其英文表达为at/on weekends，介词短语。故填on/at；weekends。 67. She has lunch at home. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ lunch at home? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在家吃午饭。has是行为动词且为第三人称，时态为一般现在时，改为一般疑问句需借助于助动词does；后面的谓语动词has变成动词原形have。故填Does；have。 68. I think PE is exciting. (改为否定句) I ________ think PE ________ exciting. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为体育是令人兴奋的。分析句子结构可知，此句是宾语从句；根据“I think”可知，对从句否定时，要发生否定转移，主语为“I”，句子时态是一般现在时，改为否定句在think前加助动词do的否定形式don’t，后面不变。故填don’t；is。 69. —Can the children sing the song? (作肯定回答) —Yes, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. they ②. can 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孩子们会唱这首歌吗？——是的，他们会。问句为情态动词Can开头的一般疑问句，作肯定回答时需用“Yes, 主语+can”，主语为the children，回答时用they“他们”指代。故填they；can。 70. Li Hui’s birthday is on 25th January. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Li Hui’s birthday? 【答案】 ①. When ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：李辉的生日是1月25日。画线部分“on 25th January”是日期，对其提问用疑问词when“什么时候”，变疑问句时把be动词is放于主语之前。故填When；is。 九、写作（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友 Mike 给你发了邮件想了解你的校园生活。请你根据以下要点，用英语回复邮件，简要介绍你的校园生活。 写作要点： 1. 课程安排； 2. 我最喜欢的科目是XX；因为…… 3. 学校有很多多姿多彩的俱乐部；我最喜欢XX俱乐部；因为…… 4. 你对校园生活的整体感受。 写作要求： 1. 参考写作要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名； 4. 词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, Thanks for your e-mail. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Mike, Thanks for your e-mail. I’m glad to tell you about my school life. We have many classes every day, from morning till afternoon. My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting and useful, and I can learn a lot about different cultures around the world. Our school has many colorful clubs. I like the basketball club best because I enjoy playing basketball with my friends after school. It keeps me healthy, makes me happy, and improves my teamwork skills. Overall, my school life is full and fun. I love it! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件; ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中的要点，包括课程安排、最喜欢的科目、学校俱乐部以及对校园生活的整体感受，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“I’m glad to tell you about my school life.”来引出下文对校园生活的介绍； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“课程安排、最喜欢的科目、学校俱乐部”几个方面重点介绍校园生活的具体情况; 第三步，书写结语。表达“I love it!”对校园生活的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①from...till...从……到…… ②a lot许多 ③around the world全世界 ④keep sb healthy使某人保持健康 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting and useful, and I can learn a lot about different cultures around the world. (because引导原因状语从句) ②Overall, my school life is full and fun. (and连接两个并列的形容词) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $