内容正文:
初中全国版
【中考专版】
A版句型全解
中考专版
【A版句型全解】be worth doing sth.
初中·全国版·中考必备
基本结构
句型结构:be worth doing sth..(值得做某事)
该句型中be”动词根据主语的人称和数变化,doig为动名词形式,主动形式表达被动含义,
主语通常是事物。
例句展示:
The book is worth reading.(这本书值得一读)
This movie is worth watching again.(这部电影值得再看一遍)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:基本结构及用法(中考核心考点)
核心结构+用法详解+例句
结构:主语+be+woth+doing sth.(doing需用主动形式表被动含义,且无宾语)
规则1:主语通常是表示事物的名词/代词,doing sth.表示”值得被做”的动作
规则2:worth后接动名词,不可接不定式或动词原形
例句1:This book is worth reading.(这本书值得读。)
例句2:The movie is worth watching twice..(这部电影值得看两遍。)
真题再现(2024全国版中考模拟题)
The old story is worthagain.
A.tell
B.to tell
C.telling
D.told
1
初中全国版
【中考专版】A版句型全解
答案:C
解析:worth后接动名词doing,主动表被动,选telling
考法2:与worthy的辨析(易混考点)
对比规则+例句对比
规则l:be worth doing(doing主动表被动,无of)
规则2:be worthy of being done/be worthy to be done(需用被动形式,有of或tobe)
1:The song is worth listening to.(The song is worthy of being listened to.The song is
worthy to be listened to.)
2:This problem is worth discussing.(=This problem is worthy of being discussed./This problem
is worthy to be discussed.
真题再现(2023湖北武汉中考)
The novel is reading,but it's not worthyin such a short time.
A.worth;to be finished
B.worthy;of finishing
C.worth;of being finishing
D.worthy,to finish
答案:A
解析:第一空用worth doing,第二空worthy后接to be done,选woth;to be finished
考法3:对worth后的动名词提问
提问规则+例句提问
规则:对doing sth.提问→用What+be+主语+worth+doing?
例句:原句The exhibition is worth visiting.
间句:What is the exhibition worth visiting?
真题再现(2023全国版中考改编)
This place is worth exploring..(对划线部分提问)
初中全国版
【中考专版】A版句型全解
is this place worth?
答案:What exploring
句型综合训练
训练I:单项选择(考察be worth doing基本用法及与worthy辨析)
1.This old photo album is worthcarefully
A.look
B.to look
C.looking
D.looked
2.The documentary about space exploration is worth-twice.
A.watch
B.watching
C.to watch
D.watched
3.The novel isreading,but it's not worthyin one day.
A.worth:to be finished
B.worthy,of finishing
C.worth;of being finish
D.worthy,to finish
4.-Is the new museum worth_?
-Yes,the exhibitions there are amazing.
A.visit
B.visiting
C.to visit
D.visited
5.The story is so moving that it is worth_again and again
A.tell
B.to tell
C.telling
D.told
训练2:同义句转换(考察be worth与be worthy转换)
初中全国版
【中考专版】A版句型全解
1.The film is worth watching.
→The film is worthy
2.This song is worth listening to.
→This song is worthy
3.The problem is worth discussing.
→The problem is worthy
4.The painting is worth buying.
The painting is worthy
训练3:完成句子(考察be worth doing结构运用)
1.这部电影很有教育意义,值得一看。
-The movie is educational and_
2.这个古老的村庄值得参观。
→The old village-.
3.这本历史书值得仔细阅读。
This history bookcarefully.
4.这个展览很有趣,值得花时间去看。
The exhibition is interesting and time on.
训练4:写作高级句式(考察be worth doing实际运用)
1.这个公园的自然景色很美,值得一游。
The natural scenery in this park is beautiful and_
2.他的建议很有价值,值得我们认真考虑。
-His suggestion is valuable and_carefully.
3.这部经典小说蕴含深刻道理,值得反复阅读。
>This classic novel contains profound truths andagain and again
参考答案
I训练1:单项选择
1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C
4
初中全国版
【中考专版】
A版句型全解
L.训练2:同义句转换
1.of being watched 2.to be listened to 3.of being discussed 4.to be bought
ⅡI.训练3:完成句子
1.worth watching 2.is worth visiting 3.is worth reading 4.worth spending
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.worth visiting 2.worth our considering 3.worth reading
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