内容正文:
初中全国版
【中考必备】A版句型全解
中考必备
【A版句型全解】be interested in sth./doing
sth.
初中·全国版·中考必备
基本结构
句型结构:be interested in sth./doing sth.(对某事/做某事感兴趣)
be动词随主语人称和时态变化(am/is/are/was/were等)
sth.为名词或代词;doing sth.为动名词形式
例句展示:
She is interested in music.(她对音乐感兴趣)
They are interested in playing basketball.(他们对打篮球感兴趣)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:区分介词后接名词与动名词(中考高频考点)
判断规则+例句对比
规则1:be interested in后接名词(sth.),表示”对某事物感兴趣,
例句:She is interested in music.(她对音乐感兴趣)
规则2:be interested in后接动名词(doing sth.),表示”对做某事感兴趣'
例句:He is interested in playing basketball.(他对打篮球感兴趣)
真题再现(2024全国版中考模拟题)
My brother is interested_
science.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.with
初中全国版
【中考必备】A版句型全解
答案:B
解析:science为名词,be interested in后接名词,用介词in
(2023江苏南京中考)
Lily is interested in
(paint)pictures..(用所给词的适当形式填空)
答案:painting
解析:介词in后接动名词,paint的动名词形式为painting
考法2:句型的否定句转换
转换规则+例句转换
规则:在be动词后加not,构成否定句,结构为be not interested in sth./doing sth.
例句l:原句They are interested in this story,.
否定句:They are not interested in this story.(他们对这个故事不感兴趣)
例句2:原句Tom is interested in collecting stamps.
否定句:Tom is not interested in collecting stamps.(汤姆对集邮不感兴趣)
真题再现(2024全国版教材同步练习)
He is interested in swimming.(改为否定句)
He
interested in swimming.
答案:isnot
考法3:对句型中宾语(sth.doing sth.)提问
提问规则+例句提问
规则:用特殊疑问词what提问,结构为What+be+主语+interested in?
例句l:原句We are interested in English,
问句:What are you interested in?(你们对什么感兴趣?)
2
初中全国版
【中考必备】A版句型全解
例句2:原句She is interested in reading novels.
问句:What is she interested in?(她对做什么感兴趣?)
真题再现(2023湖北武汉中考改编)
Mary is interested in history.(对划线部分提问)
is Mary interested?
答案:What;in
(2024全国版中考冲刺卷)
The students are interested in playing football..(对划线部分提问)
are the students interested in
答案:What;doing
句型综合训练
训练1:单项选择(考察介词搭配及动名词用法)
1.My sister is interested
drawing cartoons.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.with
2.Tom is interested in
books after school
A.read
B.reads
C.reading
D.to read
3.They are interested
history and often visit museums.
A.on
B.in
C.about
D.with
4.Lucy isn't interested in
basketball with her friends.
A.play
3
初中全国版
【中考必备】A版句型全解
B.plays
C.playing
D.to play
训练2:同义句转换(考察否定句转换及提问)
l.He is interested in collecting coins..(改为否定句)
→He
interested in collecting coins.
2.She is interested in English songs.(对划线部分提间)
→__is she interested_?
3.We are interested in playing computer games.(改为否定句)
→We
interested in playing computer games.
4.They are interested in swimming in summer..(对划线部分提问)
→
are they interested in
训练3:完成句子(考察动名词及介词搭配)
1.我爸爸对集邮感兴趣。
>My father is interested in
stamps
2.这个小男孩对弹钢琴不感兴趣。
→The little boy
interested in
the piano
3.他们对这个新电影感兴趣吗?
→
they interested in this new movie?
4.她的弟弟对科学很感兴趣。
→Her brother is
science.
训练4:写作高级句式(考察句型应用)
1.我对学习英语非常感兴趣。
-I am very interested in
English
2.
他们对参加学校的音乐会不感兴趣。
They are not interested in
the school concert.
3.我的妈妈对烹饪中国菜很感兴趣。
-My mother is interested in
Chinese dishes.
初中全国版
【中考必备】A版句型全解
参考答案
1训练1:单项选择
1.B2.C3.B4.C
I1.训练2:同义句转换
1.is not 2.What;in 3.are not 4.What;doing
ⅡI训练3:完成句子
1.collecting 2.is not;playing 3.Are 4.interested in
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.learning 2.attending 3.cooking
5