be good at sth doing sth擅长某事 做某事-2025-2026学年中考英语句型全解（全国版）

初中全国版 【中考必备】 句型全解 中考必备 be good at sth./doing sth. 初中·全国版·中考必备 基本结构 句型结构：be good at sth./doing sth.(擅长某事/做某事) be动词随主语人称和数的变化而变化(am/is/are) sth.为名词或名词性短语；doing sth.为动名词短语 例句展示： She is good at swimming.(她擅长游泳) They are good at English.(他们擅长英语) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：区分be good at.后接名词/代词与动名词的用法（中考高频考点） 判断规则+例句对比 规则1：后接名词或代词时，直接跟在at之后，表示擅长某事物 例句：She is good at English.（她擅长英语) 规则2：后接动作时，需用动名词形式（动词-ig),表示擅长做某事 例句：He is good at playing basketball..(他擅长打篮球) 真题再现(2024全国版中考模拟题) My brother is good at (swim). 答案：swimming 解析：at为介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式，swim的动名词为swimming 初中全国版 【中考必备】 句型全解 (2023河南中考) Linda is good music and she can play the piano well. A.in B.at C.for D.with 答案：B 解析：表示“擅长”用固定搭配be good at,后接名词music 考法2：句型的否定形式 否定规侧+例句否定 规则：在be动词后直接加not,构成be not good at sth./doing sth 例句l:原句She is good at dancing.否定句：She is not good at dancing. 例句2：原句They are good at math..否定句：They are not good at math. 真题再现(2024全国版教材同步练习) Tom is good at playing football..(改为否定句) Tom good at playing football. 答案：isnot (2023江苏苏州中考改编) We are good at English.(改为否定句) We good at English. 答案：aren't 考法3：对句型中不同成分提问 2 初中全国版 【中考必备】 句型全解 提问规则+例句提问 规则1：对擅长的事物（名词）或动作（动名词）提问→用What+be+主语+good at? 例句l:原句He is good at singing.间句：What is he good at? 例句2：原句They are good at history.间句：What are they good at? 规则2：对主语提问（主语为人）→用Who+be+good at sth/doing sth.？ 例句：原句Mary is good at drawing pictures.间句：Who is good at drawing pictures? 真题再现(2023湖北武汉中考) Peter is good at playing the guitar.(对划线部分提问) is Peter good at? 答案：What (2024全国版中考专题训练) Lily and Lucy are good at swimming.(对划线部分提问) are good at swimming? 答案：Who 考法4：同义句转换 转换规则+例句转换 规则：be good at sth/doing sth.可转换为do well in sth./doing sth.,意思均为“擅长某事/做某 事” 例句I:原句She is good at English.同义句：She does well in English. 例句2：原句He is good at playing basketball.同义句：He does well in playing basketball. 真题再现(2024全国版中考冲刺卷) 3 初中全国版 【中考必备】 句型全解 My sister is good at dancing.(改为同义句) My sister in dancing 答案：does well (2023广东广州中考改编) Tom is good at math.(改为同义句) Tom well math 答案：does;in 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察be good at核心用法） 1.My cousin is good at stories to make children laugh A.tell B.tells C.telling D.told 2.Lisa and her friends are good playing volleyball after school. A.in B.at C.for D.with 3.It's important to know that"be good at"can be replaced by"well in". A.do B.does C.doing D.did 4.-What you good at,Tom? -I'm good at drawing cartoons. A.is B.are C.am 初中全国版 【中考必备】 句型全解 D.be 5.Who」 good at playing the piano in your class? A.be B.is C.are D.am 训练2：同义句转换（考察be good at同义替换） 1.She is good at solving math problems quickly. →She in solving math problems quickly. 2.We are good at speaking English with foreigners. →We in speaking English with foreigners. 3.The little boy is good at playing the violin →The little boy in playing the violin. 4.They are good at teamwork during group activities. →They in teamwork during group activities. 5.My father is good at fixing broken bikes. →My father in fixing broken bikes. 训练3：完成句子（考察be good at结构运用） 1.我的妹妹擅长弹吉他和唱歌。 →My sister is good at the guitar and」 2.对他来说，擅长游泳是很有用的技能。 Being good at is a useful skill for him. 3.我们班的学生都不擅长打篮球。 -None of the students in our classgood at playing basketball. 4.一你哥哥擅长什么？ 一他擅长制作模型飞机。 -What your brother good at? -He is good at model planes. 5.这个女孩不仅擅长跳舞，还擅长画画。 5 初中全国版 【中考必备】 句型全解 →The girl is good at drawing. 训练4：写作高级句式（考察be good at实际应用） 1. 汤姆擅长用英语写日记，这帮助他提高了写作能力。 Tom is good at diaries in English,which helps him improve his writing skills. 2.作为一名科学家，他擅长观察细节并发现问题。 -As a scientist,he is good at details and problems. 3.我们应该互相学习对方擅长的事情。 -We should learn from each other's strengths in what we 参考答案 I训练1：单项选择 1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B IL训练2：同义句转换 1.does well 2.do well 3.does well 4.do well 5.does well I训练3：完成句子 1.playing;singing 2.swimming 3.are 4.is;making 5.dancing and V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.writing 2.observing;finding 3.are good at 6