want sb to do sth-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册句型全解（教科版五四制）

七年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 寒假专版 【A版句型全解】want sb to do sth 初中·教科版·七年级下册 基本结构 句型结构：want sb to do sth want表示“想要”，sb为宾语（人称代词用宾格形式，如me/him/her/us/them),to do sth为 不定式作宾语补足语，整体表示“想要某人做某事”。 例句展示 My mother wants me to clean my room.(我妈妈想要我打扫我的房间) He wants his friends to play basketball with him.(他想要他的朋友们和他一起打篮球) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：基本结构及成分识别 核心构成+例句解析 结构：want(谓语)+sb.(宾语)+to do sth.（宾语补足语，说明宾语的动作) 例句：She wants me to clean the room. 成分划分：She(主语)wants(谓语)me(宾语)to clean the room(宾语补足语) 真题再现(2024教科版七年级下册期末测试) My mother wants to buy some milk. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 答案：B 七年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 解析：want后接人称代词宾格作宾语，I的宾格是me,故选B。 考法2：否定句转换 转换规则+例句对比 规则：在want前加助动词don't/doesn't/didn't(根据时态和人称变化)，其余成分不变(sb. 和to do sth.保持原形) 例句l:原句He wants her to sing a song. 否定句：He doesn't want her to sing a song. 例句2：原句They wanted us to wait. 否定句：They didn't want us to wait.. 真题再现(2023教科版七年级下册单元测试) She wants Tom to read the book.(改为否定句) She Tom to read the book. 答案：doesn'twant 考法3：一般疑问句及回答 提问规则侧+例句问答 规则：将助动词do/does/did置于句首，want用原形，句末加问号：肯定回答用Yes,主语+ do/does/did:否定▣答用No,主语+don't/doesn't/didn't 例句：原句They want you to join them. 疑问句：Do they want you to join them? 肯定回答：Yes,they do. 否定回答：No,they don't. 真题再现(2024教科版七年级下册同步练习) He wants his brother to help him.(改为一般疑问句) he his brother to help him? 答案：Does want 2 七年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 考法4：对to do sth.部分提问 提问规则+例句提问 规则：用What+do/does/did+主语+want+sb.+todo?(疑问词What替代to do sth.,作 do的宾语) 例句：原句The teacher wants Lucy to finish homework. 间句：What does the teacher want Lucy to do? 真题再现(2023教科版七年级下册期中测试) My father wants me to wash the car.(对划线部分提问) does your father want you to? 答案：What do 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察want sb to do sth基本结构及成分识别） 1.My teacher wants to finish the report before Friday. A.we B.us C.our D.ours 2.The manager wants his secretary the meeting minutes right away. A.type B.types C.to type D.typing 3.They want to join their hiking club this weekend. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 4.Our parents want us too much time playing computer games. A.not spend 3 七年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 B.not to spend C.don't spend D.not spending 5.Does Lucy want her brother her with the homework? A.help B.helps C.to help D.helping 6.The boss wanted to attend the conference last Monday. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 训练2：同义句转换（考察否定句、一般疑问句转换） 1.Tom wants Mary to clean the classroom.(改为否定句) →Tom Mary to clean the classroom. 2.They want us to go shopping with them.(改为一般疑问句) they you to go shopping with them? 3.She wants her sister to help her.(改为否定句) →She her sister to help her 训练3：完成句子（考察对to do sth部分提问及基本结构） l.My father wants me to buy some fruit.(对划线部分提问) does your father want you to? 2.The teacher wants Lucy to read the text aloud.(对划线部分提问) →。 does the teacher want Lucy to? 3.I want my friend__(帮我学英语). 4.She wants her brother (整理房间). 训练4：写作高级句式（考察want sb to do sth句式翻译） 4 七年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 1.我妈妈想让我每天早上读英语。 →ly mother wants English every morning. 2.老师希望我们认真完成作业。 →The teacher wants finish homework carefully. 3. 他们想让我们参加明天的聚会。 →They want the party tomorrow. 参考答案 I.训练1：单项选择 1.B2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B Ⅱ.训练2：同义句转换 1.doesn't want 2.Do want 3.doesn't want II.训练3：完成句子 1.What do 2.What do 3.to help me with my English 4.to tidy the room V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.me to read 2.us to 3.us to join 5