2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（九）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《四川省高职单招（中职类）英语考试大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年单招真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合单招考试方向，为考生冲刺备考提供针对性练习。 2026年四川省高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试(中职类) 英语高频考点冲刺卷（九） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 第I 卷（选择题共70分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. —I’m afraid I can’t meet you at the airport as planned. My flight has been delayed due to bad weather. —______. I’ll wait for you at the arrival hall. Please keep me updated. A. That’s a disaster B. Never mind C. You’re so irresponsible D. It’s your fault 2. Over the past decade, great changes ______ in the city, and many high-rise buildings ______ since 2018. A. have taken place; have been built B. took place; were built C. have been taken place; have built D. were taking place; are being built 3. The place ______ we held the important meeting last year is ______ the famous writer was born. A. where; where B. which; that C. that; where D. where; which 4. There is ______ European-style garden in the center of the city. ______ garden attracts thousands of visitors every month, many of whom are ______ foreigners. A. a; The; / B. an; The; the C. a; A; / D. an; A; the 5. The rare cultural relic ______ by archaeologists in 2010 and ______ in the national museum ever since. It ______ by experts now to determine its exact age. A. was discovered; has been kept; is being studied B. discovered; has kept; is studying C. was discovering; was kept; has been studied D. has been discovered; is kept; was studying 6. We strongly suggest ______ the problem thoroughly before ______ any hasty decisions. A. discussing; making B. to discuss; to make C. discuss; make D. to discussing; making 7. ______ little progress he has made in his studies! He must have spent too much time playing computer games. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 8. My teacher told me that water ______ at 100℃ at standard atmospheric pressure and that the earth ______ around the sun. A. boils; revolves B. boiled; revolved C. boils; revolved D. boiled; revolves 9. ______ he is wealthy and powerful, he never looks down upon the poor. ______ he often donates money to charity organizations. A. Because; So B. Although; But C. Even though; Moreover D. Since; Therefore 10. —Would you mind my using your laptop for a while? Mine suddenly broke down. —______. But please be careful with it. It’s a new one. A. Yes, I do B. No, you can’t C. Of course not D. It’s my pleasure 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. When can you attend the workshop on digital marketing? A. 10:00 on August 15th B. 14:00 on August 19th C. 9:00 on August 20th 12. How much should a group of 6 adults and 3 children (aged 4, 7 and 13) pay for the amusement park tickets? A. ¥1595.50 B. ¥1628.00 C. ¥1782.50 13. ______ is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People usually admire the full moon and eat yuanxiao. A. Dragon Boat Festival B. Lantern Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival 14. What does this traffic sign mean? A. Drivers can turn right or make a U-turn. B. Drivers must go straight and cannot turn right or make a U-turn. C. Drivers can turn left or right. 15. You can apply for this scholarship if you ______. A. are a part-time student with a GPA of 3.6 and IELTS 6.0 B. have a GPA of 3.7, IELTS 7.0 and are in a full-time master’s program C. are a full-time undergraduate with GPA 3.5, TOEFL 85 and financial need 16. If you want to go from the University to the National Library, which subway line should you take? A. Line 2 only B. Line 8 only C. Either Line 2 or Line 8 17. The bookstore offers a special discount on ______. A. limited edition novels B. new reference books C. stationery from previous promotions Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 18. What time should graduates arrive at the auditorium? A. By 8:00 a.m. B. By 8:30 a.m. C. By 9:00 a.m. 19. What is required for graduates to enter the auditorium? A. Graduation gown and cap bought by themselves B. Student ID card for verification C. A bottle of water and snacks 20. What should graduates do with their mobile phones during the ceremony? A. Keep them on loud mode B. Turn them off or set to silent C. Use them freely 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A. In today’s fast-paced world, the issue of work-life balance has become increasingly prominent. With the advancement of technology, many people find themselves working longer hours, as they are constantly connected to their work through smartphones and laptops. This blurring of the boundaries between work and personal life has led to various negative consequences, such as stress, burnout, and deteriorating physical and mental health. Work-life balance refers to the equilibrium between the time and energy devoted to work and the time spent on personal life, including family, friends, hobbies, and self-care. Achieving a healthy work-life balance is essential for individuals to maintain their overall well-being and productivity. When people have enough time to relax and recharge, they are more likely to perform better at work and have more fulfilling personal lives. However, achieving work-life balance is not an easy task in modern society. Many employees face heavy workloads and high pressure from their employers, which force them to work overtime on a regular basis. In addition, the culture of “hustle” and “grind” is prevalent in many workplaces, where long working hours are often seen as a sign of dedication and commitment. This mindset makes it difficult for people to prioritize their personal lives. There are several strategies that can help individuals achieve a better work-life balance. First, setting clear boundaries between work and personal life is crucial. This means avoiding checking work emails or taking work calls during non-working hours. Second, time management skills are essential. By prioritizing tasks and delegating responsibilities when possible, individuals can reduce their workload and have more time for personal activities. Third, engaging in regular exercise, meditation, or other stress-relief activities can help individuals cope with work-related stress and improve their mental health. Finally, employers also have a role to play in promoting work-life balance by implementing flexible work arrangements, such as remote work options and flexible working hours. In conclusion, work-life balance is a critical aspect of modern life that affects individuals’ physical and mental health, productivity, and overall quality of life. While achieving it may be challenging, it is not impossible. By adopting effective strategies and changing societal attitudes towards work, individuals can strike a healthy balance between their professional and personal lives. 21. What is the main reason for the blurring of work and personal life boundaries? A. Lack of time management skills. B. Advancement of technology. C. Pressure from family. D. Low work productivity. 22. What is the meaning of work-life balance? A. Devoting all time to work. B. Spending most time on personal life. C. Balancing time and energy between work and personal life. D. Working only during fixed hours. 23. What is a negative consequence of poor work-life balance? A. Increased productivity. B. Better physical health. C. Stress and burnout. D. More fulfilling personal life. 24. What strategy can help individuals achieve work-life balance? A. Checking work emails at all times. B. Taking on more work responsibilities. C. Setting clear boundaries between work and personal life. D. Working longer hours to finish tasks quickly. 25. What is the author’s attitude towards achieving work-life balance? A. Pessimistic B. Optimistic C. Indifferent D. Critical B. The popularity of online education has grown rapidly in recent years, especially after the global pandemic. Online education refers to the delivery of educational content and instruction through the internet, allowing students to learn from anywhere at any time. This mode of education has revolutionized the traditional classroom setting, offering numerous advantages and opportunities for both students and educators. One of the main advantages of online education is flexibility. Students can access course materials and attend lectures at their own pace and convenience. This is particularly beneficial for working professionals, stay-at-home parents, and individuals with busy schedules who are unable to attend traditional on-campus classes. Online education also eliminates geographical barriers, allowing students to enroll in courses offered by universities and institutions from around the world without having to relocate. Another advantage of online education is cost-effectiveness. Compared to traditional education, online courses are often more affordable, as they eliminate the need for physical classrooms, textbooks, and other campus facilities. Students also save money on transportation, accommodation, and other related expenses. Additionally, online education provides access to a wide range of courses and programs, allowing students to choose the one that best suits their interests and career goals. However, online education also has its limitations. One of the main challenges is the lack of face-to-face interaction between students and educators. This can make it difficult for students to ask questions, seek clarification, and build relationships with their peers and teachers. Another challenge is the need for self-discipline and motivation. Without the structure and accountability of a traditional classroom, some students may struggle to stay on track with their studies and complete assignments on time. Furthermore, online education requires access to reliable internet and appropriate technology, such as a computer or smartphone. This can be a barrier for students from low-income families or rural areas where internet connectivity is limited. There is also the risk of technical issues, such as server crashes or software problems, which can disrupt the learning process. Despite these limitations, online education is here to stay. As technology continues to advance, it is expected to become even more sophisticated and accessible. To fully realize its potential, educators and institutions need to address the challenges and improve the quality of online education by incorporating interactive elements, providing better support for students, and ensuring that the content is engaging and relevant. With the right approach, online education can provide a high-quality learning experience that is accessible to all. 26. What is a main advantage of online education? A. Lack of flexibility. B. Geographical barriers. C. Flexibility and cost-effectiveness. D. High cost of courses. 27. Who can benefit most from online education’s flexibility? A. Students who prefer traditional classrooms. B. Working professionals with busy schedules. C. Students who live near campus. D. Educators who teach on campus. 28. What is a limitation of online education? A. Too much face-to-face interaction. B. Lack of self-discipline requirement. C. Difficulty in accessing course materials. D. Lack of face-to-face interaction between students and educators. 29. What is needed for students to participate in online education? A. Reliable internet and appropriate technology. B. Physical textbooks and campus facilities. C. Relocation to the university’s location. D. Daily attendance at fixed classes. 30. What is the author’s prediction about the future of online education? A. It will disappear soon. B. It will become more sophisticated and accessible. C. It will replace traditional education completely. D. It will only be available for a few courses. 第II 卷（非选择题共30分） 四、句子翻译（本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分）请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31. We spent nearly three weeks on the tedious task and were physically and mentally exhausted.—————————————————————————————————————— 32. The young US-educated scientist has made great AI achievements, surprising many industry experts. —————————————————————————————————————— 33. It’s crucial for parents to foster children’s early independence, which affects their future and social adaptability. —————————————————————————————————————— 34. If we had followed experts’ advice, we wouldn’t have met great difficulties in the project. —————————————————————————————————————— 35. The government has introduced renewable energy policies and provided financial support for related R&D. —————————————————————————————————————— 36. The 2,000-year-old well-preserved ancient city attracts tourists from all over the world. —————————————————————————————————————— 37. He asked me how long I’d learned Spanish and if I planned to study in Spain short-term. —————————————————————————————————————— 38. Although the journey had many obstacles, we reached the destination with local residents’ help. —————————————————————————————————————— 39. Rome was not built in a day. —————————————————————————————————————— 40. People didn’t realize the importance of protecting endangered species until their numbers dropped alarmingly. —————————————————————————————————————— 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《四川省高职单招（中职类）英语考试大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年单招真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合单招考试方向，为考生冲刺备考提供针对性练习。 2026年四川省高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试(中职类) 英语高频考点冲刺卷（九） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 第I 卷（选择题共70分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. —I’m afraid I can’t meet you at the airport as planned. My flight has been delayed due to bad weather. —______. I’ll wait for you at the arrival hall. Please keep me updated. A. That’s a disaster B. Never mind C. You’re so irresponsible D. It’s your fault 【答案】B 【详解】上句表示航班因天气延误无法赴约，下句回应 “会在到达大厅等，保持更新”，需选礼貌安慰的表达。A（真是灾难）、C（你太不负责任了）、D（是你的错）均语气消极，B（没关系）符合语境。故选B。 2. Over the past decade, great changes ______ in the city, and many high-rise buildings ______ since 2018. A. have taken place; have been built B. took place; were built C. have been taken place; have built D. were taking place; are being built 【答案】A 【详解】①Over the past decade（过去十年）是现在完成时标志，take place（发生）为不及物动词，无被动形式，排除 B/C/D；②since 2018（2018 年以来）是现在完成时标志，high-rise buildings（高楼）与build（建造）是被动关系，用have been built。故选A。 3. The place ______ we held the important meeting last year is ______ the famous writer was born. A. where; where B. which; that C. that; where D. where; which 【答案】A 【详解】①第一空引导定语从句，先行词the place（地点），从句缺地点状语，用where；②第二空引导表语从句，从句缺地点状语（著名作家出生的地方），用where。which/that在从句中作主语 / 宾语，不符合本句成分需求。故选A。 4. There is ______ European-style garden in the center of the city. ______ garden attracts thousands of visitors every month, many of whom are ______ foreigners. A. a; The; / B. an; The; the C. a; A; / D. an; A; the 【答案】A 【详解】①第一空European-style首音素是 /j/（辅音），用不定冠词a，排除 B/D；②第二空特指前文提到的花园，用定冠词the，排除 C；③第三空foreigners（外国人）是复数泛指，不加冠词。故选A。 5. The rare cultural relic ______ by archaeologists in 2010 and ______ in the national museum ever since. It ______ by experts now to determine its exact age. A. was discovered; has been kept; is being studied B. discovered; has kept; is studying C. was discovering; was kept; has been studied D. has been discovered; is kept; was studying 【答案】A 【详解】①in 2010（2010 年）是一般过去时标志，cultural relic（文物）与discover（发现）是被动关系，用was discovered；②ever since（从那以后）是现在完成时标志，文物与keep（保存）是被动关系，用has been kept；③now（现在）是现在进行时标志，文物与study（研究）是被动关系，用is being studied。故选A。 6. We strongly suggest ______ the problem thoroughly before ______ any hasty decisions. A. discussing; making B. to discuss; to make C. discuss; make D. to discussing; making 【答案】A 【详解】固定搭配suggest doing sth.（建议做某事），before是介词，后接动名词形式，因此两空均填动名词discussing和making。故选A。 7. ______ little progress he has made in his studies! He must have spent too much time playing computer games. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【详解】感叹句结构：①What+(a/an)+ 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓！②How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主谓！本句中心词是不可数名词progress（进步），用What，且little（少的）修饰不可数名词，不加a，排除 B/C/D。故选A。 8. My teacher told me that water ______ at 100℃ at standard atmospheric pressure and that the earth ______ around the sun. A. boils; revolves B. boiled; revolved C. boils; revolved D. boiled; revolves 【答案】A 【详解】宾语从句中，若表述客观真理 / 自然规律，无论主句时态如何，从句均用一般现在时。“水在标准大气压下 100℃沸腾”“地球绕太阳转” 均为客观真理，两空均用一般现在时boils和revolves。故选A。 9. ______ he is wealthy and powerful, he never looks down upon the poor. ______ he often donates money to charity organizations. A. Because; So B. Although; But C. Even though; Moreover D. Since; Therefore 【答案】C 【详解】①第一空前后句是转折关系（富有有权势，但不轻视穷人），because/since（因为）表原因，排除 A/D；②英语中although/even though（虽然）不能与but（但是）连用，排除 B；moreover（此外）表递进，符合后句 “还捐款给慈善机构” 的逻辑。故选C。 10. —Would you mind my using your laptop for a while? Mine suddenly broke down. —______. But please be careful with it. It’s a new one. A. Yes, I do B. No, you can’t C. Of course not D. It’s my pleasure 【答案】C 【详解】上句问 “介意用你的笔记本电脑吗？我的突然坏了”，下句回应 “但请小心，是新的”，说明不介意。A（是的，我介意）、B（不，你不能）均表拒绝，D（我的荣幸）用于回应感谢，C（当然不介意）符合语境。故选C。 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. When can you attend the workshop on digital marketing? A. 10:00 on August 15th B. 14:00 on August 19th C. 9:00 on August 20th 【答案】B 【详解】根据数字营销研讨会信息，时间为 8 月 18-20 日 9:30-17:00（午休 12:00-13:30）。A（8 月 15 日 10 点）时间未到，C（8 月 20 日 9 点）早于开始时间，B（8 月 19 日 14 点）在有效时间内。故选B。 12. How much should a group of 6 adults and 3 children (aged 4, 7 and 13) pay for the amusement park tickets? A. ¥1595.50 B. ¥1628.00 C. ¥1782.50 【答案】C 【详解】①6 名成人：原价 220 元 / 人，5 人以上享 15% 折扣，单人折后价 = 220×(1-15%)=187 元，6 人总价 = 187×6=1122 元；②3 个孩子：4/7 岁为儿童（110 元 / 人），13 岁为青少年（165 元 / 人），总价 = 110×2+165=385 元；③总计 = 1122+385=1782.5 元。故选C。 13. ______ is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People usually admire the full moon and eat yuanxiao. A. Dragon Boat Festival B. Lantern Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】B 【详解】根据提示 “农历正月十五、吃元宵、赏月”，是元宵节的习俗。A（端午节）习俗为赛龙舟、吃粽子，C（中秋节）为农历八月十五、吃月饼。故选B。 14. What does this traffic sign mean? A. Drivers can turn right or make a U-turn. B. Drivers must go straight and cannot turn right or make a U-turn. C. Drivers can turn left or right. 【答案】B 【详解】交通标识提示 “No U-turn. No Right Turn. Keep Straight Only.”（禁止掉头、禁止右转、只准直行）。A（可右转或掉头）、C（可左转或右转）均与标识内容相反，B 符合原意。故选B。 15. You can apply for this scholarship if you ______. A. are a part-time student with a GPA of 3.6 and IELTS 6.0 B. have a GPA of 3.7, IELTS 7.0 and are in a full-time master’s program C. are a full-time undergraduate with GPA 3.5, TOEFL 85 and financial need 【答案】C 【详解】奖学金申请条件：全日制本科、GPA3.5+、雅思 6.5 / 托福 80+、需经济困难证明。A（非全日制、雅思 6.0）、B（硕士、非本科）均不符合，C（全日制本科、GPA3.5、托福 85、有经济困难）全部符合。故选C。 16. If you want to go from the University to the National Library, which subway line should you take? A. Line 2 only B. Line 8 only C. Either Line 2 or Line 8 【答案】C 【详解】地铁线路信息：2 号线和 8 号线均从 University（大学）到 National Library（国家图书馆），因此两条线路均可乘坐。故选C。 17. The bookstore offers a special discount on ______. A. limited edition novels B. new reference books C. stationery from previous promotions 【答案】B 【详解】返校季促销：教材参考书 85 折、文学非文学书籍 85 折、文具 9 折；排除往期折扣商品、限量版 / 珍稀藏书。A（限量版小说）、C（往期促销文具）均在排除范围，B（新的参考书）符合折扣要求。故选B。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 18. What time should graduates arrive at the auditorium? A. By 8:00 a.m. B. By 8:30 a.m. C. By 9:00 a.m. 【答案】B 【详解】毕业典礼通知要求 “Arrive at the auditorium by 8:30 a.m. for registration”（上午 8:30 前到礼堂登记），A（8 点前）是开门时间，C（9 点前）是典礼开始时间，均不符合。故选B。 19. What is required for graduates to enter the auditorium? A. Graduation gown and cap bought by themselves B. Student ID card for verification C. A bottle of water and snacks 【答案】B 【详解】毕业典礼要求：A（自行购买毕业袍和帽子）错误，学校免费提供；B（学生证核验）符合 “Bring student ID card for verification”；C（水和零食）错误，礼堂内禁止饮食。故选B。 20. What should graduates do with their mobile phones during the ceremony? A. Keep them on loud mode B. Turn them off or set to silent C. Use them freely 【答案】B 【详解】毕业典礼要求 “Mobile phones must be turned off or set to silent mode”（手机必须关机或调至静音），A（大声模式）、C（随意使用）均不符合，B 符合原意。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A. In today’s fast-paced world, the issue of work-life balance has become increasingly prominent. With the advancement of technology, many people find themselves working longer hours, as they are constantly connected to their work through smartphones and laptops. This blurring of the boundaries between work and personal life has led to various negative consequences, such as stress, burnout, and deteriorating physical and mental health. Work-life balance refers to the equilibrium between the time and energy devoted to work and the time spent on personal life, including family, friends, hobbies, and self-care. Achieving a healthy work-life balance is essential for individuals to maintain their overall well-being and productivity. When people have enough time to relax and recharge, they are more likely to perform better at work and have more fulfilling personal lives. However, achieving work-life balance is not an easy task in modern society. Many employees face heavy workloads and high pressure from their employers, which force them to work overtime on a regular basis. In addition, the culture of “hustle” and “grind” is prevalent in many workplaces, where long working hours are often seen as a sign of dedication and commitment. This mindset makes it difficult for people to prioritize their personal lives. There are several strategies that can help individuals achieve a better work-life balance. First, setting clear boundaries between work and personal life is crucial. This means avoiding checking work emails or taking work calls during non-working hours. Second, time management skills are essential. By prioritizing tasks and delegating responsibilities when possible, individuals can reduce their workload and have more time for personal activities. Third, engaging in regular exercise, meditation, or other stress-relief activities can help individuals cope with work-related stress and improve their mental health. Finally, employers also have a role to play in promoting work-life balance by implementing flexible work arrangements, such as remote work options and flexible working hours. In conclusion, work-life balance is a critical aspect of modern life that affects individuals’ physical and mental health, productivity, and overall quality of life. While achieving it may be challenging, it is not impossible. By adopting effective strategies and changing societal attitudes towards work, individuals can strike a healthy balance between their professional and personal lives. 21. What is the main reason for the blurring of work and personal life boundaries? A. Lack of time management skills. B. Advancement of technology. C. Pressure from family. D. Low work productivity. 22. What is the meaning of work-life balance? A. Devoting all time to work. B. Spending most time on personal life. C. Balancing time and energy between work and personal life. D. Working only during fixed hours. 23. What is a negative consequence of poor work-life balance? A. Increased productivity. B. Better physical health. C. Stress and burnout. D. More fulfilling personal life. 24. What strategy can help individuals achieve work-life balance? A. Checking work emails at all times. B. Taking on more work responsibilities. C. Setting clear boundaries between work and personal life. D. Working longer hours to finish tasks quickly. 25. What is the author’s attitude towards achieving work-life balance? A. Pessimistic B. Optimistic C. Indifferent D. Critical 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．B 【导语】在快节奏的现代社会，科技发展让工作与生活的界限逐渐模糊，工作与生活的平衡成为人们关注的焦点。本文围绕工作生活平衡的定义、失衡的负面影响、实现平衡的挑战及具体策略展开，引导读者思考如何在职业与个人生活中找到健康的平衡点。 【解析】21. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “With the advancement of technology... This blurring of the boundaries between work and personal life” 可知，科技的进步是工作与生活界限模糊的主要原因，对应 B 选项。 22. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “Work-life balance refers to the equilibrium between the time and energy devoted to work and the time spent on personal life” 可知，工作生活平衡指在工作和个人生活之间平衡时间和精力，对应 C 选项。 23. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “this blurring... has led to various negative consequences, such as stress, burnout, and deteriorating physical and mental health” 可知，工作生活平衡不佳的负面影响包括压力和职业倦怠，对应 C 选项。A/B/D 均为积极影响，与原文相反。故选C。 24. 细节理解题。根据第四段实现策略，“setting clear boundaries between work and personal life is crucial”（设定清晰的工作与生活界限）是重要策略，对应 C 选项。A/B/D 均为破坏工作生活平衡的行为，与原文相反。故选C。 25. 作者态度题。根据最后一段 “While achieving it may be challenging, it is not impossible” 可知，作者认为实现工作生活平衡虽有挑战，但并非不可能，体现乐观的态度，对应 B 选项。A（悲观的）、C（冷漠的）、D（批判的）均不符合。故选B。 B. The popularity of online education has grown rapidly in recent years, especially after the global pandemic. Online education refers to the delivery of educational content and instruction through the internet, allowing students to learn from anywhere at any time. This mode of education has revolutionized the traditional classroom setting, offering numerous advantages and opportunities for both students and educators. One of the main advantages of online education is flexibility. Students can access course materials and attend lectures at their own pace and convenience. This is particularly beneficial for working professionals, stay-at-home parents, and individuals with busy schedules who are unable to attend traditional on-campus classes. Online education also eliminates geographical barriers, allowing students to enroll in courses offered by universities and institutions from around the world without having to relocate. Another advantage of online education is cost-effectiveness. Compared to traditional education, online courses are often more affordable, as they eliminate the need for physical classrooms, textbooks, and other campus facilities. Students also save money on transportation, accommodation, and other related expenses. Additionally, online education provides access to a wide range of courses and programs, allowing students to choose the one that best suits their interests and career goals. However, online education also has its limitations. One of the main challenges is the lack of face-to-face interaction between students and educators. This can make it difficult for students to ask questions, seek clarification, and build relationships with their peers and teachers. Another challenge is the need for self-discipline and motivation. Without the structure and accountability of a traditional classroom, some students may struggle to stay on track with their studies and complete assignments on time. Furthermore, online education requires access to reliable internet and appropriate technology, such as a computer or smartphone. This can be a barrier for students from low-income families or rural areas where internet connectivity is limited. There is also the risk of technical issues, such as server crashes or software problems, which can disrupt the learning process. Despite these limitations, online education is here to stay. As technology continues to advance, it is expected to become even more sophisticated and accessible. To fully realize its potential, educators and institutions need to address the challenges and improve the quality of online education by incorporating interactive elements, providing better support for students, and ensuring that the content is engaging and relevant. With the right approach, online education can provide a high-quality learning experience that is accessible to all. 26. What is a main advantage of online education? A. Lack of flexibility. B. Geographical barriers. C. Flexibility and cost-effectiveness. D. High cost of courses. 27. Who can benefit most from online education’s flexibility? A. Students who prefer traditional classrooms. B. Working professionals with busy schedules. C. Students who live near campus. D. Educators who teach on campus. 28. What is a limitation of online education? A. Too much face-to-face interaction. B. Lack of self-discipline requirement. C. Difficulty in accessing course materials. D. Lack of face-to-face interaction between students and educators. 29. What is needed for students to participate in online education? A. Reliable internet and appropriate technology. B. Physical textbooks and campus facilities. C. Relocation to the university’s location. D. Daily attendance at fixed classes. 30. What is the author’s prediction about the future of online education? A. It will disappear soon. B. It will become more sophisticated and accessible. C. It will replace traditional education completely. D. It will only be available for a few courses. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】近年来，在线教育凭借其独特优势迅速兴起，尤其在全球疫情后得到进一步普及。本文聚焦在线教育这一新型教育模式，客观分析其在灵活性、性价比等方面的优势，同时指出其存在的局限性，并对其未来发展趋势进行展望。 【解析】26. 细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段，在线教育的主要优势是灵活性（flexibility）和性价比高（cost-effectiveness），对应 C 选项。A/B/D 均为在线教育的劣势或错误表述。故选C。 27. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “This is particularly beneficial for working professionals, stay-at-home parents, and individuals with busy schedules” 可知，工作繁忙的职场人士最能从在线教育的灵活性中受益，对应 B 选项。 28. 细节理解题。根据第四段 “One of the main challenges is the lack of face-to-face interaction between students and educators” 可知，在线教育的局限性之一是师生缺乏面对面交流，对应 D 选项。A/B/C 均与原文表述相反。故选D。 29. 细节理解题。根据第五段 “online education requires access to reliable internet and appropriate technology” 可知，参与在线教育需要可靠的网络和合适的设备，对应 A 选项。B/C/D 均为传统教育的要求。故选A。 30. 细节理解题。根据最后一段 “As technology continues to advance, it is expected to become even more sophisticated and accessible” 可知，作者预测在线教育未来会变得更精密、更易获取，对应 B 选项。A（即将消失）、C（完全取代传统教育）、D（仅适用于少数课程）均与原文不符。故选B。 第II 卷（非选择题共30分） 四、句子翻译（本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分）请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31. We spent nearly three weeks on the tedious task and were physically and mentally exhausted. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】我们花了将近三周时间做这项繁琐的工作，身心都疲惫不堪。 【详解】①核心搭配：spend time on sth. 花费时间做某事；②重点词汇：tedious 繁琐的，physically and mentally exhausted 身心疲惫；③句式：and 连接的并列简单句，主语一致，简洁表顺承关系。 32. The young US-educated scientist has made great AI achievements, surprising many industry experts. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】这位受过美国教育的年轻科学家在人工智能领域取得了重大成就，令众多行业专家倍感惊讶。 【详解】①核心搭配：make great achievements 取得重大成就；②重点词汇：US-educated 受过美国教育的（复合形容词），AI=artificial intelligence 人工智能；③句式：现在分词短语 surprising... 作结果状语，表自然产生的结果。 33. It’s crucial for parents to foster children’s early independence, which affects their future and social adaptability. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】父母从小培养孩子的独立性至关重要，这会影响孩子的未来发展与社会适应能力。 【详解】①核心搭配：it’s crucial for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事至关重要；②重点词汇：foster 培养，social adaptability 社会适应能力；③句式：it 作形式主语，真正主语为 to foster...；which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文整句话。 34. If we had followed experts’ advice, we wouldn’t have met great difficulties in the project. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】倘若当初我们听从了专家的建议，就不会在这个项目中遭遇如此大的困难了。 【详解】①核心搭配：follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议，meet difficulties 遭遇困难；②语法考点：对过去事实的虚拟语气，结构为 If+had done, 主语 + wouldn’t have done；③语境：表与过去实际情况相反的假设，含遗憾意味。 35. The government has introduced renewable energy policies and provided financial support for related R&D. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】政府已出台可再生能源相关政策，并为相关研发工作提供了财政支持。 【详解】①核心搭配：introduce policies 出台政策，renewable energy 可再生能源，financial support 财政支持；②重点词汇：R&D=research and development 研发；③句式：and 连接并列谓语 has introduced/has provided，has 承前省略，简洁规范。 36. The 2,000-year-old well-preserved ancient city attracts tourists from all over the world. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】这座拥有两千年历史、保存完好的古城吸引着来自世界各地的游客。 【详解】①核心搭配：from all over the world 来自世界各地；②重点词汇：2,000-year-old 有两千年历史的（复合形容词，名词用单数），well-preserved 保存完好的；③句式：多个形容词作定语修饰主语，语序符合 “年龄 / 特征 + 被修饰词” 规则。 37. He asked me how long I’d learned Spanish and if I planned to study in Spain short-term. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】他问我学了多久的西班牙语，还问我是否打算短期去西班牙留学。 【详解】①核心搭配：how long 多久（提问动作持续时间）；②重点词汇：short-term 短期地（副词，修饰 study）；③句式：主句后接两个并列宾语从句（how long.../if...），从句均用陈述语序，时态与主句 asked 呼应（过去完成时 / 一般过去时）。 38. Although the journey had many obstacles, we reached the destination with local residents’ help. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】尽管旅途之中困难重重，但在当地居民的帮助下，我们最终抵达了目的地。 【详解】①核心搭配：reach the destination 抵达目的地，with one’s help 在某人的帮助下；②重点词汇：obstacle 障碍、阻碍；③句式：although 引导让步状语从句，英语中不可与 but 连用；with 短语作方式状语，表实现结果的条件。 39. Rome was not built in a day. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】罗马不是一天建成的。（谚语：冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。） 【详解】谚语含义：表面指罗马的建成需要长期积累，引申为任何成就都非一蹴而就，需持之以恒。 40. People didn’t realize the importance of protecting endangered species until their numbers dropped alarmingly. ____________________________________________________________________________【答案】直到濒危物种的数量急剧减少，人们才意识到保护它们的重要性。 【详解】①核心搭配：realize the importance of 意识到…… 的重要性，endangered species 濒危物种；②重点词汇：drop alarmingly 急剧减少，alarmingly 令人担忧地、急剧地；③句式：not...until... 直到…… 才……，翻译时调整语序，将 until 从句前置，符合中文表达习惯。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $