2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（八）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《四川省高职单招（中职类）英语考试大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年单招真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合单招考试方向，为考生冲刺备考提供针对性练习。 2026年四川省高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试(中职类) 英语高频考点冲刺卷（八） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 第I 卷（选择题共70分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. —I apologize for breaking your valuable vase. I’ll compensate you for it. —______. It’s an antique passed down from my grandmother, but accidents happen. A. That’s unforgivable B. You must be kidding C. There’s no need to worry D. I’m extremely disappointed 【答案】C 【详解】上句为打破贵重花瓶的道歉并提出赔偿，下句后半句表明 “意外在所难免”，需回应为宽慰的语气。A “不可原谅”、D “我非常失望” 均为负面情绪，不符合语境；B “你一定在开玩笑” 与道歉场景无关；C “没必要担心” 是道歉场景中表示谅解的常用表达，契合语境。故选C。 2. By the time the rescue team arrived at the disaster-stricken area, the flood ______ most of the houses and many people ______ homeless for three days. A. had destroyed; had been B. destroyed; have been C. has destroyed; were D. was destroying; had been 【答案】A 【详解】“By the time + 一般过去时从句” 是过去完成时的标志，强调主句动作发生在从句动作之前。救援队到达是过去的动作，洪水摧毁房屋、人们无家可归均发生在这之前，且 “for three days” 需用延续性的 be homeless，故主句两空均用过去完成时 had destroyed/had been,故选A。 3. The reason ______ he refused to accept the invitation is ______ he has to attend an important international conference which is scheduled at the same time. A. why; that B. that; why C. which; that D. for which; because 【答案】A 【详解】固定句式The reason why...is that... 为定语从句 + 表语从句的经典结构，why 引导定语从句修饰 the reason，在从句中作原因状语；that 引导表语从句，只起连接作用，无实际含义，不可用 because 替代。故选A。 4. There is ______ unique opportunity for you to join ______ international research team led by Professor Smith, who is ______ expert in environmental science. A. a; an; an B. an; the; an C. a; the; an D. an; an; a 【答案】C 【详解】冠词使用看发音而非拼写，unique 以辅音音素 /juː/ 开头，前用 a；第二空的 international research team 是特指 “史密斯教授带领的团队”，前用定冠词 the；expert 以元音音素 /e/ 开头，前用 an。故选C。 5. The historic castle ______ for centuries and ______ by skilled craftsmen at the moment to restore its original glory, which is expected to be completed next year. A. has existed; is being renovated B. existed; is renovating C. has been existing; has been renovated D. was existing; was renovated 【答案】A 【详解】“for centuries” 是现在完成时标志，强调动作从过去持续到现在，exist 为状态动词，用 has existed 即可；“at the moment” 表示 “此刻”，城堡是 “被修缮”，用现在进行时的被动语态 is being renovated，符合被动和时态要求。故选A。 6. The manager insisted on ______ the project according to the original plan regardless of ______ difficulties we might encounter. A. carry on; what B. carry out; whichever C. carrying on; however D. carrying out; whatever 【答案】D 【详解】固定搭配insist on doing sth. ，on 为介词，后接动名词，故第一空用 carrying out（执行项目），carry on 表 “继续”，不符合句意；regardless of 后接名词性成分，whatever difficulties 表示 “无论什么困难”，whichever 需有选择范围，however 后接形容词 / 副词，均不符合，故选D。 7. ______ extraordinary progress she has made in such a short time! No one thought she could achieve so much. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】A 【详解】感叹句核心判断：What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 / 可数名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语，How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语。本句中 progress 是不可数名词，extraordinary 是定语，故用 What 引导，无需加 an。故选A。 8. My professor told me that the theory he ______ about for years ______ finally ______ by the latest experiment, which excited all of us. A. had been researching; was; confirmed B. researched; has; been confirmed C. has researched; was; confirming D. was researching; has; confirmed 【答案】A 【详解】教授告知的内容中，“研究理论” 的动作发生在 “告知” 之前，且持续多年，用过去完成进行时 had been researching；“理论被实验证实” 是过去的被动动作，用一般过去时的被动语态 was confirmed。故选A。 9. ______ he has devoted most of his life to medical research, he rarely gets public recognition; ______ he never regrets his choice. A. Although; but B. Though; yet C. Because; so D. Since; however 【答案】B 【详解】英语中although/though 不可与 but 连用，但可与 yet 连用，yet 为副词，表 “然而”。前半句 “奉献一生做研究却鲜少被认可” 与后半句 “从不后悔” 为转折关系，because/since 表原因，不符合逻辑。故选B。 10. —Could you possibly arrange for a car to pick me up at the airport tomorrow morning? My flight arrives at 6:30 a.m. —______. I’ll make sure the driver is there on time. A. No way B. It’s out of the question C. Absolutely D. I’m not sure 【答案】C 【详解】上句为委婉请求 “安排车去机场接机”，下句 “确保司机准时到” 表明同意请求。A “没门”、B “不可能” 均为拒绝；D “我的荣幸” 用于回应感谢；C “当然可以” 是接受请求的常用表达，契合语境。故选C。 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. When is the deadline for submitting the application form for the international exchange program? A. 22:00 on March 31st (GMT+8) B. 00:30 on April 1st (GMT+8) C. 18:00 on March 30th (GMT+8) 【答案】C 【详解】图片信息为国际交换项目申请截止时间是GMT+8 3 月 31 日 23:59，且逾期不接受。A 选项 3 月 31 日 22:00 虽在截止前，但并非最优解；B 选项 4 月 1 日 00:30 已逾期；C 选项 3 月 30 日 18:00 在截止时间内，符合要求。 12. How much should a family with two adults, one 12-year-old child and one 5-year-old child pay for the 3-day cruise tour? A. $783.925 B. $1546.250 C. $1497.050 【答案】A 【详解】图片为3天游轮票价：成人$499 / 人，12-17 岁青少年为成人 75%，2-11 岁儿童为成人 50%，服务费为总费用的 10%。 计算：2 成人 = 499×2=998；12 岁青少年 = 499×0.75=374.25；5 岁儿童 = 499×0.5=249.5； 票价小计 = 998+374.25+249.5=1621.75；服务费 = 1621.75×0.1=162.175； 总计 = 1621.75+162.175=1783.925，故选A。 13. ______ is celebrated on the second Sunday of May. People usually express their gratitude to their mothers by giving gifts and preparing special meals. A. Father’s Day B. Mother’s Day C. Thanksgiving Day 【答案】B 【详解】图片标注 “Mother's Day Gifts”，且题干描述 “五月第二个周日庆祝、向母亲表达感谢”，均为母亲节（Mother’s Day）特征。A 父亲节在六月第三个周日，C 感恩节为十一月第四个周四，均不符合。故选B。 14. What does this sign indicate? A. People are allowed to enter with permission. B. High voltage is harmless to people. C. Unauthorized entry will result in legal action. 【答案】C 【详解】图片标识文字为 “Caution: High Voltage. No Unauthorized Access. Violators Will Be Prosecuted.”，即 “高压危险，未经许可禁止进入，违者必究”。A “经许可可进入” 并非标识核心含义；B “高压对人无害” 与原文矛盾；C “未经许可进入将承担法律后果” 准确对应 “Violators Will Be Prosecuted”。故选C。 15. You are eligible for this senior position if you ______. A. have a master’s degree in finance and 5 years of work experience B. have 10 years of marketing experience and 2 years of managerial experience C. hold a bachelor’s degree in marketing, 9 years of relevant experience and 4 years in management 【答案】C 【详解】图片为高级市场经理招聘要求：营销相关专业本科及以上、至少 8 年相关工作经验 + 3 年管理经验。A. 金融硕士 + 5 年经验，专业和年限均不达标；B. 10 年营销经验 + 2 年管理经验，管理年限不足；C. 营销本科 + 9 年相关经验 + 4 年管理经验，完全符合所有核心要求。 16. If you want to travel from Central Station to Green Valley Resort without transferring, which bus route should you take? A. Bus 501 only B. Bus 705 only C. Either Bus 501 or 705 【答案】C 【详解】图片公交路线：501 路和 705 路均从 Central Station 直达 Green Valley Resort，603 路不途经该景点。题干要求 “无需换乘”，故可选择 501 路或 705 路，答案为 C。 17. The hotel offers a special package for ______. A. single travelers booking 7 days in advance B. two guests booking 20 days before a public holiday C. a couple booking 3 weeks in advance during August 【答案】C 【详解】图片为高端酒店特惠套餐规则：7.1-8.31、至少 2 人预订、需提前 14 天预约、法定节假日不适用，包含豪华房 3 晚 + 餐饮 + 泳池健身 + 单程接机。A 单人预订 + 提前 7 天，人数和预约时间均不达标；B2 人 + 法定节假日前 20 天，节假日不适用；C 一对夫妻（2 人）+8 月提前 3 周（21 天）预约，完全符合所有规则。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 18. How long will the main conference activities (excluding welcome dinner and closing ceremony) last? A. 1 day B. 2 days C. 3 days 【答案】B 【详解】图片为国际学术会议安排：9.10 注册 + 欢迎晚宴，9.11-12 主旨演讲 + 小组讨论，9.13 实地考察 + 闭幕式。题干要求 “排除欢迎晚宴和闭幕式的主要会议活动”，即 9.11-12 两天，故选B。 19. What is required for participants to register? A. A digital copy of the invitation letter B. Valid ID and physical invitation letter C. Registration form and photos 【答案】B 【详解】图片会议须知明确 “Participants must register in person with valid ID and conference invitation letter”，即参会者需持有效身份证件和会议邀请函现场注册。A 仅电子邀请函、C 报名表和照片，均与原文要求不符，故选B。 20. If the conference schedule is changed, how will participants be informed? A. By phone call B. By email one week earlier C. By on-site notice 【答案】B 【详解】图片标注 “Changes to the schedule will be notified via email one week in advance”，即日程变更将提前一周通过邮件通知。A 电话、C 现场通知，均未在原文提及，故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A. The concept of emotional intelligence (EQ) has gained significant attention in recent years, especially in the workplace and educational settings. Unlike traditional intelligence quotient (IQ), which measures cognitive abilities, EQ refers to the ability to recognize, understand, manage, and effectively use one’s own emotions and the emotions of others. Research has shown that individuals with high EQ are more likely to succeed in their careers and personal lives. They are better at building and maintaining relationships, resolving conflicts, and adapting to changes. In the workplace, leaders with high EQ can inspire their teams, foster a positive work environment, and make better decisions by considering the emotional impact on others. In educational contexts, students with high EQ tend to have better academic performance, as they can manage stress, collaborate with peers, and communicate effectively with teachers. However, developing EQ is not an easy task. It requires self-awareness, which involves recognizing one’s own emotions and their triggers. Self-regulation is another key component, as it allows individuals to control impulsive behaviors and respond to emotions in a constructive way. Empathy, the ability to understand and share the feelings of others, is also crucial. Additionally, effective communication and social skills play a vital role in enhancing EQ. Despite the growing recognition of EQ’s importance, there are still debates about how to measure it accurately. Some critics argue that EQ tests are too subjective and may not reflect real-life abilities. Others believe that while EQ is partially innate, it can be developed and improved through training and practice. In conclusion, emotional intelligence is a valuable skill that contributes to personal and professional success. While there are challenges in measuring and developing it, the benefits of enhancing EQ are undeniable. As society continues to evolve, the ability to understand and manage emotions will become even more important in various aspects of life. 21. What is the main difference between EQ and IQ? A. EQ is more important than IQ in all aspects. B. EQ focuses on emotional abilities while IQ measures cognitive skills. C. EQ can be developed while IQ is entirely innate. D. EQ is only relevant in the workplace, IQ in education. 22. Why are people with high EQ more likely to succeed in their careers? A. They have higher cognitive abilities. B. They can control others’ emotions easily. C. They are good at building relationships and resolving conflicts. D. They are less likely to experience stress in the workplace. 23. What is the key component of developing EQ mentioned in the passage? A. Ignoring one’s own emotions. B. Impulsive response to emotions. C. Self-awareness and self-regulation. D. Focusing solely on personal success. 24. What do critics say about EQ tests? A. They are too objective and accurate. B. They fail to reflect real-life emotional abilities. C. They are suitable for all age groups. D. They can perfectly measure one’s EQ. 25. What is the author’s attitude towards the importance of EQ? A. Doubtful B. Neutral C. Positive D. Critical 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】情商（EQ）近年来在职场和教育领域备受关注，它与传统智商（IQ）不同，聚焦情绪管理与人际沟通能力。本文将探讨情商的核心价值、培养方法及相关争议，助力理解其对个人发展的重要意义。 【解析】21. 细节理解题。题干问 EQ 和 IQ 的主要区别，文章首段明确 “EQ refers to the ability to recognize, understand, manage, and effectively use one’s own emotions and the emotions of others”，而 IQ “measures cognitive abilities”。A “EQ 各方面都比 IQ 重要” 过于绝对；C “IQ 完全是天生的” 原文未提及；D“EQ 仅适用于职场，IQ 适用于教育” 与原文 “EQ 在职场和教育领域均受关注” 矛盾。故选B。 22. 细节理解题。文章第二段指出高情商者职业更易成功的原因是 “They are better at building and maintaining relationships, resolving conflicts, and adapting to changes”。A “认知能力更强” 是 IQ 的特征，非 EQ；B “轻易控制他人情绪” 原文未提及，EQ 是管理自身和理解他人情绪；D “职场几乎无压力” 过于绝对，原文仅说高情商者能更好管理压力。故选C。 23. 细节理解题。文章第三段提及培养 EQ 的核心要素，包括 “self-awareness” 和 “self-regulation”，还有共情、沟通能力等。A “忽视自身情绪”、B “对情绪冲动反应” 均与原文 “控制冲动行为、建设性回应情绪” 相反；D “只关注个人成功” 原文未提及。故选C。 24. 细节理解题。文章第四段明确 “Some critics argue that EQ tests are too subjective and may not reflect real-life abilities”。A “太客观且准确” 与原文 “too subjective” 矛盾；C “适合所有年龄段”、D “能完美衡量情商”，原文均未提及，且 “perfectly” 过于绝对。故选B。 25. 态度判断题。作者在文章中多次强调 EQ 的价值，如 “contributes to personal and professional success”“the benefits of enhancing EQ are undeniable”，最后指出理解和管理情绪的能力会愈发重要，可见作者对 EQ 的重要性持积极肯定的态度。A 怀疑、B 中立、D 批判，均与原文情感倾向不符。故选C。 B. Artificial intelligence (AI) has been transforming various industries, and the healthcare sector is no exception. From diagnosis to treatment, AI is revolutionizing the way medical services are provided, offering new possibilities for improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs. One of the key applications of AI in healthcare is medical diagnosis. Machine learning algorithms can analyze large amounts of medical data, such as X-rays, MRIs, and laboratory results, to detect diseases at an early stage. For example, AI systems have shown promising results in identifying cancerous tumors, which are often difficult to detect with traditional methods. This early detection can significantly increase the chances of successful treatment and save lives. AI is also playing a crucial role in personalized medicine. By analyzing a patient’s genetic information, medical history, and lifestyle factors, AI can help doctors develop tailored treatment plans that are more effective and have fewer side effects. This approach allows for a more precise and targeted treatment, rather than a one-size-fits-all solution. In addition, AI-powered virtual assistants are becoming increasingly popular in healthcare. These assistants can answer patients’ questions, provide basic medical advice, and remind patients to take their medications. They can also help healthcare providers manage their workload by handling administrative tasks, such as scheduling appointments and updating medical records. However, the integration of AI in healthcare also raises ethical and privacy concerns. The use of sensitive medical data requires strict security measures to protect patient privacy. There is also the risk of bias in AI algorithms, which could lead to inaccurate diagnoses or unfair treatment of certain patient groups. Furthermore, the replacement of human healthcare workers by AI systems is a concern for many, as it may lead to job losses in the industry. Despite these challenges, the potential benefits of AI in healthcare are immense. As technology continues to advance, AI is expected to play an even more significant role in improving healthcare quality and accessibility. It is essential for healthcare providers, policymakers, and technology developers to work together to address the ethical and privacy issues and ensure that AI is used responsibly to benefit patients worldwide. 26. What is one of the key applications of AI in healthcare? A. Reducing the number of hospitals. B. Medical diagnosis using machine learning. C. Replacing all human healthcare workers. D. Increasing healthcare costs intentionally. 27. How can AI contribute to personalized medicine? A. By providing the same treatment plan for all patients. B. By analyzing a patient’s individual factors to develop tailored treatments. C. By ignoring genetic information and focusing on lifestyle. D. By reducing the effectiveness of treatment to avoid side effects. 28. What is a concern related to the use of AI in healthcare? A. Lack of medical data for AI systems to analyze. B. Over-reliance on human healthcare workers. C. Ethical issues and patient privacy risks. D. AI systems being too expensive for small hospitals. 29. What is the author’s view on the future of AI in healthcare? A. AI will have no significant impact on healthcare. B. AI will bring immense benefits but needs to be used responsibly. C. AI will completely replace human healthcare workers. D. AI will only be used in large hospitals. 30. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A science fiction novel. B. A medical textbook for children. C. A research journal on technology and healthcare. D. A cooking magazine. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】人工智能（AI）正深刻变革医疗行业，从疾病诊断到个性化治疗，为医疗服务带来新可能。本文将解析 AI 在医疗领域的核心应用、潜在优势，同时探讨其引发的伦理与隐私问题，展现技术与医疗的深度融合趋势。 【解析】26. 细节理解题。文章第二段首句明确 “One of the key applications of AI in healthcare is medical diagnosis. Machine learning algorithms can analyze large amounts of medical data”。A “减少医院数量”、D “故意提高医疗成本” 均与原文 “降低医疗成本、改善患者治疗效果” 矛盾；C “取代所有医护人员” 过于绝对，原文仅说这是人们的担忧，并非实际应用，故选B。 27. 细节理解题。文章第三段指出 AI 助力个性化医疗的方式是 “By analyzing a patient’s genetic information, medical history, and lifestyle factors, AI can help doctors develop tailored treatment plans”。A “为所有患者提供相同治疗方案” 与 “tailored treatment plans” 相反；C“忽视基因信息，只关注生活方式” 与原文分析基因信息矛盾；D “降低治疗效果以避免副作用” 原文未提及，个性化治疗是 “更有效且副作用更少”，故选B。 28. 细节理解题。文章第五段明确指出 AI 融入医疗的问题是 “raises ethical and privacy concerns”，包括医疗数据隐私、算法偏见、可能导致的失业等。A “AI 系统缺乏医疗数据可分析” 与原文 “AI 分析大量医疗数据” 矛盾；B “过度依赖人类医护人员” 与原文 “担忧 AI 取代人类医护人员” 相反；D “小型医院用不起 AI 系统” 原文未提及，故选C。 29. 态度判断题。文章最后一段作者表示 “the potential benefits of AI in healthcare are immense”，同时强调 “it is essential for... to work together to address the ethical and privacy issues and ensure that AI is used responsibly”，即 AI 能带来巨大益处，但需合理使用。A “AI 对医疗无重大影响” 与原文 “transforming various industries, the healthcare sector is no exception” 矛盾；C “完全取代人类医护人员” 过于绝对；D “仅适用于大型医院” 原文未提及。故选B。 30. 推理判断题。文章围绕 AI 在医疗领域的应用、优势、问题展开，属于科技与医疗交叉的专业内容。A 科幻小说侧重虚构情节，与本文客观说明不符；B 儿童医学课本内容应更浅显，且本文无儿童适配的表述；D 烹饪杂志与医疗、AI 主题无关；C “科技与医疗研究期刊” 是最贴合的出处。故选C。 第II 卷（非选择题共30分） 四、句子翻译（本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分）请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31. Had we known the situation earlier, we would have stopped it from getting worse. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】要是我们早点了解情况，就会阻止情况恶化了。 【详解】考查虚拟语气（省略 if 的倒装），Had we known=If we had known，表对过去的虚拟，主句用 would have done。 32. The professor who studies renewable energy published an important paper. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】研究可再生能源的那位教授发表了一篇重要的论文。 【详解】考查定语从句，who 引导限制性定语从句修饰 the professor，翻译时将定语前置，符合中文表达习惯。 33. It is essential for us to improve both skills and EQ. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】我们提升自身技能和情商是至关重要的。 【详解】考查it 作形式主语，真正主语是后面的 to improve both skills and EQ，翻译时将真正主语前置，使语句通顺。 34. If we had protected the environment more, it would be better now. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】要是我们多做点环保工作，现在的环境就会好很多了。 【详解】考查混合虚拟语气，从句 had protected 是对过去的虚拟，主句 would be 是对现在的虚拟，翻译时用 “要是…… 就……” 体现虚拟逻辑。 35. Not only did the company launch new products, but it also improved after-sales service. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】这家公司不仅推出了新产品，还完善了售后服务。 【详解】考查部分倒装，Not only 置于句首，主句用助动词 did 倒装，翻译时恢复正常语序 “不仅…… 还……”，体现并列关系。 36. This ancient heritage is being threatened by modern urbanization. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】这份古老的遗产正受到现代城市化的威胁。 【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态，is being threatened 表 “此刻正在被威胁”，翻译时明确体现被动关系即可。 37. She asked if I had attended the seminar and what I learned. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】她问我是否参加了研讨会，以及我学到了什么。 【详解】考查宾语从句，if 和 what 引导两个并列的宾语从句，作 asked 的宾语，从句用陈述语序，翻译时保留疑问语气，语句连贯。 38. Although the task was hard, we finished it on time. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】尽管任务很艰巨，我们还是按时完成了。 【详解】考查让步状语从句，Although 引导让步从句，翻译时用 “尽管…… 还是……” 体现转折让步关系，符合中文表达。 39. A stitch in time saves nine. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】小洞不补，大洞吃苦。/ 及时行乐，防患未然。 【详解】考查谚语翻译，本句核心含义是 “及时处理问题，避免问题扩大化”，翻译需贴合中文谚语表达习惯，无需直译。 40. It was not until the experiment ended that we found the flaw. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】直到实验结束，我们才发现这个漏洞。 【详解】考查not...until... 的强调句，It was not until...that...，强调时间状语 until the experiment ended，翻译时突出 “直到…… 才……” 的逻辑即可。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《四川省高职单招（中职类）英语考试大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年单招真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合单招考试方向，为考生冲刺备考提供针对性练习。 2026年四川省高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试(中职类) 英语高频考点冲刺卷（八） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 第I 卷（选择题共70分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. —I apologize for breaking your valuable vase. I’ll compensate you for it. —______. It’s an antique passed down from my grandmother, but accidents happen. A. That’s unforgivable B. You must be kidding C. There’s no need to worry D. I’m extremely disappointed 2. By the time the rescue team arrived at the disaster-stricken area, the flood ______ most of the houses and many people ______ homeless for three days. A. had destroyed; had been B. destroyed; have been C. has destroyed; were D. was destroying; had been 3. The reason ______ he refused to accept the invitation is ______ he has to attend an important international conference which is scheduled at the same time. A. why; that B. that; why C. which; that D. for which; because 4. There is ______ unique opportunity for you to join ______ international research team led by Professor Smith, who is ______ expert in environmental science. A. a; an; an B. an; the; an C. a; the; an D. an; an; a 5. The historic castle ______ for centuries and ______ by skilled craftsmen at the moment to restore its original glory, which is expected to be completed next year. A. has existed; is being renovated B. existed; is renovating C. has been existing; has been renovated D. was existing; was renovated 6. The manager insisted on ______ the project according to the original plan regardless of ______ difficulties we might encounter. A. carry on; what B. carry out; whichever C. carrying on; however D.carrying out; whatever 7. ______ extraordinary progress she has made in such a short time! No one thought she could achieve so much. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 8. My professor told me that the theory he ______ about for years ______ finally ______ by the latest experiment, which excited all of us. A. had been researching; was; confirmed B. researched; has; been confirmed C. has researched; was; confirming D. was researching; has; confirmed 9. ______ he has devoted most of his life to medical research, he rarely gets public recognition; ______ he never regrets his choice. A. Although; but B. Though; yet C. Because; so D. Since; however 10. —Could you possibly arrange for a car to pick me up at the airport tomorrow morning? My flight arrives at 6:30 a.m. —______. I’ll make sure the driver is there on time. A. No way B. It’s out of the question C. Absolutely D. I’m not sure 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. When is the deadline for submitting the application form for the international exchange program? A. 22:00 on March 31st (GMT+8) B. 00:30 on April 1st (GMT+8) C. 18:00 on March 30th (GMT+8) 12. How much should a family with two adults, one 12-year-old child and one 5-year-old child pay for the 3-day cruise tour? A. $783.925 B. $1546.25 C. $1497.00 13. ______ is celebrated on the second Sunday of May. People usually express their gratitude to their mothers by giving gifts and preparing special meals. A. Father’s Day B. Mother’s Day C. Thanksgiving Day 14. What does this sign indicate? A. People are allowed to enter with permission. B. High voltage is harmless to people. C. Unauthorized entry will result in legal action. 15. You are eligible for this senior position if you ______. A. have a master’s degree in finance and 5 years of work experience B. have 10 years of marketing experience and 2 years of managerial experience C. hold a bachelor’s degree in marketing, 9 years of relevant experience and 4 years in management 16. If you want to travel from Central Station to Green Valley Resort without transferring, which bus route should you take? A. Bus 501 only B. Bus 705 only C. Either Bus 501 or 705 17. The hotel offers a special package for ______. A. single travelers booking 7 days in advance B. two guests booking 20 days before a public holiday C. a couple booking 3 weeks in advance during August Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 18. How long will the main conference activities (excluding welcome dinner and closing ceremony) last? A. 1 day B. 2 days C. 3 days 19. What is required for participants to register? A. A digital copy of the invitation letter B. Valid ID and physical invitation letter C. Registration form and photos 20. If the conference schedule is changed, how will participants be informed? A. By phone call B. By email one week earlier C. By on-site notice 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A. The concept of emotional intelligence (EQ) has gained significant attention in recent years, especially in the workplace and educational settings. Unlike traditional intelligence quotient (IQ), which measures cognitive abilities, EQ refers to the ability to recognize, understand, manage, and effectively use one’s own emotions and the emotions of others. Research has shown that individuals with high EQ are more likely to succeed in their careers and personal lives. They are better at building and maintaining relationships, resolving conflicts, and adapting to changes. In the workplace, leaders with high EQ can inspire their teams, foster a positive work environment, and make better decisions by considering the emotional impact on others. In educational contexts, students with high EQ tend to have better academic performance, as they can manage stress, collaborate with peers, and communicate effectively with teachers. However, developing EQ is not an easy task. It requires self-awareness, which involves recognizing one’s own emotions and their triggers. Self-regulation is another key component, as it allows individuals to control impulsive behaviors and respond to emotions in a constructive way. Empathy, the ability to understand and share the feelings of others, is also crucial. Additionally, effective communication and social skills play a vital role in enhancing EQ. Despite the growing recognition of EQ’s importance, there are still debates about how to measure it accurately. Some critics argue that EQ tests are too subjective and may not reflect real-life abilities. Others believe that while EQ is partially innate, it can be developed and improved through training and practice. In conclusion, emotional intelligence is a valuable skill that contributes to personal and professional success. While there are challenges in measuring and developing it, the benefits of enhancing EQ are undeniable. As society continues to evolve, the ability to understand and manage emotions will become even more important in various aspects of life. 21. What is the main difference between EQ and IQ? A. EQ is more important than IQ in all aspects. B. EQ focuses on emotional abilities while IQ measures cognitive skills. C. EQ can be developed while IQ is entirely innate. D. EQ is only relevant in the workplace, IQ in education. 22. Why are people with high EQ more likely to succeed in their careers? A. They have higher cognitive abilities. B. They can control others’ emotions easily. C. They are good at building relationships and resolving conflicts. D. They are less likely to experience stress in the workplace. 23. What is the key component of developing EQ mentioned in the passage? A. Ignoring one’s own emotions. B. Impulsive response to emotions. C. Self-awareness and self-regulation. D. Focusing solely on personal success. 24. What do critics say about EQ tests? A. They are too objective and accurate. B. They fail to reflect real-life emotional abilities. C. They are suitable for all age groups. D. They can perfectly measure one’s EQ. 25. What is the author’s attitude towards the importance of EQ? A. Doubtful B. Neutral C. Positive D. Critical B. Artificial intelligence (AI) has been transforming various industries, and the healthcare sector is no exception. From diagnosis to treatment, AI is revolutionizing the way medical services are provided, offering new possibilities for improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs. One of the key applications of AI in healthcare is medical diagnosis. Machine learning algorithms can analyze large amounts of medical data, such as X-rays, MRIs, and laboratory results, to detect diseases at an early stage. For example, AI systems have shown promising results in identifying cancerous tumors, which are often difficult to detect with traditional methods. This early detection can significantly increase the chances of successful treatment and save lives. AI is also playing a crucial role in personalized medicine. By analyzing a patient’s genetic information, medical history, and lifestyle factors, AI can help doctors develop tailored treatment plans that are more effective and have fewer side effects. This approach allows for a more precise and targeted treatment, rather than a one-size-fits-all solution. In addition, AI-powered virtual assistants are becoming increasingly popular in healthcare. These assistants can answer patients’ questions, provide basic medical advice, and remind patients to take their medications. They can also help healthcare providers manage their workload by handling administrative tasks, such as scheduling appointments and updating medical records. However, the integration of AI in healthcare also raises ethical and privacy concerns. The use of sensitive medical data requires strict security measures to protect patient privacy. There is also the risk of bias in AI algorithms, which could lead to inaccurate diagnoses or unfair treatment of certain patient groups. Furthermore, the replacement of human healthcare workers by AI systems is a concern for many, as it may lead to job losses in the industry. Despite these challenges, the potential benefits of AI in healthcare are immense. As technology continues to advance, AI is expected to play an even more significant role in improving healthcare quality and accessibility. It is essential for healthcare providers, policymakers, and technology developers to work together to address the ethical and privacy issues and ensure that AI is used responsibly to benefit patients worldwide. 26. What is one of the key applications of AI in healthcare? A. Reducing the number of hospitals. B. Medical diagnosis using machine learning. C. Replacing all human healthcare workers. D. Increasing healthcare costs intentionally. 27. How can AI contribute to personalized medicine? A. By providing the same treatment plan for all patients. B. By analyzing a patient’s individual factors to develop tailored treatments. C. By ignoring genetic information and focusing on lifestyle. D. By reducing the effectiveness of treatment to avoid side effects. 28. What is a concern related to the use of AI in healthcare? A. Lack of medical data for AI systems to analyze. B. Over-reliance on human healthcare workers. C. Ethical issues and patient privacy risks. D. AI systems being too expensive for small hospitals. 29. What is the author’s view on the future of AI in healthcare? A. AI will have no significant impact on healthcare. B. AI will bring immense benefits but needs to be used responsibly. C. AI will completely replace human healthcare workers. D. AI will only be used in large hospitals. 30. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A science fiction novel. B. A medical textbook for children. C. A research journal on technology and healthcare. D. A cooking magazine. 第II 卷（非选择题共30分） 四、句子翻译（本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分）请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31. Had we known the situation earlier, we would have stopped it from getting worse. —————————————————————————————————————— 32. The professor who studies renewable energy published an important paper. —————————————————————————————————————— 33. It is essential for us to improve both skills and EQ. —————————————————————————————————————— 34. If we had protected the environment more, it would be better now. —————————————————————————————————————— 35. Not only did the company launch new products, but it also improved after-sales service. —————————————————————————————————————— 36. This ancient heritage is being threatened by modern urbanization. —————————————————————————————————————— 37. She asked if I had attended the seminar and what I learned. —————————————————————————————————————— 38. Although the task was hard, we finished it on time. —————————————————————————————————————— 39. A stitch in time saves nine. —————————————————————————————————————— 40. It was not until the experiment ended that we found the flaw. —————————————————————————————————————— 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $