2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（五）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《四川省高职单招（中职类）英语考试大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年单招真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合单招考试方向，为考生冲刺备考提供针对性练习。 2026年四川省高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试(中职类) 英语高频考点冲刺卷（五） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 第I 卷（选择题共70分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. —I’m afraid I can’t attend your birthday party this weekend. I have to prepare for the exam. —______. Wish you good luck in your exam! A. It’s a pity B. You’re welcome C. That’s no problem D. Never mind 2. By the end of last month, our team ______ three important projects and won high praise from the company. A. finished B. has finished C. had finished D. will finish 3. The old building ______ roof was damaged in the storm is being repaired now. A. which B. whose C. that D. what 4. —Do you know ______ girl with long hair standing at the school gate? —Yes, she’s my cousin. She’s ______ honest student. A. a; an B. the; an C. the; a D. a; the 5. A new library ______ in our school next year, which will provide more books for students. A. will build B. builds C. is built D. will be built 6. The manager suggested ______ the meeting till next week because many members were absent. A. putting off B. put off C. to put off D. put off 7. ______ great progress she has made in English since last term! We should learn from her. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 8. Our physics teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun and the moon ______ around the earth. A. moves; travels B. moved; traveled C. moves; traveled D. moved; travels 9. ______ he is young, he has rich experience in dealing with practical problems. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. If 10. It’s important for us to develop good learning habits, ______ can help us improve our study efficiency. A. that B. which C. who D. what 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. When can visitors enter the art exhibition? A. 9:30 am on Wednesday B. 3:00 pm on Sunday C. 11:00 am on National Day 12. How much should a family with two adults and a 10-year-old child pay for the zoo tickets? A.$ B.$50 C. $60 13. ______ is coming. People usually exchange gifts and spend time with family. A. Christmas Day B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival 14. What does this sign mean? A. You can throw rubbish here. B. You mustn’t drop litter here. C. Littering is allowed with payment. 15. Who is qualified to apply for the part-time job? A. A 17-year-old student good at English B. An 18-year-old with computer skills C. A 26-year-old English teacher 16. If you want to take the train to the downtown, which direction should you follow? A. Go left B. Go right C. Go straight 17. The café closes at ______ on Fridays. A. 9:00 pm B. 10:30 pm C. 8:00 pm Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 18. Which activity is NOT included in the summer volunteer program? A. Community cleaning B. Animal rescue C. Children’s tutoring 19. How long will the summer volunteer program last? A. 5 days B. 7 days C. 10 days 20. What contact methods are provided for the program? A. Phone number only B. Email address only C. Both phone number and email 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A. Remote work has become a common work mode in recent years, especially with the development of technology. More and more companies allow employees to work from home or other places outside the office. One of the main advantages of remote work is flexibility. Employees can arrange their working time freely as long as they finish their tasks on time. They don’t have to spend time commuting, which saves a lot of time and money. Besides, remote work can help reduce traffic jams and air pollution to some extent. However, remote work also has its challenges. It requires strong self-discipline, as there are many distractions at home such as family members, pets or TV. Moreover, communication between team members may become less efficient, as face-to-face interaction is reduced. In addition, some employees may feel lonely because they lack daily contact with colleagues. Overall, remote work is a double-edged sword. Whether it’s suitable depends on personal characteristics and work requirements. 21. What is one of the main advantages of remote work? A. Less flexibility B. No need to commute C. More face-to-face interaction D. No distractions 22. How can remote work help the environment? A. By reducing traffic jams and air pollution B. By saving money for employees C. By increasing working efficiency D. By reducing loneliness 23. What challenge does remote work bring according to the passage? A. Too much commuting time B. Lack of self-discipline requirements C. Less efficient team communication D. No time to accompany family 24. What does the underlined phrase “double-edged sword” mean? A. 锋利的剑 B. 双刃剑 C. 困难的选择 D. 完美的模式 25. Where is this passage most probably taken from? A. A science fiction novel B. A business magazine C. A cooking guide D. A history book B. Sustainable living is a lifestyle that aims to reduce personal or societal impact on the environment. It has become more and more popular as people realize the importance of protecting the earth. There are many ways to live sustainably in daily life. First, we can reduce energy use by choosing energy-saving appliances and turning off electronic devices when not in use. Second, we should save water by fixing leaky taps and reusing water for watering plants. Third, reducing waste is crucial. We can use reusable bags, bottles and boxes instead of disposable ones. Recycling paper, plastic and glass is also a good way. Fourth, we can choose to walk, ride bikes or take public transport instead of driving cars, which helps reduce carbon emissions. Finally, eating locally produced food can reduce the environmental impact caused by transportation. Sustainable living is not difficult. It requires small changes in daily habits, but if everyone participates, it can make a big difference to the planet. 26. What is the purpose of sustainable living? A. To improve personal living standards B. To reduce impact on the environment C. To save money for families D. To promote technological development 27. Which of the following is NOT a way to live sustainably? A. Using energy-saving appliances B. Reusing water for watering plants C. Using disposable plastic bags D. Eating locally produced food 28. How can we reduce carbon emissions according to the passage? A. By recycling paper and plastic B. By fixing leaky taps C. By taking public transport D. By choosing electronic devices 29. What does the underlined word “disposable” mean? A. 可回收的 B. 一次性的 C. 耐用的 D. 环保的 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of protecting the earth B. Different types of environmental problems C. Ways to live a sustainable life D. The development of sustainable living 第II 卷（非选择题共30分） 四、句子翻译（本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分）请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31. She has been working in this company since she graduated from college five years ago. —————————————————————————————————————— 32. The book which my brother gave me as a birthday gift is about environmental protection. —————————————————————————————————————— 33. We must take action immediately to stop pollution before it gets worse. —————————————————————————————————————— 34. It is impossible for him to solve this difficult problem without any help. —————————————————————————————————————— 35. As long as we stick to our dreams and work hard, we will achieve them sooner or later. —————————————————————————————————————— 36. This historical building has been well protected by the government for over a century. —————————————————————————————————————— 37. He asked me how many times I had visited the science museum before. ————————————————————————————————————— 38. Not only does she speak English fluently, but she also knows how to communicate in French. —————————————————————————————————————— 39.Where there's a will, there's a way. —————————————————————————————————————— 40. Our school holds a sports meeting every autumn to encourage students to take more exercise. —————————————————————————————————————— 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《四川省高职单招（中职类）英语考试大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年单招真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合单招考试方向，为考生冲刺备考提供针对性练习。 2026年四川省高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试(中职类) 英语高频考点冲刺卷（五） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 第I 卷（选择题共70分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. —I’m afraid I can’t attend your birthday party this weekend. I have to prepare for the exam. —______. Wish you good luck in your exam! A. It’s a pity B. You’re welcome C. That’s no problem D. Never mind 【答案】A 【详解】上句表达无法参加生日派对的歉意，下句需先表达遗憾再送祝福。A 选项 “It’s a pity”（太遗憾了）符合语境；B 选项 “You’re welcome”（不客气）用于回应感谢；C 选项 “That’s no problem”（没问题）、D 选项 “Never mind”（没关系）用于回应道歉或安慰，均不匹配。故选A。 2. By the end of last month, our team ______ three important projects and won high praise from the company. A. finished B. has finished C. had finished D. will finish 【答案】C 【详解】时间状语 “By the end of last month”（到上个月月底为止）是过去完成时的标志。过去完成时强调 “过去的过去”，结构为 “had + 过去分词”，表示动作在过去某一时间前已完成。A 是一般过去时，B 是现在完成时，D 是一般将来时，均不符合时态要求。故选C。 3. The old building ______ roof was damaged in the storm is being repaired now. A. which B. whose C. that D. what 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句引导词。先行词是 “The old building”，从句中 “roof” 与先行词是所属关系（老建筑的屋顶），需用 “whose” 引导；A 选项 “which”、C 选项 “that” 在从句中作主语或宾语，不表所属；D 选项 “what” 不能引导定语从句。故选B。 4. —Do you know ______ girl with long hair standing at the school gate? —Yes, she’s my cousin. She’s ______ honest student. A. a; an B. the; an C. the; a D. a; the 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词用法。第一空 “with long hair standing at the school gate” 是后置定语，特指 “站在门口的长头发女孩”，用定冠词the；第二空 “honest” 以元音音素 /ɒ/ 开头，泛指 “一名诚实的学生”，用不定冠词an。故选B。 5. A new library ______ in our school next year, which will provide more books for students. A. will build B. builds C. is built D. will be built 【答案】D 【详解】“next year” 表明用一般将来时，且 “A new library”（图书馆）与 “build”（建造）是被动关系（图书馆被建造）。一般将来时被动语态结构为 “will be + 过去分词”，故选 D。A 是主动语态，B 是一般现在时主动语态，C 是一般现在时被动语态。 6. The manager suggested ______ the meeting till next week because many members were absent. A. putting off B. put off C. to put off D. put off 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定搭配。动词 “suggest”（建议）后接动词时，需用动名词形式，即 “suggest doing sth.”（建议做某事）。“put off”（推迟）的动名词是 “putting off”，故选 A。 7. ______ great progress she has made in English since last term! We should learn from her. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【详解】考查感叹句结构。感叹句分两种：①What+(a/an)+ 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！②How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！本句中 “progress” 是不可数名词，不能加 “a/an”，故用 “What + 形容词 + 不可数名词” 结构，故选 A。 8. Our physics teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun and the moon ______ around the earth. A. moves; travels B. moved; traveled C. moves; traveled D. moved; travels 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句时态。当从句表述客观真理、自然现象时，无论主句时态如何，从句都用一般现在时。“地球绕太阳转，月亮绕地球转” 是客观真理，主语均为第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “moves” 和 “travels”。故选A。 9. ______ he is young, he has rich experience in dealing with practical problems. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. If 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词逻辑关系。前半句 “he is young”（他很年轻），后半句 “has rich experience”（有丰富经验），前后是转折关系。B 选项 “Though”（虽然）表转折；A 表原因，C 表时间 / 原因，D 表条件，均不匹配。故选B。 10. It’s important for us to develop good learning habits, ______ can help us improve our study efficiency. A. that B. which C. who D. what 【答案】B 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是 “good learning habits”（良好的学习习惯），指物，且从句前有逗号，是非限制性定语从句，需用which引导；A 选项 “that” 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项 “who” 用于先行词指人；D 选项 “what” 不能引导定语从句。故选B。 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. When can visitors enter the art exhibition? A. 9:30 am on Wednesday B. 3:00 pm on Sunday C. 11:00 am on National Day 【答案】B 【详解】艺术展常规开放时间为 “10:00am-6:30pm（周二至周日）”，周一及法定节假日闭馆。A 选项周三上午 9:30 未到开放时间；C 选项国庆节是法定假日，展馆关闭；B 选项周日下午 3 点在开放时段内。故选B。 12. How much should a family with two adults and a 10-year-old child pay for the zoo tickets? A.$ B.$50 C. $60 【答案】B 【详解】动物园票价：成人 20 美元 / 人，6-12 岁儿童 10 美元 / 人。两个成人费用为 2×20=40 美元，10 岁儿童 10 美元，总计 50 美元。故选B。 13. ______ is coming. People usually exchange gifts and spend time with family. A. Christmas Day B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】A 【详解】根据习俗 “exchange gifts and spend time with family”（交换礼物、陪伴家人），对应圣诞节。B 选项中秋节习俗是赏月吃月饼；C 选项端午节习俗是吃粽子、赛龙舟。故选A。 14. What does this sign mean? A. You can throw rubbish here. B. You mustn’t drop litter here. C. Littering is allowed with payment. 【答案】B 【详解】该标志为 “禁止乱扔垃圾”。A 选项 “可以扔垃圾”、C 选项 “付费后可扔垃圾” 均错误；B 选项 “You mustn’t drop litter here.”（禁止在此乱扔垃圾）符合标志含义。故选B。 15. Who is qualified to apply for the part-time job? A. A 17-year-old student good at English B. An 18-year-old with computer skills C. A 26-year-old English teacher 【答案】B 【详解】兼职岗位要求 “年龄 18-25 岁，具备基本电脑技能”。A 选项 17 岁年龄不符；C 选项 26 岁超出年龄范围；B 选项 18 岁且有电脑技能，符合要求。故选B。 16. If you want to take the train to the downtown, which direction should you follow? A. Go left B. Go right C. Go straight 【答案】B 【详解】火车方向指示：To Downtown→（向右去往市中心）、To Suburb←（向左去往郊区）、To Airport↑（直行去往机场）。去市中心需向右走。故选B。 17. The café closes at ______ on Fridays. A. 9:00 pm B. 10:30 pm C. 8:00 pm 【答案】B 【详解】咖啡馆营业时间：周五至周六为 “8:00am-10:30pm”。A 选项是周一至周四的关门时间；C 选项是周日的关门时间；周五关门时间为晚上 10:30，故选 B。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 18. Which activity is NOT included in the summer volunteer program? A. Community cleaning B. Animal rescue C. Children’s tutoring 【答案】B 【详解】夏季志愿者项目活动包含 “社区清洁、关爱老人、儿童辅导”。A、C 选项均在列，B 选项 “动物救援” 未提及。故选B。 19. How long will the summer volunteer program last? A. 5 days B. 7 days C. 10 days 【答案】B 【详解】项目持续时间标注为 “Duration: July 15-21 (7 days)”，明确说明时长为7 天。故选B。 20. What contact methods are provided for the program? A. Phone number only B. Email address only C. Both phone number and email 【答案】C 【详解】项目联系方式提供了 “Phone: 123-4567” 和 “Email: volunteer@summer.org”，即电话号码和邮箱地址都有。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A. Remote work has become a common work mode in recent years, especially with the development of technology. More and more companies allow employees to work from home or other places outside the office. One of the main advantages of remote work is flexibility. Employees can arrange their working time freely as long as they finish their tasks on time. They don’t have to spend time commuting, which saves a lot of time and money. Besides, remote work can help reduce traffic jams and air pollution to some extent. However, remote work also has its challenges. It requires strong self-discipline, as there are many distractions at home such as family members, pets or TV. Moreover, communication between team members may become less efficient, as face-to-face interaction is reduced. In addition, some employees may feel lonely because they lack daily contact with colleagues. Overall, remote work is a double-edged sword. Whether it’s suitable depends on personal characteristics and work requirements. 21. What is one of the main advantages of remote work? A. Less flexibility B. No need to commute C. More face-to-face interaction D. No distractions 22. How can remote work help the environment? A. By reducing traffic jams and air pollution B. By saving money for employees C. By increasing working efficiency D. By reducing loneliness 23. What challenge does remote work bring according to the passage? A. Too much commuting time B. Lack of self-discipline requirements C. Less efficient team communication D. No time to accompany family 24. What does the underlined phrase “double-edged sword” mean? A. 锋利的剑 B. 双刃剑 C. 困难的选择 D. 完美的模式 25. Where is this passage most probably taken from? A. A science fiction novel B. A business magazine C. A cooking guide D. A history book 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 【导语】在数字化浪潮的推动下，远程办公已成为职场中愈发普遍的工作模式。它打破了办公室的物理边界，为员工带来灵活的工作安排，也为企业和社会带来诸多改变。但这种模式并非完美无缺，在便利背后，也隐藏着自律考验、沟通障碍等挑战。本文将深入剖析远程办公的优势与短板，带我们看清这把 “双刃剑” 的两面性。 【解析】21. 细节理解题。题目询问远程工作的主要优势之一，答案可直接在原文定位。根据 “One of the main advantages of remote work is flexibility... They don’t have to spend time commuting” 可知，无需通勤是核心优势之一。A 选项 “灵活性更低” 与原文 “flexibility” 相悖；C 选项 “更多面对面交流”、D 选项 “没有干扰” 均是远程工作的劣势，而非优势。故选B。 22. 细节理解题。本题考查远程工作对环境的帮助，属于细节定位题。原文明确提到 “remote work can help reduce traffic jams and air pollution to some extent”，直接对应选项 A。B 选项 “为员工省钱” 是对员工个人的好处，并非对环境的作用；C 选项 “提高工作效率”、D 选项 “减少孤独感” 均与环境无关。故选A。 23. 细节理解题。题目要求找出远程工作的挑战，需从原文中提取相关细节。原文指出远程工作的挑战包含 “communication between team members may become less efficient”，即团队沟通效率降低。A 选项 “通勤时间过长” 是传统办公模式的问题；B 选项 “不需要自律” 与原文 “requires strong self-discipline”（需要极强自律）完全相反；D 选项 “没时间陪伴家人” 在文中未提及。故选C。 24. 词义猜测题。本题考查短语含义推断，需结合上下文逻辑分析。前文先阐述远程工作的优势（灵活、省时间、环保），再说明其挑战（需自律、沟通差、易孤独），可知该短语指事物兼具利弊，对应中文常用表达 “双刃剑”。故选B。 25. 推理判断题。本题要求推断文章出处，需结合文章主题合理推导。本文围绕远程工作这一职场话题，分析其优劣，属于商业职场范畴，因此最可能刊登在商业杂志。A 选项 “科幻小说”、C 选项 “烹饪指南”、D 选项 “历史书” 的主题均与文章内容不匹配。故选B。 B. Sustainable living is a lifestyle that aims to reduce personal or societal impact on the environment. It has become more and more popular as people realize the importance of protecting the earth. There are many ways to live sustainably in daily life. First, we can reduce energy use by choosing energy-saving appliances and turning off electronic devices when not in use. Second, we should save water by fixing leaky taps and reusing water for watering plants. Third, reducing waste is crucial. We can use reusable bags, bottles and boxes instead of disposable ones. Recycling paper, plastic and glass is also a good way. Fourth, we can choose to walk, ride bikes or take public transport instead of driving cars, which helps reduce carbon emissions. Finally, eating locally produced food can reduce the environmental impact caused by transportation. Sustainable living is not difficult. It requires small changes in daily habits, but if everyone participates, it can make a big difference to the planet. 26. What is the purpose of sustainable living? A. To improve personal living standards B. To reduce impact on the environment C. To save money for families D. To promote technological development 27. Which of the following is NOT a way to live sustainably? A. Using energy-saving appliances B. Reusing water for watering plants C. Using disposable plastic bags D. Eating locally produced food 28. How can we reduce carbon emissions according to the passage? A. By recycling paper and plastic B. By fixing leaky taps C. By taking public transport D. By choosing electronic devices 29. What does the underlined word “disposable” mean? A. 可回收的 B. 一次性的 C. 耐用的 D. 环保的 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of protecting the earth B. Different types of environmental problems C. Ways to live a sustainable life D. The development of sustainable living 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】随着人们环保意识的不断提升，“可持续生活” 逐渐从一个陌生概念变成了许多人的日常选择。它关乎每一个人的生活习惯，小到随手关灯、重复用水，大到绿色出行、选购本地食材。这些看似微小的改变，实则能汇聚成保护地球的巨大力量。本文将为我们梳理实现可持续生活的多种实用方法，引导我们在日常中践行环保理念。 【解析】26. 细节理解题。题目询问可持续生活的目的，可直接定位原文首句。根据 “Sustainable living is a lifestyle that aims to reduce personal or societal impact on the environment”，明确其目的是减少对环境的影响。A 选项 “提高个人生活水平”、C 选项 “为家庭省钱”、D 选项 “促进科技发展” 在文中均无相关表述。故选B。 27. 细节理解题。本题要求选出不属于可持续生活的方式，需比对原文细节。原文提到 “use reusable bags instead of disposable ones”（用可重复使用的袋子代替一次性袋子），可知使用一次性塑料袋不符合可持续理念。A 选项 “使用节能电器”、B 选项 “重复用水浇花”、D 选项 “吃本地生产的食物” 均是文中明确提及的可持续生活方式。故选C。 28. 细节理解题。题目考查减少碳排放的方法，需从原文中定位对应内容。根据 “choose to walk, ride bikes or take public transport instead of driving cars, which helps reduce carbon emissions”，可知乘坐公共交通可减少碳排放。A 选项 “回收纸和塑料”、B 选项 “修理漏水的水龙头” 是减少浪费和节约用水的措施；D 选项 “选择电子设备” 与减少碳排放无关。故选C。 29. 词义猜测题。本题考查单词含义推断，需利用上下文的转折关系。根据 “instead of”（代替）的逻辑，前文 “reusable bags”（可重复使用的袋子）与后文 “disposable ones” 形成对比，由此推断 “disposable” 意为 “一次性的”。故选B。 30. 主旨大意题。本题要求概括文章主旨，需梳理文章整体结构。文章先定义可持续生活，再分点介绍节能、节水、减废、绿色出行、食用本地食物等具体方法，核心内容是实现可持续生活的途径。A 选项 “保护地球的重要性” 是背景铺垫；B 选项 “不同类型的环境问题”、D 选项 “可持续生活的发展” 在文中均未涉及。故选C。 第II 卷（非选择题共30分） 四、句子翻译（本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分）请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31. She has been working in this company since she graduated from college five years ago. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】自从五年前大学毕业以来，她就一直在这家公司工作。 【详解】“has been working” 是现在完成进行时，强调动作从过去持续到现在；“since” 引导时间状语从句，翻译时需体现 “持续” 含义。 32. The book which my brother gave me as a birthday gift is about environmental protection. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】我哥哥送给我当生日礼物的那本书是关于环境保护的。 【详解】“which my brother gave me as a birthday gift” 是定语从句，修饰先行词 “the book”，中文习惯将定语前置。 33. We must take action immediately to stop pollution before it gets worse. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】我们必须立即采取行动阻止污染，以免情况进一步恶化。 【详解】“take action immediately”（立即采取行动）；“before it gets worse”（在情况变糟前），翻译为 “以免” 更符合中文逻辑。 34. It is impossible for him to solve this difficult problem without any help. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】没有任何帮助的话，他不可能解决这个难题。 【详解】固定句型 “It is impossible for sb. to do sth.”（某人做某事不可能）；“without any help”（没有帮助）作条件状语。 35. As long as we stick to our dreams and work hard, we will achieve them sooner or later. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】只要我们坚持梦想并努力奋斗，迟早会实现梦想的。 【详解】“As long as”（只要）引导条件状语从句；“sooner or later”（迟早）是时间状语。 36. This historical building has been well protected by the government for over a century. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】这座历史建筑已经被政府妥善保护了一个多世纪。 【详解】“has been protected” 是现在完成时被动语态，强调 “被保护” 的状态持续至今；“for over a century”（一个多世纪）表持续时间。 37. He asked me how many times I had visited the science museum before. ————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】他问我之前去过几次科学博物馆。 【详解】“asked” 是过去时，从句 “had visited” 用过去完成时，体现 “过去的过去”；“how many times”（多少次）是疑问词引导宾语从句。 38. Not only does she speak English fluently, but she also knows how to communicate in French. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】她不仅英语说得流利，还会用法语交流。 【详解】“Not only...but also...”（不仅…… 还……）引导并列句，否定词前置时主句用部分倒装（does she speak），翻译时还原正常语序。 39.Where there's a will, there's a way. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】有志者，事竟成。 【详解】英语谚语，直译是 “哪里有意志，哪里就有路”，中文对应固定谚语 “有志者，事竟成”。 40. Our school holds a sports meeting every autumn to encourage students to take more exercise. —————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】我们学校每年秋天都会举办运动会，鼓励学生多锻炼身体。 【详解】“holds a sports meeting”（举办运动会）；“to encourage students...” 是目的状语，翻译时可译为 “以……” 或直接衔接主句。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $