2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（二）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《四川省高职单招（中职类）英语考试大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年单招真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合单招考试方向，为考生冲刺备考提供针对性练习。 2026年四川省高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试(中职类) 英语高频考点冲刺卷（二） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 第I 卷（选择题共70分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. —I’m sorry for breaking your cup. —______. It’s not a big deal. A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right C. Thank you D. Never mind 2. My parents ______ in this city for 20 years. They love living here. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 3. The girl ______ is talking with our teacher is our monitor. A. which B. who C. whose D. what 4. There is ______ interesting movie on TV tonight. Let’s watch it together. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. The letters ______ by the postman every morning. A. are delivered B. deliver C. will deliver D. delivered 6. He is looking forward to ______ his pen pal from America. A. meet B. meeting C. met D. meets 7.______ wonderful music it is! I could listen to it all day. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 8. Our teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound. A. travel B. travels C. traveled D. is traveling 9. She didn’t attend the party ______ she had to look after her sick grandma. A. because B. so C. though D. if 10. It’s necessary for us ______ English well if we want to study abroad. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. When can you visit the science museum? A. 8:30 am on Tuesday B. 2:00 pm on Sunday C. 10:00 am on Monday 12. How much should a 16-year-old student pay for the concert ticket? A. $15 B. $8 C. Free 13. ______ is coming. I plan to send my mom a bunch of flowers. A. Father’s Day B. Mother’s Day C. Teachers’ Day 14. What does this sign mean? A. You can smoke here. B. You mustn’t smoke here. C. Smoking is allowed here. 15. Who can join the painting club? A. A 6-year-old boy B. An 8-year-old girl C. A 13-year-old student 16. If you want to go to Terminal 4, which direction should you follow? A. Go left B. Go right C. Go straight 17. The gallery opens at ______ on Thursdays. A. 8:30 AM. B. 9:30 AM. C. 10:00 PM. Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 18. What activity is included in the summer camp? A. Swimming B. Dancing C. Singing 19. How long will the summer camp last? A. 4 days B. 5 days C. 6 days 20. What contact method is provided? A. Only a phone number B. Only an email address C. Both phone number and email 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A. Online shopping has become more and more popular in recent years. People can buy almost everything they need on the Internet, such as clothes, books, food and electronic products. One of the biggest advantages of online shopping is convenience. You don’t have to go out of your house. You can shop at any time of the day or night. Besides, the prices of products online are often lower than those in physical stores. However, online shopping also has some disadvantages. You can’t see or touch the products before buying them, so you may buy something that doesn’t meet your expectations. Also, there may be risks of online fraud. In short, online shopping is a convenient way to shop, but you need to be careful when making purchases. 21. What is one of the biggest advantages of online shopping? A. High prices B. Convenience C. You can touch products D. No risks 22. What can people buy online according to the passage? A. Only clothes B. Almost everything C. Only food D. Nothing 23. Why may people buy unsatisfactory products online? A. Because prices are too high B. Because they can’t see or touch products C. Because shopping is not convenient D. Because there are too many products 24. What does the underlined word “fraud” mean? A. 优惠 B. 欺诈 C. 质量 D. 物流 25. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A travel guide B. A cooking book C. A lifestyle magazine D. A history textbook B. Environmental protection is becoming more and more important. With the development of industry, pollution has become a serious problem. Air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution are harmful to our health and the earth. There are many things we can do to protect the environment. For example, we can save water by turning off the tap when we don’t use it. We can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave a room. We can also reduce waste by reusing bags and bottles. Besides, planting more trees can help improve the air quality. Everyone should take part in environmental protection. Only in this way can we make the earth a better place to live in. 26. What is a serious problem with the development of industry? A. Pollution B. Poverty C. Disease D. Population growth 27. Which of the following is NOT a type of pollution mentioned in the passage? A. Air pollution B. Noise pollution C. Water pollution D. Soil pollution 28. How can we save water according to the passage? A. By planting trees B. By turning off the tap when not using it C. By reusing bags D. By turning off the lights 29. What can planting more trees help? A. Save electricity B. Reduce waste C. Improve air quality D. Save water 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of industry development B. The types of pollution C. The ways to protect the environment D. The harm of pollution 第II 卷（非选择题共30分） 四、句子翻译（本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分）请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31. They have known each other since they were in primary school. _____________________________________________________________________________ 32. The house that we bought last year is very comfortable. _____________________________________________________________________________ 33. We should protect the environment to make our planet greener. _____________________________________________________________________________ 34. It is difficult for him to finish the work in such a short time. _____________________________________________________________________________ 35. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic in the park. _____________________________________________________________________________ 36. This bridge has been built for over five years. _____________________________________________________________________________ 37. She asked me if I would go to the party with her. _____________________________________________________________________________ 38. Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at swimming. _____________________________________________________________________________ 39. I didn’t know the truth until my friend told me. _____________________________________________________________________________ 40. Our school organizes a reading competition every spring. _____________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《四川省高职单招（中职类）英语考试大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年单招真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合单招考试方向，为考生冲刺备考提供针对性练习。 2026年四川省高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试(中职类) 英语高频考点冲刺卷（二） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 第I 卷（选择题共70分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. —I’m sorry for breaking your cup. —______. It’s not a big deal. A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right C. Thank you D. Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。上句 “对不起打碎了你的杯子”，下句回应 “没关系，不是什么大事”。A 选项 “You’re welcome” 用于回应感谢；B 选项 “That’s all right” 可用于回应道歉，表 “没关系”；C 选项 “Thank you” 用于表达感谢；D 选项 “Never mind” 虽也可回应道歉，但更侧重 “别在意”，B更贴合，故选B。 2. My parents ______ in this city for 20 years. They love living here. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句中 “for 20 years” 是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时表示动作从过去持续到现在，结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”。主语 “My parents” 是复数，故选C. 3. The girl ______ is talking with our teacher is our monitor. A. which B. who C. whose D. what 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。先行词 “The girl” 是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 “who” 或 “that”；“which” 用于先行词是物的情况；“whose” 表示 “谁的”，作定语；“what” 不能引导定语从句。故选B。 4. There is ______ interesting movie on TV tonight. Let’s watch it together. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。“interesting” 是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用 “an”；“a” 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the” 表示特指；零冠词用于固定搭配或泛指一类事物等，此处表 “一部有趣的电影”，用 “an”,故选B。 5. The letters ______ by the postman every morning. A. are delivered B. deliver C. will deliver D. delivered 【答案】A 【详解】考查被动语态。句中 “The letters” 是动作 “deliver” 的承受者，应用被动语态，结构为 “be + 过去分词”。根据 “every morning” 可知是一般现在时，主语是复数，故选A。 6. He is looking forward to ______ his pen pal from America. A. meet B. meeting C. met D. meets 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。“look forward to doing sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “期待做某事”，“to” 是介词，后接动名词形式，故选B。 7.______ wonderful music it is! I could listen to it all day. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【详解】考查感叹句。感叹句有两种结构：“What+(a/an)+ 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 和 “How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。此处 “music” 是不可数名词，故用 “What” 引导，不加 “a”。故选A。 8. Our teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound. A. travel B. travels C. traveled D. is traveling 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句的时态。宾语从句中，若从句表示客观真理、事实，无论主句时态如何，从句都用一般现在时。“光比声音传播得快” 是客观真理，主语 “light” 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数 “travels”。故选B。 9. She didn’t attend the party ______ she had to look after her sick grandma. A. because B. so C. though D. if 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意 “她没参加派对，因为她得照顾生病的奶奶”，前后是因果关系，“because” 表原因；“so” 表结果；“though” 表让步；“if” 表条件，故选 A。 10. It’s necessary for us ______ English well if we want to study abroad. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定句型。“It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.” 是固定句型，意为 “对某人来说做某事是必要的”，此处 “it” 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式 “to learn”。故选B。 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. When can you visit the science museum? A. 8:30 am on Tuesday B. 2:00 pm on Sunday C. 10:00 am on Monday 【答案】B 【详解】根据图片中 “Open Time: 9:00 am - 5:00pm；Closed on Mondays” 可知，科学博物馆周一闭馆，开放时间是上午 9 点到下午 5 点。A 选项 “周二上午 8:30” 未到开放时间；C 选项 “周一上午 10 点” 闭馆；B 选项 “周日下午 2 点” 在开放时间内，故选 B。 12. How much should a 16-year-old student pay for the concert ticket? A. $15 B. $8 C. Free 【答案】B 【详解】图片中票价信息显示 “Ages 13-18: $8”，16 岁属于 13-18 岁年龄段，故需支付 8 美元，故选 B。 13. ______ is coming. I plan to send my mom a bunch of flowers. A. Father’s Day B. Mother’s Day C. Teachers’ Day 【答案】B 【详解】图片中显示 “HAPPY Mother's Day”，可知是母亲节即将到来，故选 B。 14. What does this sign mean? A. You can smoke here. B. You mustn’t smoke here. C. Smoking is allowed here. 【答案】B 【详解】该标志是新西兰卫生部发布的禁烟标志，“mustn’t” 表示 “禁止”，故意为 “此处禁止吸烟”，选 B。 15. Who can join the painting club? A. A 6-year-old boy B. An 8-year-old girl C. A 13-year-old student 【答案】B 【详解】根据图片信息（结合常见绘画俱乐部招生年龄规律及选项推导），6 岁和 13 岁年龄不符，故选 B。 16. If you want to go to Terminal 4, which direction should you follow? A. Go left B. Go right C. Go straight 【答案】B 【详解】图片中明确标注 “Bus to Terminal 4”（前往 4 号航站楼的巴士），结合路线指示，需往右走，故选 B。 17. The gallery opens at ______ on Thursdays. A. 8:30 AM. B. 9:30 AM. C. 10:00 PM. 【答案】B 【详解】图片中画廊营业时间显示 “THURSDAY 9:00AM-8:30PM”，可知周四上午 9 点开放，9：30AM符合这个时间段，故选 B。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 18. What activity is included in the summer camp? A. Swimming B. Dancing C. Singing 【答案】A 【详解】根据夏季训练营的图片信息，包含的活动是游泳，B 选项 “跳舞” 和 C 选项 “唱歌” 未提及，故选 A。 19. How long will the summer camp last? A. 4 days B. 5 days C. 6 days 【答案】B 【详解】由图片中夏季训练营的时间安排可知，活动持续 5 天，A 选项 “4 天” 和 C 选项 “6 天” 不符合，故选 B。 20. What contact method is provided? A. Only a phone number B. Only an email address C. Both phone number and email 【答案】C 【详解】图片中提供了电话号码和电子邮箱两种联系方式，A 选项 “仅电话号码” 和 B 选项 “仅电子邮箱” 均不全面，故选 C。 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A. Online shopping has become more and more popular in recent years. People can buy almost everything they need on the Internet, such as clothes, books, food and electronic products. One of the biggest advantages of online shopping is convenience. You don’t have to go out of your house. You can shop at any time of the day or night. Besides, the prices of products online are often lower than those in physical stores. However, online shopping also has some disadvantages. You can’t see or touch the products before buying them, so you may buy something that doesn’t meet your expectations. Also, there may be risks of online fraud. In short, online shopping is a convenient way to shop, but you need to be careful when making purchases. 21. What is one of the biggest advantages of online shopping? A. High prices B. Convenience C. You can touch products D. No risks 22. What can people buy online according to the passage? A. Only clothes B. Almost everything C. Only food D. Nothing 23. Why may people buy unsatisfactory products online? A. Because prices are too high B. Because they can’t see or touch products C. Because shopping is not convenient D. Because there are too many products 24. What does the underlined word “fraud” mean? A. 优惠 B. 欺诈 C. 质量 D. 物流 25. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A travel guide B. A cooking book C. A lifestyle magazine D. A history textbook 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】在数字化浪潮的推动下，网购已深度融入日常生活，成为大众青睐的购物方式。这篇短文立足现实生活场景，既阐述了网购无需出门、全天候购物、价格优惠等突出优势，也客观指出了无法实地查验商品、存在网络欺诈风险等短板，条理清晰地呈现了网购的双面性。通过阅读，你将全面了解网购的利弊，同时提升捕捉关键信息、理解词义及推理判断的阅读能力。 【解析】21. 细节理解题。根据文中 “One of the biggest advantages of online shopping is convenience.” 可知，网上购物最大的优势之一是便捷，故选 B。 22. 细节理解题。由 “People can buy almost everything they need on the Internet” 可知，人们在网上几乎可以买到所有需要的东西，故选 B。 23. 细节理解题。根据 “You can’t see or touch the products before buying them, so you may buy something that doesn’t meet your expectations.” 可知，人们可能买到不满意的商品是因为购买前无法看到或触摸商品，故选 B。 24. 词义猜测题。结合上下文，网上购物存在缺点，“online fraud” 应是负面含义，A 选项 “优惠”、C 选项 “质量”、D 选项 “物流” 均不符合语境，“欺诈” 符合 “风险” 的语境，故选 B。 25. 推理判断题。文章围绕网上购物展开，介绍其优缺点，属于生活方式相关内容，A 选项 “旅游指南”、B 选项 “烹饪书”、D 选项 “历史课本” 均不相关，故选 C。 B. Environmental protection is becoming more and more important. With the development of industry, pollution has become a serious problem. Air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution are harmful to our health and the earth. There are many things we can do to protect the environment. For example, we can save water by turning off the tap when we don’t use it. We can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave a room. We can also reduce waste by reusing bags and bottles. Besides, planting more trees can help improve the air quality. Everyone should take part in environmental protection. Only in this way can we make the earth a better place to live in. 26. What is a serious problem with the development of industry? A. Pollution B. Poverty C. Disease D. Population growth 27. Which of the following is NOT a type of pollution mentioned in the passage? A. Air pollution B. Noise pollution C. Water pollution D. Soil pollution 28. How can we save water according to the passage? A. By planting trees B. By turning off the tap when not using it C. By reusing bags D. By turning off the lights 29. What can planting more trees help? A. Save electricity B. Reduce waste C. Improve air quality D. Save water 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of industry development B. The types of pollution C. The ways to protect the environment D. The harm of pollution 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 【导语】环境保护是关乎人类生存与发展的重要议题，随着工业快速发展，污染问题日益严峻。这篇短文聚焦环保主题，先点明污染的危害与主要类型，再详细列举节约用水、节约用电、重复利用物品、植树造林等切实可行的环保举措，呼吁每个人积极参与环保行动。阅读本文，你不仅能掌握环保相关的英语表达，还能深化对环保意义的认知，同时锻炼细节查找、归纳主旨的阅读技能。 【解析】26.细节理解题。根据 “With the development of industry, pollution has become a serious problem.” 可知，工业发展带来的严重问题是污染，故选 A。 27. 细节理解题。文中提到 “Air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution”，即空气污染、水污染和土壤污染，未提及噪音污染，故选 B。 28. 细节理解题。根据 “we can save water by turning off the tap when we don’t use it” 可知，节约用水的方式是不用水时关掉水龙头，故选 B。 29. 细节理解题。由 “planting more trees can help improve the air quality” 可知，多植树有助于改善空气质量，故选 C。 30. 主旨大意题。文章先讲环境保护的重要性和污染问题，接着重点介绍了保护环境的多种方法，最后呼吁大家参与环保，核心是介绍保护环境的方式，故选 C。 第II 卷（非选择题共30分） 四、句子翻译（本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分）请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31. They have known each other since they were in primary school. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】他们从小学起就认识彼此了。 【详解】“since they were in primary school” 是现在完成时的时间状语，译为 “从小学起”；“have known” 是现在完成时，译为 “已经认识”；“each other” 译为 “彼此”。 32. The house that we bought last year is very comfortable. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】我们去年买的那栋房子非常舒适。 【详解】“that we bought last year” 是定语从句，修饰先行词 “The house”，译为 “我们去年买的”；“comfortable” 译为 “舒适的”。 33. We should protect the environment to make our planet greener. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】我们应该保护环境，让我们的星球更绿。 【详解】“protect the environment” 译为 “保护环境”；“to make our planet greener” 是目的状语，译为 “让我们的星球更绿”，“greener” 是 “green” 的比较级，表 “更绿的”。 34. It is difficult for him to finish the work in such a short time. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】对他来说，在这么短的时间内完成这项工作很难。 【详解】“It is difficult for sb. to do sth.” 译为 “对某人来说做某事很难”，“it” 是形式主语，真正主语是 “to finish the work”；“in such a short time” 译为 “在这么短的时间内”。 35. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic in the park. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园野餐。 【详解】这是 “If” 引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，“从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时”；“go for a picnic” 译为 “去野餐”。 36. This bridge has been built for over five years. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】这座桥已经建成五年多了。 【详解】“has been built” 是现在完成时的被动语态，译为 “已经建成”；“for over five years” 译为 “五年多了”。 37. She asked me if I would go to the party with her. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】她问我是否愿意和她一起去参加派对。 【详解】“if” 引导宾语从句，译为 “是否”；“would go” 是过去将来时，结合主句时态 “asked” 使用；“with her” 译为 “和她一起”。 38. Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at swimming. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】他不仅篮球打得好，而且擅长游泳。 【详解】“Not only...but also...” 译为 “不仅…… 而且……”，连接两个并列分句，前半句用部分倒装；“play basketball well” 译为 “篮球打得好”；“be good at swimming” 译为 “擅长游泳”。 39. I didn’t know the truth until my friend told me. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】直到我的朋友告诉我，我才知道真相。 【详解】“not...until...” 译为 “直到…… 才……”，表示动作直到某个时间才发生；“the truth” 译为 “真相”；“told me” 译为 “告诉我”。 40. Our school organizes a reading competition every spring. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】我们学校每年春天都会组织一场读书比赛。 【详解】“organizes” 译为 “组织”，主语 “Our school” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；“a reading competition” 译为 “一场读书比赛”；“every spring” 译为 “每年春天”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $