21（学案）第二十一讲 九全 Units9-10（课件PPT）-【中考通】2026年中考英语分层复习（人教版 河南专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖九全Units9—10核心考点，严格对接中考说明，梳理40个必备词汇、9个核心短语及5大句型，分析suppose、prefer等高频考点权重，归纳词汇变形、语法应用等常考题型，助力学生夯实语言基础，提升语言能力。 课件亮点在于“考点讲练+真题演练+语境应用”模式，如通过2025年云南中考真题“Teenagers are supposed to...”解析suppose用法，结合“用法归纳+盲填训练”培养思维品质，设计“语境跟练”提升学习能力，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此精准规划复习，高效冲刺中考。

中考通 英语 2026 封面版式 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接 点击即可跳转至相应页面 封面版式 第二十一讲　九全 Units9—10 目录 教材词汇梳理 01 熟词生义拓展 02 教材句型小结 03 核心考点讲练 04 语言知识运用 05 教材词汇梳理 第二十一讲　九全 Units9—10 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 preferred　 preferring　 to　 rather than　 suppose　 be supposed to　 smoothly　 in 　 direct　 directly　 direction　 in　 in case of　 stick　 stuck　 stick to　 down　 end　 at the end of　 10 plenty of　 11 12 shut　 shutting　 shut up　 shut off　 make sense　 common sense　 a sense of　 　 教材词汇梳理 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 15 14 13 16 17 sadness　 sadly　 pain　 painful　 moved　 moving　 moved　 perform　 performance　 performer　 What a pity　 18 21 19 22 20 23 24 total　 totally　 in　 master　 praise　 praise me for making　 greeting　 relax　 relaxing　 value　 valuable　 of　 capital　 25 at noon　 26 madder　 maddest　 madly　 at 　 第二十一讲　九全 Units9—10 教材词汇梳理 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 32 28 33 29 27 30 31 put in 100 percent effort　 northern　 knocked　 on/at　 over　 down　 into　 eastern　 worthy　 of　 34 manner　 table manners　 of　 basic　 35 for　 in　 36 37 38 teenage teenager 　 behavior/behaviour　 except　 39 40 gradually　 gradual　 suggestion　 suggest　 第二十一讲　九全 Units9—10 教材词汇梳理 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 once in a while　 touch the hearts of people　 by the end of　 go out of one’s way　 get/be used to　 after all　 make an effort　 make sb. feel at home　 different kinds of　 8 9 第二十一讲　九全 Units9—10 熟词生义拓展 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 2 3 C A B 第二十一讲　九全 Units9—10 答案速核 1 2 3 4 教材句型小结 （点击题号跳转到试题） 5 What were you doing at that time/ Why didn’t you reply/...　 What kind of music do you prefer　 I prefer rock music/ I like rock music better/... 　 Because it can make me excited/ Because it sounds really cool/...　 Sure， I’d love to/ No problem/...　 第二十一讲　九全 Units9—10 核心考点讲练 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 4 2 6 3 5 7 8 9 10 11 are　 to　 suppose　 suppose　 supposed　 supposed　 buying　 visit　 staying　 preferred　 play　 is　 visiting　 dollars　 worth　 worth　 worthy　 worthless　 worthless　 worth　 第二十一讲　九全 Units9—10 核心考点讲练 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 15 14 13 16 17 18 21 19 20 12 for　 to　 of　 for　 to　 of　 it　 to　 There　 it　 to　 be　 go　 think　 fall　 necessary　 22 23 24 第二十一讲　九全 Units9—10 语言知识运用 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 1 6 7 一、 二、 1 2 3 4 5 三、 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 3 4 5 performance　 pity　 directly　 sense　 praise　 sadness　 knock　 after all　 by the end of　 is used to　 In their spare time　 made an effort　 value　 both　 manners　 importance　 usually　 supposed　 served　 who　 with　 faster　 第二十一讲　九全 Units9—10 01 必备词汇 1. prefer (v.)更喜欢 课标新增 → (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词) prefer English math 比起数学，更喜欢英语 prefer to swim run 宁愿游泳也不愿跑步 2. (v.)推断；料想 study hard 应该努力学习 3. smooth (adj.)平滑的；悦耳的 → (adv.)顺滑地，平滑地 preferred　 preferring　 to　 rather than　 suppose　 be supposed to　 smoothly　 教材词汇梳理 返回目录 4. spare2025(adj.)空闲的；不用的 (v.)留出；抽出 Could you spare one boy to help us out？ one’s spare time 在某人空闲的时候 5. director   (n.)导演；部门负责人 → (v.)指示；指导；管理 → (adv.)直接地 → (n.)方向 in 　 direct　 directly　 direction　 返回目录 6. case(n.)情况；实情；案例 课标新增 This was a bad case of dangerous driving. that case 既然那样；假使那样的话 万一；以防 7. (v.)粘贴；将……刺入；卡住 (n.)枝条 → (过去式/过去分词) my dream 坚持我的梦想 8. (adj.)悲哀；沮丧 (adv.)向下 (prep.)沿着 in　 in case of　 stick　 stuck　 stick to　 down　 返回目录 → (v.)结束；终止(n.)结尾 在……结尾 10. plenty(pron.)大量；众多 time 很多时间 11. shut(v.)关闭；关上 → (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词) 住口；住嘴 关闭；停止运转 end　 at the end of　 plenty of　 shut　 shutting　 shut up　 shut off　 9. ending(n.)(故事、电影等的)结尾；结局 返回目录 12. sense(v.)感觉到；意识到 (n.)感觉；意识 有道理；有意义 常识 happiness 幸福感 13. sad (adj.)悲伤的；伤心的 → (n.)悲伤；悲痛 → 2024(adv.)悲伤地 14. (n.)痛苦；疼痛；苦恼 → (adj.)令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的 make sense　 common sense　 a sense of　 　 sadness　 sadly　 pain　 painful　 返回目录 15. move(v.)移动 → (过去式/过去分词) → (adj.)动人的；令人感动的 → (adj.)感动的 16. (v.)执行；表演 课标新增 → (n.)表演 → (n.)表演者；演员 17. pity2025(n.)遗憾；怜悯 (v.)同情；怜悯 ！ 真可惜！ moved　 moving　 moved　 perform　 performance　 performer　 What a pity　 返回目录 18. (n.)总数；合计 (adj.)总的；全体的 → (adv.)完全；全部地；整个地 total 总共；合计 19. (n.)大师；能手；主人(v.)掌握 课标新增 20. 2023 (v. & n.)表扬；赞扬 progress 表扬我取得了进步 21. greet2023(v.)和……打招呼；迎接 课标新增 → (n.)问候 total　 totally　 in　 master　 praise　 praise me for making　 greeting　 返回目录 22. relaxed2023 (adj.)放松的；自在的 → (v.)放松 → (adj.)令人放松的 23. (v.)重视；珍视 (n.)价值 → (adj.)贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的 be great value 有价值的 24. (n.)首都；国都 (adj.) 大写的 　　 a capital letter E 25. noon (n.)正午；中午 在中午 relax　 relaxing　 value　 valuable　 of　 capital　 at noon　 返回目录 26. mad2021 (adj.)很生气；疯的 → (比较级) → (最高级) → 2023(adv.)生气地 get mad大动肝火；气愤 be mad 对……生气 27. effort (n.)努力；尽力 投入百分之百的努力 28. north(n.)北；北方 (adj.)北方的 → (adj.)北方的；北部的 madder　 maddest　 madly　 at 　 put in 100 percent effort　 northern　 返回目录 29. knock (v.)敲；击 (n.)敲击声；敲击 → (过去式/过去分词) knock 敲击(门等) knock 打翻 knock 推倒；拆掉；拆毁 knock 撞上；偶然遇到 30. east (adv.)向东；朝东 (adj.)东方的；东部的 (n.)东；东方 → (adj.)东方的；东部的 knocked　 on/at　 over　 down　 into　 eastern　 返回目录 31. worth(adj.)值得；有……价值(的) → (adj.)值得(或应得)……的 be worth visiting 值得参观 be worthy 值得 32. (n.)方式；方法 (pl.)礼貌；礼仪 课标新增 餐桌礼仪 33. empty (adj.)空的；空虚的；无意义的 (v.)清空 My life seems empty without you. be empty 缺乏 34. (adj.)基本的；基础的 worthy　 of　 manner　 table manners　 of　 basic　 返回目录 35. exchange(v. & n.)交换 exchange sth. sth. 将某物(兑)换为某物 exchange for sth.作为某物的交换 36. (adj.)十几岁的；青少年的 → (n.)青少年 →teen(n.)青少年 37. behave(v.)表现；举止 课标新增 → (n.)行为；举止 behave oneself 举止规矩 38. (prep.)除……之外 (conj.)除了；只是 for　 in　 teenage　 teenager　 behavior/behaviour　 except　 返回目录 39. (adv.)逐步地；渐进地 → (adj.)逐步的 gradually　 gradual　 40. 2022 (n.)建议 → (v.) 建议；提议 suggestion　 suggest　 返回目录 02 必备短语　 1. 偶尔地；间或 2. 触动人心 3. 在(某时间点)以前 4. 特地；格外努力 5. 习惯于 6. 毕竟；终归 7. 作出努力 8. 使某人感到宾至如归 9. 不同种类的 once in a while　 touch the hearts of people　 by the end of　 go out of one’s way　 get/be used to　 after all　 make an effort　 make sb. feel at home　 different kinds of　 返回目录 total A. n.总数；合计 B. adj.总的；全体的 C. adj.彻底的；完全的 (　C　)1. The room was in total darkness. (　A　)2. I think you have made a mistake in calculating (计算) the total. (　B　)3. The club has a total membership (会员人数) of 300. C A B 熟词生义拓展 返回目录 01 交际句型 谈论喜好 A： What are you doing this weekend？ B： Not much. Maybe just listen to my new CD. A： What kind of music do you like？ B： I love music that I can dance to. What about you？ A： I love music that I can sing along with. 教材句型小结 返回目录 谈论习俗 A： What am I supposed to do when I meet someone for the first time？ B： You’re supposed to shake hands. A： Am I supposed to wear jeans？ B： No， you’re expected to wear a suit and tie. A： Is it important to be on time？ B： Yes， it’s important to be on time. 返回目录 02 针对训练　 A： Hello， Tina！ I sent messages to you yesterday afternoon， but you didn’t reply to me.1. ⁠ ⁠？ B： Oh！ I was having a piano lesson. A： How often do you have a piano lesson？ B： Once a week. A： I know you play the piano very well. You can play many different kinds of music. 2. ⁠？ B： I prefer music that is very smooth. How about you？ What were you doing at that time/ Why didn’t you reply/...　 What kind of music do you prefer　 返回目录 A： 3. ⁠. B： Why do you like rock music？ A：4. ⁠ . By the way， our class is going to have a graduation party after the exam. Would you like to play a piece of music for us？ B： 5. . It’s easy for me. Would you like to join me？ I can play a piece of music while you dance. You are good at dancing. A： Wow， that is a really good idea. We can practice together when we’re free. I think we’ll make it. B： I think so. I prefer rock music/ I like rock music better/... 　 Because it can make me excited/ Because it sounds really cool/...　 Sure， I’d love to/ No problem/...　 返回目录 核心考点1　suppose的用法 I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我也许会听我新买 的这张CD。(九全P66) suppose suppose sb./sth. to be... 认为某人/某物是…… suppose+that从句(that可省略)猜测/假定/认为…… It is supposed+that... 据推测…… be supposed to do sth. =should do sth. 应该做某事 be not supposed to do sth. =shouldn't do sth. 不应该/不允许做某事 核心考点讲练 返回目录 写作靓句 1. An honest and responsible person is supposed to carry out what he has promised.一个诚实且负责任的人应当履行他所承诺的事情。 2. I suppose we should start reviewing for the final exam now， instead of waiting until the last minute.我想我们现在就应该开始为期末考试复 习了，而不是等到最后一刻。 返回目录 中考演练　 盲填 1. (2025·云南)Teenagers ⁠ supposed to spend their money wisely. 2. (2025·河北)And we’re supposed ⁠ be at the interview about 30 minutes early. It allows us to get ready for the interview. are　 to　 返回目录 语境跟练　 用suppose的适当形式填空 3. Many people teenagers to be like little kids， but in fact， we have our own ideas and opinions. I ⁠ that we should be brave enough to chase(追求) our dreams. Of course， we are　 to work hard on our studies. Meanwhile， we are not to ignore(忽视) the importance of physical exercise. By balancing study and exercise， we can live a fulfilling (令人满意的) school life. suppose　 suppose　 supposed　 supposed　 返回目录 核心考点2　prefer的用法 I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。(九全 P65) prefer prefer sth. 更喜欢某物 prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A prefer to do sth. 宁愿/更喜欢做某事(一时) prefer doing sth. 宁愿/更喜欢做某事(经常性的) prefer to do A rather than do B= would rather do A than do B= prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A而不愿做B 返回目录 同源串记　 prefer(v.)更喜欢；宁愿选择 →preference(n.)偏好；优先权 →preferred(v.)(过去式&过去分词) →preferring (v.)(现在分词) 写作靓句 In my free time， I prefer reading books. It broadens my horizons and enriches my knowledge.在空闲时间，我更喜欢读书。它拓宽了我的视 野，丰富了我的知识。 返回目录 中考演练　 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 4. (2025·黑龙江)Nowadays， more and more customers prefer (buy)products made in China. 5. (2025·扬州)Chinese writer Wang Zengqi once wrote， “When I arrive in a new place... I prefer to (visit) the local farmers market to see live chickens and ducks， fresh vegetables and bright fruits. It‍’s lively and brings me a sense of the joy of life.” buying　 visit　 返回目录 语境跟练　 方框选词 prefer　play　stay 6. Tom likes sports. He prefers playing basketball to ⁠ at home. It makes him happy. Last year， Tom ⁠ to play basketball with his friends. But now， he prefers to teach his younger sister to play basketball rather than it himself. It‍’s great fun！ staying　 preferred　 play　 返回目录 核心考点3　worth 的用法 ...but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. ……但如果你想了解另一种文化，这麻烦是值得的。(九全 P76) worth adj. sth. be (well) worth doing =it is (well) worth doing sth. 很值得做某事 be worth+价钱 值多少钱 be worth+n. 值得…… n. be of great worth 很有价值的 the worth of... ……的价值 返回目录 同源串记　 worth (adj.)有价值的；值得的 (n.)价值；意义 →worthy (adj.)值得的 →worthless (adj.)无价值的 写作靓句 1. Our dreams are worth every effort. No matter how difficult it is， we should keep going.我们的梦想值得我们去付出一切努力。无论前路多 么艰难，我们都应该坚持不懈。 2. Your hard work is worth it when you get a good grade.当你取得好成 绩时，你的努力就是值得的。 返回目录 中考演练　 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 7. (2025·福建)While a picture may be worth 1，000 words， a soundscape(声景) (be) worth 1，000 pictures. 8. (2025·扬州)With wonderful treasures inside， Yangzhou Museum is well worth (visit). 9. (2025·长沙)Believe me， this life lesson is worth a million (dollar). 10. (2024· 泸州改编)The environment is improving day by day， and that makes me feel my work is (worth) it. is　 visiting　 dollars　 worth　 返回目录 语境跟练　 用worth的适当形式填空 11. Some actions bring real value. Studying hard is ⁠ the effort because knowledge lasts forever. Being honest makes you a person that others can trust. However， complaining(抱 怨)all day is —it solves nothing. Remember， time spent helping others is never . The true ⁠ of life comes from doing good things. worth　 worthy　 worthless　 worthless　 worth　 返回目录 核心考点4　It is ＋adj.(＋for/of sb.)＋to do sth.句型 When we see each other， it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.当我们见面时，对于男孩来 说，握手是礼貌的，对于女孩来说，亲吻对方的脸是礼貌的。(九全 P75) 句型 意义及用法 It is＋adj.＋to do sth. “做某事是……的。” it是形式主语，to do sth.是真正的主语 It is＋adj.＋for sb. to do sth. “对某人来说做某事是……的。”此处形容词 描述事物的特征、性质，修饰的是to do sth.。 常用的形容词有easy， difficult， hard， important， dangerous， possible， impossible， necessary， interesting等 返回目录 句型 意义及用法 It is＋adj.＋of sb. to do sth. “某人做某事是……的。” 此处形容词描述某人的性格、品质，常用的形 容词有kind， nice， good， polite， clever， careless， right， wrong等 返回目录 同源串记　 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 句型 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 是(某人)做某事的时候了。＝It‍’s time for (doing) sth. 是做某事的时候了。(必要性) It’s a good time (for sb.) to do sth. 这是(某人)做某事的好时机。 (适宜性) There is/was no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事。 It is/was the first/second/... time (for sb.) to do sth. 这是某人第几 次做某事。 返回目录 灵活语用 it 作形式宾语 结构：主语 ＋ 谓语 ＋ it ＋ 宾语补足语 ＋ 真正宾语(不定式 / 从句) 常见的动词：think/believe/find/consider/feel/make等 例：I find it difficult to learn English grammar.我发现学英语语 法很难。 (it 是形式宾语，真正宾语是 to learn English grammar，difficult 是宾 语补足语) He made it clear that he would not attend the meeting. 他明确表示不会 参加会议。 (it 是形式宾语，真正宾语是 that 从句，clear 是宾语补足语) 返回目录 中考演练　 盲填 12. (2025·遂宁)The museum works with an AI company so that it is possible ⁠ people and the natural world to communicate with each other. 13. (2025·黑龙江)The guide robot is a fast walker. It is able ⁠ walk at the highest speed of three meters every second. 14. (2025·泸州) When asking for help， it‍’s polite ⁠ you to say “please” and “thank you” with a smile. for　 to　 of　 返回目录 语境跟练 盲填 15. It’s important develop good study habits. For example， it is useful us to make a proper study plan. It helps us manage our time better. Also， it is smart us to review what we’ve learned regularly. In this way， we can remember knowledge better. When we face difficult problems， ⁠ is wise of us to try different ways to solve them instead of giving up easily. By doing these， we can learn better and faster. 16. It is the third time for him take part in this kind of game. to　 for　 of　 it　 to　 返回目录 17. is no time to waste if we want to catch the early train. 18. We consider ⁠ our duty that we should protect the environment. 19. Alisa finds it difficult finish the job by herself. She probably needs some help. There　 it　 to　 返回目录 方框选词 be　necessary　think　go　fall 20. It’s a good time for you to ⁠ with each other as well as have the enjoyable food. 21. The weather is hot and sunny. So it’s the best time to ⁠ to the beach. 22. Now it’s time to about how it would work， and to share your idea with others. 23. Their loud shouting made it impossible for him to asleep. 24. It is ⁠ to ask your parents for some advice before you make a final decision. be　 go　 think　 fall　 necessary　 返回目录 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子 knock　direct　sad　pity　perform　sense　praise 1. Anna spent most of her time practicing and preparing to give a wonderful ⁠. 2. It’s a ⁠ that the school art festival was canceled because of the heavy rain. 3. If you have any questions about your homework， you can ask the teacher after class. performance　 pity　 directly　 语言知识运用 返回目录 4. She has a good ⁠ of direction and never gets lost in new places. sense　 knock　direct　sad　pity　perform　sense　praise 5. We all stood up to ⁠ the old man for saving the little girl bravely. 6. I felt a deep ⁠ when my best friend told me her family was moving to another city. 7. Please on the door before you enter the teachers’ office. praise　 sadness　 knock　 返回目录 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子 by the end of　in one’s spare time　make an effort　after all　 be used to 1. The trip may be tiring， but ， it’s a chance to see new places. 2. Thanks to China’s hard work， the number of elephants in China rose up to about 300 2025. after all　 by the end of　 返回目录 3. Jim used to ride to school. But now he ⁠ walking to school because he wants to keep fit. 4. ， the twins practice speaking English with each other at home. 5. Scientists have ⁠ to find ways to improve our memories for years. is used to　 In their spare time　 made an effort　 by the end of　in one’s spare time　make an effort　after all　 be used to 返回目录 三、语篇填空 主题：人与社会 话题：饮茶礼仪 核心素养：人文积淀 涉及本讲单词：suppose， manner， value serve　manner　suppose　with　value　fast　usual　who　 important　both China is known as the land of ceremony and propriety (礼仪). And Chinese people 1. ⁠ tea culture. value　 In fact， whether the host or the guest， 2. ⁠ should know the basic rules of tea‑drinking. These rules to follow are what we call tea 3. ⁠. both　 manners　 返回目录 First， the guests should be seated in order of 4. ⁠ from the left-hand side of the host. It means that elderly and superior (地 位高的) guests are 5. seated first. What’s more， the guests are not 6. ⁠ to sit face to face with the host because it is considered impolite. importance　 usually　 supposed　 serve　manner　suppose　with　value　fast　usual　who　 important　both 返回目录 Second， when being 7. with tea， guests should receive the tea cup with both hands. Don’t forget to express your thanks to the host. In China， finger tapping (叩指礼) is common to give silent thanks to the person 8. ⁠ pours tea for you. Do you know how to do it？ Just tap (敲) the table three times 9. ⁠ two fingers (sometimes， one or five) each time your cup is filled with tea by another person. Third， the tea is usually served in a small cup， because this allows the tea to cool much 10. . However， no matter what size the cup is， don’t drink it all at once. served　 who　 with　 faster　 serve　manner　suppose　with　value　fast　usual　who　 important　both 返回目录 本讲分层作业设计见《分层练案》P61 返回目录 $