one of the形容词最高级可数名词复数-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册句型全解（沪外版）

初二下册沪外版 【核心句型专版】 A版句型全解 核心句型 【A版句型全解】one of+the+形容词最高 级+可数名词复数 初中·沪外版·初二下册 基本结构 句型结构：one of+he+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 one of表示“.之一”，后接he+形容词最高级，再跟可数名词复数形式，整个结构作主 语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 例句展示： Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.(上海是中国最大的城市之一) He is one of the most popular students in our class..(他是我们班最受欢迎的学生之一) 句型精讲（核心考法) 考法1：形容词最高级的正确形式 规则：形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the:部分双音节和多音节形容词需在词前加most构成最高 级（如popular一→most popular):单音节形容词及部分双音节形容词加-est(如tall→tallest,easy →easiest) 例句1：Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 例句2：This is one of the most interesting stories I've ever heard. 真题再现(2024沪外版初二下册单元测试) Hangzhou is one of the-(beautiful)cities in China. 答案：most beautiful 解析：beautiful为多音节形容词，最高级前加most,且符合”one of the+最高级+复数名词” 结构 1 初二下册沪外版 【核心句型专版】 A版句型全解 考法2：可数名词复数的正确使用 规则：”one of the+形容词最高级”后必须接可数名词复数形式，表示之一” 例句l:She is one of the best students in our class.(student→students) 例句2：Elephants are one of the smartest animals on Earth.(animal→animals) 真题再现（2023沪外版初二下册期中检测) He is one of the famous (scientist)in the world. 答案：scientists 解析：”one of.”后接可数名词复数，scientist的复数形式为scientists 考法3：句型的同义句转换 规则：可转换为”Aong+复数名词，…is+形容词最高级之一”结构，保持句意不变 例句l:原句Messi is one of the greatest football players in history. 同义句：Among football players in history,Messi is one of the greatest. 例句2：原句This book is one of the most popular novels this year. 同义句：Among novels this year,.this book is one of the most popular. 真题再现（2024沪外版初二下册期末测试) Paris is one of the most romantic cities in Europe.(改为同义句) Among cities in Europe,Paris is one of the _ 答案：most romantic 考法4：对句型中不同成分提问 规则1：对形容词最高级提问→用What+be+one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词？ 例句：原句This is one of the oldest buildings in the town. 间句：What is one of the oldest buildings in the town? 规则2：对复数名词提问→用What kind of+复数名词+be+one of the+形容词最高级？ 2 初二下册沪外版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 例句：原句Pandas are one of the cutest animals in the zoo. 问句：What kind of animals are one of the cutest in the zoo? 真题再现(2023沪外版初二下册同步练习) The Great Wall is one of the longest walls in the world.(对划线部分提间) -is one of the longest walls in the world? 答案：What 解析：划线部分为具体事物，用Wat提问，符合对句型中主语的提问规则 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察形容词最高级及名词复数） 1.Beijing is one of the cities in Asia A.large B.larger C.largest D.most large 2.This movie is one of the films I've ever watched. A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.interestinger 3.She is one of the students in our school. A.good B.better C.best D.well 4.Tigers are one of the_animals in the world. A.dangerous B.more dangerous C.most dangerous D.dangerest 5.He is one of the famous_in the field of science. 3 初二下册沪外版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 A.scientist B.scientists C.scientist's D.a scientist 6.These books are one of the _novels in the library. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.popularest 7.Mount Qomolangma is one of themountains in the world. A.high B.higher C.highest D.most high 8.This is one of the _stories I have ever heard. A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.excitingest 训练2：同义句转换（考察句型变形） 1.Tokyo is one of the busiest cities in the world. -Among cities in the world,Tokyo is one of the 2.Einstein is one of the greatest scientists in history. -Among scientists in history,Einstein is one of the__ 3.This song is one of the most popular songs this year. -Among songs this year,this song is one of the- 4.The Amazon is one of the longest rivers in the world. -Among rivers in the world,the Amazon is one of the_ 5.This park is one of the most beautiful parks in the city. -Among parks in the city,this park is one of the- 6.She is one of the kindest girls in our class -Among girls in our class,she is one of the 4 初二下册沪外版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 7.This car is one of the fastest cars in the showroom. -Among cars in the showroom,this car is one of the__ 8.The Great Barrier Reef is one of the most amazing natural wonders. -Among natural wonders,the Great Barrier Reef is one of the_ 训练3：完成句子（考察语境运用） 1.上海是中国最大的城市之一。 Shanghai is one of the in China. 2.李白是中国历史上最著名的诗人之一。 Li Bai is one of the in Chinese history. 3.熊猫是世界上最可爱的动物之一。 -Pandas are one of the_in the world. 4.这部电影是今年最有趣的电影之一。 -This movie is one of the_-this year. 5.长城是世界上最长的墙之一。 -The Great Wall is one of the in the world. 6.他是我们学校最聪明的学生之一。 -He is one of the in our school. 7.巴黎是欧洲最浪漫的城市之一。 Paris is one of the in Europe. 8.篮球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。 Basketball is one of the in the world. 9.这本书是我读过的最感人的书之一。 This book is one of the-I have ever read. 10.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰之一。 -Mount Qomolangma is one of the__in the world. 训练4：写作高级句式（考察翻译与挖空) 1.杭州是中国最美丽的城市之一。 -Hangzhou is one of the_in China. 初二下册沪外版 【核心句型专版】A版句型全解 2.他是我们班最努力的学生之一。 He is one of the in our class. 3.这部小说是今年最畅销的书籍之一。 -This novel is one of the_this year. 4.足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。 -Football is one of the in the world. 5.她是我见过的最善良的人之一。 -She is one of theI have ever met. 6.这是我看过的最精彩的比赛之一。 -This is one of the I have ever watched. 参考答案 I训练1：单项选择 1.C2.C3.C4.C5.B6.C7.C8.C Ⅱ.训练2：同义句转换 1.busiest cities 2.greatest scientists 3.most popular 4.longest rivers 5.most beautiful 6.kindest girls 7.fastest cars 8.most amazing I.训练3：完成句子 1.largest cities 2.most famous poets 3.cutest animals 4.most interesting movies 5.longest walls 6.smartest students 7.most romantic cities 8.most popular sports 9.most moving books 10.highest mountains V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.most beautiful cities 2.hardest students 3.best-selling books 4.most popular sports 5.kindest people 6.most wonderful games 6