内容正文:
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
寒假专版
【A版句型全解】find it+形容词+todo
sth.
初中·沪外版·初二下册
基本结构
句型结构:find it+形容词+to do sth.
it为形式宾语,真正宾语是后置的不定式短语to do sth.
形容词用于描述做某事的感受或特点
例句展示:
I find it easy to learn English.
She finds it interesting to read storybooks.
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:it作形式宾语的识别与应用
判断规则+例句解析
规则:当不定式短语(to do sth.)作find的宾语且其后有形容词作宾语补足语时,需用it作形式
宾语,将真正宾语(不定式短语)后置,结构为”find+it+adj.+to do sth.”(it无实际意义,不可省略)
例句:I find it easy to learn English.(√)
错误:I find easy to learn English.(×,缺少形式宾语it)
真题再现(2024沪外版初二下册单元测试)
She finds
interesting to collect stamps.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.its
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
答案:C
解析:句中形容词interesting作宾补,真正宾语是to collect stamps,需用it作形式宾语,故
选C
考法2:形容词的选择与语义搭配
搭配规则+例句对比
规则:根据语境选择符合逻辑的形容词,常见形容词包括easy,difficult,interesting,.boring,
important,.necessary,happy,.sad等,需确保形容词能合理描述不定式动作的特征或主语的感受
1:We find it difficult to finish the work in an hour.
例句2:He finds it happy to help others,.
真题再现(2023沪外版初二下册期中检测)
My mother finds it to cook for the family.
A.angry
B.delicious
C.enjoyable
D.slowly
答案:C
解析:A项”生气的”逻辑不当:B项”美味的”修饰食物而非动作;D项为副词,语法错误:
C项”令人愉快的符合”做饭”的语境,故选C
考法3:句型的否定形式
否定规则+例句转换
规则:在find前加助动词don't/doesn't/didn't构成否定,结构为”dont/doesn't/didn't+find+it
+adj.+to do sth.”
例句:原句They find it important to read every day.
否定句:They don't find it important to read every day.
真题再现(2024沪外版初二下册期末真题)
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
Tom finds it easy to solve the math problem.(改为否定句)
Tom
it easy to solve the math problem.
答案:doesn't find
考法4:对形容词提问
提问规则+例句提问
规则:用疑问词how提问句型中的形容词,结构为How+do/does/did+主语+find+it+to
do sth.?"
例句:原句I find it interesting to play basketball.
间句:How do you find it to play basketball??
真题再现(2023沪外版初二下册同步练习)
She finds it boring to watch TV.(对划线部分提问)
she find it to watch TV?
答案:How does
句型综合训练
训练1:单项选择(考察t作形式宾语及形容词搭配)
1.We find
important to protect the environment.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.its
2.My sister finds it to play the piano for an hour every day
A.bore
B.boring
C.bored
D.boringly
3.They find it easy to finish the project on time.
A.aren't
B.don't
3
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
C.doesn't
D.didn't
4.How
you find it to learn swimming?
A.do
B.does
C.did
D.are
5.The little boy finds it to solve the puzzle by himself.
A.satisfy
B.satisfied
C.satisfying
D.satisfaction
6.She
find it difficult to speak in front of many people.
A.isn't
B.don't
C.doesn't
D.wasn't
训练2:同义句转换(考察句型否定及结构转换)
l.I find it interesting to read science fiction.(改为否定句)
→I
it interesting to read science fiction.
2.He finds it necessary to exercise every morning.(改为否定句)
→He
_it necessary to exercise every morning.
3.They find it easy to answer the questions.(对划线部分提间)
→
they find it to answer the questions?
4.She finds it happy to spend time with her family..(对划线部分提问)
she find it to spend time with her family?
训练3:完成句子(考察句型结构应用)
1.我发现每天早起很困难。
→I find
to get up early every day.
2.他们认为帮助有需要的人很重要。
→They find
to help people in need.
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
3.我的爸爸觉得修理自行车很有趣。
→My father finds
to repair bikes.
4.她发现记住所有英语单词不容易。
→She
it easy to remember all the English words.
5.我们觉得在公园里散步很放松。
→We find
to walk in the park.
训练4:写作高级句式(考察语境翻译与挖空)
1.我发现和朋友们一起旅行很愉快。
→I find
enjoyable
travel with friends
2.他觉得在公共场合大声说话很不礼貌。
→He finds
impolite
speak loudly in public.
3.我们发现每天练习英语口语很有必要。
→Ve find
necessary
practice oral English every day.
参考答案
I训练1:单项选择
1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.C
Ⅱ.训练2:同义句转换
1.don't find 2.doesn't find 3.How do 4.How does
IL.训练3:完成句子
1.it difficult 2.it important 3.it interesting 4.doesn't find 5.it relaxing
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.it;to 2.it;to 3.it;to
5